CN113474057A - 用于以持续和受控的方式锻炼身体的装置 - Google Patents

用于以持续和受控的方式锻炼身体的装置 Download PDF

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CN113474057A
CN113474057A CN201980092953.6A CN201980092953A CN113474057A CN 113474057 A CN113474057 A CN 113474057A CN 201980092953 A CN201980092953 A CN 201980092953A CN 113474057 A CN113474057 A CN 113474057A
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exercising
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雨果·阿纳多内格雷特
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Yu GuoAnaduoneigeleite
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/068User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00181Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00196Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using pulsed counterforce, e.g. vibrating resistance means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A63B21/0058Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4029Benches specifically adapted for exercising
    • A63B21/4031Benches specifically adapted for exercising with parts of the bench moving against a resistance during exercise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205Abdomen
    • A63B23/0211Abdomen moving torso with immobilized lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0244Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles) with signalling or indicating means, e.g. of incorrect posture, for deep-breathing exercises
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于腹部肌肉的辅助锻炼的装置。该装置包括基座结构、用于人的座椅、躯干靠背、手臂紧固装置、可调适的头枕垫和脚踏。该构造确保体力是由腹部肌肉和手臂施加的。该装置包括连接到减速器的可变功率电机的中央旋转轴。

Description

用于以持续和受控的方式锻炼身体的装置
技术领域
本申请涉及一种工业制造的用于燃烧身体脂肪的机械锻炼装置。
具体来说,该装置面向所有人,不受年龄或身体条件的限制,在短时间内以最少的努力获得结果。
技术问题
目前,已知的设备是基于附加重量的手动操作。这种技术和设计迫使其他肌肉工作,导致多次损伤或降低锻炼的效果。
面对这个问题,我们提出一种基于机械和自动化操作的设计,其允许以每分钟15到72次的范围锻炼腹部和其他身体肌肉。由此,由于其机械特性,使体力消耗最小,避免损失并且帮助增加身体锻炼。主要区别在于:该机器(装置)是用电机带动人体用自己的肌肉施力;因此,在进行运动医学活动时必须调整电机。该机器与其他机器的不同之处在于,它的目的不仅使用户消除多余的体重或增强体型,而且还具有治疗作用,它使用电机,从而无需其他人对患者施力。
背景技术
众所周知的有多种腹部锻炼设备,其基于通过附加重量的手动操作。所采用的设计和技术迫使其他肌肉锻炼,这往往会导致受伤或导致锻炼效果下降;迫使用户进行小循环体育锻炼主要针对老年人,他们颈部和脊椎容易受伤,在一段时间内取得效果较差。
专利ES2593063T3公开了一种用于训练人的背部和颈部的装置。附加重量的运动机器,由于没有足够的重量控制程序,会对身体的其他肌肉造成伤害;由于负重工作,减少了运动循环周期的次数,因此导致更长期的结果;对于老年用户来说,负重的机器是一个限制因素。
专利文献P201331126公开一种用于作用于身体上下肢的电动机器;该机器由两个电机组成,因此能量消耗更高。该机器只作用于身体的四肢;下肢(腿)和上肢(锁骨、肩胛骨和手臂),所以它是专门锻炼的机器。而且,它不适用于较难的腹部肌肉锻炼。该机器的特征使其更类似于普拉提等放松和拉伸疗法。
使用P201331126的权利要求书,反驳以下内容:
-根据本发明的权利要求4,描述一种可移动靠背,其接收始发于电动机的移动,与P201331126的权利要求1相对比,P201331126的权利要求1中指出靠背是静态的并安装到结构(或静态抽屉等效物)上。
-本发明的权利要求9描述一种用于支撑臀部的固定座椅,与P201331126的权利要求1相对比,P201331126的权利要求1中指出用户的臀部靠在固定靠背的延伸部分上,这凸显P201331126和本发明之间有关于运动部件和传力部件的差异。
-根据本发明的5,描述一种固定到设备的脚踏,与P201331126的权利要求1形成对比,P201331126的权利要求1指出称为放腿部的类似装置,其利用轴承接收电动机的移动,以执行拉伸锻炼;因此补充在两台机器之间的移动和固定部件的点观察。
本发明的权利要求2描述了一种固定在设备上的手臂支撑装置,与P201331126的权利要求1形成对比,P201331126的权利要求1中指出称为扶手的类似装置,由伺服电机驱动以执行上肢的肌肉拉伸。
Ab Cruncher练习机(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gafvusqwyho)显示一种腹部机器,该机器由膝盖定位的可移动滚轮系统组成,模拟腿部到胸部的锻炼,它专门锻炼腹部,必须使巨大的体力动作保持机器所要求的位置。由于肘部和膝盖的支撑位置的原因,对于超重的人来说是危险的。
在Ab卷式陀螺腹部机Tvalue-教程中。Falabella TV(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tyl_44ga-ua)。其中显示腹部机器,具有向后背压,通过躯干向前返回促使腹部运动,专门作用于腹部,通过背部施加后向压力可能导致脊柱损伤,与我们的装置相比,它作为健身产品所达到的效果较慢,它不属于燃脂器,就这些方面而言,不适用于肥胖的人。
以Innova公司销售的Ab Tomic(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nahTflPXqZO)为例,其中显示一种用于锻炼腹部、腿部、背部和手臂的机器,是通过消耗体力来使用的,该机器在腹部锻炼时不能为身体提供稳定性,这可能会导致腰椎受伤。由于在Ab Tomic提出的训练类型中直接利用体力,它的使用主要针对年轻用户。
附图说明
图1示出用于锻炼身体的装置的结构或侧视图构造,其中:
1.耐力支撑结构
2.电机装置
3.用于该电机系统的供电和断电装置
4.偏心传动装置
5.往复运动传动装置。
图2示出用于锻炼身体的装置的结构或透视图构造,其中:
6.可移动靠背
7.固定座椅
8.脚踏
9.用于固定手臂的装置
10.腹垫
11.头枕
12.人体躯干紧固带
13.人机接口装置或显示装置
14.包覆板
具体实施方式
本实用新型涉及一种机械腹部拉伸器,用于以连续和可控的方式锻炼身体,其在使用过程中保护脊柱、颈部和腿部,从而达到有效减少脂肪、身体塑形和医疗的效果,其主要目的是通过舒适安全的过程改善人生活品质。该装置包括:具有底架和顶架的支撑底座结构(1);安装在底架上的电机(2);用于对电机(2)电源通断电的装置(3);偏心运动传动装置(4),其将电机连接到往复运动传动装置(5)提供驱动力,该往复运动传动装置连接到施加提升力的可移动靠背(6);在此力的作用下,肌肉骨骼系统以每分钟循环的方式辅助腹部的锻炼,可移动靠背(6)由选定的材料制成,确保用户舒适度和所需的坚固性。所述材料以方便的人体工程学设计布置;固定在机器上的固定座椅装置(7),其结构特点与活动靠背(6)相似;脚踏装置(8)可移动和可调节,固定在机器上,其上部位置锻炼下腹部,下部锻炼上腹部;用于固定手臂(9)的装置由适于负重且与人体直接接触的耐久材料制成,固定在机器上;腹垫(10)高度可调以适应不同形貌;头枕装置(11)可以适应不同的身体高度,主要由衬垫材料组成且涂有符合使用者舒适度的保护材料;人机接口装置或显示装置(13),其提供生物力学性质的锻炼参数和生理统计。

Claims (9)

1.一种以连续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,由如下部件组成:支撑结构(1),所述支撑结构具有底架和顶架;安装在所述底架上的电机(2);用于对所述电机(2)电源通断电的装置(3);偏心运动传动装置(4),所述偏心运动传动装置与具有旋转功能的所述电机(2)连接;往复运动传动装置(5),所述往复运动传动装置与所述偏心传动机构(4)连接;可移动靠背装置(6),所述可移动靠背装置向用户施加提升力,由所述电机装置(2)、所述偏心运动传动装置(4)和所述往复运动传动装置(5)驱动;固定座椅装置(7),所述固定座椅装置固定在所述支撑结构(1)上;可移动脚踏装置(8);用于将手臂固定在所述拉伸器担架上的手臂支撑装置(9);可选地,高度可变的腹垫装置(10);可移动头枕装置(11);用于监测时间、循环次数和燃烧卡路里的人机接口装置或显示装置(13)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述支撑结构(1)通过合适材料的面板(14)在其周围予以保护,以确保用户在操作所述机械系统时的完整性和连续性。
3.根据权利要求1所述的以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述电机系统(2)具有可调节的速度。
4.根据权利要求1所述的以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述可移动靠背装置(6)和所述固定座椅(7)由适于让使用者感到舒适且具有结构阻力的人体工程学的材料制成。
5.根据权利要求1所述的以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述脚踏装置(8)是可移动的、可调节的且固定到所述机器上,其制造材料能够承受用户施加的压力。
6.根据权利要求1所述的用于以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述用于固定手臂的装置(9)由适于负重且与人体接触的耐用材料构成。
7.根据权利要求1所述的用于以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述头枕装置(11)适用于不同体貌,主要由填充型材料构成且覆盖有与所述填充物相符的保护材料,对于用户感觉舒适。
8.根据权利要求1所述的用于以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述人机接口装置或显示装置(13)提供生物力学性质的运动参数和生理学统计。
9.根据权利要求1所述的用于以持续且受控的方式锻炼身体的装置,其特征在于,所述可移动靠背装置(6)附接有紧固带(12),其允许将用户的背部固定在所述可移动靠背(6)上,从而避免所述背部与所述可移动靠背(6)碰撞。
CN201980092953.6A 2019-02-25 2019-12-30 用于以持续和受控的方式锻炼身体的装置 Pending CN113474057A (zh)

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