CN113522747A

CN113522747A - Medical bottle separation and recovery device capable of achieving automatic screening

Info

Publication number: CN113522747A
Application number: CN202110816119.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔双双
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Jinmin
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-20
Also published as: CN115870230A; CN113522747B

Abstract

The invention provides a medical bottle separating and recycling device capable of automatically screening, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and solves the problems that the prior screening device can not rapidly adjust screening conditions according to the sizes of different batches of glass bottles in the practical application process, so that effective screening operation can not be carried out, and furthermore, the subsequent processing can not be carried out due to wrong screening due to the fact that multiple screening operations can not be carried out on the glass bottles, the medical bottle separating and recycling device comprises an adjustable screening mechanism, wherein eight adjustable screening mechanisms are arranged in total, in the invention, a screw block and a support rod are used for driving a material guide claw to carry out height adjustment operation by rotating an adjusting screw rod, when a motor drives a material tray and a medical bottle to rotate to a material guide claw with proper height, screening sliding can be carried out through a blanking slideway, and in order to better carry out screening operation on the medical bottles, the bottom end of the discharging slideway is provided with the reverse material distributing slideway, so that the double sorting operation of the medical bottles can be realized.

Description

Medical bottle separation and recovery device capable of achieving automatic screening

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a medical bottle separation and recovery device capable of automatically screening.

Background

The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, and comprises required computer software, the effects are mainly obtained in a physical mode and the like, not in a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic mode, or are only auxiliary in the mode, and the glass medicine bottle in the medical apparatus needs to be cleaned and separated after being used, so that the purpose of facilitating subsequent secondary use and reducing the use cost is achieved.

For example, application No.: the invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical bottle separation and recovery device capable of automatically screening, which comprises a separation accommodating part, a positioning and separation part, a separation driving part and a conveying accommodating part, wherein the separation accommodating part comprises an accommodating column, a bearing positioning assembly arranged at the top of the accommodating column and a positioning support assembly arranged at the bottom of the accommodating column, the positioning and separation part comprises a rotary separation assembly arranged in the accommodating column and a positioning connection assembly arranged on the rotary separation assembly, the separation driving part comprises a bearing driving assembly arranged on the bearing positioning assembly, a positioning linkage assembly arranged at the output end of the bearing driving assembly and a bearing connection rod assembly arranged at the output end of the positioning linkage assembly, and the bearing connection rod assembly is in transmission connection with the positioning connection assembly. The medical bottle separating device improves the operation of screening and separating a plurality of medical bottles, lightens the task of separating and screening of medical staff, and improves the separation accuracy of the screened medical bottles.

Based on the above-mentioned patent search, and the discovery of the apparatus in the prior art, when the apparatus is applied, although the apparatus can sort the glass bottles with fixed sizes, in the practical application process, there is a problem that the rapid adjustment of the screening conditions according to the sizes of the glass bottles of different batches cannot be performed, so that the effective screening operation cannot be performed, and furthermore, the multiple screening operations cannot be performed on the glass bottles, so that the subsequent processing cannot be performed due to the wrong screening.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a medical bottle separating and recycling device capable of automatically screening, which aims to solve the problems that in the practical application process of the existing screening device, the screening conditions cannot be rapidly adjusted according to the sizes of different batches of glass bottles, so that effective screening operation cannot be performed, and in addition, multiple screening operations cannot be performed on the glass bottles, so that subsequent processing cannot be performed due to wrong screening.

The invention relates to a medical bottle separating and recycling device capable of automatically screening, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

the medical bottle separation and recovery device capable of automatically screening comprises eight adjustable screening mechanisms, a driving mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the eight adjustable screening mechanisms are fixedly connected to the top end face of a material distribution mechanism in an annular array; the driving mechanism is arranged at the inner side position of the material distributing mechanism; the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the material distributing mechanism and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism through the transmission mechanism; the feeding mechanism further comprises a spring and limiting plates, the limiting plates are arranged at two positions, the two ends of the two limiting plates are of arc-shaped structural designs, the two limiting plates are respectively connected to the front end face position and the rear end face position of the interior of the feeding slide way through two spring symmetry elastic connections, and the feeding slide way is fixedly connected to the upper right side position of the base in the installation state.

Furthermore, the material distribution mechanism comprises a base, a ring disc, a blanking slideway and a material distribution slideway, wherein the ring disc is installed at the top end of the base, eight notches with the same size are formed in the outer end of the ring disc in an annular array, the outer sides of the eight notches are fixedly connected with the blanking slideway, a through groove is formed in the blanking slideway, and a reverse material distribution slideway is installed right below the through groove;

furthermore, the adjustable screening mechanism comprises a limiting block and an adjusting screw rod, the limiting block is designed to be of an internal hollow structure, a through groove is formed in the front end of the interior of the limiting block, and the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner position of the limiting block;

furthermore, the adjustable screening mechanism also comprises a screw block, a support rod and a material guide claw, a screw hole is formed in the screw block, the screw block is meshed and driven at the outer side position of the adjusting screw rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the front end face of the screw block, the front end of the support rod is also fixedly connected with a semi-annular material guide claw, and eight limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top end face of the base in an annular array mode in the installation state;

furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a material tray, a support rod and a motor, the material tray is designed to be of an annular structure with a hollow interior, round holes are formed in the material tray in an annular array, the outer end of each round hole is communicated with the material tray, the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material tray, the motor is installed right below the support rod, and the material tray is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular disc in an installation state;

furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear, a chain, a transmission shaft and a bevel gear set, the transmission gear is provided with two positions, the outer sides of the two transmission gears are meshed with the transmission chain, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission gear on the right side, the bevel gear set is installed at the top end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission gear on the left side is installed at the top end of the motor in the installation state;

further, feed mechanism is including feeding slide, roller bearing and belt, the feeding slide is U-shaped structural design, and opens to be equipped with the round hole in the left end bottom of feeding slide, the roller bearing is equipped with two altogether, and two roller bearings rotate respectively and connect in the inside left and right sides position of feeding slide to the outside friction drive of two roller bearings has the belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the invention, the limiting plate can clamp and limit the medical bottle placed in the limiting plate under the elastic force of the spring, and the feeding operation of the medical bottle can be completed synchronously through the meshing transmission between the transmission gear arranged at the top end of the motor in the driving mechanism and the chain, and further through the friction transmission between the bevel gear group and the belt, and the medical bottle can fall into the inner position of the material tray in the driving mechanism from the through hole when the medical bottle is conveyed to the through hole arranged at the left end in the feeding slideway, the design can automatically complete the guiding feeding operation of the medical bottle, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the working efficiency, on the other hand, the height adjustment operation can be performed by rotating the adjusting screw rod to drive the material guiding claw by using the screw block and the supporting rod, and when the material tray and the medical bottle are driven by the motor to rotate to the material guiding claw with the proper height, the material can be screened and slipped down through the blanking slideway, and in order to better carry out the screening operation to medical bottle, install reverse branch material slide in the bottom of unloading slide, consequently can realize the dual letter sorting operation to medical bottle to reach the more accurate purpose of carrying out the screening operation to medical bottle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a material distributing mechanism; 101. a base; 102. a ring plate; 103. a blanking slideway; 104. a material distributing slideway; 2. an adjustable screening mechanism; 201. a limiting block; 202. adjusting the screw rod; 203. a screw block; 204. a strut; 205. a material guiding claw; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a material tray; 302. a support bar; 303. a motor; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a transmission gear; 402. a chain; 403. a drive shaft; 404. a bevel gear set; 5. a feeding mechanism; 501. a feed chute; 502. a roller; 503. a belt; 504. a spring; 505. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a medical bottle separation and recovery device capable of automatically screening, which comprises: the adjustable screening mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 5 are arranged, eight adjustable screening mechanisms 2 are arranged on the adjustable screening mechanism 2, and the eight adjustable screening mechanisms 2 are fixedly connected to the top end face of the material distributing mechanism 1 in an annular array; the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the inner side position of the material distributing mechanism 1; the feeding mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the material distributing mechanism 1, and the feeding mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 3 through the transmission mechanism 4; the feeding mechanism 5 further comprises a spring 504 and a limiting plate 505, the two limiting plates 505 are arranged at two positions, two ends of each of the two limiting plates 505 are designed to be arc-shaped structures, the two limiting plates 505 are symmetrically and elastically connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the inside of the feeding slide 501 through the two springs 504, and the feeding slide 501 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 101 in the installation state.

Wherein, feed mechanism 1 is including base 101, ring dish 102, unloading slide 103 and branch material slide 104, ring dish 102 is installed on the top of base 101, and the outer end of ring dish 102 is the annular array and has seted up eight equally big or small breachs, and the equal fixedly connected with unloading slide 103 in the outside of eight breachs, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of unloading slide 103, and logical groove installs backward branch material slide 104 under, when motor 303 drives charging tray 301 and medical bottle and rotates the guide claw 205 of suitable height, the landing is filtered to accessible unloading slide 103, and in order to can be better carry out the screening operation to medical bottle, backward branch material slide 104 is installed to the bottom of unloading slide 103, consequently, can realize the dual letter sorting operation to medical bottle, in order to reach the more accurate purpose of carrying out the screening operation to medical bottle.

Wherein, screening mechanism 2 with adjustable includes stopper 201 and adjusting screw 202, and stopper 201 is the design of inside hollow structure, and the inside front end of stopper 201 has seted up logical groove, and adjusting screw 202 rotates the inside position of connecting at stopper 201.

Wherein, screening mechanism 2 with adjustable still includes spiral shell piece 203, branch 204 and guide claw 205, and the screw has been seted up to the inside of spiral shell piece 203, and spiral shell piece 203 meshes the transmission in adjusting screw 202's outside position, and branch 204 fixed connection is in the preceding terminal surface position of spiral shell piece 203, and the front end of branch 204 still fixedly connected with semi-annular guide claw 205, eight stopper 201 are annular array fixed connection in the top end face position of base 101 under the installation state.

Wherein, actuating mechanism 3 is including charging tray 301, bracing piece 302 and motor 303, and charging tray 301 is inside hollow annular structural design, and the inside of charging tray 301 is the annular array and has seted up the round hole to every round hole outer end all link up with charging tray 301 mutually, bracing piece 302 fixed connection is in charging tray 301's inner wall position, and motor 303 is installed under bracing piece 302 position, and charging tray 301 rotates under the mounted state and connects the inboard position at ring dish 102.

The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a transmission gear 401, a chain 402, a transmission shaft 403 and a bevel gear set 404, the transmission gear 401 is provided with two positions, the outer sides of the two transmission gears 401 are engaged with the transmission chain 402, the transmission shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission gear 401 on the right side, the bevel gear set 404 is installed at the top end of the transmission shaft 403, and the transmission gear 401 on the left side is installed at the top end of the motor 303 in the installation state.

The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a feeding slideway 501, rollers 502 and a belt 503, the feeding slideway 501 is designed in a U-shaped structure, a round hole is formed in the bottom side of the left end of the feeding slideway 501, the rollers 502 are provided with two positions, the two rollers 502 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the feeding slideway 501 in a rotating mode, and the belt 503 is arranged on the outer sides of the two rollers 502 in a friction transmission mode.

When in use: firstly, a batch of medical bottles are placed in the inner position of a feeding slide 501 in a feeding mechanism 5, when the medical bottles are placed in the inner side of the feeding slide 501, the limiting plate 505 can clamp and limit the medical bottles placed in the feeding slide 501 under the elastic force of a spring 504, and the medical bottles can be synchronously clamped and limited by the meshing transmission between a transmission gear 401 and a chain 402 which are arranged at the top end of a motor 303 in a driving mechanism 3, so that a roller 502 and a belt 503 are driven to be in friction transmission through a bevel gear set 404, the feeding operation of the medical bottles is completed, and when the medical bottles are conveyed to a through hole formed in the left end inside the feeding slide 501, the medical bottles can fall into the inner position of a tray 301 in the driving mechanism 3 from the through hole, and the design can automatically complete the guiding feeding operation of the medical bottles so as to achieve the purpose of improving the working efficiency;

on the other hand, after the medical bottle falls into the inside of charging tray 301, can drive the adjustment operation of height to guide claw 205 through rotating adjusting screw 202 to the guide claw 205 in adjustable screening mechanism 2 according to the difference in height of screening, when motor 303 drives charging tray 301 and medical bottle and rotates guide claw 205 to suitable height, the landing is filtered to accessible unloading slide 103, and in order to can be better to the medical bottle screening operation, reverse branch material slide 104 is installed to the bottom of unloading slide 103, consequently, can realize the dual letter sorting operation to the medical bottle, in order to reach the purpose of more accurate screening operation to the medical bottle.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but medical bottle separation recovery unit of automated screening which characterized in that: the material distribution mechanism comprises an adjustable screening mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3) and a feeding mechanism (5), wherein the adjustable screening mechanism (2) is provided with eight positions, and the eight adjustable screening mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected to the top end surface of the material distribution mechanism (1) in an annular array; the driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner side position of the material distributing mechanism (1); the feeding mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the material distributing mechanism (1), and the feeding mechanism (5) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (3) through the transmission mechanism (4); the feeding mechanism (5) is characterized by further comprising springs (504) and limiting plates (505), the limiting plates (505) are arranged at two positions, the two ends of the two limiting plates (505) are designed to be arc-shaped structures, the two limiting plates (505) are respectively connected to the front end face position and the rear end face position of the interior of the feeding slide way (501) through the two springs (504) in a symmetrical and elastic mode, and the feeding slide way (501) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base (101) in the installation state.

2. An automated medical vial screening and recycling device as recited in claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism (1) is including base (101), ring dish (102), unloading slide (103) and branch material slide (104), ring dish (102) are installed to the top of base (101), and the outer end of ring dish (102) is the annular array and has seted up eight equally big or small breachs to the equal fixedly connected with unloading slide (103) in the outside of eight breachs, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of unloading slide (103), and installs reverse branch material slide (104) under leading to the groove.

3. An automated medical vial screening and recycling device as recited in claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (2) with adjustable include stopper (201) and adjusting screw (202), stopper (201) are inside hollow structure design, and the inside front end of stopper (201) has seted up logical groove, adjusting screw (202) rotate the inside position of connecting at stopper (201).

4. An automatic screening medical bottle separating and recycling device according to claim 3, wherein: screening mechanism (2) with adjustable still including spiral shell piece (203), branch (204) and guide claw (205), the screw has been seted up to the inside of spiral shell piece (203), and spiral shell piece (203) meshing transmission is in the outside position of adjusting screw (202), branch (204) fixed connection is in the preceding terminal surface position of spiral shell piece (203), and the front end of branch (204) still fixedly connected with semi-annular guide claw (205), and eight stopper (201) are annular array fixed connection under the installation state and are the top end face position of base (101).

5. An automated medical vial screening and recycling device as recited in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are including charging tray (301), bracing piece (302) and motor (303), charging tray (301) are inside hollow annular structural design, and the inside of charging tray (301) is the annular array and has seted up the round hole to every round hole outer end all link up mutually with charging tray (301), bracing piece (302) fixed connection is in the inner wall position of charging tray (301), motor (303) are installed under bracing piece (302) position, and charging tray (301) rotate under the installation state and connect the inboard position in ring dish (102).

6. An automated medical vial screening and recycling device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a transmission gear (401), a chain (402), a transmission shaft (403) and a bevel gear set (404), the transmission gear (401) is provided with two positions, the chains (402) are meshed and transmitted on the outer sides of the transmission gear (401) at the two positions, the top end of the transmission gear (401) on the right side is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (403), the bevel gear set (404) is installed on the top end of the transmission shaft (403), and the transmission gear (401) on the left side is installed at the top end of the motor (303) in the installation state.

7. An automated medical vial screening and recycling device as recited in claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (5) are including feeding slide (501), roller bearing (502) and belt (503), feeding slide (501) are the design of U-shaped structure, and the left end bottom of feeding slide (501) is opened and is equipped with the round hole, roller bearing (502) are equipped with two altogether, and two roller bearings (502) rotate respectively and connect the inside left and right sides position at feeding slide (501) to the outside friction drive of two roller bearings (502) has belt (503).