CN113508787A

CN113508787A - Multi-functional intelligent culture apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN113508787A
Application number: CN202110892898.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玮偲; 雷习林; 王龙
Original assignee: Jiangxi Tengyuan Quarantine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Tengyuan Quarantine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2021-10-19

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent multifunctional culture device which can simultaneously culture a plurality of organisms and can be remotely monitored. The device comprises a box body, a main door, a unit chamber, a unit door, a control panel, a working module, a detection feedback system, a humidifying module and a control and communication module; the box body is internally provided with a plurality of small unit chambers, each unit chamber is internally provided with a heating plate for controlling temperature, a refrigerating plate, a temperature and humidity sensor and a lamp tube for controlling illumination, so that each small unit can independently control temperature, illumination and humidity, each unit chamber is provided with an air stirrer, an external humidifier is used for controlling humidity, and a control panel comprises a button switch and a temperature and humidity meter of each independent unit chamber, so that different types of samples can be cultured simultaneously, and the same type of samples can be cultured in different batches simultaneously, the cost is saved, and the efficiency is improved; the culture condition in the culture container can be effectively monitored in a remote control and remote visual mode, field unmanned operation is achieved, and risks of manpower and cross contamination are greatly reduced.

Description

Multi-functional intelligent culture apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to a multifunctional intelligent culture device, in particular to a culture device which can simultaneously culture various insects, bacteria, fungi and nematodes and can realize remote intelligent control and monitoring.

Background

Different organisms such as insects, fungi, bacteria, nematodes and the like and culture conditions of microorganisms such as temperature, humidity, illumination, culture time and the like are different, the conventional incubator can only realize that one device can culture under one culture condition, and cannot realize that one device can simultaneously culture different types of organisms, for example, patent documents with application number of 202020282550.8 and named as 'a microorganism sample storage box' disclose that only single storage can be realized, and all samples in the whole device can only be stored under one set temperature and humidity environment; application No. 201920657566. X, entitled: the patent document of an intelligent greenhouse temperature and humidity control device discloses that the whole device can only carry out culture under one culture condition, and the existing devices can not meet the simultaneous culture of different organisms; the invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, realizes the simultaneous culture of a plurality of organisms under different culture conditions in the same device, cannot realize the real-time process of the internal culture of a remote control and remote visual monitoring device in the prior culture device, cannot automatically store and upload culture original data, and completely depends on manual record, but the multifunctional intelligent insect breeding device can realize the remote control and remote visual video monitoring, automatically store and upload the culture data to a database and an intelligent terminal appointed by a user, can realize the real original data tracing, provides a complete set of complete original data for the user, and can effectively reduce the risks of infection, interference and the like of human participation by a remote control device when some important samples such as infectious samples, judicial samples, third party detection samples, important scientific research samples and the like are cultured, meanwhile, visual traceable original data can provide objective and fair whole set of culture data for customers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems that one existing incubator device can only be used for culturing under one culture condition, and can not be used for culturing multiple organisms under different culture conditions in one incubator at the same time, the practical efficiency is low, the occupied space is large, and the resource waste is serious; secondly, the existing incubator technology cannot realize remote control and remote observation of the internal culture condition of the device, needs manual control, cannot reduce manual operation and manual intervention, and cannot find and solve emergency conditions of the incubator in time, such as power failure and fault shutdown; the data can not be stored and uploaded, and the data can not be traced; the true, objective and fair original culture data cannot be provided.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional intelligent culture device which can realize the simultaneous culture of various samples under different culture conditions in one culture box; the method realizes remote control and remote observation of the culture condition in the incubator, realizes data storage and uploading, and can trace the source of the data.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional intelligent culture device comprises a box body, a main door, a unit chamber, a unit door and a control panel,

and the working module, the detection feedback system, the humidification module in the box body and the control and communication module in the control panel are arranged in the unit chamber.

The working module comprises an electronic refrigeration plate, a heating plate, a lamp tube, a humidifying port and an air stirrer;

the detection feedback system comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor and is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the unit room;

the humidifying module comprises a humidifier, a humidifier electromagnetic valve and a humidifying port connecting pipeline with an opening at one side of the unit chamber;

the control and communication module controls the indoor temperature, humidity and illumination intensity of the unit by a temperature and humidity controller on the control panel, and the touch screen is used for controlling the indoor light brightness of the adjusting unit, is also provided with a USB interface and a network cable interface for connecting a network and is used for collecting, recording and storing data.

Further, the detection feedback system also comprises a camera arranged at the rear inner side of the unit chamber and used for feeding back and recording images in the unit chamber; preferably, the pixels of the camera are more than or equal to 500 ten thousand pixels, and the data can be uploaded and downloaded by a 256G storage card.

Furthermore, the box body of the multifunctional intelligent device is also provided with an alarm connected with the temperature and humidity sensors, and when the parameters detected by the temperature and humidity sensors are not in the set range, the alarm gives an alarm; the alarm is preferably a three-color alarm lamp with a buzzer.

Furthermore, the work module in the multifunctional intelligent device unit room is also provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp for sterilization and disinfection after the work in the unit room is finished.

Furthermore, the bottom of the box body of the multifunctional intelligent device is provided with the underframe, the universal caster wheel with the brake and the directional wheel, so that the box body can be flexibly moved.

The multifunctional intelligent device can be provided with the lamp tubes on the top or the side of each unit room to control illumination, and preferably selects the LED lamp beads; the lamp tube with the illumination intensity range of 800-2200Lx is preferred, and the LED lamp bead is preferred under the voltage of 5V.

The temperature control range of each unit chamber of the multifunctional intelligent device is 5-45 ℃, and the optimal temperature is 25-37 ℃;

the humidity control range is as follows: 45% -85%, preferably 60% -75%.

The multifunctional intelligent culture device can be provided with automatic switches for temperature and illumination, and can set the interval working time, such as day-night conversion operation or 8-hour interval operation.

The invention relates to a multifunctional intelligent culture device, wherein the overall dimension of a box body can be designed according to the site, and the length (depth), width and height are preferably selected as follows: 60 x 120 x 180 cm; the size of each small unit chamber can be designed according to the field, and the preferable size is length (depth), width and height: 30 x 35 cm.

The preferred unit door uses transparent material as the observation window, and more preferred size is: 12 x 12 cm for the purpose of facilitating the observation of the interior of the cell compartment.

The multifunctional intelligent culture device comprises a box body culture area part, wherein a plurality of small unit chambers are arranged in the box body culture area part, preferably 4-10 unit chambers, more preferably 6 unit chambers are arranged in the box body culture area part, a heating plate for controlling temperature, a refrigerating plate, a temperature and humidity sensor and a lamp tube for controlling illumination are arranged in each unit chamber, an air stirrer is arranged in each unit chamber, a humidifier is externally connected to control the humidity, so that each unit chamber can independently control the temperature, the illumination and the humidity, temperature and humidity are displayed on a control panel, and the control panel comprises keys independently arranged on each unit chamber and temperature, humidity and illumination intensity display; the control panel can be arranged on the left side or the right side of the box body.

The invention relates to a multifunctional intelligent culture device which is characterized in that a working module, a detection feedback system, a humidifying module and a control and communication module jointly complete an intelligent culture function for realizing remote intelligent control and monitoring; the unit chamber is positioned in the box body, a humidifier is fixed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the box body and atomizes water, the water is sent to a humidifier electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, and the unit chamber is humidified through a humidifying port at one side of the unit chamber; the unit chamber is also provided with a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting temperature, an electronic refrigeration plate, a lamp tube for controlling illumination, an air stirrer and a heating plate arranged below the unit chamber; the control and communication module controls a temperature and humidity controller on a panel on the side surface of the box body, a humidifier electromagnetic valve for controlling the heating plate, the electronic refrigeration plate and the humidifier, detects the temperature and humidity of the unit chamber, and feeds back the temperature and humidity to the temperature and humidity controller through the temperature and humidity sensors to control the temperature and humidity; the lamp brightness adjustment control is set on the touch screen, so that each small unit chamber can independently control temperature, illumination and humidity, and the lamp brightness adjustment control system is also provided with a USB interface and a network cable interface connected with a network for data collection, recording and storage, and the communication uploading module is completed on the touch screen.

The invention has the remote communication function, is connected with a network, can set parameters on a computer, and can archive the relevant culture data in real time and trace back.

The device is invented on an automatic control system, a network link port and WiFi link equipment are built in a circuit board of the control system, a local memory card is also built in the device, real-time culture data can be automatically stored in the local memory card, the culture data can be uploaded through a communication module and sent to a user terminal, a user can look up and receive the data on line, and the data form can be selected from short text messages, pictures and the like.

When the device works, the air stirrer of each unit room keeps the air circulation in the unit room, the temperature and the humidity in the unit room are balanced, the humidifier is externally connected to adjust and control the humidity of the unit room, a camera is arranged in each unit room to record and store the image of the unit room, and the setting of the functions and the image condition can be displayed on a touch screen on a control panel; each unit door is made of transparent materials and is used as an observation window, the internal condition of each unit room can be observed through the observation window of the unit door, and the working condition of each unit room can be displayed on a touch screen and uploaded through a communication module; after the work in the unit chamber is finished, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is turned on to sterilize and disinfect the unit chamber.

The multifunctional intelligent culture device can simultaneously culture various insect, fungus, bacteria and nematode samples with different culture temperatures and illumination under different culture conditions by only one culture box, can realize the simultaneous culture of different types of samples and the simultaneous culture of different batches of the same type of samples, greatly saves the number of the culture boxes, the power consumption and other resources, and can achieve the effects of fully utilizing the resources, saving the cost, improving the efficiency and the like for teaching and scientific research laboratories of colleges and universities, laboratories of scientific research institutions, customs inspection field laboratories, third-party detection laboratories and the like; especially, the efficiency of the multifunctional intelligent incubator can be fully exerted when a plurality of samples are simultaneously intercepted on the port customs supervision and inspection site and need to be cultured and temporarily cultured simultaneously.

The multifunctional intelligent culture device can also effectively realize remote control and remote visual monitoring of the internal culture condition, realize field unmanned operation, greatly reduce the risks of manpower and cross contamination, and particularly when the culture of important samples and confidential samples is involved, the remote control and remote monitoring functions can greatly solve the problems of sample safety, cross contamination avoidance and the like, and can timely find and solve the emergency conditions of an incubator, such as power failure, fault shutdown and the like.

The multifunctional intelligent culture device has the functions of data storage and uploading, can realize data tracing, provides data tracing for the culture of some important samples, can provide original data for scientific research and law enforcement, meets the objective and fair requirement, and particularly can provide objective and fair culture data for law enforcement such as public security, customs and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a cell of the apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the control system operation of the apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a main door, 3, a unit door, 4, a lamp tube, 5, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 6, an electronic refrigeration plate, 7, a humidifier electromagnetic valve, 8, a heating plate, 9, a temperature and humidity sensor, 10, a camera, 11, a humidification port, 12, a humidifier, 13, a unit chamber, 14, an air stirrer, 15, a touch screen, 16, a temperature and humidity controller, 17, a universal wheel with a brake, 18, a chassis, 19, a directional wheel, 20, a control panel, 21, a USB interface, 22, a network cable interface, 23, a pipeline, 24, an alarm, 25, a work module, 26, a detection feedback system, 27, a humidification module, 28 and a control and communication module.

Detailed Description

Example 1

A multifunctional intelligent culture device comprises a box body 1, a main door 2, 6 unit chambers 13, a unit door 3 and a control panel 20, wherein the unit chambers 13 are respectively provided with the unit door 3 and the control panel 20; a humidifying module 27 is arranged in the box body 1, a humidifier 12 is fixed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the box body to atomize water, the water is sent to a humidifier electromagnetic valve 7 through a pipeline 23, the humidifying electromagnetic valve 7 of the unit chamber 13 is opened, and the unit chamber 13 is humidified through a humidifying port 11 at one side of the unit chamber 13; a detection feedback system 26 is also arranged in each unit chamber 13 and comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 9 for detecting temperature; the box body 1 is also internally provided with a working module 25 which comprises an electronic refrigeration plate 6, an LED lamp bead 4 for controlling illumination, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5, an air stirrer 14, a 256G storage card and a control module, wherein more than 600 million pixel cameras 10 for feeding back internal images are arranged at the rear inner side of each unit chamber 13; a heating plate 8 is arranged outside and below each unit chamber 13; the control and communication module 28 is used for controlling the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity in the unit chambers 13 by the temperature and humidity controller 16 on the control panel 20, and the touch screen 15 is used for controlling and adjusting the light brightness in each unit chamber 13 and is further provided with a USB interface 21 and a network cable interface 22 for connecting a network.

When the device works, the work module 25, the detection feedback system 26, the humidification module 27 and the control and communication module 28 jointly complete the intelligent culture function of realizing remote intelligent control and monitoring. The temperature and humidity controller 16 on the control panel 20 in the control and communication module 28 controls the heating plate 8, the electronic refrigeration plate 6 and the humidifier solenoid valve 7 of the humidifier 12, detects the temperature and humidity of the unit chamber 13, and feeds back the temperature and humidity to the temperature and humidity controller 16 through the temperature and humidity sensor 9 to control the temperature and humidity; the illumination is realized by the LED lamp beads 4, and the illumination of the LED lamp beads is set on the touch screen 15, so that the temperature, the illumination and the humidity of each small unit chamber can be independently controlled; the air stirrer 14 of each unit chamber 1 keeps the air circulation in the unit chamber 13 to realize the balance of temperature and humidity in the unit chamber 13, and is externally connected with the humidifier 12 to regulate and control the humidity of the unit chamber 13; a camera 10 is arranged in each unit chamber 13 to record and store the images of the unit chamber 13, and the setting of the functions and the image conditions can be displayed on a touch screen 15 on a control panel; each unit door 3 is made of transparent glass, the internal condition of each unit chamber 13 can be observed through an observation window on the unit door 3, and the working condition of each unit chamber 13 can be displayed on the touch screen 15 and uploaded through the communication module 28; after the work in the unit chamber 13 is completed, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 5 is turned on to sterilize and disinfect the unit chamber 13.

Example 2

The device divides the space into 6 independent culture spaces, and each independent culture space controls each independent unit through an independent working module 25, a detection feedback system 26, a humidifying module 27 and a control and communication module 28 control system, so that different samples can be independently and simultaneously cultured in each unit chamber 13 respectively, for example, bactrocera dorsalis larvae which need to be cultured in the 1 st unit chamber 13 under the illumination condition at the temperature of 30 ℃ can be cultured; the 2 nd unit chamber 13 can be used for culturing the larva of the pine beetle which needs 35 ℃, has the humidity of 45 percent and is under the illumination condition; the 3 rd unit chamber 13 can culture the pine wood nematodes which need 25 ℃ and do not need illumination; the citrus brown rot pathogenic fungi which need 37 ℃, have the humidity of 75% and are in the illumination condition can be cultured in the 4 th unit 4; the 5 th unit chamber 13 can be used for culturing the citrus canker pathogenic bacteria under the illumination condition at the temperature of 25 ℃ and the humidity of 60 percent; the 6 th unit cell 13 can be used for culturing Escherichia coli microorganisms requiring 37 ℃ and 85% humidity, and requiring no light.

The working module 25 comprises an electronic refrigerating plate 6, a heating plate 8, a lamp tube 4, a humidifying port 11 and an air stirrer 14); the detection feedback system 26 comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 9 for detecting the unit chamber 13

The temperature and humidity inside; the humidifying module 27 comprises a humidifier 12, a humidifier solenoid valve 7 and an opening unit chamber 13

The humidifying port 11 on one side is connected with a pipeline 23; the control and communication module 28 controls the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity in the unit chamber 13 by the temperature and humidity controller 16 on the control panel 20, and the touch screen 15 is used for controlling and adjusting the light brightness in the unit chamber 13, and is further provided with a USB interface 21 and a network connection network cable interface 22 for data collection, recording and storage.

The device can simultaneously culture 6 different samples, the different samples belong to different species, and the required culture conditions, namely the temperature and the humidity are completely different.

Example 3

Example 4

The invention relates to a multifunctional intelligent culture device, which comprises a box body 1, a length (depth), a width and a height: 60 by 120 by 180cm, total gate 2, divide and divide 4 unit rooms 13, every unit room 13 size length (depth) width height is: 30 x 35 cm, glass cell door 3, size: 12 × 12 cm is convenient for observation and control of the panel 20, a humidifier 12 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1 to atomize water, the water is sent to a humidifier electromagnetic valve 7 through a pipeline 23, the unit chamber 13 is humidified through a humidifying port 11 on one side of the unit chamber 13, and an alarm 24 is arranged on the box body 1; a temperature and humidity sensor 9 for detecting temperature, an electronic refrigerating plate 6, a lamp tube 4 for controlling illumination at 800Lx, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5, an air stirrer 14 and a camera 10 with pixels more than or equal to 500 ten thousand pixels arranged at the rear inner side of the unit chamber 13 are arranged in the unit chamber 13, and a heating plate 8 is arranged at the lower part outside the unit chamber 13; the control panel 20 is provided with a temperature and humidity controller 16 for controlling the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity in the unit chamber 13 and setting the interval operation of every 8 hours, the touch screen 15 is used for controlling and adjusting the light brightness in the unit chamber 13, the control panel is provided with a USB interface 21 with a 256G memory card and a network cable interface 22 connected with a network, data can be uploaded and downloaded, and the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a bottom frame 18, a universal caster 17 with a brake and a directional wheel 19.

In 4 unit chambers 13, larvae of Bactrocera dorsalis insects which need to be cultured at 5 ℃ under the illumination condition can be cultured in the unit 1; the larva of the Monochamus alternatus which needs to be cultured under the condition of 30 ℃ and illumination can be cultured in the unit 2; pine wood nematodes which need 25 ℃ and do not need illumination can be cultured in the unit 3; the citrus brown rot pathogenic fungi which need 37 ℃, have the humidity of 45 percent and are in the illumination condition can be cultured in the unit 4.

The equipment can be used for simultaneously culturing 4 different samples, the different samples belong to different species, and the required culture conditions, namely the temperature and the humidity are completely different.

Example 5

A multifunctional intelligent culture device comprises a box body 1, a main door 2, 10 unit chambers 13, a unit door 3, a control panel 20, a working module 25, a detection feedback system 26, a humidifying module 27 in the box body 1 and a control and communication module 28 in the control panel 20, wherein the working module 25, the detection feedback system 26 and the control and communication module 28 are arranged in the unit chambers 13. The working module 25 comprises an electronic refrigeration plate 6, a heating plate 8, a lamp tube 4, a humidifying port 11 and an air stirrer 14; the detection feedback system 26 comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 9 for detecting the temperature and humidity in the unit chamber 13; the humidifying module 27 is composed of a humidifier 12, a humidifier electromagnetic valve 7 and a humidifying port 11 connecting pipeline 23 with an opening at one side of the unit chamber 13; the control and communication module 28 controls the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity in the unit chamber 13 by the temperature and humidity controller 16 on the control panel 20, the touch screen 15 is used for controlling and adjusting the light brightness in the unit chamber 13, and is further provided with a USB interface 21 and a network cable interface 22 for connecting a network for data collection, recording and storage; the detection feedback system 26 further comprises a camera 10 arranged at the rear inner side of the unit chamber 13 and used for feeding back and recording images inside the unit chamber 13; the box body 1 is provided with an alarm 24 connected with the temperature and humidity sensor 9, and when the parameters detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 9 are not in the set range, the three-color alarm lamp 24 with a buzzer gives an alarm. The temperature control range of each independent unit chamber 13 of 10 unit chambers 13 can be respectively set to be 5 ℃, 10 ℃, 15 ℃, 20 ℃, 25 ℃, 30 ℃, 37 ℃, 40 ℃, 42 ℃ and 45 ℃, the illumination intensity range is 800Lx, 850Lx, 900Lx, 1000Lx, 1200Lx, 1400Lx, 1600Lx, 1800Lx, 2000Lx and 2200Lx, and the humidity control range is set to be 45%, 50%, 52%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80% and 85%.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent culture apparatus which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), a main door (2), a unit chamber (13), a unit door (3), a control panel (20), a working module (25) arranged in the unit chamber (13), a detection feedback system (26), a humidifying module (27) in the box body (1) and a control and communication module (28) in the control panel (20).

2. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 1, wherein: the working die

The block (25) comprises an electronic refrigeration plate (6), a heating plate (8), a lamp tube (4), a humidifying port (11) and an air stirrer (14); the detection feedback system (26) comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (9) for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the unit chamber (13); the humidifying module (27) consists of a humidifier (12), a humidifier electromagnetic valve (7) and a humidifying port (11) connecting pipeline (23) with an opening at one side of the unit chamber (13); the control and communication module (28) is used for controlling the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity in the unit chamber (13) by a temperature and humidity controller (16) on the control panel (20), the touch screen (15) is used for controlling and adjusting the light brightness in the unit chamber (13), and the control and communication module is further provided with a USB interface (21) and a network cable interface (22) connected with a network for collecting, recording and storing data.

3. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 1, wherein: the detection feedback system (26) further comprises a camera (10) arranged on the rear inner side of the unit chamber (13) and used for feeding back and recording images inside the unit chamber (13).

4. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with an alarm (24) connected with the temperature and humidity sensor (9), and when the parameters detected by the temperature and humidity sensor (9) are not in the set range, the alarm (24) gives an alarm.

5. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 1, wherein: the working module (25) in the unit chamber (13) is also provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (5) for sterilization and disinfection after the work in the unit chamber (13) is finished.

6. The multifunctional intelligent culturing device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the temperature control range of the unit chamber (13) is 5-45 ℃, the illumination intensity range is 800-2200Lx, and the humidity control range is 45-85%.

7. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 6, wherein: the temperature control range of the unit chamber (13) is 25-37 ℃, and the humidity control range is 60-75%.

8. The multi-functional intelligent insect feeding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the unit door (3) is made of transparent materials, and the lamp tube (4) is an LED lamp bead.

9. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a chassis (18), a universal caster (17) with a brake and a directional wheel (19), and the box body (1) can be flexibly moved.

10. The multifunctional intelligent culture device of claim 4, wherein: the alarm (24) is a three-color alarm lamp with a buzzer.