CN113482173B - House building upright post structure - Google Patents
House building upright post structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113482173B CN113482173B CN202110809897.2A CN202110809897A CN113482173B CN 113482173 B CN113482173 B CN 113482173B CN 202110809897 A CN202110809897 A CN 202110809897A CN 113482173 B CN113482173 B CN 113482173B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5831—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially rectangular form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5837—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5837—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form
- E04B1/5843—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form with ends provided with protuberances
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B2001/5862—Angularly adjustable connections without hinge pin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a housing construction stand structure belongs to the building technology field, and it includes the stand body, the crossbeam is installed at the top of stand body, at least one mounting hole has been seted up to the top periphery of stand body, a plurality of first locking holes have been seted up on the pore wall of mounting hole, a plurality of second locking holes have been seted up on the crossbeam, the tip of crossbeam is inserted and is located in the mounting hole, be provided with in the mounting hole and adjust vertical adjustment mechanism and the horizontal adjustment mechanism that first locking hole and second locking hole correspond the intercommunication. This application has first locking hole and second locking hole and counterpoints and adjust convenient and fast to the effect that has improved the efficiency of construction has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a house building stand column structure.
Background
The upright column is a member used for supporting a beam truss in a building, and a vertical rod piece which mainly bears pressure and sometimes bears bending moment is used for supporting a cross beam, the truss, a floor slab and the like in an engineering structure.
In the related art, before the stand column and the cross beam are built and installed, a pre-opening hole needs to be formed in the top end of the stand column, the cross beam is inserted into the pre-opening hole, and then the stand column and the cross beam are fixed through bolts.
In view of the above related technologies, the inventor believes that, due to machining errors, foundation horizontal errors and the like, the cross beam is often not aligned with or difficult to align with the pre-opened hole on the upright column, and construction efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problem that the crossbeam can't align or be difficult to align with the pre-cut hole on the stand, this application provides a housing construction stand structure.
The application provides a housing construction stand structure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a housing construction stand structure, includes the stand body, the crossbeam is installed at the top of stand body, at least one mounting hole has been seted up to the top periphery of stand body, a plurality of first locking holes have been seted up on the pore wall of mounting hole, a plurality of second locking holes have been seted up on the crossbeam, the tip of crossbeam is inserted and is located in the mounting hole, be provided with vertical adjustment mechanism and the horizontal adjustment mechanism who adjusts first locking hole and second locking hole and correspond the intercommunication in the mounting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the crossbeam and locate the mounting hole on the stand in, adjust vertical adjustment mechanism and horizontal adjustment mechanism, adjust first locking hole and second locking hole to the state of intercommunication, then insert in first locking hole and second locking hole and establish the bolt and fix stand and crossbeam. The first locking hole and the second locking hole are aligned and adjusted conveniently and quickly, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the top cover of stand body is equipped with the installation cover, vertical regulation hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of installation cover, vertical regulation hole and mounting hole intercommunication, vertical adjustment mechanism includes elastomer and regulating plate, the one end of elastomer is fixed in the pore wall of vertical regulation hole towards the one side of stand body bottom, the regulating plate is fixed in the other end of elastomer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the one end of crossbeam and locate in the mounting hole, when the crossbeam can not insert in the horizontally state and locate the mounting hole inside, the regulating plate can compensate the position of crossbeam, promptly, when the crossbeam is in the tilt state and inserts gradually and locate in the mounting hole in, the crossbeam will exert force on the regulating plate, the elastomer compression, after the crossbeam thoroughly inserts and locates the mounting hole inside, can reset through elastomer drive regulating plate.
Preferably, the sponge is fixed on one surface of the adjusting plate facing the elastic body, and the sponge is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the longitudinal adjusting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the crossbeam is inserted and is located the mounting hole inside, the sponge can seal the clearance in adjusting plate and the vertical adjusting hole to can also further spacing to the adjusting plate.
Preferably, the transverse adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of adjusting rods, a plurality of adjusting waist-shaped holes are formed in the side wall of the mounting sleeve, the plurality of adjusting rods are correspondingly inserted into the plurality of adjusting waist-shaped holes, and one ends of the adjusting rods extending out of the adjusting waist-shaped holes are fixed through locking nuts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first locking hole and second locking hole when the circumference dislocation of installation cover, the installation cover rotates, when first locking hole and second locking hole are counterpointed and are communicate, locks between adjusting lever and the installation cover through lock nut, makes to be difficult to produce relative displacement between crossbeam and the stand body.
Preferably, a plurality of arc holes have been seted up at the top of installation cover, and is a plurality of the arc hole corresponds the intercommunication with a plurality of first locking holes, be provided with the bolt on the installation cover, the bolt is worn to locate corresponding the intercommunication the arc hole with in the first locking hole, stretch out install first locking Assembly between two bolts that arc hole and interval set up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when assembling crossbeam and stand, if first locking hole and second locking hole do not counterpoint, rotate the installation cover, the staff can observe the counterpoint circumstances in first locking hole and the second locking hole through the arc hole. After the first locking hole and the second locking hole are aligned, the bolt is inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, and the bolt is locked through the first locking assembly, so that displacement is not easy to generate between the stand column and the cross beam.
Preferably, the first locking assembly comprises a locking rod, the locking rod is provided with a limiting hole and a waist-shaped hole, and the limiting hole and the waist-shaped hole are respectively sleeved at the end parts of the two bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bolt stretches out from the arc hole, then wears to locate spacing hole with one of them bolt earlier, then rotates the check lock lever, rotates the check lock lever to the position parallel with the installation cover diagonal, then wears to locate in the waist type hole with the bolt of waist type hole department. The distance between the two bolts connected with the locking rod in the arc hole is fixed and unchangeable, and when the locking rod is sleeved on the two bolts, the locking rod can limit the bolts to be difficult to slide in the waist-shaped hole, so that the bolts are not easy to displace.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the top of the stand column, a plurality of mounting pipes are fixed to one surface, facing the stand column, of the mounting sleeve, the mounting pipes are inserted into the mounting grooves, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the side wall of each mounting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first locking hole and second locking hole correspond the intercommunication, the user pours the concrete into in the installation pipe, and what will install between pipe and the stand is connected is firm more reliable. And the concrete can also spill over from the connecting hole in with the lateral wall contact of mounting groove to in further fixed between pipe and the stand will be installed, can be connected the crossbeam reliably with the stand through fixed cover.
Preferably, the one end that the stand was kept away from to the crossbeam is connected with the support column, be connected through the support frame between support column and the crossbeam, the support frame includes fixed bottom plate of mutually perpendicular and curb plate, the support frame is articulated with the lateral wall of support column, be provided with in the support column and carry out spacing second locking Assembly to the support frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, one end of the cross beam is arranged on the stand column, the other end of the cross beam is arranged on the supporting column, and when the stand column and the supporting column are fixed on the ground, the distance between the stand column and the supporting column is fixed. After the crossbeam was installed on the stand, rotated the bottom plate of support frame earlier to laminating mutually with the lateral wall of support column, at this moment, curb plate and support column were in the vertically state, then arranged the crossbeam in between bottom plate and the curb plate, kept away from the one end of stand with the crossbeam gradually and riseed, the curb plate draws close towards the direction of support column lateral wall gradually, when the curb plate laminated with the lateral wall of support column, prescribes a limit to through the position of second locking Assembly support frame.
Preferably, the second locking assembly comprises a locking plate, a first spring, a limiting rod and a second spring, a first locking groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting column, and one end of the locking plate is inserted into the first locking groove in a sliding manner;
one end of the first spring is fixed with the bottom of the first locking groove, the other end of the first spring is fixed with one end, extending into the first locking groove, of the locking plate, a second locking groove is formed in the support column, the second locking groove is intersected with the first locking groove, the limiting rod is located in the second locking groove, a first locking hole is formed in the locking plate, and the limiting rod is inserted into the first locking hole;
one end of the second spring abuts against one end, close to the inner bottom surface of the second locking groove, of the limiting rod, the other end of the second spring abuts against the inner bottom surface of the second locking groove, a pull rope is fixed on one surface, facing the second spring, of the limiting rod, and the pull rope penetrates out of the side plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the orientation pulling stay cord of keeping away from the curb plate towards, the gag lever post breaks away from in the first locking hole gradually, the staff will lock the board and push towards first locking inslot, then rotate the lateral wall laminating of bottom plate and support column, can begin to install the crossbeam, when the lateral wall laminating of crossbeam propelling movement curb plate and support column, resilience force drive locking board through first spring stretches out first locking groove, can support the bottom plate through the locking board, make the bottom plate be difficult to rotate. The limiting rod is driven to reset through the resilience force of the second spring and is inserted into the first locking hole, and the position of the locking plate can be further limited.
Preferably, the locking plate stretches out the one end in first locking groove and has seted up second locking hole, the crossbeam is kept away from the one end in second locking hole and has been seted up third locking hole, the one side extension of support column top towards the crossbeam has the fixed plate, the one side that the bottom plate was kept away from to fixed plate and crossbeam contacts, the fourth locking hole has been seted up on the fixed plate, wear to be equipped with the locking post in second locking hole, third locking hole and the fourth locking hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, not only can be with the reliable support column that is fixed in of crossbeam on, but also can reduce the power that the crossbeam was applied to the gag lever post to protect the gag lever post.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the transverse adjusting mechanism, the first locking hole and the second locking hole can be conveniently aligned and adjusted, and the construction efficiency is improved;
2. the locking rod is arranged, so that the bolt can be limited to be difficult to slide in the waist-shaped hole;
3. through setting up installation pipe and connecting hole, can play the effect of being convenient for reliably fix between fixed cover and the stand body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a column structure in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the column body and the mounting sleeve in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the mounting sleeve in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a column body; 11. mounting holes; 12. a first locking hole; 13. mounting grooves; 14. a bolt; 15. mounting blocks; 2. a cross beam; 21. a second locking hole; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a third locking hole; 3. a longitudinal adjustment mechanism; 31. an elastomer; 32. an adjusting plate; 33. a limiting edge; 34. a sponge; 4. a lateral adjustment mechanism; 41. adjusting a rod; 42. adjusting a waist-shaped hole; 43. locking the nut; 5. installing a sleeve; 51. a longitudinal adjustment aperture; 52. a lateral adjustment aperture; 53. an arc-shaped hole; 54. installing a pipe; 55. connecting holes; 6. a first locking assembly; 61. a locking lever; 62. a limiting hole; 63. a kidney-shaped hole; 7. a support column; 71. a first locking groove; 72. a second locking groove; 73. a fixing plate; 74. a fourth locking hole; 75. a locking post; 8. a support frame; 81. a base plate; 82. a side plate; 9. a second locking assembly; 91. a first spring; 92. a limiting rod; 93. a second spring; 94. pulling a rope; 95. a locking plate; 951. a first locking hole; 952. a second locking hole.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses housing construction stand structure. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the house building column structure comprises a column body 1 and a support column 7, wherein the column body 1 and the support column 7 are fixed on the ground, and a cross beam 2 is fixed at the tops of the column body 1 and the support column 7. The top of stand body 1 is fixed to extend has installation piece 15, has seted up a plurality of mounting holes 11 on the week side of installation piece 15, and the one end of crossbeam 2 is inserted and is located in mounting hole 11, can connect a plurality of crossbeams 2 on the week side of stand body 1, generally connects four crossbeams 2. One end of the cross beam 2 far away from the upright post body 1 is connected with the support column 7 through a connecting mechanism.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of first locking holes 12 are formed in the side wall of the mounting hole 11, in this embodiment, two first locking holes 12 are provided, and the axes of the two first locking holes 12 are identical to the height direction of the pillar body 1. A plurality of second locking holes 21 are formed in the cross beam 2, one end of the cross beam 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 11, so that the two second locking holes 21 are correspondingly communicated with the two first locking holes 12, and then bolts 14 are inserted into the first locking holes 12 and the second locking holes 21 which are communicated with each other, so that the stand column body 1 and the cross beam 2 can be fixed. The top of installation piece 15 is rotated the cover and is equipped with installation cover 5, and a plurality of arc holes 53 have been seted up at the top of installation cover 5, and a plurality of arc holes 53 set up with the centre of a circle. The plurality of arc-shaped holes 53 are correspondingly communicated with the plurality of first locking holes 12, and the bolts 14 penetrate through the correspondingly communicated arc-shaped holes 53, the first locking holes 12 and the second locking holes 21.
Referring to fig. 2, in the process that the end of the cross beam 2 is installed in the installation hole 11 of the column body 1, the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21 are difficult to be communicated in a one-time correspondence manner, so that the position of the cross beam 2 can be conveniently adjusted, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism 3 is installed on the installation sleeve 5, and the transverse adjusting mechanism 4 is installed on the installation block 15 and used for adjusting the communication between the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21. The periphery of the mounting sleeve 5 is provided with a longitudinal adjusting hole 51 correspondingly communicated with the mounting hole 11, and the end part of the cross beam 2 penetrates through the longitudinal adjusting hole 51 and enters the mounting hole 11.
Referring to fig. 3, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 3 includes an elastic body 31 and an adjustment plate 32, and in this embodiment, the elastic body 31 is a spring. One end of the elastic body 31 is fixed to a surface of the longitudinal adjustment hole 51 facing the column body 1, and the adjustment plate 32 is fixed to the other end of the elastic body 31. The adjusting plate 32 is provided with a sponge 34, and the adjusting plate 32 is further fixed on the hole wall of the longitudinal adjusting hole 51 through the sponge 34. One end of the cross beam 2 is inserted into the longitudinal adjusting hole 51, when the cross beam 2 is obliquely inserted into the longitudinal adjusting hole 51, the end of the cross beam 2 applies a thrust to the adjusting plate 32, the elastic body 31 and the sponge 34 are compressed, and the thrust in the direction of the upright column is applied to the cross beam 2, so that the cross beam 2 can be inserted into the longitudinal adjusting hole 51 and the mounting hole 11.
Referring to fig. 2, the transverse adjusting mechanism 4 includes a plurality of adjusting rods 41, a plurality of adjusting waist-shaped holes 42 are provided on the side wall of the mounting sleeve 5, the plurality of adjusting rods 41 are correspondingly inserted into the plurality of adjusting waist-shaped holes 42, when the end portion of the cross beam 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 11, and the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21 are not aligned, the mounting sleeve 5 is rotated, the adjusting rods 41 slide along the hole walls of the adjusting waist-shaped holes 42 in the length direction until the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21 are communicated, and then the end of the adjusting rod 41 extending out of the adjusting waist-shaped holes 42 is fixed through the locking nut 43.
Referring to fig. 2, when the first locking hole 12, the second locking hole 21 and the arc-shaped hole 53 are communicated, and after the bolts 14 are inserted into the first locking rod 61, the second locking rod 61 and the arc-shaped hole 53, the bolts 14 extend out of the arc-shaped hole 53, and the first locking assembly 6 is installed between the two bolts 14 whose connecting lines are inclined, that is, the first locking assembly 6 is located between the two bolts 14 which are arranged at intervals. First locking component 6 includes check lock lever 61, has seted up spacing hole 62 and waist type hole 63 on the check lock lever 61, and when check lock lever 61 installed, first spacing hole 62 cover was located on a bolt 14, then with waist type hole 63 cover locate with this bolt 14 interval set another bolt 14 on, because the distance inequality between two bolts 14 that the interval set up, so through the installation of bolt 14 of waist type hole 63 with the different distances of adaptation.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of mounting pipes 54 are fixed on one surface of the mounting sleeve 5 facing the column body 1, the mounting pipes 54 extend in the direction of the column body 1, and a plurality of connecting holes 55 are formed in the side wall of each mounting pipe 54. The top of the column body 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 13, and the mounting pipes 54 are inserted into the mounting grooves 13. Install between crossbeam 2 and the stand body 1 and accomplish to after locking crossbeam 2, stand body 1 and installation cover 5 through bolt 14, pour into mortar concrete in installation pipe 54, mortar concrete is full of installation pipe 54 and is fixed with mounting groove 13 bottom, and overflows from connecting hole 55 and fix in the lateral wall of mounting groove 13, thereby can reliably fix between installation cover 5 and the stand, further support crossbeam 2.
Referring to fig. 4, the connecting mechanism includes a support frame 8 and a second locking assembly 9 for performing limit locking on the support frame 8. The supporting frame 8 comprises a bottom plate 81 and a side plate 82 which are vertical to each other and fixed, the joint of the bottom plate 81 and the side plate 82 is hinged with the side wall of the supporting column 7, and one end, far away from the upright column body 1, of the cross beam 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 81.
The second locking assembly 9 comprises a locking plate 95, a first spring 91, a limiting rod 92 and a second spring 93, a first locking groove 71 is formed in the side wall of the supporting column 7, the first locking groove 71 is formed towards the direction of the upright column body 1, and one end of the locking plate 95 is slidably inserted into the first locking groove 71. One end of the first spring 91 is fixed to the side wall of the first locking groove 71 facing the column body 1, and the other end of the first spring 91 is fixed to one end of the locking plate 95 extending into the first locking groove 71. A second locking groove 72 is formed in the supporting column 7, the second locking groove 72 and the first locking groove 71 are arranged in an intersecting manner, the limiting rod 92 is inserted into the second locking groove 72 in a sliding manner, a pull rope 94 is fixed at one end, far away from the locking plate 95, of the limiting rod 92, and the pull rope 94 penetrates through the side plate 82 in a sliding manner. The second spring 93 is sleeved on the pull rope 94, that is, one end of the second spring 93 abuts against one end of the limiting rod 92 away from the locking plate 95, and the other end of the second spring 93 abuts against the side wall of the second locking groove 72 facing the locking plate 95. First locking hole 951 has been seted up on locking plate 95, and when second spring 93 atress not, gag lever post 92 is inserted and is located first locking hole 951, and first spring 91 is also in the state of atress this moment, and gag lever post 92 is located the lateral part of curb plate 82, supports and is spacing bottom plate 81. Pulling the pulling rope 94 in a direction away from the first spring 91, the second spring 93 compresses, the stopper rod 92 moves in a direction away from the lock plate 95, and the stopper rod 92 is disconnected from the lock plate 95. The locking plate 95 is pushed in the direction of the first spring 91, the first spring 91 is compressed, and the locking plate 95 enters the first locking groove 71. The support frame 8 will rotate along the hinge joint of the support frame 8 and the support column 7 by self-weight, so as to facilitate the installation of the cross beam 2.
Referring to fig. 4, a fixing plate 73 extends from one side of the top of the supporting column 7 facing the cross beam 2, the fixing plate 73 contacts one side of the cross beam 2 away from the bottom plate 81, a fourth locking hole 74 is formed in the fixing plate 73, a third locking hole 23 is formed in one end of the cross beam 2 away from the second locking hole 21, and a second locking hole 952 is formed in one end of the locking plate 95 extending out of the first locking groove 71. When crossbeam 2 installed on the support frame 8 of support column 7, second locking hole 952, third locking hole 23 and fourth locking hole 74 communicate, then wear to be equipped with the locking post 75 in three downthehole each other intercommunication, and the nut locking is passed through at the both ends of locking post 75, can accomplish the installation between crossbeam 2 and the support column 7.
The implementation principle of the building upright post structure provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: one end of the beam 2 body is arranged on the upright post body 1. Firstly, the cross beam 2 is sequentially inserted into the longitudinal adjusting hole 51 of the mounting sleeve 5 and the mounting hole 11 of the column body 1, and then whether the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21 are in a counterpoint communication state is observed through the arc-shaped hole 53. The mounting sleeve 5 is rotated, and the mounting sleeve 5 drives the cross beam 2 to be finely adjusted in the longitudinal adjusting hole 51 and the mounting hole 11 when rotating, so that the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21 are in a communicated state.
When the first locking hole 12 and the second locking hole 21 are communicated, one end of the beam 2 body, which is far away from the column body 1, is installed on the support frame 8 of the support column 7. First, the pull rope 94 is pulled, the second spring 93 is compressed, the stopper rod 92 moves in a direction away from the lock plate 95, and the stopper rod 92 is disconnected from the lock plate 95. Then, the stopper rod 92 is pushed toward the first spring 91, the first spring 91 is compressed, and the stopper rod 92 enters the first locking groove 71. Support frame 8 will rotate along the articulated department of support frame 8 and support column 7 through the dead weight, when bottom plate 81 of support frame 8 and the lateral wall of support column 7 laminated mutually, offset the one end and the curb plate 82 of crossbeam 2, and promote curb plate 82 and rotate, when bottom plate 81 rotated gradually, resilience force through first spring 91 released first locking groove 71 with locking plate 95, second spring 93 propelling movement gag lever post 92 resets gradually this moment, after locking plate 95 resets, gag lever post 92 will insert and locate in first locking hole 951, and finally, the second locking hole 952 that the intercommunication set up, wear to be equipped with locking post 75 in third locking hole 23 and the fourth locking hole 74, and lock through the nut.
Finally, the bolts 14 are arranged in the arc-shaped holes 53, the first locking holes 12 and the second locking holes 21 in a penetrating mode, the locking rods 61 are arranged between the two bolts 14 arranged at intervals, and then the bolts 14 and the locking rods 61 are fixed through nuts. Crossbeam 2 and the installation of stand body 1 are accomplished this moment, afterwards, pour into mortar concrete in installation pipe 54, and mortar concrete is full of installation pipe 54 and is fixed bottom mounting groove 13 to it is fixed to spill over in the lateral wall of mounting groove 13 from connecting hole 55, reliably fixes between will installing cover 5 and the stand body 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a housing construction stand structure, includes stand body (1), crossbeam (2), its characterized in that are installed to the top of stand body (1): the top periphery of the upright post body (1) is provided with at least one mounting hole (11), the hole wall of the mounting hole (11) is provided with a plurality of first locking holes (12), the cross beam (2) is provided with a plurality of second locking holes (21), the end part of the cross beam (2) is inserted into the mounting hole (11), and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism (3) and a transverse adjusting mechanism (4) for adjusting the first locking holes (12) and the second locking holes (21) to be correspondingly communicated are arranged in the mounting hole (11);
the top of the upright post body (1) is sleeved with an installation sleeve (5), a longitudinal adjusting hole (51) is formed in the side wall of the installation sleeve (5), the longitudinal adjusting hole (51) is communicated with the installation hole (11), the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an elastic body (31) and an adjusting plate (32), one end of the elastic body (31) is fixed to one surface, facing the bottom of the upright post body (1), of the hole wall of the longitudinal adjusting hole (51), and the adjusting plate (32) is fixed to the other end of the elastic body (31);
a plurality of arc-shaped holes (53) are formed in the top of the mounting sleeve (5), the arc-shaped holes (53) are correspondingly communicated with the first locking holes (12), bolts (14) are arranged on the mounting sleeve (5), the bolts (14) penetrate through the correspondingly communicated arc-shaped holes (53) and the first locking holes (12), and first locking assemblies (6) are arranged between the two bolts (14) which extend out of the arc-shaped holes (53) and are arranged at intervals;
the first locking assembly (6) comprises a locking rod (61), a limiting hole (62) and a waist-shaped hole (63) are formed in the locking rod (61), and the limiting hole (62) and the waist-shaped hole (63) are respectively sleeved at the end parts of the two bolts (14);
one end, far away from the stand column, of the cross beam (2) is connected with a support column (7), the support column (7) is connected with the cross beam (2) through a support frame (8), the support frame (8) comprises a bottom plate (81) and a side plate (82) which are perpendicular to each other and fixed, the support frame (8) is hinged to the side wall of the support column (7), and a second locking assembly (9) for limiting the support frame (8) is arranged in the support column (7);
the second locking assembly (9) comprises a locking plate (95), a first spring (91), a limiting rod (92) and a second spring (93), a first locking groove (71) is formed in the side wall of the supporting column (7), and one end of the locking plate (95) is slidably inserted into the first locking groove (71);
one end of the first spring (91) is fixed with the bottom of the first locking groove (71), the other end of the first spring (91) is fixed with one end, extending into the first locking groove (71), of the locking plate (95), a second locking groove (72) is formed in the supporting column (7), the second locking groove (72) is intersected with the first locking groove (71), the limiting rod (92) is located in the second locking groove (72), a first locking hole (951) is formed in the locking plate (95), and the limiting rod (92) is inserted into the first locking hole (951);
one end of the second spring (93) abuts against one end, close to the inner bottom surface of the second locking groove (72), of the limiting rod (92), the other end of the second spring (93) abuts against the inner bottom surface of the second locking groove (72), a pull rope (94) is fixed on one surface, facing the second spring (93), of the limiting rod (92), and the pull rope (94) penetrates out of the side plate (82);
locking plate (95) stretch out the one end in first locking groove (71) and seted up second locking hole (952), third locking hole (23) have been seted up to the one end that second locking hole (21) were kept away from in crossbeam (2), support column (7) top is extended towards the one side of crossbeam (2) and is had fixed plate (73), the one side that bottom plate (81) were kept away from in fixed plate (73) and crossbeam (2) contacts, fourth locking hole (74) have been seted up on fixed plate (73), wear to be equipped with in second locking hole (952), third locking hole (23) and fourth locking hole (74) and lock post (75).
2. The housing construction column structure of claim 1, wherein: the one side of regulating plate (32) orientation elastomer (31) is fixed with sponge (34), sponge (34) and the pore wall fixed connection of longitudinal regulation hole (51).
3. The housing construction column structure of claim 1, wherein: the transverse adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of adjusting rods (41), a plurality of adjusting waist-shaped holes (42) are formed in the side wall of the mounting sleeve (5), the adjusting rods (41) are correspondingly inserted into the adjusting waist-shaped holes (42), and one ends, extending out of the adjusting waist-shaped holes (42), of the adjusting rods (41) are fixed through locking nuts (43).
4. The housing construction column structure of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of mounting grooves (13) have been seted up at the top of stand, one side towards the stand in installation cover (5) is fixed with a plurality of installation pipes (54), installation pipe (54) are inserted and are located in mounting groove (13), a plurality of connecting holes (55) have been seted up on the lateral wall of installation pipe (54).
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CN113482173B true CN113482173B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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CN114622684B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江联城建筑设计有限公司 | House building upright post structure |
CN114439107A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 江阴市查克拉科技有限公司 | Building steel structure convenient to assembly |
CN115419200B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2024-01-30 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Assembled floor structure |
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