CN113529660A - Multi-functional ecological landscape irrigation canals and ditches structure - Google Patents

Multi-functional ecological landscape irrigation canals and ditches structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113529660A
CN113529660A CN202110092605.8A CN202110092605A CN113529660A CN 113529660 A CN113529660 A CN 113529660A CN 202110092605 A CN202110092605 A CN 202110092605A CN 113529660 A CN113529660 A CN 113529660A
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China
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wall
ditch
drainage
main body
ecological landscape
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CN202110092605.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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吴卿
王寒
张俊华
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN202110092605.8A priority Critical patent/CN113529660A/en
Publication of CN113529660A publication Critical patent/CN113529660A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/08Details, e.g. gates, screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,包括沟渠主体、过滤组件、泄水槽、排水组件和种植组件,所述沟渠主体的一侧内壁上固定有过滤组件,所述沟渠主体的底端内壁上开设有泄水槽,所述泄水槽的一侧内壁上固定有排水组件,所述沟渠主体的顶端内壁上固定有种植组件;所述过滤组件包括第一滑槽、电机、螺纹杆、第一滑块、螺纹孔、转动杆、搅动辊、齿轮、框架、齿条和滤网;该发明可以在排水期对一些较大的杂物进行过滤,并且进行清理,避免影响沟渠的生态景观,并且可以降低沟渠底部的污染,提高了生态效果;可以在丰水期,增加排水系统,避免水位过高,从而避免破坏沟渠的生态系统,使其能够继续保持沟渠的正常生态系统。The invention discloses a multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure. The inner wall is provided with a drainage groove, a drainage assembly is fixed on one inner wall of the drainage groove, and a planting assembly is fixed on the inner wall of the top end of the main body of the ditch; the filter assembly includes a first chute, a motor, a threaded rod, a second a slider, a threaded hole, a rotating rod, a stirring roller, a gear, a frame, a rack and a filter screen; the invention can filter some large debris during the drainage period, and clean it up to avoid affecting the ecological landscape of the ditch, In addition, it can reduce the pollution at the bottom of the ditch and improve the ecological effect; in the wet season, the drainage system can be increased to avoid the water level being too high, so as to avoid damaging the ecosystem of the ditch, so that it can continue to maintain the normal ecosystem of the ditch.

Description

Multi-functional ecological landscape irrigation canals and ditches structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ditch observing equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure.
Background
The ecological landscape is a multi-dimensional ecological network of a social, economic and natural composite ecological system, comprises multidimensional coupling of patterns, processes and functions of natural landscapes (geographical patterns, hydrological processes, climatic conditions and biological activity), economic landscapes (energy sources, traffic, infrastructure, land utilization and industrial processes), human landscapes (population, system, culture, history, customs, fashion, ethics, belief and the like), and is a man-natural composite ecological network formed by interaction of physical, chemical, biological, regional, social, economic and cultural components in the domains of time, space, quantity, structure and sequence, and the ditch structure of the ecological landscape is a general name of a water channel dug for irrigation or drainage.
However, the existing ditch structure generally has no filtering device, so that some larger impurities are gathered at the bottom of the ditch and cannot be cleaned, the attractiveness of the ditch is reduced, the ditch is polluted and is not beneficial to building of ecological landscapes, some ecological systems of the ditch are damaged if water is not drained in time in a rich water period, the ecological landscapes are not kept favorably, and the planted plants cannot follow the water level generally due to the fact that no planting device is provided, so that the appreciation of the plants is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure comprises a ditch main body, a filtering component, a water drainage tank, a water drainage component and a planting component, wherein the filtering component is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the ditch main body;
the filter assembly comprises a first sliding chute, a motor, a threaded rod, a first sliding block, a threaded hole, a rotating rod, a stirring roller, a gear, a frame, a rack and a filter screen, wherein the frames are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the channel main body, the filter screen is embedded and connected on the inner wall between the frames, the rack is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the frame, the stirring roller is installed on the inner wall of the channel main body above the filter screen, the rotating rods are fixedly installed at the two ends of the stirring roller, the gear is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the gear is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the top end of the rack, the first sliding block is rotatably connected on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod, the first sliding chutes are symmetrically formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the channel main body corresponding to the first sliding block, the motor is embedded on the inner wall of one side of the first sliding chute, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the other side of the first sliding chute, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod, and a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first sliding block corresponding to the threaded rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the drainage assembly comprises a drainage hole, an air cylinder, a connecting plate, a piston rod, lug blocks, a rotating shaft, a shear fork and a U-shaped plate, wherein the connecting plate is installed on the inner wall of one side of the drainage groove, the piston rod is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting plate in a welded mode, the drainage hole is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the drainage groove in a distributed mode and corresponds to the piston rod, the lug blocks are fixedly distributed on the inner wall of one side of the drainage groove and the inner wall of one side of the connecting plate in a welded mode, the shear fork is installed inside the lug blocks, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the shear fork, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the lug blocks, the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the middle of the shear fork, the air cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the drainage groove in an embedded mode, and one end of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the planting assembly comprises a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a connecting rope, a floating plate and a cultivation barrel, the cultivation barrel is distributed and installed on the inner wall of one side of the channel main body, the floating plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation barrel, the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall between the floating plates, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tail end of the connecting rope, and the second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the two sides of the channel main body in a distributed mode corresponding to the second sliding block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the bottom end of the culture barrel is provided with water inlet holes in a distributed mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and fixing plates are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the top end of the ditch main body.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the motor is a positive and negative rotation motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a bearing is arranged at the rotating connection part of the first sliding block and the rotating rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the outer wall of one side of the stirring roller is distributed with bulges.
The beneficial effect of this hair is:
1. the threaded rod is rotated by starting the motor, the first sliding block is moved along the first sliding groove under the action of the threaded hole, the rotating rod on the stirring roller is moved along with the first sliding block under the action of the matching of the rack and the gear, and then the filter screen on the frame is cleaned through the stirring roller, so that some large impurities can be filtered in a drainage period and cleaned, the ecological landscape of a ditch is prevented from being influenced, the pollution to the bottom of the ditch can be reduced, and the ecological effect is improved;
2. the cylinder is started to enable the U-shaped plate to descend, so that the middle part of the scissor fork is driven to descend, then the piston rod on the connecting plate is separated from the drain hole in the drain groove under the action of the lug block and the rotating shaft, water flow in the ditch main body enters the drain groove through the drain hole, the drainage quantity is increased, a drainage system can be added in a water-rich period, the water level is prevented from being too high, the ecological system of the ditch is prevented from being damaged, and the normal ecological system of the ditch can be continuously maintained;
3. plant the cultivation bucket with the plant, then float on the surface of water through the kickboard, then slide from top to bottom along the second spout through the second slider on the connection rope, avoid to cultivate the bucket and float away along with rivers, can make the plant rise or reduce along with the water level through planting equipment, can keep the planting sight of plant like this.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view cut-away schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view cutaway configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in top cut-away configuration;
in the figure: 1. a trench body; 2. a filter assembly; 3. a water drainage tank; 4. a drainage assembly; 5. a planting assembly; 6. a water inlet hole; 7. a fixing plate; 21. a first chute; 22. a motor; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a first slider; 25. a threaded hole; 26. rotating the rod; 27. a stirring roller; 28. a gear; 29. a frame; 210. a rack; 211. filtering with a screen; 41. a drain hole; 42. a cylinder; 43. a connecting plate; 44. a piston rod; 45. an ear piece; 46. a rotating shaft; 47. shearing a fork; 48. a U-shaped plate; 51. a second chute; 52. a second slider; 53. connecting ropes; 54. a floating plate; 55. and (5) a culture bucket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure comprises a ditch main body 1, a filter assembly 2, a water drainage tank 3, a water drainage assembly 4 and a planting assembly 5, wherein the filter assembly 2 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the ditch main body 1, the water drainage tank 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the ditch main body 1, the water drainage assembly 4 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the water drainage tank 3, and the planting assembly 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the top end of the ditch main body 1; the filtering component 2 comprises a first sliding chute 21, a motor 22, a threaded rod 23, a first sliding block 24, a threaded hole 25, a rotating rod 26, a stirring roller 27, a gear 28, a frame 29, a rack 210 and a filter screen 211, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the channel main body 1 are welded and fixed with the frame 29, the filter screen 211 is embedded and connected on the inner wall between the frames 29, the outer wall of the top end of the frame 29 is welded and fixed with the rack 210, the stirring roller 27 is installed on the inner wall of the channel main body 1 above the filter screen 211, the rotating rods 26 are fixedly installed at two ends of the stirring roller 27, the gear 28 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod 26, the bottom end of the gear 28 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the top end of the rack 210, the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected with the first sliding block 24, the first sliding chutes 21 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the channel main body 1 corresponding to the first sliding block 24, the motor 22 is embedded on the inner wall of one side of the first sliding chute 21, a threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the first sliding chute 21, one end of an output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod 23, and a threaded hole 25 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first sliding block 24 corresponding to the threaded rod 23;
the drainage component 4 comprises a drainage hole 41, a cylinder 42, a connecting plate 43, a piston rod 44, lug blocks 45, a rotating shaft 46, a scissor fork 47 and a U-shaped plate 48, wherein the connecting plate 43 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the drainage groove 3, the piston rod 44 is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting plate 43 in a welding way, the drainage hole 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drainage groove 3 corresponding to the piston rod 44 in a distribution way, the lug blocks 45 are fixedly distributed on the inner wall of one side of the drainage groove 3 and the connecting plate 43 in a welding way, the scissor fork 47 is arranged in the lug blocks 45, the rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected on the outer walls of two sides of the scissor fork 47, the other end of the rotating shaft 46 is rotatably connected in the lug blocks 45, the U-shaped plate 48 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the middle part of the scissor fork 47, the cylinder 42 is embedded on the inner wall of the bottom end of the drainage groove 3, one end of a telescopic rod of the cylinder 42 is fixedly connected in the U-shaped plate 48, the cylinder 42 is started to lead the U-shaped plate 48 to descend, the middle part of the scissor fork 47 is driven to descend, then the piston rod 44 on the connecting plate 43 is separated from the drain hole 41 in the drain groove 3 under the action of the lug block 45 and the rotating shaft 46, so that water flow in the ditch main body 1 enters the drain groove 3 through the drain hole 41, a drainage system can be added in a rich water period, the water level is prevented from being too high, the ecological system of the ditch is prevented from being damaged, and the normal ecological system of the ditch can be continuously maintained;
the planting assembly 5 comprises a second sliding groove 51, a second sliding block 52, a connecting rope 53, a floating plate 54 and a cultivation barrel 55, the cultivation barrel 55 is distributed and installed on the inner wall of one side of the ditch main body 1, the floating plate 54 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation barrel 55, the connecting rope 53 is fixedly connected on the outer wall between the floating plates 54, the second sliding block 52 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the tail end of the connecting rope 53, the second sliding grooves 51 are distributed on the inner walls of two sides of the ditch main body 1 corresponding to the second sliding blocks 52, plants are planted in the cultivation barrel 55, then the plants float on the water surface through the floating plate 54, and then the second sliding blocks 52 on the connecting rope 53 slide up and down along the second sliding grooves 51, so that the cultivation barrel 55 is prevented from floating along with water flow, the plants can be lifted or lowered along with the water level through planting equipment, and the planting ornamental performance of the plants can be maintained;
the water inlet holes 6 are distributed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the culture barrel 55, so that water can be supplied to plants in the culture barrel 55, and the plants can grow conveniently;
the fixing plates 7 are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the top end of the channel main body 1, so that the channel main body 1 can be conveniently and fixedly installed, and the fixity of the channel main body 1 is improved;
the motor 22 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, which facilitates forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod 23, and then the first slide block 24 reciprocates along the first slide groove 21 under the action of the threaded hole 25;
a bearing is arranged at the rotating connection position of the first sliding block 24 and the rotating rod 26, so that the rotating rod 26 can rotate better, and the stirring roller 27 can clean the filter screen 211 on the frame 29;
the outer wall of one side of the stirring roller 27 is provided with protrusions in a distributed mode, and sundries can be cleaned quickly through the protrusions on the stirring roller 27 conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, plants are planted in the cultivation barrel 55, then the plants float on the water surface through the floating plate 54, then the plants slide up and down along the second sliding groove 51 through the second sliding block 52 on the connecting rope 53, the cultivation barrel 55 is prevented from floating along with water flow, then in the rich water period, the air cylinder 42 is started to enable the U-shaped plate 48 to descend, further the middle part of the scissor fork 47 is driven to descend, then the piston rod 44 on the connecting plate 43 is separated from the drain hole 41 in the drain groove 3 under the action of the lug 45 and the rotating shaft 46, the water flow in the ditch main body 1 enters the drain groove 3 through the drain hole 41 to increase the drainage amount, during drainage, the water flow is filtered through the filter screen 211 on the frame 29, some large sundries are filtered, at the moment, the motor 22 is started to enable the threaded rod 23 to rotate, then under the action of the threaded hole 25, the first sliding block 24 moves along the first sliding groove 21, then, under the action of the rack 210 and the gear 28, the rotating rod 26 on the stirring roller 27 moves along with the first slider 24, and then the stirring roller 27 cleans the filter screen 211 on the frame 29, so as to quickly clean larger sundries.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,包括沟渠主体(1)、过滤组件(2)、泄水槽(3)、排水组件(4)和种植组件(5),其特征在于:所述沟渠主体(1)的一侧内壁上固定有过滤组件(2),所述沟渠主体(1)的底端内壁上开设有泄水槽(3),所述泄水槽(3)的一侧内壁上固定有排水组件(4),所述沟渠主体(1)的顶端内壁上固定有种植组件(5);1. A multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure, comprising a ditch main body (1), a filter assembly (2), a scupper (3), a drainage assembly (4) and a planting assembly (5), characterized in that: the ditch main body A filter assembly (2) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of (1), a drainage groove (3) is opened on the inner wall of the bottom end of the ditch main body (1), and a drainage groove (3) is fixed on one inner wall of the drainage groove (3). a drainage assembly (4), wherein a planting assembly (5) is fixed on the top inner wall of the main ditch (1); 所述过滤组件(2)包括第一滑槽(21)、电机(22)、螺纹杆(23)、第一滑块(24)、螺纹孔(25)、转动杆(26)、搅动辊(27)、齿轮(28)、框架(29)、齿条(210)和滤网(211),所述沟渠主体(1)的两侧内壁上焊接固定有框架(29),所述框架(29)之间的内壁上镶嵌连接有滤网(211),所述框架(29)的顶端外壁上焊接固定有齿条(210),所述沟渠主体(1)位于滤网(211)上方的内壁上安装有搅动辊(27),所述搅动辊(27)的两端均固定安装有转动杆(26),所述转动杆(26)的一侧外壁上固定连接有齿轮(28),且齿轮(28)的底端与齿条(210)的顶端外壁上啮合连接,所述转动杆(26)的一端外壁上转动连接有第一滑块(24),所述沟渠主体(1)的两侧内壁上对应第一滑块(24)对称开设有第一滑槽(21),所述第一滑槽(21)的一侧内壁上镶嵌安装有电机(22),所述第一滑槽(21)的另一侧内壁上转动连接有螺纹杆(23),且电机(22)的输出轴一端固接于螺纹杆(23)的一端外壁上,所述第一滑块(24)的一侧内壁上对应螺纹杆(23)开设有螺纹孔(25)。The filter assembly (2) includes a first chute (21), a motor (22), a threaded rod (23), a first slider (24), a threaded hole (25), a rotating rod (26), a stirring roller ( 27), gear (28), frame (29), rack (210) and filter screen (211), a frame (29) is welded and fixed on both inner walls of the main body (1), and the frame (29) A filter screen (211) is inlaid and connected on the inner wall between ), a rack (210) is welded and fixed on the top outer wall of the frame (29), and the ditch main body (1) is located on the inner wall above the filter screen (211). A stirring roller (27) is installed on the stirring roller (27), a rotating rod (26) is fixedly installed at both ends of the stirring roller (27), and a gear (28) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the rotating rod (26), and The bottom end of the gear (28) is meshed with the outer wall of the top end of the rack (210), and a first slider (24) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (26). A first sliding groove (21) is symmetrically opened on the inner walls of the two sides corresponding to the first sliding block (24), and a motor (22) is embedded and installed on one inner wall of the first sliding groove (21). A threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the groove (21), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod (23). The first slider (24) A threaded hole (25) is formed on the inner wall of one side corresponding to the threaded rod (23). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述排水组件(4)包括排水孔(41)、气缸(42)、连接板(43)、活塞杆(44)、耳块(45)、转动轴(46)、剪叉(47)和U形板(48),所述泄水槽(3)的一侧内壁上安装有连接板(43),所述连接板(43)的顶端外壁上分布焊接固定有活塞杆(44),所述泄水槽(3)的顶端内壁上对应活塞杆(44)分布开设有排水孔(41),所述泄水槽(3)与连接板(43)的一侧内壁上分布焊接固定有耳块(45),所述耳块(45)之间的内部安装有剪叉(47),所述剪叉(47)的两侧外壁上固定连接有转动轴(46),且转动轴(46)的另一端转动连接于耳块(45)的内部,所述剪叉(47)的中部外壁上转动连接有U形板(48),所述泄水槽(3)的底端内壁上镶嵌安装有气缸(42),且气缸(42)的伸缩杆一端固接于U形板(48)的内部。2. A multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage assembly (4) comprises a drainage hole (41), a cylinder (42), a connecting plate (43), a piston rod ( 44), the ear block (45), the rotating shaft (46), the scissors (47) and the U-shaped plate (48). Piston rods (44) are welded and fixed on the top outer wall of the connecting plate (43), and drainage holes (41) are distributed on the top inner wall of the water drainage groove (3) corresponding to the piston rod (44). 3) Ear blocks (45) are welded and fixed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting plate (43), and scissors (47) are installed inside between the ear blocks (45). A rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides, and the other end of the rotating shaft (46) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ear block (45), and a U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the scissors (47). (48), a cylinder (42) is inlaid and installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the drain groove (3), and one end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate (48). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述种植组件(5)包括第二滑槽(51)、第二滑块(52)、连接绳(53)、浮板(54)和培养桶(55),所述沟渠主体(1)的一侧内壁上分布安装有培养桶(55),所述培养桶(55)的一侧外壁上固定安装有浮板(54),所述浮板(54)之间的外壁上固定连接有连接绳(53),所述连接绳(53)的末端外壁上固定连接有第二滑块(52),所述沟渠主体(1)的两侧内壁上对应第二滑块(52)分布开设有第二滑槽(51)。3. The multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 1, wherein the planting assembly (5) comprises a second chute (51), a second slider (52), a connecting rope (53) ), a floating plate (54) and a culture bucket (55), a culture bucket (55) is distributed and installed on one inner wall of the ditch main body (1), and a culture bucket (55) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the culture bucket (55). A floating plate (54), a connecting rope (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall between the floating plates (54), and a second sliding block (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the connecting rope (53), so Second sliding grooves (51) are distributed on both inner walls of the trench main body (1) corresponding to the second sliding blocks (52). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述培养桶(55)的底端内壁上分布开设有进水孔(6)。4. The multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: water inlet holes (6) are distributed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cultivation bucket (55). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述沟渠主体(1)的顶端两侧外壁上均焊接固定有固定板(7)。5 . The multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 1 , characterized in that: fixing plates ( 7 ) are welded and fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the ditch main body ( 1 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述电机(22)为一种正反转电机。6 . The multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 1 , wherein the motor ( 22 ) is a forward and reverse rotation motor. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述第一滑块(24)与转动杆(26)的转动连接处安装有轴承。7 . The multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 1 , wherein a bearing is installed at the rotational connection between the first sliding block ( 24 ) and the rotating rod ( 26 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能生态景观沟渠结构,其特征在于:所述搅动辊(27)的一侧外壁上分布设置有凸起。8 . The multifunctional ecological landscape ditch structure according to claim 1 , wherein protrusions are distributed on one side of the outer wall of the stirring roller ( 27 ). 9 .
CN202110092605.8A 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Multi-functional ecological landscape irrigation canals and ditches structure Pending CN113529660A (en)

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