CN113520701A

CN113520701A - Clinical rehabilitation device of psychiatric department

Info

Publication number: CN113520701A
Application number: CN202110692607.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高鹏; 韩成有
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department, and particularly relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments. The upper limbs and the legs fixed by the patient are fixed and limited by the matching of the limiting belts and the adjusting blocks, the arms of the patient are fixed and limited by the arm limiting mechanisms, so that the upper body, the legs and the arms of the patient can be prevented from moving, the treatment is prevented from being influenced, and the height of the chair is adjusted by the height adjusting mechanism.

Description

Clinical rehabilitation device of psychiatric department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a clinical rehabilitation device for the psychiatric department.

Background

The psychiatry department is a group of nervous system diseases mainly manifested by disorders of behavioral and psychological activities. The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for human bodies, and computer software, and the psychiatric clinical rehabilitation device is one of the medical apparatuses and is widely used in training and rehabilitation work.

However, some patients with mental diseases are often not matched during treatment, the condition affects the treatment of the patients, and in order to meet the medical needs, some restrictive measures are used for the patients, the restrictive measures are not only a mandatory nursing method, but also a protective nursing behavior, but the currently commonly used mental clinical rehabilitation device does not have the restrictive function.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department, and the problems to be solved by the present invention are: the existing clinical rehabilitation device for the psychiatric department does not have the restraint function and is low in practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department comprises a seat, wherein one side of the seat is rotatably connected with an angle adjusting knob, one side of the bottom of the seat is fixedly provided with a height adjusting button, the bottom of the seat is fixedly provided with a base, two sides of the bottom of the seat are both fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with an arm limiting mechanism, one side of the bottom of the seat is hinged with a leg supporting plate, two sides of the back of the seat and one side of the leg supporting plate are both fixedly connected with a limiting belt, the other end of the limiting belt is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, and the bottom of the base is provided with a height adjusting mechanism;

arm stop gear includes the hand layer board, the bottom of hand layer board and first electric telescopic handle's top fixed connection, the top of hand layer board is provided with the semicircle ring that two symmetries set up, the arc spout has all been seted up to the both sides of semicircle ring, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of hand layer board, the one end fixed connection that the hand layer board was kept away from to the dead lever has the spacing head, spacing head activity is located in the arc spout, the top fixed mounting of hand layer board has two install bins, the inside fixed mounting of install bin has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear of motor, the periphery side integrated into one piece of semicircle ring has the teeth of a cogwheel, the gear is connected with the meshing of the teeth of a cogwheel.

In a preferred embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a sleeve is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a movable rod is movably mounted at the top of the sleeve in a penetrating mode, a top plate is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the sleeve, of the movable rod, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base.

In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, two symmetrically-arranged sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, and a connecting rod is hinged between one side of each sliding block and the bottom of the top plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shrink of third electric telescopic handle makes two sliders move in opposite directions, under the effect of connecting rod, with roof jack-up to increased the difference in height between roof and the bottom plate, and then realized the regulation of whole seat height.

In a preferred embodiment, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment, two bases are arranged, the two bases are arranged up and down, a damping spring is fixedly embedded between the two bases, and a damping device is further arranged between the two bases.

By adopting the technical scheme, the action impulsive force of the patient on the chair is effectively absorbed, and the chair is prevented from being damaged by vibration.

In a preferred embodiment, a second electric telescopic rod is hinged between the base and the inner side of the leg supporting plate, and an elastic connecting sleeve is fixedly connected between one side of the top of the leg supporting plate and the seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but second electric telescopic handle is through the extension with shorten the angle of automatically regulated leg layer board to be convenient for be suitable for different patients.

In a preferred embodiment, a massager is fixedly arranged inside the chair back of the chair.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, massage patient's back, be favorable to releiving patient's mood.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the upper limbs and the legs fixed by the patient are fixed and limited by the matching of the limiting belts and the adjusting blocks, and the arms of the patient are fixed and limited by the arm limiting mechanism, so that the upper body, the legs and the arms of the patient can be prevented from moving, and the treatment is prevented from being influenced;

2. according to the invention, the height adjusting mechanism is arranged, the third electric telescopic rod is contracted, the two sliding blocks move oppositely, and the top plate is jacked up under the action of the connecting rod, so that the height difference between the top plate and the bottom plate is increased, and the height adjustment of the whole seat is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the M-M view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another state of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the height adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: the massage chair comprises a chair 1, an angle adjusting knob 11, a height adjusting button 12, a first electric telescopic rod 13, a base 14, a damping spring 15, a limiting belt 2, an adjusting block 21, an arm limiting mechanism 3, a hand supporting plate 31, a semicircular ring 32, gear teeth 33, an arc sliding chute 34, a fixed rod 35, a limiting head 351, a 36 mounting box, a motor 361, a gear 37, a leg supporting plate 4, a second electric telescopic rod 41, an elastic connecting sleeve 42, a height adjusting mechanism 5, a bottom plate 51, a sliding chute 511, a sleeve 52, a spring 521, a movable rod 53, a top plate 54, a connecting rod 55, a third electric telescopic rod 56, a sliding block 57, a damping device 6 and a massager 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The clinical rehabilitation device for the psychiatric department of the embodiment of the invention can comprise a seat 1, wherein one side of the seat 1 is rotatably connected with an angle adjusting knob 11 (used for adjusting the angle of a chair back), one side of the bottom of the seat 1 is fixedly provided with a height adjusting button 12 used for controlling a third electric telescopic rod 56 to realize the height adjustment of the seat 1, the bottom of the seat 1 is fixedly provided with a base 14, two sides of the bottom of the seat 1 are fixedly provided with first electric telescopic rods 13 used for adjusting the height of an arm limiting mechanism 3 to improve the practicability, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 13 is provided with an arm limiting mechanism 3, one side of the bottom of the seat 1 is hinged with a leg supporting plate 4, two sides of the chair back of the seat 1 and one side of the leg supporting plate 4 are fixedly connected with limiting belts 2, and the other end of the limiting belts 2 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 21 (similar to an adjusting buckle of the backpack belt, not described in detail for the purpose of prior art), the bottom of said base 14 is provided with a height adjustment mechanism 5.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4 of the specification, the arm position-limiting mechanism 3 of the psychiatric clinical rehabilitation apparatus of the embodiment includes a hand rest plate 31, the bottom of the hand supporting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the first electric telescopic rod 13, two semicircular rings 32 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged above the hand supporting plate 31, the two sides of the semicircular ring 32 are both provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 34, the top of the hand supporting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 35, one end of the fixing rod 35 far away from the hand supporting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a limiting head 351, the limiting head 351 is movably arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove 34, two mounting boxes 36 are fixedly mounted on the top of the hand support plate 31, a motor 361 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting boxes 36, the output shaft end of the motor 361 is fixedly connected with a gear 37, the outer periphery of the semicircular ring 32 is integrally formed with gear teeth 33, and the gear 37 is meshed with the gear teeth 33.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, the upper limbs and the legs fixed by the patient are fixed and limited through the matching of the limiting belt 2 and the adjusting block 21, and the arms of the patient are fixed and limited through the arm limiting mechanism 3, so that the upper body, the legs and the arms of the patient can be prevented from moving to influence the treatment; through setting up arm stop gear 3, place the arm into two semicircle ring 32 sleeves, open motor 361, two motors 361 drive two gears 37 and do the rotation of opposite direction (left gear 37 anticlockwise rotation, the clockwise rotation on right side), gear 37 and teeth of a cogwheel 33 cooperation, thereby make the top of two semicircle rings 32 move in opposite directions (as figure 2 to 3 state operation), and then reduce the open-top between two semicircle rings 32, until the opening is little to the arm can't wear out from it, can realize the spacing to the arm, arc spout 34 and spacing head 351's cooperation, can provide the support for semicircle ring 32, can carry out spacing guide effect to the circular motion of semicircle ring 32 again, this embodiment has specifically solved the problem that the rehabilitation device that exists among the prior art is not convenient for to restrict the patient.

As shown in fig. 4, the height adjusting mechanism 5 includes a bottom plate 51, a sleeve 52 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 51, a movable rod 53 is movably mounted on the top of the sleeve 52 in a penetrating manner, a top plate 54 is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod 53 far away from the sleeve 52, and the top of the top plate 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 14.

As shown in fig. 4, a sliding groove 511 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 51, two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 57 are slidably arranged in the sliding groove 511, a third electric telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 57, and a connecting rod 55 is hinged between one side of each sliding block 57 and the bottom of the top plate 54; the third electric telescopic rod 56 is contracted to enable the two sliding blocks 57 to move oppositely, and the top plate 54 is jacked up under the action of the connecting rod 55, so that the height difference between the top plate 54 and the bottom plate 51 is increased, and the height of the whole seat 1 is adjusted.

As shown in fig. 4, a spring 521 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 52, and the top end of the spring 521 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 52.

As shown in fig. 1, two bases 14 are provided, the two bases 14 are arranged in an up-down arrangement, a damping spring 15 is fixedly embedded between the two bases 14, a damping device 6 is further provided between the two bases 14, and the damping device 6 is an existing cross damping mechanism, so that the damping mechanism is not described in detail, and the damping spring 15 and the damping device 6 can effectively absorb the action impact force of a patient on the seat 1, thereby preventing the seat 1 from being damaged by shock.

As shown in fig. 1, a second electric telescopic rod 41 is hinged between the base 14 and the inner side of the leg support plate 4, and an elastic connecting sleeve 42 is fixedly connected between one side of the top of the leg support plate 4 and the seat 1; the second electric telescopic rod 41 can automatically adjust the angle of the leg rest 4 by extending and shortening, thereby facilitating the use for different patients.

As shown in fig. 1, a massager 7 is fixedly installed inside the chair back of the chair 1, and the massager 7 massages the back of the patient, which is beneficial to relieving the mood of the patient.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, through setting up height adjustment mechanism 5, third electric telescopic handle 56 contracts, makes two sliders 57 move in opposite directions, under the effect of connecting rod 55, with roof 54 jack-up to the difference in height between roof 54 and bottom plate 51 has been increased, and then has realized the regulation of whole seat 1 height, and the setting of sleeve 52 and movable rod 53 provides the holding power for roof 54, and the problem that the height-adjusting is not convenient for to the recovered device that exists among the prior art has specifically been solved to this embodiment.

In summary, the following steps: the upper limbs and the legs fixed by the patient are fixed and limited by the matching of the limiting belt 2 and the adjusting block 21, and the arms of the patient are fixed and limited by the arm limiting mechanism 3, so that the upper body, the legs and the arms of the patient can be prevented from moving to influence the treatment.

And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical rehabilitation device of psychiatric department, includes seat (1), one side swivelling joint of seat (1) has angle adjust knob (11), bottom one side fixed mounting of seat (1) has height adjusting button (12), the bottom fixed mounting of seat (1) has base (14), its characterized in that: the chair comprises a seat (1), and is characterized in that first electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the seat (1), an arm limiting mechanism (3) is arranged at the top ends of the first electric telescopic rods (13), a leg supporting plate (4) is hinged to one side of the bottom of the seat (1), limiting belts (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the chair back of the seat (1) and one side of the leg supporting plate (4), an adjusting block (21) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the limiting belts (2), and a height adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of a base (14);

the arm limiting mechanism (3) comprises a hand supporting plate (31), the bottom of the hand supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected with the top of a first electric telescopic rod (13), two semicircular rings (32) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged above the hand supporting plate (31), arc-shaped sliding grooves (34) are formed in the two sides of each semicircular ring (32), a fixing rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the hand supporting plate (31), one end, far away from the hand supporting plate (31), of each fixing rod (35) is fixedly connected with a limiting head (351), each limiting head (351) is movably arranged in each arc-shaped sliding groove (34), two installation boxes (36) are fixedly installed at the top of the hand supporting plate (31), a motor (361) is fixedly installed inside each installation box (36), a gear (37) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (361), and gear teeth (33) are integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of each semicircular ring (32), the gear (37) is in meshed connection with the gear teeth (33).

2. The clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: height adjusting mechanism (5) include bottom plate (51), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (51) has sleeve (52), the top activity of sleeve (52) is run through and is installed movable rod (53), the one end fixed mounting that sleeve (52) were kept away from in movable rod (53) has roof (54), the top of roof (54) and the bottom fixed connection of base (14).

3. The clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (51) has been seted up spout (511), the inside slip of spout (511) is equipped with two symmetrical slider (57) that set up, two fixedly connected with third electric telescopic handle (56) between slider (57), just it has connecting rod (55) to articulate between one side of slider (57) and the bottom of roof (54).

4. The clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve (52) is fixedly connected with a spring (521), and the top end of the spring (521) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve (52).

5. The clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two bases (14) are arranged in an up-and-down arrangement mode, a damping spring (15) is fixedly embedded between the two bases (14), and a damping device (6) is further arranged between the two bases (14).

6. The clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second electric telescopic rod (41) is hinged between the base (14) and the inner side of the leg supporting plate (4), and an elastic connecting sleeve (42) is fixedly connected between one side of the top of the leg supporting plate (4) and the seat (1).

7. The clinical rehabilitation device for psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: a massager (7) is fixedly arranged in the chair back of the chair (1).