CN113503022A - Two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave design template - Google Patents
Two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave design template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113503022A CN113503022A CN202110806040.5A CN202110806040A CN113503022A CN 113503022 A CN113503022 A CN 113503022A CN 202110806040 A CN202110806040 A CN 202110806040A CN 113503022 A CN113503022 A CN 113503022A
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- template
- shear wall
- window opening
- door
- steel pipes
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/02—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for windows, doors, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/001—Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave typical forms, includes template, back of the body balk, draw-in groove, steel pipe, its characterized in that: the template is 16mm thick, 200mm wide mirror surface template, back purlin is 60mm 80 mm's wooden purlin, the draw-in groove is eight U-shaped draw-in grooves, the steel pipe is four ordinary diameter 48mm steel pipes, wherein: the template is attached to a back square column, the U-shaped clamping grooves are fixed on the transverse square column and the vertical square column of the template in a circle, the eight U-shaped clamping grooves are matched with each other on the transverse square column and the vertical square column, two ends of four steel pipes are respectively embedded into the U-shaped clamping grooves, and the four steel pipes are longitudinal and transverse steel pipes to form a nine-square grid by using the door and window opening shaping template framework. The double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template has the advantages of simple shaping template structure and convenience in manufacturing, solves the problems of difficulty in construction, easiness in mold explosion and slurry leakage of the double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening cavity template, is convenient to construct, reduces waste, is easy to transfer and saves cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wall template, in particular to a double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template.
Background
The assembled double-sided superposed shear wall structure system is introduced from the beginning, has the structural advantages of short period, easily controlled quality, good component impression, reduced field wet operation, material saving, low carbon, environmental protection and the like, and is particularly important for quality control because the construction process and the traditional construction process are greatly changed. In the field construction process, the edges of the openings of the doors and the windows of the double-sided superposed shear wall are double-layered, a 100mm cavity template of a windowsill opening is not easy to construct, the template is not easy to explode and leak slurry due to poor reinforcement, and the template construction is extremely inconvenient and more waste.
Therefore, the known double-faced superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template has various inconveniences and problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and reliable double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave typical forms, includes template, back of the body balk, draw-in groove, steel pipe, its characterized in that:
the template is a mirror template with the thickness of 16mm and the width of 200mm, and a circle is arranged along the window opening of the double-sided superposed shear wall;
the back purlin is a 60 mm-80 mm wood purlin, back purlin reinforcement is carried out on a circle of templates, and nails are used for fixing and connecting the back purlin;
the clamping grooves are eight U-shaped clamping grooves, the height of each U-shaped clamping groove is 150mm, the width of each U-shaped clamping groove is 200mm, the thickness of each U-shaped clamping groove is 50mm, and the width and the height of each U-shaped notch are 100mm and are positioned at the center of each U-shaped notch;
the steel pipes are four steel pipes with the common diameter of 48mm, the length of each steel pipe is matched with the length and the width of the door and window opening, and the effective reinforcing length of the door and window opening is ensured;
wherein: the template is attached to a back square column, the U-shaped clamping grooves are fixed on the transverse square column and the vertical square column of the template in a circle, the eight U-shaped clamping grooves are matched with each other on the transverse square column and the vertical square column, two ends of four steel pipes are respectively embedded into the U-shaped clamping grooves, and the four steel pipes are longitudinal and transverse steel pipes to form a nine-square grid by using the door and window opening shaping template framework.
The double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
The double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template is a mirror surface template.
According to the double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template, the longitudinal steel pipe and the transverse steel pipe are connected at the joint through the fastener.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template has the following advantages:
1. the shaping template has simple structure and convenient manufacture;
2. the manufacturing cost of the shaping template is low, the turnover frequency is high, and the quality problems that a cavity template with 100mm of the opening edge of a door and a window of the double-sided superposed shear wall is difficult to construct, a mold is easy to explode, and slurry leaks are solved;
3. the construction is convenient, the waste is reduced, the turnover is easy, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a door/window opening shaping template according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a door/window opening shaping template structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped slot.
In the figure: 1 template, 2 steel pipes, 3 wood beams and 4 clamping grooves.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a door/window opening shaping template according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention relates to a double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template. In the construction process of the template, the flitch, the steel pipe and other field stock materials are used and are transformed into a shaping template, the closed effect of the template of the door and window opening of the double-sided superposed shear wall is met, the turnover use of a standard layer is facilitated, and the convenience and the rapidness are realized.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a door and window opening sizing die plate structure according to an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 2. The invention relates to a double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template which comprises a template, a back balk, a support, a U-shaped clamping groove and the like.
Template: a mirror face template with the thickness of 16mm and the width of 200mm is adopted, and a circle is arranged along the opening of the window of the double-faced superposed shear wall.
Back balk: and (3) adopting 60 mm-80 mm wood purlin to reinforce the back of the template, and fixedly connecting the template by using nails.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped slot. A clamping groove: a60 mm 80mm square timber is adopted to be made into a U shape, the height is 150mm, the width is 200mm, and the thickness is 50 mm. The width of the U-shaped notch is 50mm, and the height of the U-shaped notch is 100mm, and the U-shaped notch is positioned at the center of the U shape. The U-shaped clamping groove is fixed on the wood purlin. U-shaped draw-in groove sets up at height and horizontal direction, and high width is 600mm (the direction of height notch is inwards, the length direction notch is upwards).
Steel pipe: for 48mm steel pipes of ordinary diameter, cut according to door and window entrance to a cave length and width, guarantee that the door and window entrance to a cave effectively reinforces length. The longitudinal and transverse steel pipes are connected at the joint by fasteners, so that the stability of the steel pipes is ensured.
Example 2
The invention discloses a use method of a double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template, which comprises the following steps:
1. and (4) manufacturing and shaping according to a design drawing, wherein the sizes of the support steel pipe, the wood beam and the clamping groove are required to be according to requirements.
2. The size of the template is manufactured according to the size of a door and window opening of construction drawing, and a release agent is brushed before installation.
3. During installation, the template, the wood beam and the clamping groove are firmly reinforced by nails.
4. The steel pipe top is positioned, and a wood purlin and an outer side back purlin are integrated in the clamping groove, so that the steel pipe is effectively stressed.
5. After the concrete is poured, the steel pipe is dismantled, the door and window opening template is only dismantled according to four sides, and the templates, the wood beams and the clamping grooves on the four sides do not need to be dismantled respectively, so that the concrete can be recycled.
The construction attention points are as follows:
1. the fixing device is manufactured according to drawings strictly, and fixing firmness is guaranteed.
2. The edges of the template and the structure are tightly sealed, so that slurry cannot leak.
3. The template can not be violently dismantled, reduces the turnover number of times.
The double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template has the advantages of being low in manufacturing cost and high in turnover frequency, solving the quality problems that a cavity template with the edge of a 100mm double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening is not easy to construct, a mold is easy to explode and slurry leaks, facilitating construction, reducing waste, being easy to turnover and saving cost.
The double-sided superposed shear wall door and window opening shaping template is applied to the project engineering of the Meilongdan large dwelling, has obvious effect, is recognized consistently by supervision units and construction units, and is highly praised.
The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, all equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave typical forms, includes template, back of the body balk, draw-in groove, steel pipe, its characterized in that:
the template is a mirror template with the thickness of 16mm and the width of 200mm, and a circle is arranged along the window opening of the double-sided superposed shear wall;
the back purlin is a 60 mm-80 mm wood purlin, back purlin reinforcement is carried out on a circle of templates, and nails are used for fixing and connecting the back purlin;
the clamping grooves are eight U-shaped clamping grooves, the height of each U-shaped clamping groove is 150mm, the width of each U-shaped clamping groove is 200mm, the thickness of each U-shaped clamping groove is 50mm, and the width and the height of each U-shaped notch are 100mm and are positioned at the center of each U-shaped notch;
the steel pipes are four steel pipes with the common diameter of 48mm, the length of each steel pipe is matched with the length and the width of the door and window opening, and the effective reinforcing length of the door and window opening is ensured;
wherein: the template is attached to a back square column, the U-shaped clamping grooves are fixed on the transverse square column and the vertical square column of the template in a circle, the eight U-shaped clamping grooves are matched with each other on the transverse square column and the vertical square column, two ends of four steel pipes are respectively embedded into the U-shaped clamping grooves, and the four steel pipes are longitudinal and transverse steel pipes to form a nine-square grid by using the door and window opening shaping template framework.
2. The double-sided laminating shear wall door and window opening sizing template of claim 1, wherein the template is a mirror template.
3. The double-sided laminated shear wall door and window opening sizing form of claim 1, wherein the longitudinal and transverse steel pipes are connected at the junction by fasteners.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110806040.5A CN113503022A (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave design template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110806040.5A CN113503022A (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave design template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113503022A true CN113503022A (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78013097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110806040.5A Pending CN113503022A (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Two-sided superimposed shear wall door and window entrance to a cave design template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113503022A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH410370A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1966-03-31 | Haider Alois | Dismountable window formwork |
| CN101368444A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-02-18 | 江苏省华建建设股份有限公司 | Novel profiled bar and wood combination type door, window shaping template and its installation method |
| CN203755672U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-08-06 | 山东电力建设第二工程公司 | Reinforcing control device for door and window entrance formwork |
| CN206091295U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 | Design formula door and window entrance to a cave formwork support |
| CN111005562A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-04-14 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Method for sealing and processing opening of window of assembled laminated plate wall |
-
2021
- 2021-07-16 CN CN202110806040.5A patent/CN113503022A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH410370A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1966-03-31 | Haider Alois | Dismountable window formwork |
| CN101368444A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-02-18 | 江苏省华建建设股份有限公司 | Novel profiled bar and wood combination type door, window shaping template and its installation method |
| CN203755672U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-08-06 | 山东电力建设第二工程公司 | Reinforcing control device for door and window entrance formwork |
| CN206091295U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 | Design formula door and window entrance to a cave formwork support |
| CN111005562A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-04-14 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Method for sealing and processing opening of window of assembled laminated plate wall |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211015 |