CN113519313B

CN113519313B - Landscape plant landscape design method

Info

Publication number: CN113519313B
Application number: CN202110922163.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙其锋
Original assignee: Shenzhen Botao Environmental Art Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Botao Environmental Art Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-12
Also published as: CN113519313A

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for landscape design of garden plants, which comprises a base, wherein a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, a cavity is formed in the base, a movable platform capable of moving is arranged in the cavity, a transverse plate is fixed in the movable platform and close to an opening of the cavity, an adsorption cavity penetrates through the transverse plate from top to bottom, an annular array is arranged in the adsorption cavity and is fixed with a sucker, and a film conveying assembly is also arranged in the movable platform. The vines can finally show designed patterns, and landscape design of landscape plants is achieved.

Description

Landscape plant landscape design method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garden design, in particular to a garden plant landscape design method.

Background

In the process of garden construction, the design of plant landscape is needed, so that gardens have aesthetic feeling, and the special growing mode of vines can show different aesthetic feeling. Generally, when the vines are designed, a simple climbing frame is usually adopted to support the growth of the vines, and a beautiful landscape is formed through the natural growth of the vines, but the vine cultivation mode is only suitable for the growth of a single vine, the growth of the vines is disordered and is not easy to control, and even if the shape of the climbing frame is designed, the free growth of the vines cannot be limited, so that the vines cannot grow to the shape required by design, specific patterns cannot be formed, and the vines of various varieties with different colors cannot be cultivated into the required patterns, so that the landscape design of the vines is single and uncontrollable.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a landscape design method for landscape plants. The technical scheme is as follows:

on one hand, the invention provides a garden plant landscape design method, which comprises a base, wherein a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, a cavity is formed in the base, a movable platform capable of moving is arranged in the cavity, a transverse plate is fixed in the movable platform and is close to an opening of the cavity, an adsorption cavity penetrates through the transverse plate from top to bottom, a sucking disc is fixed in the adsorption cavity in an annular array mode, a thin film conveying assembly is further arranged in the movable platform, the thin film conveying assembly can convey a thin film into the adsorption cavity, and a thin film opening is opened through the sucking disc;

a lifting box is arranged above the base, a lifting assembly used for controlling the lifting box to lift is arranged at the top of the base, a metal wire conveying assembly is arranged in the lifting box, the lifting box and the cavity opening are arranged at the same side in a rotating mode, a rotating box is arranged in the rotating box in a rotating mode, a containing cavity is formed in the rotating box, two clamping rollers capable of rotating are arranged on one side, away from the opening, in the containing cavity, the metal wire conveying assembly can convey the metal wire into the containing cavity and is clamped by the clamping rollers on the two sides, the metal wire can be pulled through the rotation of the clamping rollers on the two sides, the metal wire is deformed according to a required pattern through rotating the rotating box and adjusting the rotating speed of the clamping rollers on the two sides, a telescopic piece is arranged in the rotating box, and a thin film containing box capable of rotating is arranged on the telescopic piece in the direction of the opening of the containing cavity;

the film collecting box is characterized in that a film collecting cavity is formed in the film collecting box, a connecting rod is fixed in the film collecting cavity, the side edge of the film collecting cavity is provided with an inner roller capable of rotating, a conveying wheel capable of rotating is arranged on the side edge of the inner roller, the film can be sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod after being unfolded, the conveying wheel can be matched with the inner roller to convey the film into and out of the film collecting cavity, a power assembly capable of driving the conveying wheel to roll is arranged on one side of the film collecting box, the film collecting cavity is far away from the opening end and is provided with a first opening, a cutting assembly is arranged at the opening of the film collecting cavity, and the cutting assembly is used for cutting the film and metal wires.

Preferably, the film is made of transparent plastic, and the film is provided with holes, so that when the vines grow in the film, sunlight and air required for the growth of the vines are provided.

Preferably, the driving assembly is composed of a driving device arranged at the bottom of the base and a roller arranged on the driving device, and the requirement for moving the base is met.

Preferably, an electric sliding rail is arranged between the cavity and the mobile station and is used for driving the mobile station to move.

Preferably, film conveying subassembly sets up including rotating film conveying roller in the mobile station, mobile station one side is installed and is used for driving film conveying roller pivoted conveying motor, the diaphragm upside is equipped with to rotate and sets up deflector roll in the mobile station, the film of film conveying roller output is followed the deflector roll top is walked around and is carried downwards to adsorb the intracavity.

Preferably, a ventilation channel communicated with all the suckers is arranged in the transverse plate, and an air pump for pumping and exhausting air in the ventilation channel is installed on the mobile station.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a telescopic cavity arranged at the top of the base, moving blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the telescopic cavity in a sliding mode, telescopic hinges are hinged to the tops of the moving blocks on two sides, the tops of the telescopic hinges are hinged to the bottom of the lifting box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed between the moving blocks on two sides of the bottom of the telescopic cavity and located on two sides of the bottom of the telescopic cavity, the moving blocks on two sides are fixedly installed on telescopic rods on two sides of the hydraulic cylinder respectively, and the hydraulic cylinder can control the telescopic rods on two sides to stretch synchronously so as to control the moving blocks on two sides to move synchronously.

Preferably, the metal wire conveying assembly comprises a metal wire storage cavity arranged in the lifting box, a metal wire conveying roller is rotatably arranged in the metal wire storage cavity, a metal wire is wound on the metal wire conveying roller, and two output guide wheels are rotatably arranged at the top in the metal wire storage cavity.

Preferably, the lifting box with the opening two has all been seted up at the rotation roof portion, rotate the case with on the lifting box the opening two-way passes through the hose intercommunication, the hose can warp, but is difficult for being destroyed by the wire.

Preferably, the lift box is close to rotate case one side and install the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines output shaft with rotate case fixed connection, the cover is equipped with the bearing sleeve on the rotating electrical machines output shaft, bearing sleeve one end with rotate case fixed connection, the other end with the lift box rotates to be connected, the bearing sleeve is used for bearing and rotates case gravity, avoids the rotating electrical machines output shaft is owing the gravity that rotates the case damages.

Preferably, the rotating box is fixedly provided with control motors, the number and the positions of the control motors correspond to those of the clamping rollers, output shafts of the control motors are respectively and fixedly connected with the axes of the corresponding clamping rollers, and the two clamping rollers are respectively controlled to rotate through the control motors.

Preferably, the extensible member is provided with two and is located respectively accomodate the both sides of chamber, both sides extensible member bottom all is fixed with the connecting block, the film containing box rotates to be set up in both sides between the connecting block, one side install in the connecting block and be used for driving the upset motor of film containing box.

Preferably, the number of the conveying wheels is two, and the two conveying wheels are respectively arranged on the side edges of the two opposite inner rollers.

Preferably, power component is including fixed setting the transmission shaft in delivery wheel axle center, one side transmission shaft one end is equipped with fixed setting and is in power motor in the film containing box, one side transmission shaft power connect in power motor, the film containing box side rotates and is equipped with two sprockets, two be connected with the driving chain between the sprocket, one side sprocket power connect in power motor, opposite side the sprocket axle center is fixed with power straight-teeth gear, opposite side transmission shaft one end extends to outside the film containing box and be fixed with power straight-teeth gear meshed's transmission straight-teeth gear.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises sliding grooves communicated with two opposite side edges of the film accommodating cavity, two sliding rods are arranged between the sliding grooves on two sides in a sliding mode, sliding cavities are arranged in the sliding rods on two sides, sliding blocks slide in the sliding cavities, springs are connected between the sliding blocks and the side walls of the sliding cavities, fixed blocks extending out of the sliding rods are fixed at opposite ends of the sliding blocks on two sides, fixed plates are fixed at ends of the fixed blocks extending out of the sliding rods on two sides, cutting knives are fixed at ends of the fixed plates on two sides close to each other, screw rods penetrating through the two sliding rods and connected with the sliding rods in a threaded mode are arranged in the sliding grooves on one side in a rotating mode, a cutting motor used for controlling the rotation of the screw rods is further arranged in the sliding grooves on the other side, empty grooves are communicated with the side walls of the sliding grooves, and lugs are evenly distributed and fixed on two side edges in the empty grooves, and a semi-sphere is fixed at one end of the fixing plate, which faces the empty groove.

On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a landscape design method for landscape plants, which comprises the following steps: firstly cutting a film wound on a film conveying roller by a required length and sleeving the film on a connecting rod, then overturning a film containing box to an opening facing downwards and then containing the film in the containing cavity, conveying a metal wire to the containing cavity and penetrating the metal wire from the center of the film, firstly manually inserting the starting end of the metal wire into the ground, driving a rotating box to move up and down and left and right and overturn in a vertical plane, regulating the rotating speed of two clamping rollers, stretching one side of the metal wire for shaping, deforming the metal wire into a required pattern, simultaneously synchronously outputting the film cut out from the film containing box, further sleeving the film on the metal wire, cutting off the metal wire after finishing the deformation of the metal wire, completely outputting and sleeving the film on the metal wire, manually inserting one cut end of the metal wire into the ground, embedding vine seeds near the inserted position of the metal wire, and burying the two ends of the film through soil, wherein the vines grow along the set shape of the metal wires, and the vines are limited not to grow in other directions through the film.

In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the method, the metal wire is deformed according to the designed pattern and is installed on the soil, the cut film can be synchronously sleeved on the metal wire when the metal wire is deformed, so that the vines can climb and grow along the shape of the metal wire, the vines can be limited not to climb and grow in other directions through the film and can grow uniformly, the growth of the vines can be controlled effectively, the vines can finally present the designed pattern, landscape design of garden plants is achieved, manual work is replaced to finish the metal wire shaping work and the film wrapping work, the use is easier and more convenient, the manufactured pattern is more exquisite compared with manual work, and is more natural.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in operation for intercepting a thin film;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the cross plate of FIG. 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of C-C in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention taken along the line E-E in FIG. 1;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a mobile station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a severing assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a film structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The landscape design method for garden plants and plants, which is described in conjunction with the attached drawings 1-11, comprises a base 11, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base 11, a cavity 12 is arranged in the base 11, a movable moving table 16 is arranged in the cavity 12, a transverse plate 13 is fixed in the moving table 16 near the opening of the cavity 12, an adsorption cavity 14 penetrates through the transverse plate 13 from top to bottom, a suction cup 15 is fixed in the adsorption cavity 14 in an annular array, a film conveying assembly is also arranged in the moving table 16, the film conveying assembly can convey a film into the adsorption cavity 14, and the film opening is opened through the suction cup 15;

a lifting box 17 is arranged above the base 11, a lifting component for controlling the lifting of the lifting box 17 is arranged at the top of the base 11, a metal wire conveying assembly is arranged in the lifting box 17, a rotating box 18 is rotatably arranged on the same side of the lifting box 17 as the opening of the cavity 12, a containing cavity 19 is formed in the rotating box 18, two rotatable clamping rollers 26 are arranged on one side, far away from the opening, in the containing cavity 19, the wire feeding assembly can feed the wire into the receiving chamber 19 and is clamped by the clamping rollers 26 on both sides, the wire can be pulled by rotating the pinch rollers 26 on both sides, by rotating the rotating box 18 and adjusting the rotating speed of the pinch rollers 26 on both sides, the metal wire is deformed according to the required pattern, an expansion piece 47 is arranged in the rotating box 18, a rotatable film storage box 20 is arranged on the telescopic piece towards the opening of the storage cavity 19;

the film storage box 20 is internally provided with a film storage cavity 21, one side, away from an opening, of the film storage cavity 21 is provided with an annular array and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 22, the connecting rod 22 is close to and faces the opening end of the film storage cavity 21 and is provided with a rotatable inner roller 23, the side edge of the inner roller 23 is provided with a rotatable conveying wheel 24, a film can be sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod 22 arranged in the annular array after being unfolded, the conveying wheel 24 can be matched with the inner roller 23 to convey the film into and out of the film storage cavity 21, one side of the film storage box 20 is provided with a power assembly for driving the conveying wheel 24 to roll, the film storage cavity 21 is far away from the opening end and is provided with a first opening 25, a cutting assembly is arranged at the opening of the film storage cavity 21, and the cutting assembly is used for cutting the film and metal wires.

The film is made of transparent plastic, and holes are formed in the film, so that sunlight and air required by growth of the vines are provided when the vines grow in the film.

Wherein, the driving component is composed of a driving device 27 arranged at the bottom of the base 11 and a roller 28 arranged on the driving device, and meets the requirement of the movement of the base 11.

An electric slide rail 29 is arranged between the cavity 12 and the mobile station 16, and the electric slide rail 29 is used for driving the mobile station 16 to move.

Wherein, film conveying assembly sets up including rotating film conveying roller 30 in the mobile station 16, mobile station 16 installs on one side and is used for driving film conveying roller 30 pivoted conveying motor 31, diaphragm 13 upside is equipped with the rotation setting and is in deflector roll 32 in the mobile station 16, the film of film conveying roller 30 output is followed deflector roll 32 top is walked around and is carried downwards to in the absorption chamber 14.

Wherein, a ventilation channel 33 communicating with all the suckers 15 is arranged in the transverse plate 13, and an air pump 34 for pumping and exhausting air in the ventilation channel 33 is arranged on the mobile station 16.

The lifting assembly comprises a telescopic cavity 35 arranged at the top of the base 11, moving blocks 36 are arranged on two sides of the bottom in the telescopic cavity 35 in a sliding mode, telescopic hinges 37 are hinged to the tops of the moving blocks 36 on two sides together, the top of each telescopic hinge 37 is hinged to the bottom of the lifting box 17, hydraulic cylinders 38 are fixed between the moving blocks 36 on the bottom and located on two sides in the telescopic cavity 35, the moving blocks 36 on two sides are fixedly installed on telescopic rods on two sides of each hydraulic cylinder 38 respectively, the hydraulic cylinders 38 can control the telescopic rods on two sides to stretch synchronously, and then the moving blocks 36 on two sides are controlled to move synchronously.

The metal wire conveying assembly comprises a metal wire storage cavity 39 arranged in the lifting box 17, a metal wire conveying roller 40 is arranged in the metal wire storage cavity 39 in a rotating mode, metal wires are wound on the metal wire conveying roller 40, and two output guide wheels 41 are arranged at the top in the metal wire storage cavity 39 in a rotating mode.

The lifting box 17 and the top of the rotating box 18 are both provided with two through holes 42, the rotating box 18 and the two through holes 42 on the lifting box 17 are communicated through a hose 43, and the hose 43 can be deformed but is not easily damaged by metal wires.

The lifting box 17 is provided with a rotating motor 44 on one side close to the rotating box 18, an output shaft of the rotating motor 44 is fixedly connected with the rotating box 18, a bearing sleeve 45 is sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 44, one end of the bearing sleeve 45 is fixedly connected with the rotating box 18, the other end of the bearing sleeve is rotatably connected with the lifting box 17, and the bearing sleeve 45 is used for bearing the gravity of the rotating box 18, so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 44 is prevented from being damaged by the gravity of the rotating box 18.

The rotating box 18 is fixedly provided with control motors 46, the number and the positions of the control motors 46 correspond to the clamping rollers 26, output shafts of the control motors 46 are respectively and fixedly connected with the axes of the corresponding clamping rollers 26, and the two clamping rollers 26 are respectively controlled to rotate through the control motors 46.

The telescopic pieces 47 are provided with two parts and are respectively located on two sides of the accommodating cavity 19, connecting blocks 48 are fixed to the bottoms of the telescopic pieces 47 on two sides, the film accommodating box 20 is rotatably arranged on two sides between the connecting blocks 48, and a turnover motor 49 used for driving the film accommodating box 20 to turn is installed in the connecting blocks 48 on one side.

Wherein, the two conveying wheels 24 are respectively arranged at the side edges of the two inner rollers 23 which are opposite to each other.

Wherein, power component is including fixed setting up transmission shaft 50 in 24 axles of delivery wheel, one side 50 one end of transmission shaft is equipped with fixed setting and is in power motor 51 in the film containing box 20, one side 50 power of transmission shaft connect in power motor 51, film containing box 20 side rotates and is equipped with two sprockets 52, two be connected with driving chain 53 between the sprocket 52, one side sprocket 52 power connect in power motor 51, the opposite side 52 axles are fixed with power spur gear 54, the opposite side 50 one end of transmission shaft extends to film containing box 20 outer and be fixed with power spur gear 54 meshed transmission spur gear 55.

Wherein, the cutting-off component comprises sliding grooves 68 which are communicated with two opposite side edges of the film accommodating cavity 21, two sliding rods 56 are arranged between the sliding grooves 68 on two sides in a sliding way, sliding cavities 57 are arranged in the sliding rods 56 on two sides, sliding blocks 58 are arranged in the sliding cavities 57 in a sliding way, springs 59 are connected between the sliding blocks 58 and the side walls of the sliding cavities 57, fixed blocks 60 which extend out of the sliding rods 56 are fixed at the opposite ends of the sliding blocks 58 on two sides, fixed plates 61 are fixed at the ends, extending out of the sliding rods 56, of the fixed blocks 60 on two sides, a cutting knife 62 is fixed at the end, close to each other, of the fixed plate 61 on two sides, a screw 63 which penetrates through the two sliding rods 56 and is in threaded connection is rotationally arranged in the sliding groove 68 on one side, a cutting motor 64 which is used for controlling the rotation of the screw 63 is also arranged in the sliding groove 68 on the side, and a hollow groove 65 is communicated with the side wall of the sliding groove 68 on the other side, the two sides in the empty slot 65 are evenly distributed and fixed with lugs 66, and one end of the fixing plate 61 facing the empty slot 65 is fixed with a semi-sphere 67.

On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a landscape design method for landscape plants, which comprises the following steps: firstly cutting a film wound on a film conveying roller 30 to a required length and sleeving the film on a connecting rod 22, then overturning a film containing box 20 to an opening downward and then containing the film into a containing cavity 19, conveying a metal wire into the containing cavity 19 and penetrating the metal wire from the center of the film, firstly inserting the starting end of the metal wire into the ground manually, driving a rotating box 18 to move up and down, left and right and overturn in a vertical plane, shaping one side of the metal wire by combining and adjusting the rotating speed of two clamping rollers 26, stretching the metal wire, simultaneously outputting the film cut in the film containing box 20 to form a required figure, further sleeving the film on the metal wire, cutting the metal wire after finishing the deformation of the metal wire, completely outputting and sleeving the film on the metal wire, manually inserting one cut end of the metal wire into the ground, burying vine seeds near the insertion position of the metal wire, and the two ends of the film are buried by soil, so that the vines grow along the set shape of the metal wires, and the vines are limited not to grow in other directions by the film.

The using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

in the initial state, the film storage box 20 is stored in the storage cavity 19, the film storage cavity 21 is opened downwards, the moving table 16 is positioned in the cavity 12, the starting end of the film roll sleeved on the film conveying roller 30 is manually wound from the top of the guide roller 32 and passes through the suction cavity 14, meanwhile, a certain margin is left below the transverse plate 13 by the starting end of the film, the opening of the starting end of the film is opened, the air pump 34 is started to suck air, each suction cup 15 is further sucked through the ventilation channel 33, when all the suction cups 15 suck the side edge of the film and ensure that the film opening is stably opened, the air pump 34 is closed, and the starting end of the wire wound on the wire conveying roller 40 is manually passed through the middle of the two output guide rollers 41 and is conveyed into the storage cavity 19 through the two through holes 42 and the hose 43, and the wire passes through between the two clamping rollers 26.

Moving the base 11 to the soil for planting vines, when only one vine type is needed for the designed landscape pattern, the growth of the vines can be limited without adopting a film, at the moment, two control motors 46 are directly started, and then two clamping rollers 26 are driven to rotate, the metal wires are continuously lengthened through the clamping force of the two clamping rollers 26 on the metal wires, the lengthened metal wires directly penetrate downwards from the center positions of the film accommodating cavity 21 and the first through opening 25 in a vertical shape, when the length is enough, the lengthening of the metal wires is stopped firstly, at the moment, the starting ends of the metal wires are manually and stably inserted into the soil, at the moment, the control driving device 27 drives the rollers 28 to roll, and further drives the base 11, the lifting box 17 and the rotating box 18 to synchronously move, and in combination with the control hydraulic cylinder 38, the moving blocks 36 on the two sides are driven to mutually approach or separate from each other, and further drives the telescopic hinges 37 to elongate or shorten, further driving the lifting box 17 to lift, simultaneously combining the rotary motor 44 to start and drive the rotary box 18 to turn over, and driving the clamping rollers 26 to rotate through the two-side control motor 46, so as to elongate the metal wire from the starting end while deforming according to the required pattern, when the metal wire is linearly moved, the two-side clamping rollers 26 keep rotating at the same speed, the metal wire is straightened while the metal wire is being elongated, when the metal wire is required to be bent, the rotary box 18 moves and turns over, so as to drive the clamping rollers 26 to move along the required trajectory, and simultaneously adjusting the rotating speed of the two clamping rollers 26, so that the inner bending side clamping roller 26 rotates at a slow speed or even stops rotating, the outer bending side clamping roller 26 rotates rapidly and finishes bending, thereby ensuring that the formed metal wire is not pulled when the metal wire is bent, and further manufacturing the metal wire into the required shape, at the moment, the cutting motor 64 is controlled to start and drive the screw 63 to rotate, the sliding rods 56 on the two sides are driven to approach each other through threaded connection, the cutting knives 62 on the two sides are further driven to approach each other and cut off the metal wires, the cut-off parts of the metal wires are stably inserted into the ground through manpower, the seeds of the vines are planted near the position where the metal wires are inserted into the ground, the vines can climb and grow along the shape of the metal wires when growing, finally the vines grow into the required shape, and the landscape design of the vines is completed;

when the variety of the vines required by the designed landscape pattern is multiple or the growth of a single vine needs to be limited, in order to prevent the vines from climbing and growing in an undesired direction, a film needs to be sleeved on a metal wire for limiting the growing direction of the vines, at the moment, before the metal wire is deformed, the extensible member 47 is controlled to extend and drive the film containing box 20 to descend to the side edge of the cavity 12, the overturning motor 49 is started to control the film containing box 20 to overturn until the opening of the film containing cavity 21 is upward, at the moment, the electric slide rail 29 is started and drives the moving platform 16 to move towards one side of the film containing box 20 until the transverse plate 13 moves to be over against the film containing box 20, at the moment, the extensible member 47 is controlled to appropriately shorten and drive the film containing box 20 to ascend for a certain distance, further, the allowance of the film below the transverse plate 13 is firstly sleeved on the outer side of the inner roller 23, at the moment, the power motor 51 is controlled to start, then driving one side transmission shaft 50 and one side chain wheel 52 to rotate, driving the other side chain wheel 52 to synchronously rotate through the transmission chain 53 by the one side chain wheel 52, further driving the other side transmission shaft 50 to reversely rotate through the reversing transmission of the power spur gear 54 and the transmission spur gear 55, further driving the two side transmission wheels 24 to firstly sleeve the residual part of the film on the periphery of the connecting rod 22, at the same time, deflating the air pump 34, relieving the adsorption of the sucking disc 15 on the film, simultaneously controlling the transmission motor 31 to start, further driving the film transmission roller 30 to rotate, further releasing the film wound on the film transmission roller 30, simultaneously continuously expanding the film and sleeving the film on the periphery of the connecting rod 22 in an annular array through the rotation of the transmission wheel 24 until the periphery of the connecting rod 22 is sleeved with the film with the required length, at the moment, firstly driving the film containing box 20 to descend for a certain distance, appropriately lengthening the film, and secondly starting the air pump 34, the film is absorbed again by the suction force generated by the sucking disc 15, then the cutting motor 64 is started to drive the cutting knives 62 at the two sides to approach each other, in the process, as the fixing plate 61 moves, the elastic force of the spring 59 and the shaking generated when the semi-sphere 67 moves along the lug 66 are combined, so that the cutting knives 62 continuously reciprocate in the translation process, the film can be easily cut until the film is cut off, the film is prevented from being torn off from the sucking disc 15 in the film cutting process, at the moment, the film still has allowance below the transverse plate 13, the next use is convenient, at the moment, the moving platform 16 is controlled to reset, the film containing box 20 is controlled to turn over to rise to reset, at the moment, one end of the metal wire in the containing cavity 19 passes through the middle of the film, at the moment, the metal wire is elongated and deformed according to the process, the power motor 51 is controlled to rotate reversely, outputting the film sleeved on the connecting rod 22 and sleeving the film on the metal wire, so that the metal wire and the film are simultaneously output until the metal wire is shaped, finishing the shaping design and laying of the metal wire and the film required by vine growth at the moment, then continuing to shape and lay the metal wire and the film for climbing growth of other vines according to the process, burying two ends of the film underground by manpower at the moment, planting seeds in an earth range covered by the film, climbing growth along the metal wire when the seeds grow, limiting the vines to climb to other metal wires by the film, tearing and removing the film when all vines grow until the whole pattern achieves the design effect, and displaying the pattern formed by the vines.

After the metal wire is shaped, the middle part of the metal wire can be supported and fixed through the support rod, the same vine seeds are planted at the two underground ends where the metal wire is inserted, and if the vines grow along the support rod in the growing process, manual treatment can be periodically carried out to ensure the attractiveness of pattern design; if the film is sleeved outside the metal wire, the metal wire can be bound on the supporting rod together with the film, and at the moment, vines planted at two ends of the metal wire can grow along the metal wire until the binding position.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device for landscape plant design, includes the base, its characterized in that: the film opening and closing device comprises a base, a driving assembly, a suction cavity, a suction disc, a film conveying assembly and a film opening and closing mechanism, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with the driving assembly, a cavity is formed in the base, a movable moving table is arranged in the cavity, a transverse plate is fixed in the moving table and close to the opening of the cavity, the transverse plate is internally provided with the suction cavity in an up-and-down penetrating manner, the suction cavity is internally provided with an annular array and is fixedly provided with the suction disc, the moving table is internally provided with the film conveying assembly, the film conveying assembly can convey a film into the suction cavity, and the suction disc opens the film opening;

a lifting box is arranged above the base, a lifting assembly used for controlling the lifting box to lift is arranged at the top of the base, a metal wire conveying assembly is arranged in the lifting box, the lifting box is rotatably provided with a rotating box at the same side with the cavity opening, a containing cavity is formed in the rotating box, two rotatable clamping rollers are arranged on one side, away from the opening, in the containing cavity, the metal wire conveying assembly can convey metal wires into the containing cavity and is clamped by the clamping rollers on the two sides, a telescopic piece is arranged in the rotating box, and a rotatable film containing box is arranged on the telescopic piece in the direction of the opening of the containing cavity;

the film storage box is internally provided with a film storage cavity, one side of the film storage cavity, away from the opening, is provided with an annular array and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a rotatable inner roller wheel close to the opening end of the film storage cavity, the side edge of the inner roller wheel is provided with a rotatable conveying wheel, a film can be sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod arranged in the annular array after being unfolded, the conveying wheel can be matched with the inner roller wheel to convey the film into and out of the film storage cavity, one side of the film storage box is provided with a power assembly for driving the conveying wheel to roll, the opening end of the film storage cavity, away from the opening end, is provided with a first opening, the opening of the film storage cavity is provided with a cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly is used for cutting the film and metal wires;

film conveying subassembly sets up including rotating film conveying roller in the mobile station, mobile station one side is installed and is used for driving film conveying roller pivoted conveying motor, the diaphragm upside is equipped with and rotates the setting and is in deflector roll in the mobile station, the film of film conveying roller output is followed the deflector roll top is walked around and is carried extremely downwards adsorb the intracavity.

2. An apparatus for landscape architectural plant design according to claim 1, wherein: and an electric sliding rail is arranged between the cavity and the mobile station and is used for driving the mobile station to move.

3. An apparatus for landscape architectural plant design according to claim 1, wherein: and a ventilation channel communicated with all the suckers is arranged in the transverse plate, and an air pump for pumping and discharging air in the ventilation channel is arranged on the mobile station.

4. An apparatus for landscape architectural plant design according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a telescopic cavity arranged at the top of the base, moving blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the telescopic cavity in a sliding mode, telescopic hinges are hinged to the tops of the moving blocks on two sides, the tops of the telescopic hinges are hinged to the bottom of the lifting box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed between the moving blocks on the two sides of the telescopic cavity and located on the two sides, the moving blocks on two sides are fixedly mounted on telescopic rods on two sides of the hydraulic cylinder respectively, and the hydraulic cylinder can control the telescopic rods on two sides to stretch synchronously, so that the moving blocks on two sides are controlled to move synchronously.

5. An apparatus for landscape architectural plant design according to claim 1, wherein: the metal wire conveying assembly comprises a metal wire storage cavity arranged in the lifting box, a metal wire conveying roller is arranged in the metal wire storage cavity in a rotating mode, a metal wire is wound on the metal wire conveying roller, and two output guide wheels are arranged at the top of the metal wire storage cavity in a rotating mode.

6. An apparatus for landscape architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the top parts of the lifting box and the rotating box are both provided with a second through hole, the rotating box is communicated with the second through hole on the lifting box through a hose, and the hose can deform but is not easily damaged by a metal wire; a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the lifting box, which is close to the rotating box, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rotating box; the rotating box is fixedly provided with control motors, the number and the positions of the control motors correspond to those of the clamping rollers, output shafts of the control motors are respectively and fixedly connected with the axes of the corresponding clamping rollers, and the two clamping rollers are respectively controlled to rotate by the control motors; the film storage box is characterized in that the two telescopic pieces are arranged on two sides of the storage cavity respectively, connecting blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the telescopic pieces, the film storage box is rotatably arranged on the two sides between the connecting blocks, and a turnover motor used for driving the film storage box to turn is arranged in the connecting blocks.

7. An apparatus for landscape architectural plant design according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying wheel is provided with two, sets up respectively in two looks counterpoints the side of interior gyro wheel, power component is including fixed setting up the transmission shaft in conveying wheel axle center, one side transmission shaft one end is equipped with fixed setting and is in power motor in the film containing box, one side transmission shaft power connect in power motor, film containing box side is rotated and is equipped with two sprockets, two be connected with the driving chain between the sprocket, one side sprocket power connect in power motor, the opposite side sprocket axle center is fixed with power straight-teeth gear, the opposite side transmission shaft one end extend to the film containing box outside and be fixed with power straight-teeth gear meshed transmission straight-teeth gear.

8. An apparatus for landscape architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting-off assembly comprises sliding grooves communicated with two opposite side edges of the film accommodating cavity, two sliding rods are arranged between the sliding grooves on two sides in a sliding mode, sliding cavities are arranged in the sliding rods on two sides, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding cavities in a sliding mode, springs are connected between the sliding blocks and the side walls of the sliding cavities, fixed blocks extending out of the sliding rods are fixed at opposite ends of the sliding blocks on two sides, fixed plates are fixed at ends of the fixed blocks extending out of the sliding rods on two sides, cutting knives are fixed at ends of the fixed plates on two sides close to each other, screw rods penetrating through the two sliding rods and connected with the sliding rods in a threaded mode are rotationally arranged in the sliding grooves on one side, a cutting motor used for controlling the rotation of the screw rods is further arranged in the sliding grooves on the other side, empty grooves are communicated with the side walls of the sliding grooves, and lugs are evenly distributed and fixed on two side edges in the empty grooves, and a semi-sphere is fixed at one end of the fixing plate, which faces the empty groove.

9. A design method for landscape architectural plant design apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the method comprising: firstly cutting a film wound on a film conveying roller by a required length and sleeving the film on a connecting rod, then overturning a film containing box to an opening facing downwards and then containing the film in the containing cavity, conveying a metal wire to the containing cavity and penetrating the metal wire from the center of the film, firstly manually inserting the starting end of the metal wire into the ground, driving a rotating box to move up and down and left and right and overturn in a vertical plane, regulating the rotating speed of two clamping rollers, stretching one side of the metal wire for shaping, deforming the metal wire into a required pattern, simultaneously synchronously outputting the film cut out from the film containing box, further sleeving the film on the metal wire, cutting off the metal wire after finishing the deformation of the metal wire, completely outputting and sleeving the film on the metal wire, manually inserting one cut end of the metal wire into the ground, embedding vine seeds near the inserted position of the metal wire, and the two ends of the film are buried by soil, so that the vines grow along the set shape of the metal wires, and the vines are limited not to grow in other directions by the film.