CN113520732A - Folding over-and-under type basis nursing is with frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a folding lifting type basic nursing frame which comprises a first support, a second support, a fixing plate, an adjusting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the first support and the second support are symmetrically distributed, one side of the first support, which is opposite to the second support, is provided with a moving mechanism, the upper end of the moving mechanism is provided with an installation piece, the upper end of the installation piece is movably provided with an installation block through a pin shaft, a locking mechanism is arranged between the installation piece and the installation block, and the fixing plate is installed between the installation blocks, can be placed behind a door or under a bed, thereby avoiding occupying a large amount of space and being convenient for the utilization of space.

Description

Folding over-and-under type basis nursing is with frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a folding lifting type basic nursing frame.

Background

Basic care includes improving the circulation and metabolism of the body and properly treating the excreta of the body in time; the reasonable and comfortable lying position of the severe patients is kept, the body position is changed at the right time, and the bedsore is prevented; improve the rest environment and condition of the patient and promote the sleep of the patient.

At present, due to the shortage of domestic basic nursing facilities, a large amount of nursing human resources are consumed in basic nursing operations such as face washing, foot washing, bath rubbing and the like, a large amount of nursing time is occupied, and the method is an essential link for cleaning and nursing the back of patients who cannot sit or old people who are difficult to take care of themselves especially when the patients are treated. The current common method is to turn over the patient and then nurse the patient, but a great deal of physical strength of nursing staff is consumed in the process, the nursing work difficulty is increased, and the rehabilitation of the patient body is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a folding lifting type basic nursing frame, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a folding lifting type frame for basic nursing comprises a first support, a second support, a fixing plate, an adjusting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the first support and the second support are symmetrically distributed, a moving mechanism is arranged on one side, opposite to the first support and the second support, of the first support and the second support, an installation piece is installed at the upper end of the moving mechanism, an installation piece is movably installed at the upper end of the installation piece through a pin shaft, a locking mechanism is arranged between the installation piece and the installation piece, the fixing plate is installed between the installation pieces, an installation groove is formed in one side, close to the fixing plate, of the installation piece, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the installation piece, of the fixing plate, the fixing block is connected with the installation groove in a matching mode, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the fixing plate, a rotating piece is installed between the threaded rods, and the adjusting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the fixing plate, the mounting panel is installed to adjustment mechanism's upper end, elevating system installs the upper end at the mounting panel, supporting mechanism installs the upper end at elevating system.

Further, moving mechanism includes first lead screw, second lead screw, first moving part, second moving part, first lead screw, second lead screw pass through bearing movable mounting in the relative one side of first support, second support, first moving part passes through screw thread movable mounting in the outside of first lead screw, first moving part passes through the movable orifice and installs in the outside of second lead screw, the second moving part passes through the outside of screw thread movable mounting at the second lead screw, the second moving part passes through the movable orifice and installs in the outside of first lead screw, the upper end at first moving part, second moving part is installed respectively in the installed part installation.

Further, latched device includes fixed pin, spring, fixed orifices, the fixed slot has been seted up to one side that the installed part is close to the installation piece, the fixed pin passes through the movable hole and installs the inboard at the fixed slot, the inboard at the outside fixed slot of fixed pin is installed to the spring mounting, the fixed orifices is seted up in one side that the installation piece is close to the fixed pin, the cooperation is connected between fixed pin and the fixed orifices.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes screw rod, regulating block, regulating part, the adjustment tank has been seted up to the upper end of fixed plate, the screw rod passes through bearing movable mounting in the inboard of adjustment tank, the regulating block passes through the screw thread and installs in the outside of screw rod, through spout swing joint between regulating block and the fixed plate, regulating part fixed mounting is in the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the screw rod, the upper end of regulating block is seted up flutedly, protruding piece is installed to the lower extreme of mounting panel, the cooperation is connected between protruding piece and the recess.

Further, elevating system includes mounting bracket, third lead screw, mount, the upper end at the mounting panel is installed to the mounting bracket, the third lead screw passes through bearing movable mounting at the inboard middle part of mounting bracket, the outside of third lead screw is equipped with the movable block through the thread bush, through spout swing joint between movable block and the mounting bracket, the mount is installed in the one side that the movable block is relative.

Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a first plate, a second plate and a supporting plate, the first plate and the second plate are respectively installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, one side of the first plate, which is close to the second plate, is provided with a connecting groove, one side of the second plate, which is close to the first plate, is fixedly provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the connecting groove in a matched mode, the supporting plate is installed at the upper ends of the first plate and the second plate, and a fastening bolt is movably installed between the connecting piece and the first plate through threads. And a spongy cushion is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower ends of the first support and the second support.

Furthermore, the connecting rods are movably mounted at two ends of one side, away from the moving mechanism, of the first support and the second support through pin shafts, and the handrails are arranged at one ends, away from the first support and the second support, of the connecting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. rotate the installation piece through the round pin axle, make to be the L type between installation piece and the installed part, and the spring through latched device drives the fixed pin and gets into the inboard of installation piece morning fixed orifices, thereby make installation piece and installed part fixed connection, install the inboard at the mounting groove of installation piece upper end with the fixed block on the fixed plate, thereby drive the threaded rod through adjusting the rotating member and rotate, and then adjust first support as required, distance between the second support, and with first support, the second support is fixed, be convenient for carry out fast assembly when using, also be convenient for dismantle when not using and deposit, can put behind the door or under the bed, avoid occupying a large amount of spaces, thereby be convenient for the utilization of space.

2. The supporting mechanism is arranged on the adjusting block of the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting piece of the adjusting mechanism is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw can drive the adjusting block to move, so as to drive the supporting mechanism to fold, when the adjusting mechanism drives the first plate and the second plate of the supporting mechanism to fold, the first plate and the second plate are fixed by fastening bolts, thereby avoiding the situation that the first plate and the second plate are accidentally separated, when the first plate and the second plate are folded, the patient is already at the upper end of the supporting plate of the supporting mechanism, the movable block is driven to move by rotating the third screw rod of the lifting mechanism, thereby driving the supporting mechanism to rise, being convenient for lifting the patient, being convenient for transferring the patient or cleaning the sickbed, when the patient is transferred, the handrail is pulled up through the connecting rod, so that the patient can be transferred by the pushing device conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a folding and lifting type basic nursing frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a first screw rod and a second screw rod of the folding lifting type basic nursing frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a first movable member and a second lead screw of the foldable lifting type basic nursing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a second movable member and a first screw rod of the foldable lifting type basic nursing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a folding and lifting type basic nursing frame adjusting mechanism and a supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the third lead screw and the movable block of the foldable lifting type basic nursing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. a fixing plate; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. a screw; 42. an adjusting block; 43. an adjustment member; 44. an adjustment groove; 45. a groove; 46. a male member; 5. a lifting mechanism; 51. a mounting frame; 52. a third screw rod; 53. a fixed mount; 54. a movable block; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a first lead screw; 62. a second lead screw; 63. a first movable member; 64. a second movable member; 7. a mounting member; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a latch mechanism; 91. a fixing pin; 92. a spring; 93. a fixing hole; 94. fixing grooves; 10. mounting grooves; 11. a fixed block; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a rotating member; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a support mechanism; 151. a first plate; 152. a second plate; 153. a support plate; 154. connecting grooves; 155. a connecting member; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a handrail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a folding lifting type basic nursing frame comprises a first support 1, a second support 2, a fixing plate 3, an adjusting mechanism 4, a lifting mechanism 5 and a supporting mechanism 15, wherein the first support 1 and the second support 2 are symmetrically distributed, a moving mechanism 6 is arranged on one side, opposite to the first support 1 and the second support 2, of the moving mechanism 6, an installation piece 7 is installed at the upper end of the moving mechanism 6, an installation block 8 is movably installed at the upper end of the installation piece 7 through a pin shaft, a locking mechanism 9 is arranged between the installation piece 7 and the installation block 8, the fixing plate 3 is installed between the installation blocks 8, an installation groove 10 is formed in one side, close to the fixing plate 3, of the installation block 8, a fixing block 11 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the installation block 8, of the fixing plate 3, the fixing block 11 is connected with the installation groove 10 in a matched mode, a threaded rod 12 is fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the fixing plate 3, install the rotating member 13 between the threaded rod 12, adjustment mechanism 4 installs the upper end at fixed plate 3, mounting panel 14 is installed to adjustment mechanism 4's upper end, elevating system 5 installs the upper end at mounting panel 14, the upper end at elevating system 5 is installed to supporting mechanism 15.

In the invention, the moving mechanism 6 comprises a first screw rod 61, a second screw rod 62, a first movable member 63 and a second movable member 64, the first screw rod 61 and the second screw rod 62 are movably mounted on the opposite sides of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 through bearings, the first movable member 63 is movably mounted on the outer side of the first screw rod 61 through threads, the first movable member 63 is mounted on the outer side of the second screw rod 62 through a movable hole, the second movable member 64 is movably mounted on the outer side of the second screw rod 62 through threads, the second movable member 64 is mounted on the outer side of the first screw rod 61 through a movable hole, and the mounting members 7 are respectively mounted on the upper ends of the first movable member 63 and the second movable member 64, so that the front-back distance of the support mechanism 15 can be conveniently adjusted according to the condition of a user.

In the invention, the locking mechanism 9 comprises a fixing pin 91, a spring 92 and a fixing hole 93, wherein a fixing groove 94 is formed in one side of the mounting piece 7 close to the mounting piece 8, the fixing pin 91 is mounted on the inner side of the fixing groove 94 through a movable hole, the spring 92 is mounted on the inner side of the fixing groove 94 on the outer side of the fixing pin 91, the fixing hole 93 is formed in one side of the mounting piece 8 close to the fixing pin 91, and the fixing pin 91 is connected with the fixing hole 93 in a matched mode, so that the mounting piece 8 and the mounting piece 7 are fixed conveniently.

In the invention, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a screw rod 41, an adjusting block 42 and an adjusting piece 43, the upper end of the fixing plate 3 is provided with an adjusting groove 44, the screw rod 41 is movably arranged on the inner side of the adjusting groove 44 through a bearing, the adjusting block 42 is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod 41 through threads, the adjusting block 42 is movably connected with the fixing plate 3 through a sliding groove, the adjusting piece 43 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod 41 far away from the threaded rod 12, the upper end of the adjusting block 42 is provided with a groove 45, the lower end of the mounting plate 14 is provided with a convex piece 46, and the convex piece 46 is connected with the groove 45 in a matching manner, so that the distance between the supporting mechanisms 15 can be conveniently adjusted, and the folding requirement can be conveniently met.

In the invention, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises an installation frame 51, a third screw rod 52 and a fixed frame 53, the installation frame 51 is installed at the upper end of the installation plate 14, the third screw rod 52 is movably installed in the middle of the inner side of the installation frame 51 through a bearing, a movable block 54 is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod 52 through threads, the movable block 54 is movably connected with the installation frame 51 through a sliding groove, and the fixed frame 53 is installed on one side, opposite to the movable block 54, of the movable block 54, so that the lifting of a patient is conveniently driven.

In the present invention, the supporting mechanism 15 includes a first plate 151, a second plate 152, and a supporting plate 153, the first plate 151 and the second plate 152 are respectively installed at the upper end of the fixing frame 53, a connecting groove 154 is formed at one side of the first plate 151 close to the second plate 152, a connecting member 155 is fixedly installed at one side of the second plate 152 close to the first plate 151, the connecting member 155 and the connecting groove 154 are connected in a matching manner, the supporting plate 153 is installed at the upper ends of the first plate 151 and the second plate 152, and a fastening bolt is movably installed between the connecting member 155 and the first plate 151 through a thread. A sponge cushion is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 153, so that the supporting mechanism 15 can be folded conveniently, and a patient can be supported conveniently.

According to the invention, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower ends of the first support 1 and the second support 2, so that patients can be transferred conveniently.

In the invention, the connecting rods 16 are movably arranged at the two ends of one side of each of the first support 1 and the second support 2 far away from the moving mechanism 6 through pin shafts, and the handrails 17 are arranged at the ends of the connecting rods 16 far away from the first support 1 and the second support 2, so that the device is convenient to push.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is moved to two sides of a sick bed, the device is assembled according to requirements, the mounting block 8 is rotated through a pin shaft, so that the mounting block 8 and the mounting piece 7 are in an L shape, the fixing pin 91 is driven by the spring 92 of the locking mechanism 9 to enter the inner side of the fixing hole 93 of the mounting block 8 in the morning, so that the mounting block 8 is fixedly connected with the mounting piece 7, the fixing block 11 on the fixing plate 3 is mounted at the inner side of the mounting groove 10 at the upper end of the mounting block 8, the threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate through the adjusting rotating piece 13, the distance between the first support 1 and the second support 2 is adjusted according to requirements, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are fixed, the first moving piece 63 and the second moving piece 64 are driven by the rotating first lead screw 61 and the second lead screw 62 of the moving mechanism 6 to move, the mounting piece 7 is convenient to move, and the distance between the supporting mechanisms 15 is convenient to adjust according to requirements, after the distance between the supporting mechanisms 15 is adjusted, the third screw 52 of the lifting mechanism 5 is rotated to drive the movable block 54 to move on the inner side of the mounting frame 51, so as to adjust the height of the supporting mechanism 15 as required, the supporting mechanism 15 is connected with the groove 45 through the convex part 46 at the lower end of the mounting plate 14, so as to install the supporting mechanism 15 on the adjusting block 42 of the adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting part 43 of the adjusting mechanism 4 is rotated to drive the screw 41 to rotate, the mandible screw 41 drives the adjusting block 42 to move, so as to drive the supporting mechanism 15 to fold, after the adjusting mechanism 4 drives the first plate block 151 and the second plate block 152 of the supporting mechanism 15, the first plate block 151 and the second plate block 152 are fixed through the fastening bolt, so as to avoid the situation that the first plate block 151 and the second plate block 152 are accidentally separated, and when the first plate block 151 and the second plate 152 are folded, the patient just has been in the backup pad 153 upper end of supporting mechanism 15, drives movable block 54 through rotating the third lead screw 52 of elevating system 5 and removes, and then drives supporting mechanism 15 and rise to be convenient for rise the patient, thereby be convenient for shift the patient or clear up the sick bed, when shifting the patient, pull up handrail 17 through connecting rod 16, thereby the thrust unit of being convenient for shifts the patient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a folding over-and-under type basic nursing is with frame, includes first support (1), second support (2), fixed plate (3), adjustment mechanism (4), elevating system (5), supporting mechanism (15), its characterized in that: the first support (1) and the second support (2) are symmetrically distributed, one side of the first support (1) opposite to the second support (2) is provided with a moving mechanism (6), an installation part (7) is installed at the upper end of the moving mechanism (6), an installation block (8) is installed at the upper end of the installation part (7) through a pin shaft, a locking mechanism (9) is arranged between the installation part (7) and the installation block (8), the fixing plate (3) is installed between the installation blocks (8), one side, close to the fixing plate (3), of the installation block (8) is provided with an installation groove (10), one side, close to the installation block (8), of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (11), the fixing block (11) is connected with the installation groove (10) in a matched mode, one side, opposite to the fixing plate (3), is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (12), install rotating member (13) between threaded rod (12), the upper end at fixed plate (3) is installed in adjustment mechanism (4), mounting panel (14) are installed to the upper end of adjustment mechanism (4), the upper end at mounting panel (14) is installed in elevating system (5), the upper end at elevating system (5) is installed in supporting mechanism (15).

2. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (6) include first lead screw (61), second lead screw (62), first moving part (63), second moving part (64), first lead screw (61), second lead screw (62) pass through bearing movable mounting in first support (1), the relative one side of second support (2), first moving part (63) pass through screw thread movable mounting in the outside of first lead screw (61), first moving part (63) pass through the movable hole and install in the outside of second lead screw (62), second moving part (64) pass through screw thread movable mounting in the outside of second lead screw (62), the outside at first lead screw (61) is installed through the movable hole in second moving part (64), the upper end at first moving part (63), second moving part (64) is installed respectively in installation of installed part (7).

3. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: latched device (9) are including fixed pin (91), spring (92), fixed orifices (93), fixed slot (94) have been seted up to one side that installed part (7) are close to installation piece (8), fixed pin (91) are installed in the inboard of fixed slot (94) through the activity hole, the inboard at the outside fixed slot (94) of fixed pin (91) is installed in spring (92), one side that is close to fixed pin (91) in installation piece (8) is seted up in fixed orifices (93), the cooperation is connected between fixed pin (91) and fixed orifices (93).

4. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) include screw rod (41), regulating block (42), regulating part (43), adjustment tank (44) have been seted up to the upper end of fixed plate (3), screw rod (41) pass through bearing movable mounting in the inboard of adjustment tank (44), the outside at screw rod (41) is installed through the screw thread in regulating block (42), through spout swing joint between regulating block (42) and fixed plate (3), threaded rod (12) was kept away from in regulating part (43) fixed mounting at screw rod (41) one end, recess (45) are seted up to the upper end of regulating block (42), protruding piece (46) are installed to the lower extreme of mounting panel (14), cooperation connection between protruding piece (46) and recess (45).

5. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (5) include mounting bracket (51), third lead screw (52), mount (53), the upper end at mounting panel (14) is installed in mounting bracket (51), bearing movable mounting is passed through in third lead screw (52) at the inboard middle part of mounting bracket (51), the outside of third lead screw (52) is equipped with movable block (54) through the screw thread cover, through spout swing joint between movable block (54) and mounting bracket (51), install in the relative one side of movable block (54) mount (53).

6. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein: support mechanism (15) include first plate (151), second plate (152), backup pad (153), the upper end at mount (53) is installed respectively in first plate (151), second plate (152), connecting groove (154) have been seted up to one side that first plate (151) are close to second plate (152), one side that second plate (152) are close to first plate (151) is fixed and is provided with connecting piece (155), the cooperation is connected between connecting piece (155) and connecting groove (154), the upper end at first plate (151), second plate (152) is installed in backup pad (153), there is fastening bolt through screw thread movable mounting between connecting piece (155) and first plate (151). A spongy cushion is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (153).

7. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower ends of the first support (1) and the second support (2).

8. The folding and lifting type basic nursing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of one side, away from the moving mechanism (6), of the first support (1) and the second support (2) are respectively and movably provided with a connecting rod (16) through a pin shaft, and one end, away from the first support (1) and the second support (2), of each connecting rod (16) is provided with a handrail (17).

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