CN113730877A - Orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and exercise method thereof - Google Patents
Orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and exercise method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113730877A CN113730877A CN202111086658.5A CN202111086658A CN113730877A CN 113730877 A CN113730877 A CN 113730877A CN 202111086658 A CN202111086658 A CN 202111086658A CN 113730877 A CN113730877 A CN 113730877A
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 131
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 210000002468 fat body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012548 In-process support Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
- A61G5/1059—Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the height of the seat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/122—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for the back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/128—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
- A63B2208/0233—Sitting on the buttocks in 90/90 position, like on a chair
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device for orthopedics department, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support assembly and a moving platform are arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, and two groups of symmetrically arranged leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise assemblies are arranged on the moving platform; wherein the support assembly is used for supporting a patient; the movable platform is used for adjusting the distance between the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assembly and the supporting assembly; wherein, the recovered supplementary exercise subassembly of shank is used for doing the recovered supplementary exercise to patient's shank. The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and the exercise method thereof can reduce the fatigue degree of a patient who adopts the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment to do rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on legs, especially for the patient with obesity, can ensure that the patient with obesity can successfully stick to the exercise duration required by a doctor every time, and can simultaneously meet the use requirements of the patient in the later stage of rehabilitation and the patient in the middle stage of rehabilitation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leg rehabilitation exercise equipment, in particular to orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and an exercise method thereof.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased.
The existing orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment has the following defects:
1. in the using process, a patient needs to support the body of the patient in real time, so that the fatigue degree of the patient during rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on legs is easy to increase, and particularly for the patient with obesity, the patient can hardly stick to exercise for the time required by a doctor smoothly every time;
2. the leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment for orthopedics department at present generally needs the patient to carry out the rehabilitation exercise to the shank initiative, is difficult to satisfy the patient in the later stage of rehabilitation and the patient's in the middle stage of rehabilitation operation requirement simultaneously.
Therefore, the leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment for the orthopedics department and the exercise method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device and an exercise method thereof, which can reduce the fatigue degree of a patient who adopts the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device to do rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on legs, especially for a patient with obesity, can ensure that the patient with obesity can successfully stick to the time required by an exercising doctor every time, and can simultaneously meet the use requirements of the patient in the later stage of rehabilitation and the patient in the middle stage of rehabilitation so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus comprising:
the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a support assembly and a mobile platform, and the mobile platform is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise assemblies;
wherein the support assembly is for supporting a patient;
wherein the mobile platform is used for adjusting the distance between the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assembly and the support assembly;
wherein, the shank rehabilitation auxiliary exercise subassembly is used for doing the rehabilitation auxiliary exercise to patient's shank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment mainly comprises a bottom plate, a supporting component and a moving platform which are arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate, and two groups of symmetrically arranged leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise components which are arranged on the moving platform, wherein the supporting component is adopted to support a patient, so that the fatigue degree of the patient who adopts the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment to do rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on the legs can be reduced, and particularly for the patient with fat body, the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment can ensure that the patient with fat body can smoothly insist the duration required by an exercising doctor each time; the distance between the leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise component and the supporting component can be adjusted by utilizing the moving platform, so that the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment can be suitable for patients with different leg lengths, and the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is good in applicability; utilize the recovered supplementary subassembly of taking exercise of shank to do the recovered supplementary exercise to patient's shank, be favorable to patient's shank recovered early.
The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is characterized in that four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and are self-locking universal wheels.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for this recovered auxiliary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics is convenient for remove through the universal wheel of four symmetries settings.
The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device comprises a square enclosing plate, a supporting plate, a seat plate, a lifting plate, a lead screw, two guide rods, two supporting seats, a driven pulley, a first motor and a driving pulley, wherein the square enclosing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate, one end of the square enclosing plate close to the bottom plate is arranged, the supporting plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of the square enclosing plate, the seat plate is horizontally and movably arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate, the lifting plate is horizontally and movably arranged on the inner side of the square enclosing plate, the lead screw is vertically screwed at the central position of the lifting plate, two ends of the lead screw are respectively rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting plate and the upper portion of the bottom plate through rolling bearings, and the two guide rods are vertically and slidably arranged on the lifting plate, and every the both ends of guide bar equally divide do not with the bottom of backup pad and the upper portion fixed connection of bottom plate, two the equal vertical ground slidable mounting of supporting seat is in the backup pad, two the upper end of supporting seat all with the bottom fixed connection of seat, and two the bottom of supporting seat all with the upper portion fixed connection of lifter plate, the fixed suit of driven pulley is in on the lead screw, first motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of backup pad, driving pulley fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation tip of first motor, just driving pulley pass through the belt with the driven pulley transmission is connected.
Support assembly through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme mainly by square bounding wall, a supporting plate, the seat, the lifter plate, the lead screw, two guide bars, two supporting seats, driven pulley, first motor and drive pulley are constituteed, usable first motor drive pulley rotates, drive pulley passes through belt drive driven pulley and rotates, driven pulley drives the lead screw and rotates, screw drive between lead screw and the lifter plate converts sharp transmission under the effect of two guide bars, make the lifter plate can be linear motion from top to bottom, thereby realize adjusting the purpose of seat height, so that the height of seat and the recovered high phase-match of supplementary exercise subassembly of shank, and then adaptation and different patient.
The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment comprises a support assembly, a seat plate, a square enclosing plate, a seat plate, a square shell and an L-shaped pedal plate, wherein the square shell is slidably sleeved outside the square enclosing plate, the upper end of the square shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the seat plate, and the L-shaped pedal plate is fixedly installed on one side face, facing the moving platform, of the square shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the L shape running-board that sets up is used for the patient to sit the in-process support patient's foot on the seat, cooperates square cover shell simultaneously and can prevent that moving platform from crowding wounded patient's foot to improve this recovered auxiliary exercise equipment's of shank security for orthopedics.
The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment comprises a seat plate, a support assembly and two handrails, wherein the seat plate is fixedly arranged on the edge of one side of the seat plate, which faces away from the L-shaped pedal plate, the two handrails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the seat plate respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back board that sets up is used for supporting patient's back, improves the travelling comfort when this recovered supplementary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics uses, and in addition, two handrails are used for the hand use of patient, are favorable to further improving this recovered supplementary exercise equipment's of shank for orthopedics security.
Foretell shank is recovered with orthopedics assists exercise equipment, wherein, the back board orientation still fixed mounting has the back cushion on the side of handrail, just it still has seted up square logical groove to close on its upper portion edge on the back board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back cushion of setting is used for supporting patient's back, travelling comfort when can further improving this recovered supplementary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics uses has seted up square logical groove on the back board for the upper portion of back board can form a handle, and four universal wheels of this handle cooperation make this recovered supplementary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics promote more conveniently.
Foretell shank is recovered with supplementary exercise equipment for orthopedics, wherein, the supporting component still includes the seatpad, seatpad fixed mounting be in the upper portion of seat, just the seatpad is located two between the handrail, the seatpad is made by silica gel, just an organic whole is equipped with a plurality of hemisphere bosss on the upper surface of seatpad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the seatpad of setting is used for supporting patient's buttock, and a plurality of hemispheric bosss have massage effect to patient's buttock, and the travelling comfort when this recovered auxiliary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics uses can further be improved.
Foretell recovered supplementary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics, wherein, moving platform includes fixing base, two slide bars, movable plate and electric putter, fixing base fixed mounting be in the upper portion of bottom plate, just the fixing base closes on the other end setting of bottom plate, two the equal level of slide bar is just installed fixedly the fixing base with square bounding wall orientation between the side of the recovered supplementary exercise subassembly of shank, two the slide bar symmetry sets up, the movable plate level is just slided ground the suit is two on the slide bar, electric putter level is just installed fixedly square bounding wall orientation on the side of the recovered supplementary exercise subassembly of shank, just electric putter's flexible end with the movable plate dorsad a terminal surface fixed connection of fixing base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the moving platform that sets up comprises fixing base, two slide bars, movable plate and electric putter, and usable electric putter promotes the movable plate along two slide bar linear motion to the realization is adjusted the mesh of the recovered supplementary exercise subassembly of shank and the distance between the seat.
The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device comprises a vertical seat, a U-shaped mounting frame, a cylindrical connecting block, a movable plate, two first fixing bands, a foot fixing plate, a second fixing band, a first spring seat, a second spring seat and a spring, wherein the vertical seat is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the movable plate, the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end portion of the vertical seat, the cylindrical connecting block is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped mounting frame through a rotating shaft, the movable plate is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical connecting block, a long strip-shaped magic assembling groove is formed in the movable plate along the length direction of the movable plate, the two first fixing bands are respectively and fixedly mounted on two side edges of the movable plate, and a first rough surface sticker is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of one of the first fixing bands, wherein another fixed mounting has first thorn face magic subsides on the lateral surface of first fixed band, the one end tip fixed mounting of foot fixed plate has the screw rod, just foot fixed plate perpendicular to the fly leaf sets up, the screw rod passes through butterfly nut fixed mounting in rectangular shape assembly groove, second fixed band fixed mounting be in on a side of foot fixed plate, just fixed mounting has second hair face magic subsides and second thorn face magic subsides respectively on the both sides face of second fixed band, first spring holder fixed mounting be in found the seat orientation on a side of fly leaf, second spring holder fixed mounting be in the fly leaf orientation on a side of standing the seat, spring fixed mounting be in first spring holder with between the second spring holder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the recovered supplementary exercise subassembly of every group shank that sets up is by standing the seat, the U-shaped mounting bracket, cylindrical connecting block, the fly leaf, two first fixed bands, the foot fixed plate, the second fixed band, first spring holder, second spring holder and spring are constituteed, during the use, the patient sits on the seat, then place the shank on cylindrical connecting block, then medical personnel or family members utilize two first fixed bands and second fixed bands with patient's shank and foot, then the patient upwards promotes shank tractive spring and can carry out the recovered exercise of shank, especially for the patient in recovered later stage, use this recovered purpose of taking exercise equipment of shank initiative of shank can be accomplished with the recovered exercise of shank of this orthopedics.
The invention also provides an orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise method, which is used for assisting a patient to perform rehabilitation exercise by adopting the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a patient sits on the seat board, pushes the moving board to do linear motion along the two sliding rods according to the leg length of the patient, adjusts the distance between the vertical seat and the seat board, drives the driving belt pulley to rotate through the first motor according to the body height of the patient, drives the driven belt pulley to rotate through the belt, drives the screw rod to rotate through the driven belt pulley, enables the lifting board to do linear motion up and down, and adjusts the height of the seat board, so that the height of the seat board is matched with the height of the vertical seat;
step two: the shank is placed on the cylindrical connecting block, and then the medical staff or family members fix the shank and the foot of the patient on the movable plate and the foot fixing plate by using the two first fixing belts and the two second fixing belts;
step three: for the patient in the later period of rehabilitation, the leg is lifted upwards, and the spring is pulled, so that the leg rehabilitation exercise can be actively carried out; to the patient that the shank is still not very nimble in recovered middle period, open the second motor and drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, eccentric wheel drive contact piece up-and-down motion, drive fly leaf uses cylindrical connecting block as the center pin luffing motion to carry out passive exercise to patient's shank.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, the supporting component 2 is adopted to support a patient, so that the fatigue degree of the patient who adopts the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment to do rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on the legs can be reduced, and particularly for the patient with obesity, the patient with obesity can be ensured to successfully stick to exercise the duration required by a doctor every time;
2. according to the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, the distance between the leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise component 4 and the supporting component 2 can be adjusted by the aid of the moving platform 3, so that the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment can be suitable for patients with different leg lengths, and the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is good in applicability;
3. according to the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, for the patient in the later stage of rehabilitation, the purpose of active leg rehabilitation exercise can be achieved by using the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, and for the patient in the middle stage of rehabilitation with inflexible lower legs, the purpose of passive leg rehabilitation exercise can be achieved by using the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, so that the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is good in practicability and can meet the use requirements of the patient in the later stage of rehabilitation and the patient in the middle stage of rehabilitation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view from another perspective of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view one of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure view of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic partial structural view of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic partial structure view six of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic partial structural view seven of the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 9 at partial view a.
Reference numerals:
1. a base plate; 101. a universal wheel;
2. a support assembly; 201. a square coaming; 202. a support plate; 203. a seat plate; 204. a lifting plate; 205. a screw rod; 206. a guide bar; 207. a supporting seat; 208. a driven pulley; 209. a drive pulley; 210. a belt; 211. a first motor; 212. a square casing; 213. an L-shaped foot pedal; 214. a handrail; 215. a seat cushion; 216. a hemispherical boss; 217. a back board; 218. a square through groove; 219. a back cushion;
3. a mobile platform; 301. a fixed seat; 302. a slide bar; 303. moving the plate; 304. an electric push rod; 305. an avoidance groove;
4. a leg rehabilitation exercise aid assembly; 401. a vertical seat; 402. a U-shaped mounting bracket; 403. a cylindrical connecting block; 404. a movable plate; 405. a first securing strap; 406. a strip-shaped assembly groove; 407. a foot fixing plate; 408. a second securing strap; 409. a contact block; 410. an eccentric wheel; 411. a motor base; 412. a second motor; 413. a leg support block; 414. a first spring seat; 415. a second spring seat; 416. a spring; 417. a butterfly nut; 418. a screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to reduce the fatigue degree of a patient who uses the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device to do rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on the legs, especially for a patient with obesity, the patient with obesity can be ensured to successfully stick to exercise for the time required by a doctor each time; the distance between the leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise component 4 and the supporting component 2 can be adjusted by utilizing the moving platform 3, so that the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment can be suitable for patients with different leg lengths, and the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is good in applicability; utilize recovered supplementary exercise subassembly 4 of shank to do the recovered supplementary exercise to patient's shank, be favorable to patient's shank recovered early. The orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment provided by the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a support component 2 and a moving platform 3 are arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate 1, and two groups of symmetrically arranged leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise components 4 are arranged on the moving platform 3;
wherein the support assembly 2 is used to support a patient; wherein, the mobile platform 3 is used for adjusting the distance between the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting component 4 and the supporting component 2; wherein the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting component 4 is used for doing rehabilitation exercise assistance to the legs of the patient.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, in order to make the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device convenient to move, four symmetrically arranged universal wheels 101 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the four universal wheels 101 are self-locking universal wheels.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, in order to realize the function of the support assembly 2, the support assembly 2 is provided to include a square enclosure 201, a support plate 202, a seat plate 203, a lifting plate 204, a screw rod 205, two guide rods 206, two support seats 207, a driven pulley 208, a first motor 211 and a driving pulley 209, the square enclosure 201 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the base plate 1, the square enclosure 201 is disposed near one end of the base plate 1, the support plate 202 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the top of the square enclosure 201, the seat plate 203 is horizontally and movably installed on the upper portion of the support plate 202, the lifting plate 204 is horizontally and movably installed on the inner side of the square enclosure 201, the screw rod 205 is vertically screwed at the central position of the lifting plate 204, and both ends of the screw rod 205 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 202 and the upper portion of the base plate 1 through rolling bearings, all vertical sliding installation on lifter plate 204 of two guide bars 206, and the upper portion fixed connection of the bottom of respectively with backup pad 202 and bottom plate 1 is equallyd divide to the both ends of every guide bar 206, the equal vertical sliding installation on backup pad 202 of two supporting seats 207, the upper end of two supporting seats 207 all with the bottom fixed connection of seat 203, and the bottom of two supporting seats 207 all with the upper portion fixed connection of lifter plate 204, the fixed suit of driven pulley 208 is on lead screw 205, first motor 211 fixed mounting is in the bottom of backup pad 202, drive pulley 209 fixed mounting is at the axis of rotation tip of first motor 211, and drive pulley 209 passes through belt 210 and is connected with driven pulley 208 transmission.
This supporting component 2 during operation, usable first motor 211 drive pulley 209 rotates, drive pulley 209 passes through belt 210 drive driven pulley 208 and rotates, driven pulley 208 drives lead screw 205 and rotates, screw drive between lead screw 205 and the lifter plate 204 converts sharp transmission into under the effect of two guide bars 206, make lifter plate 204 can be linear motion from top to bottom, thereby realize adjusting the purpose of seat 203 height, so that the height of seat 203 and the recovered supplementary high phase-match of taking exercise subassembly 4 of shank, and then adapt to and different patients.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, in order to improve the safety of this rehabilitation exercise assisting device for leg for orthopedics, the support assembly 2 that is provided further includes a square casing 212 and an L-shaped pedal plate 213, the square casing 212 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the square casing 201, and the upper end of the square casing 212 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the seat plate 203, the L-shaped pedal plate 213 is fixedly installed on a side surface of the square casing 212 facing the moving platform 3, the L-shaped pedal plate 213 that is provided is used for supporting the foot of the patient in the process that the patient sits on the seat plate 203, and the square casing 212 is matched to prevent the moving platform 3 from bruising the foot of the patient, thereby improving the safety of this rehabilitation exercise assisting device for leg for orthopedics.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to further improve the safety of the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics, the supporting assembly 2 further includes a backrest plate 217 and two handrails 214, the backrest plate 217 is fixedly installed on an edge of the seat plate 203, which is opposite to the L-shaped pedal 213, the two handrails 214 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the upper portion of the seat plate 203, the backrest plate 217 is used for supporting the back of the patient, so as to improve the comfort of the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics in use, and in addition, the two handrails 214 are used for the patient to use by hands, which is beneficial to further improve the safety of the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the comfort of the orthopaedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device during use, a back board 217 is further fixedly mounted with a back cushion 219 on a side surface facing the armrest 214, in order to make the orthopaedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device more convenient to push, a square through groove 218 is further formed on the back board 217 adjacent to the upper edge of the back board 217, the back cushion 219 is used for supporting the back of a patient, the comfort of the orthopaedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device during use can be further improved, the square through groove 218 is formed on the back board 217, so that a handle can be formed on the upper portion of the back board 217, and the handle is matched with four universal wheels 101, so that the orthopaedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device is more convenient to push.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the comfort when this recovered auxiliary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics uses, the supporting component 2 that sets up still includes seatpad 215, seatpad 215 fixed mounting is on the upper portion of seat 203, and seatpad 215 is located between two handrails 214, seatpad 215 is made by silica gel, and integrative being equipped with a plurality of hemisphere bosss 216 on the upper surface of seatpad 215, the seatpad 215 that sets up is used for supporting patient's buttock, a plurality of hemisphere bosss 216 have the massage effect to patient's buttock, the comfort when this recovered auxiliary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics uses of can further improve.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, in order to implement the moving function of the moving platform 3, the moving platform 3 is provided to include a fixed seat 301, two sliding rods 302, a moving plate 303 and an electric push rod 304, the fixed seat 301 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, and the fixed seat 301 is disposed adjacent to the other end of the bottom plate 1, the two sliding rods 302 are both horizontally and fixedly installed between the fixed seat 301 and a side of the square surrounding plate 201 facing the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assembly 4, the two sliding rods 302 are symmetrically disposed, the moving plate 303 is horizontally and slidably sleeved on the two sliding rods 302, the electric push rod 304 is horizontally and fixedly installed on a side of the square surrounding plate 201 facing the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assembly 4, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected with an end of the moving plate 303 facing away from the fixed seat 301, and the moving platform 3 is provided with the fixed seat 301, the two sliding rods 302, the moving plate is composed of a movable plate, The movable plate 303 and the electric push rod 304 are arranged, and the movable plate 303 can be pushed to move linearly along the two slide bars 302 by the electric push rod 304, so that the purpose of adjusting the distance between the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assembly 4 and the seat plate 203 is achieved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5, and 6-10, in this embodiment, in order to realize the functions of the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assemblies 4, each set of leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assemblies 4 includes a vertical base 401, a U-shaped mounting frame 402, a cylindrical connecting block 403, a movable plate 404, two first fixing straps 405, a foot fixing plate 407, a second fixing strap 408, a first spring seat 414, a second spring seat 415, and a spring 416, the vertical base 401 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the movable plate 303, the U-shaped mounting frame 402 is fixedly mounted on the upper end portion of the vertical base 401, the cylindrical connecting block 403 is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped mounting frame 402 through a rotating shaft, the movable plate 404 is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical connecting block, the movable plate 404 is provided with a strip-shaped fitting groove 406 along the length direction thereof, the two first fixing straps 405 are respectively fixedly mounted on two side edges of the movable plate 403, a first hair surface magic tape is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of one of the first fixing belts 405, a first thorn surface magic tape is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the other first fixing belt 405, a screw 418 is fixedly mounted at one end of the foot fixing plate 407, the foot fixing plate 407 is perpendicular to the movable plate 404, the screw 418 is fixedly mounted in the elongated assembling groove 406 through a butterfly nut 419, the second fixing belt 408 is fixedly mounted on one side edge of the foot fixing plate 407, a second hair surface magic tape and a second thorn surface magic tape are respectively and fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the second fixing belt 408, the first spring seat 414 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the vertical seat 401 facing the movable plate 404, the second spring seat 415 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the movable plate 404 facing the vertical seat 401, and the spring 416 is fixedly mounted between the first spring seat 414 and the second spring seat 415.
This recovered supplementary exercise subassembly 4 of shank, during the use, the patient sits on seat 203, then places the shank on cylindrical connecting block 403, then medical personnel or family members utilize two first fixed band 405 and second fixed band 408 to fix the shank and the foot of patient, then the patient upwards promotes shank tractive spring 416 and can carry out the recovered exercise of shank, especially to the patient in recovered later stage, uses this recovered supplementary exercise equipment of shank for orthopedics can accomplish the purpose that the shank is recovered to be taken exercise of shank initiative.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the comfort of the orthopaedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device during use, a leg support block 413 is fixedly mounted on one side of each vertical seat 401 facing the square surrounding plate 201 through a support rod, the side view of the leg support block 413 is waist-shaped, and the leg support block 413 is used for supporting the position of the thigh of the patient close to the knee, so that the comfort of the orthopaedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device during use can be effectively improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, in this embodiment, in order to achieve that the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device for orthopedics department has a passive training function, each set of leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assemblies 4 further includes a second motor 412, an eccentric wheel 410 and a contact block 409, the second motor 412 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the moving plate 303 through a motor base 411, the eccentric wheel 410 is fixedly installed on the end portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor 412, the contact block 409 is fixedly installed on the end portion of the moving plate 404 far away from the cylindrical connecting block 403, and the contact block 409 is always abutted against the eccentric wheel 410 under a spring 416, wherein, in order to prevent the eccentric wheel 410 and the upper portion of the moving plate 303 from being rubbed, an avoiding groove 305 for avoiding the eccentric wheel 410 is further formed on the upper portion of the moving plate 303, the eccentric wheel 410 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 412, the eccentric wheel 410 drives the contact block 409 to move up and down, the contact block 409 drives the movable plate 404 to swing up and down by taking the cylindrical connecting block 403 as a central axis to achieve the purpose of passive exercise of the lower leg of the patient, and particularly for the patient with the lower leg which is not flexible in the middle of rehabilitation, the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment can also achieve the purpose of passive rehabilitation exercise of the leg.
With reference to fig. 1 to 10, the invention further provides an orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise method, which is used for assisting a patient in performing rehabilitation exercise by using the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a patient sits on the seat board 203, pushes the moving board 303 to do linear motion along the two sliding rods 302 according to the leg length of the patient, adjusts the distance between the vertical seat 401 and the seat board 203, meanwhile, drives the driving pulley 209 to rotate through the first motor 211 according to the body height of the patient, drives the driven pulley 208 to rotate through the belt 210 by the driving pulley 209, drives the screw rod 205 to rotate by the driven pulley 208, enables the lifting board 204 to do linear motion up and down, and adjusts the height of the seat board 203, so that the height of the seat board 203 is matched with the height of the vertical seat 401;
step two: placing the lower leg on the cylindrical connecting block 403, and then the medical staff or the family member fixes the lower leg and the foot of the patient on the movable plate 404 and the foot fixing plate 407 by using two first fixing belts 405 and a second fixing belt 408;
step three: for the patient in the later period of rehabilitation, the leg rehabilitation exercise can be actively carried out by lifting the shank and pulling the spring 416; for the patient with the lower leg part being still not flexible in the middle period of rehabilitation, the second motor 412 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 410 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 410 drives the contact block 409 to move up and down, and the movable plate 404 is driven to swing up and down by taking the cylindrical connecting block 403 as a central shaft to perform passive exercise on the lower leg of the patient.
In summary, the following steps:
1. according to the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, the supporting component 2 is adopted to support a patient, so that the fatigue degree of the patient who adopts the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment to do rehabilitation auxiliary exercise on the legs can be reduced, and particularly for the patient with obesity, the patient with obesity can be ensured to successfully stick to exercise the duration required by a doctor every time;
2. according to the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, the distance between the leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise component 4 and the supporting component 2 can be adjusted by the aid of the moving platform 3, so that the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment can be suitable for patients with different leg lengths, and the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is good in applicability;
3. according to the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, for the patient in the later stage of rehabilitation, the purpose of active leg rehabilitation exercise can be achieved by using the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, and for the patient in the middle stage of rehabilitation with inflexible lower legs, the purpose of passive leg rehabilitation exercise can be achieved by using the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment, so that the orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment is good in practicability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with recovered supplementary exercise equipment of shank which characterized in that:
the rehabilitation training aid comprises a base plate (1), wherein a support component (2) and a moving platform (3) are arranged at the upper part of the base plate (1), and two groups of symmetrically arranged leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise components (4) are arranged on the moving platform (3);
wherein the support assembly (2) is for supporting a patient;
wherein the mobile platform (3) is used for adjusting the distance between the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting assembly (4) and the support assembly (2);
wherein the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting component (4) is used for performing rehabilitation exercise assistance on the leg of the patient.
2. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics department according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with four universal wheels (101) which are symmetrically arranged, and the four universal wheels (101) are self-locking universal wheels.
3. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics department according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (2) comprises a square enclosing plate (201), a supporting plate (202), a seat plate (203), a lifting plate (204), a screw rod (205), two guide rods (206), two supporting seats (207), a driven pulley (208), a first motor (211) and a driving pulley (209), wherein the square enclosing plate (201) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the base plate (1), the square enclosing plate (201) is close to one end of the base plate (1) to be arranged, the supporting plate (202) is horizontally and fixedly installed at the top of the square enclosing plate (201), the seat plate (203) is horizontally and movably installed on the upper portion of the supporting plate (202), the lifting plate (204) is horizontally and movably arranged on the inner side of the square enclosing plate (201), the screw rod (205) is vertically screwed at the central position of the lifting plate (204), and two ends of the screw rod (205) are respectively connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (202) and the central position of the supporting plate (202) through rolling bearings The upper portion of bottom plate (1) is rotated and is connected, two guide bar (206) all vertically slidable mounting be in on lifter plate (204), and every the both ends of guide bar (206) equally divide respectively with the bottom of backup pad (202) and the upper portion fixed connection of bottom plate (1), two supporting seat (207) all vertically slidable mounting be in on backup pad (202), two the upper end of supporting seat (207) all with the bottom fixed connection of seat (203), and two the bottom of supporting seat (207) all with the upper portion fixed connection of lifter plate (204), driven pulley (208) fixed suit is in on lead screw (205), first motor (211) fixed mounting be in the bottom of backup pad (202), driving pulley (209) fixed mounting be in the axis of rotation tip of first motor (211), and the driving pulley (209) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (208) through a belt (210).
4. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics according to claim 3, wherein: the support assembly (2) further comprises a square casing (212) and an L-shaped pedal (213), the square casing (212) is slidably sleeved outside the square surrounding plate (201), the upper end of the square casing (212) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the seat plate (203), and the L-shaped pedal (213) is fixedly installed on one side face, facing the mobile platform (3), of the square casing (212).
5. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics department according to claim 4, wherein: the support assembly (2) further comprises a backrest plate (217) and two handrails (214), the backrest plate (217) is fixedly installed on the edge of one side, back to the L-shaped pedal (213), of the seat plate (203), and the two handrails (214) are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the upper portion of the seat plate (203).
6. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics department according to claim 5, wherein: the backrest plate (217) faces to a side face of the armrest (214), a back cushion (219) is fixedly mounted on the side face, and a square through groove (218) is formed in the backrest plate (217) close to the edge of the upper portion of the backrest plate.
7. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics department according to claim 6, wherein: the supporting assembly (2) further comprises a seat cushion (215), the seat cushion (215) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the seat plate (203), the seat cushion (215) is located between the two handrails (214), the seat cushion (215) is made of silica gel, and a plurality of hemispherical bosses (216) are integrally arranged on the upper surface of the seat cushion (215).
8. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics according to claim 7, wherein: the moving platform (3) comprises a fixed seat (301), two sliding rods (302), a moving plate (303) and an electric push rod (304), the fixed seat (301) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (1), the fixed seat (301) is arranged close to the other end of the bottom plate (1), the two sliding rods (302) are horizontally and fixedly arranged between the fixed seat (301) and one side face, facing the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting component (4), of the square enclosing plate (201), the two sliding rods (302) are symmetrically arranged, the moving plate (303) is horizontally and slidably sleeved on the two sliding rods (302), the electric push rod (304) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side surface of the square boarding (201) facing the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting component (4), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (304) is fixedly connected with one end face, back to the fixed seat (301), of the movable plate (303).
9. The leg rehabilitation exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedics according to claim 8, wherein: each group of the leg rehabilitation exercise assisting components (4) comprises a vertical seat (401), a U-shaped mounting frame (402), a cylindrical connecting block (403), a movable plate (404), two first fixing belts (405), a foot fixing plate (407), a second fixing belt (408), a first spring seat (414), a second spring seat (415) and a spring (416), wherein the vertical seat (401) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the movable plate (303), the U-shaped mounting frame (402) is fixedly arranged at the upper end part of the vertical seat (401), the cylindrical connecting block (403) is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped mounting frame (402) through a rotating shaft, the movable plate (404) is fixedly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical connecting block (403), a long strip-shaped assembling groove (406) is formed in the movable plate (404) along the length direction of the movable plate, the two first fixing belts (405) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two side edges of the movable plate (404), wherein a first hair surface magic tape is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of one of the first fixing belts (405), a first thorn surface magic tape is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the other one of the first fixing belts (405), a screw (418) is fixedly installed at one end of the foot fixing plate (407), the foot fixing plate (407) is perpendicular to the movable plate (404), the screw (418) is fixedly installed in the elongated assembling groove (406) through a butterfly nut (417), the second fixing belt (408) is fixedly installed on one side edge of the foot fixing plate (407), a second hair surface magic tape and a second thorn surface magic tape are respectively and fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the second fixing belt (408), the first spring seat (414) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical seat (401) facing the movable plate (404), the second spring seat (415) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable plate (404) facing the upright seat (401), and the spring (416) is fixedly installed between the first spring seat (414) and the second spring seat (415).
10. An orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise method is characterized in that: the orthopedic leg rehabilitation exercise assisting device for assisting a patient in rehabilitation exercise according to claims 1-9, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a patient sits on the seat board (203), pushes the moving board (303) to do linear motion along the two sliding rods (302) according to the leg length of the patient and adjusts the distance between the vertical seat (401) and the seat board (203), meanwhile, drives the driving belt pulley (209) to rotate through the first motor (211) according to the body height of the patient, the driving belt pulley (209) drives the driven belt pulley (208) to rotate through the belt (210), the driven belt pulley (208) drives the screw rod (205) to rotate, so that the lifting board (204) does linear motion up and down, and the height of the seat board (203) is adjusted, so that the height of the seat board (203) is matched with the height of the vertical seat (401);
step two: placing the lower leg on a cylindrical connecting block (403), and then fixing the lower leg and the foot of the patient on a movable plate (404) and a foot fixing plate (407) by medical staff or family members by using two first fixing belts (405) and two second fixing belts (408);
step three: for the patient in the later period of rehabilitation, the leg rehabilitation exercise can be actively carried out by lifting the shank upwards and pulling the spring (416); for patients with inflexible crus in the middle period of rehabilitation, the second motor (412) is started to drive the eccentric wheel (410) to rotate, the eccentric wheel (410) drives the contact block (409) to move up and down, and the movable plate (404) is driven to swing up and down by taking the cylindrical connecting block (403) as a central shaft to perform passive exercise on the crus of the patients.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111086658.5A CN113730877A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and exercise method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111086658.5A CN113730877A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and exercise method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113730877A true CN113730877A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111086658.5A Pending CN113730877A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Orthopedic leg rehabilitation auxiliary exercise equipment and exercise method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN113730877A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114247122A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 王士凯 | Based on recovered device of taking exercise of cardiovascular patient |
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| CN109157793A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 北海振荣信息科技有限公司 | A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation activity auxiliary device |
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Application publication date: 20211203 |