CN113465246B - Walking type ice-cutting snow-making device - Google Patents

Walking type ice-cutting snow-making device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113465246B
CN113465246B CN202110783331.7A CN202110783331A CN113465246B CN 113465246 B CN113465246 B CN 113465246B CN 202110783331 A CN202110783331 A CN 202110783331A CN 113465246 B CN113465246 B CN 113465246B
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
snow
block
shaving
heat preservation
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CN202110783331.7A
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CN113465246A (en
Inventor
刘洋
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Nanchang Normal University
Chengdu Sport University
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Nanchang Normal University
Chengdu Sport University
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Priority to CN202110783331.7A priority Critical patent/CN113465246B/en
Publication of CN113465246A publication Critical patent/CN113465246A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C3/00Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
    • F25C3/04Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2303/00Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
    • F25C2303/042Snow making by using solid ice, e.g. ice crushing

Abstract

The invention discloses a walking type ice cutting and snow making device, which comprises a heat preservation vehicle body with a crawler walking device at the bottom, wherein a block ice storage mechanism and a block ice feeding mechanism are arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body; the interior of the heat preservation vehicle body is provided with a receiving mechanism for receiving the snowflakes formed by the ice-cutting and snow-making mechanism, and the heat preservation vehicle body is also internally provided with a snowflake air conveying mechanism for conveying the snowflakes in the receiving mechanism outwards. The invention has the characteristic of large snow making quantity, and meets the snow making use requirement of a field which has higher temperature and is difficult to spray snow.

Description

Walking type ice-cutting snow-making device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snow making, in particular to a walking type ice-shaving snow-making device.
Background
The development of skiing tourism promotes the development of the snow making machine, the snow making efficiency and the snow making effect of the snow making machine are greatly improved, most of the existing artificial snow making equipment on the market at present utilizes the environmental temperature to make snow, is only suitable for being used in regions with low air temperature in winter, and cannot be widely applied to other places. Therefore, we improve the above and provide a walking type ice-shaving and snow-making device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a walking type ice shaving and snow making device, which comprises a heat preservation vehicle body with a crawler walking device at the bottom, wherein a block ice storage mechanism and a block ice feeding mechanism are arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body; a snow flake receiving mechanism for receiving the snow flakes formed by the ice and snow making mechanism is arranged in the heat insulation vehicle body, and a snow flake air conveying mechanism for conveying the snow flakes in the receiving mechanism outwards is also arranged in the heat insulation vehicle body;
the ice shaving method comprises the steps that block ice needing to be shaved is placed into a block ice storage mechanism, then the block ice discharging and pushing mechanism pushes the block ice into the block ice storage mechanism and then into a block ice feeding mechanism, the block ice feeding mechanism feeds the block ice into a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism pushes the block ice into an ice shaving and snow making mechanism to form snowflakes, the snowflakes formed by ice shaving fall into a receiving mechanism to be stored, and finally the snowflakes are spread on the ground surface under the conveying action of a snowflake air conveying mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the block ice storage mechanism comprises a heat insulation box body arranged inside the heat insulation vehicle body, a plurality of independent stacking cavities for stacking the block ice up and down are arranged in the heat insulation box body, a discharge port for discharging the single block ice is arranged at the bottom side of the stacking cavity, an anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, the anti-falling mechanism comprises an anti-falling guide plate hinged at the bottom end of the discharge port and capable of being turned over up and down, and a return spring is arranged between the anti-falling guide plate and the heat insulation box body.
As a preferred technical scheme, the block ice feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt which is arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body and transversely arranged on the outer side of the stacking cavity, two sides of the conveying belt are provided with vertically upward limiting plates, and a limiting cavity for limiting and conveying block ice is formed between the two limiting plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the block ice discharging and pushing mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a limiting polished rod which are arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body in parallel, a sliding block sliding along the reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, a limiting sleeve sliding along the limiting polished rod is arranged on the limiting polished rod, a moving frame is fixed between the sliding block and the limiting sleeve, a pushing block is fixed at the end of the moving frame, a material pushing opening right opposite to the material outlet is arranged at the bottom side of the stacking cavity, the end of the pushing block extends into the material pushing opening, and a driving motor in transmission connection with the reciprocating screw rod is fixed in the heat preservation vehicle body.
As a preferred technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises a material receiving supporting plate arranged at the discharging end of the block ice feeding mechanism, two sides of the material receiving supporting plate are provided with side plates in the vertical direction, a top plate is arranged between the tops of the front ends of the two side plates, a limiting feeding cavity channel is formed between the top plate and the material receiving supporting plate as well as between the side plates at the two sides, a material receiving port in butt joint with the discharging end of the block ice feeding mechanism is formed between the top plate and the material receiving supporting plate, one end of the material receiving supporting plate, far away from the top plate, is provided with a material pushing cylinder, and a material pushing plate pushed to the limiting feeding cavity channel is fixed at the telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a damping plate is disposed at a front end of the material pushing plate, the damping plate includes a front plate main body, and a plurality of damping springs are disposed between the front plate main body and the material pushing plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the ice shaving and snow making mechanism comprises an ice shaving roller which is arranged at the front ends of the two side plates and is positioned in the limiting feeding cavity channel, a plurality of ice shaving teeth are arranged on the roller surface of the ice shaving roller, and a snow outlet is arranged between the ice shaving roller and the limiting feeding cavity channel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bearing mechanism comprises a snow receiving funnel arranged at the bottom of the ice shaving roller, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the snow receiving funnel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the snowflake air supply mechanism comprises an internal air supply system arranged on the heat insulation vehicle body, and the feed end of the air supply system is connected with the discharge pipe through a material guide pipe; the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body is provided with a snow outlet guide pipe, and the snow outlet guide pipe is arranged at the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body through a swinging mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the swing mechanism comprises a rotating disc arranged on the heat preservation vehicle body, the upper surface of the rotating disc is provided with an upright column which is vertically upward, and the snow outlet guide pipe is fixed at the top of the upright column; the periphery of rotary disk is equipped with outer ring gear, be equipped with telescopic cylinder on the heat preservation automobile body, telescopic cylinder's tip is equipped with the rack board with outer ring gear meshing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this kind of walking type cuts ice and makes snow device will need the piece ice of cutting the ice to put into piece ice storage mechanism, then piece ice ejection of compact pushing equipment will put into piece ice storage mechanism propelling movement to piece ice feeding mechanism in, piece ice feeding mechanism sends the piece ice into feeding mechanism in, then feeding mechanism will piece ice propelling movement to cut ice and make snow and form the snowflake in the mechanism, and will cut the snowflake that the ice formed and fall into receiving mechanism and save, at last under snowflake wind conveying mechanism's transport effect, spread the snowflake on ground surface. Therefore, the device has the characteristic of large snow making quantity, and meets the snow making use requirement of a place which has higher temperature and is difficult to spray and make snow.
2. According to the walking type ice-cutting and snow-making device, the specific block ice storage mechanism is arranged in the stacking cavity for stacking the block ice up and down, and the anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, so that the phenomenon of mistaken discharge caused by the fact that the block ice in the stacking cavity stacked up and down falls off from the discharge port when the vehicle body normally walks is effectively avoided; the anti-drop guide plate tilts upwards under the action of the reset spring, the lower port of the discharge port is closed, so that the anti-drop effect is achieved, when the ice cubes at the bottommost part in the stacked cavity are discharged by the ice cube discharging and pushing mechanism, the sliding block is driven to rotate through the reciprocating screw rod, the pushing block is further driven forwards along the discharge port, the ice cubes at the bottommost part are pushed out, in the process that the ice cubes are pushed out outwards, the anti-drop guide plate is pushed away, then the ice cubes are under the guide effect of the anti-drop guide plate, slide to the ice cube feeding mechanism, then the pushing block retracts, the anti-drop guide plate resets under the action of the reset spring, and the ice cubes at the bottommost part in the stacked cavity fall to the bottommost part of the stacked cavity to wait for next ice discharge.
3. The walking type ice shaving and snow making device is characterized in that the feeding mechanism is arranged, wherein block ice sent out from the discharge end of the block ice feeding mechanism enters the material receiving supporting plate through the material receiving port, then the material pushing cylinder pushes the material pushing plate to send the block ice into the limiting feeding cavity channel and contacts with the ice shaving roller, ice shaving teeth on the ice shaving roller are utilized to shave the ice to form snowflakes, the damping plate is arranged at the front end of the material pushing plate, the situation that the block ice is sent into the ice shaving roller by the material pushing cylinder is effectively avoided, and the vibration generated by ice shaving of the ice shaving roller drives the material pushing cylinder to vibrate is avoided.
4. This kind of walking cuts ice and makes snow device in evenly spreading on the surface of ground through setting up specific snowflake wind and send the mechanism after to cutting ice and making snow, mainly send into the snowflake in the snow receiving funnel through the wind system of sending and go out the snow stand pipe blowout, wherein go out the snow stand pipe and install at heat preservation automobile body end through the pendulum to the mechanism, mainly utilize telescopic cylinder's flexible drive rack board to remove, through the meshing transmission of rack board and outer ring gear, thereby realize the swing of rotary disk, and then wherein go out snowflake stand pipe's reciprocal swing evenly spreading on the surface of ground after to cutting ice and making snow.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a walking type ice and snow shaving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a block ice storage mechanism of a walking type ice shaving and snow making device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of a walking type ice and snow shaving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an ice and snow shaving mechanism of a walking type ice and snow shaving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a walking type ice and snow shaving apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a partial structure of a walking type ice and snow shaving device of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a crawler belt traveling device; 2. a heat preservation vehicle body; 3. a cubed ice storage mechanism; 4. a block ice feeding mechanism; 5. a block ice discharging and pushing mechanism; 6. a mechanism for cutting ice and making snow; 7. a feeding mechanism; 8. a carrying mechanism; 9. a snowflake air conveying mechanism; 10. a heat preservation box body; 11. stacking the cavities; 12. a discharge port; 13. an anti-drop mechanism; 14. an anti-drop material guide plate; 15. a return spring; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a reciprocating screw rod; 18. a limit polished rod; 19. a slider; 20. a limiting sleeve; 21. a movable frame; 22. a material pushing block; 23. pushing a material port; 24. a top plate; 25. a drive motor; 26. a material receiving supporting plate; 27. a side plate; 28. limiting a feeding cavity channel; 29. a material receiving port; 30. a material pushing cylinder; 31. a material pushing plate; 32. a damper plate; 33. a front plate main body; 34. a damping spring; 35. an ice shaving roller; 36. grinding the ice teeth; 37. a snow outlet; 39. a snow receiving funnel; 40. a discharge pipe; 41. an air delivery system; 42. a material guide pipe; 43. a snow outlet guide pipe; 44. rotating the disc; 45. a column; 46. an outer ring gear; 47. a telescopic cylinder; 48. a rack plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the walking type ice shaving and snow making device of the present invention comprises a heat preservation vehicle body 2 with a crawler 1 at the bottom, a block ice storage mechanism 3 and a block ice feeding mechanism 4 are arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body 2, a block ice discharging and pushing mechanism 5 for pushing block ice to the block ice feeding mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the block ice storage mechanism 3, an ice shaving and snow making mechanism 6 is arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body 2, and a feeding mechanism 7 which is butted with the block ice feeding mechanism 4 and feeds the block ice to the ice shaving and snow making mechanism 6 is arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body 2; a receiving mechanism 8 for receiving the snowflakes formed by the ice and snow cutting mechanism 6 is arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body 2, and a snowflake air conveying mechanism 9 for conveying the snowflakes in the receiving mechanism 8 outwards is also arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body 2;
the ice cube storage mechanism is characterized in that ice cubes to be shaved are placed into the ice cube storage mechanism 3, then the ice cube discharging and pushing mechanism 5 is used for pushing the ice cubes into the ice cube storage mechanism 3 to be conveyed into the ice cube feeding mechanism, the ice cube feeding mechanism is used for conveying the ice cubes into the feeding mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 7 is used for pushing the ice cubes into the ice-shaving and snow-making mechanism 6 to form snowflakes, the snowflakes formed by ice shaving fall into the receiving mechanism 8 to be stored, and finally the snowflakes are spread on the ground surface under the conveying action of the snowflake air conveying mechanism 9. Therefore, the device has the characteristic of large snow making quantity, and can meet the requirement of a place which is high in temperature and difficult to spray and make snow.
The block ice storage mechanism 3 is including setting up the heat preservation box 10 in the inside of heat preservation automobile body 2, in the heat preservation box 10 and a plurality of mutually independent and supply the block ice to stack from top to bottom cavity 11 that stacks, the bottom side that stacks cavity 11 is equipped with and supplies the exhaust discharge gate 12 of single block ice, and the bottom of discharge gate 12 department is equipped with anti-disengaging mechanism 13, anti-disengaging mechanism 13 is including articulating the anti-disengaging stock guide 14 that just overturns from top to bottom in discharge gate 12 bottom, install reset spring 15 between anti-disengaging stock guide 14 and the heat preservation box 10. The block ice feeding mechanism 4 comprises a conveying belt 16 which is arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body 2 and transversely arranged outside the stacking cavity, two sides of the conveying belt 16 are provided with vertical upward limiting plates, and a limiting cavity for limiting conveying of the block ice is formed between the two limiting plates. The lump ice ejection of compact pushing equipment 5 is including setting up at the inside and parallel arrangement's of heat preservation automobile body 2 reciprocal lead screw 17 and spacing polished rod 18, be equipped with on the reciprocal lead screw 17 along the gliding sliding block 19 of reciprocal lead screw 17, be equipped with on the spacing polished rod 18 along the gliding spacing sleeve 20 of spacing polished rod 19, be fixed with between sliding block 19 and the spacing sleeve 20 and remove the frame 21, the end fixing who removes the frame 21 has the material pushing block 22, the bottom side that stacks cavity 11 is equipped with the material pushing port 23 just relative with discharge gate 12, just the material pushing block 22's tip stretches into the material pushing port, the inside of heat preservation automobile body 2 is fixed with the driving motor 25 who is connected with reciprocal lead screw 17 transmission.
According to the invention, the specific block ice storage mechanism 3 is arranged in the stacking cavity 11 for stacking the block ice up and down, and the anti-falling mechanism 13 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 12, so that the phenomenon of mistaken discharge caused by the falling of the block ice in the stacking cavity 11 stacked up and down from the discharge port 12 when the vehicle body normally moves is effectively avoided; under the action of the reset spring 15, the anti-falling guide plate 14 tilts upwards to close the lower port at the discharge port 12, so that the anti-falling effect is achieved, when the ice block pushing mechanism 5 is used for discharging the ice block at the bottommost part in the stacking cavity 11, the reciprocating screw rod 17 drives the sliding block 19 to rotate, so that the pushing block 22 is pushed forwards along the pushing port 23 to push out the ice block at the bottommost part, in the process of pushing out the ice block, the anti-falling guide plate 14 is pushed away, then the ice block slides onto the ice block feeding mechanism under the guiding effect of the anti-falling guide plate 14, then the pushing block 22 retracts, the anti-falling guide plate 14 resets under the action of the reset spring 15, and the ice block at the bottommost part in the stacking cavity 11 falls to the bottommost part of the stacking cavity 11 to wait for next ice discharge.
The feeding mechanism 7 comprises a material receiving supporting plate 26 arranged at the discharge end of the block ice feeding mechanism 4, two sides of the material receiving supporting plate 26 are provided with vertical upward side plates 27, a top plate 24 is arranged between the tops of the front ends of the two side plates 27, a limiting feeding cavity channel 28 is formed between the top plate 24 and the material receiving supporting plate 27 and between the side plates 27 at two sides of the material receiving supporting plate 26, a material receiving opening 29 butted with the discharge end of the block ice feeding mechanism 4 is formed between the top plate 24 and the material receiving supporting plate 26, a material pushing cylinder 30 is arranged at one end, far away from the top plate, of the material receiving supporting plate 26, and a material pushing plate 31 pushed to the limiting feeding cavity channel 28 is fixed at the telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder 30. The front end of the material pushing plate 31 is provided with a damping plate 32, the damping plate 32 comprises a front plate main body 33, and a plurality of damping springs 34 are arranged between the front plate main body 33 and the material pushing plate 31. The invention has the advantages that the block ice sent out from the discharge end of the block ice feeding mechanism enters the material receiving supporting plate 26 through the material receiving opening 29, then the material pushing cylinder 30 pushes the material pushing plate 31 to send the block ice into the limiting feeding cavity 28 and contacts with the ice shaving roller 35, the ice shaving is carried out by using the ice shaving teeth 36 on the ice shaving roller 35 to form snowflakes, and the shock absorption plate 32 is arranged at the front end of the material pushing plate 31, so that the block ice is effectively prevented from being sent into the ice shaving roller 35 by the material pushing cylinder 30, and the shock generated by the ice shaving of the ice shaving roller 35 drives the material pushing cylinder 30 to vibrate.
The ice-shaving and snow-making mechanism 6 comprises an ice-shaving roller 35 which is arranged at the front ends of the two side plates and is positioned in the limiting feeding cavity channel 28, a plurality of ice-shaving teeth 36 are arranged on the roller surface of the ice-shaving roller 35, and a snow outlet 37 is arranged between the ice-shaving roller and the limiting feeding cavity channel 28.
The receiving mechanism 8 comprises a snow receiving funnel 39 arranged at the bottom of the ice shaving roller 35, and a discharge pipe 40 is arranged at the bottom of the snow receiving funnel 39.
The snowflake air supply mechanism 9 comprises an air supply system 41 arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body 2, and the feed end of the air supply system 41 is connected with a discharge pipe 40 through a material guide pipe 42; the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body 2 is provided with a snow outlet guide pipe 43, and the snow outlet guide pipe 43 is arranged at the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body 2 through a swinging mechanism. The swinging mechanism comprises a rotating disc 44 arranged on the heat preservation vehicle body 2, the upper surface of the rotating disc 44 is provided with an upright post 45 which is vertically upward, and the snow outlet guide pipe 43 is fixed at the top of the upright post 45; an outer gear ring 46 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating disc 44, a telescopic cylinder 47 is arranged on the heat preservation vehicle body 2, and a rack plate 48 meshed with the outer gear ring 46 is arranged at the end part of the telescopic cylinder 47. The snow flakes after being cut and made snow are evenly and flatly paved on the surface of a ground by arranging the specific snow flake air conveying mechanism 9, the snow flakes in the snow receiving hopper 39 are conveyed into the snow outlet guide pipe 43 through the air conveying system 41 to be sprayed out, wherein the snow outlet guide pipe 43 is arranged at the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body 2 through the swinging mechanism, the rack plate 48 is mainly driven to move by the expansion and contraction of the telescopic cylinder 47, the swinging of the rotating disc 44 is realized through the meshing transmission of the rack plate 48 and the outer gear ring 46, and further the snow flakes after being cut and made snow are evenly and flatly paved on the surface of the ground by the reciprocating swinging of the snow outlet guide pipe 43.
The working principle is as follows: the ice cube storage mechanism is characterized in that ice cubes to be shaved are placed into the ice cube storage mechanism 3, then the ice cube discharging and pushing mechanism 5 is used for pushing the ice cubes into the ice cube storage mechanism 3 to be conveyed into the ice cube feeding mechanism, the ice cube feeding mechanism is used for conveying the ice cubes into the feeding mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 7 is used for pushing the ice cubes into the ice-shaving and snow-making mechanism 6 to form snowflakes, the snowflakes formed by ice shaving fall into the receiving mechanism 8 to be stored, and finally the snowflakes are spread on the ground surface under the conveying action of the snowflake air conveying mechanism 9. Therefore, the device has the characteristic of large snow making quantity, and can meet the requirement of a place which is high in temperature and difficult to spray and make snow.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a walking cuts ice and makes snow device which characterized in that: the ice making and snow removing device comprises a heat insulation vehicle body (2) with a crawler walking device (1) at the bottom, wherein a block ice storage mechanism (3) and a block ice feeding mechanism (4) are arranged inside the heat insulation vehicle body (2), a block ice discharging and pushing mechanism (5) for pushing block ice to the block ice feeding mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the block ice storage mechanism (3), an ice cutting and snow making mechanism (6) is arranged inside the heat insulation vehicle body (2), and a feeding mechanism (7) which is butted with the block ice feeding mechanism (4) and feeds the block ice to the ice cutting and snow making mechanism (6) is arranged inside the heat insulation vehicle body (2); a receiving mechanism (8) for receiving the snowflakes formed by the ice and snow cutting mechanism (6) is arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body (2), and a snowflake air conveying mechanism (9) for conveying the snowflakes in the receiving mechanism (8) outwards is also arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body (2);
putting the block ice to be shaved into a block ice storage mechanism, then pushing the block ice into a block ice feeding mechanism by a block ice discharging and pushing mechanism, sending the block ice into a feeding mechanism by the block ice feeding mechanism, pushing the block ice into an ice shaving and snow making mechanism by the feeding mechanism to form snowflakes, dropping the snowflakes formed by shaving into a bearing mechanism for storage, and finally spreading the snowflakes on the ground surface under the conveying action of a snowflake wind sending mechanism;
the block ice storage mechanism (3) comprises a heat preservation box body (10) arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body (2), a plurality of mutually independent stacking cavities (11) for stacking the block ice up and down are arranged in the heat preservation box body (10), a discharge hole (12) for discharging the single block ice is formed in the bottom side of each stacking cavity (11), an anti-falling mechanism (13) is arranged at the bottom of each discharge hole (12), each anti-falling mechanism (13) comprises an anti-falling guide plate (14) which is hinged to the bottom end of each discharge hole (12) and overturns up and down, and a reset spring (15) is arranged between each anti-falling guide plate (14) and the heat preservation box body (10);
block ice feeding mechanism (4) are including setting up just transversely setting up conveyer belt (16) in the cavity outside of stacking in that heat preservation automobile body (2) is inside, the both sides of conveyer belt (16) are equipped with vertical ascending limiting plate, form the spacing chamber of carrying to block ice spacing between two limiting plates.
2. The walking type ice-shaving and snow-making device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lump ice discharging and pushing mechanism (5) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (17) and a limiting polished rod (18) which are arranged in the heat preservation vehicle body (2) and are arranged in parallel, a sliding block (19) sliding along the reciprocating screw rod (17) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (17), a limit sleeve (20) sliding along the limit polish rod (19) is arranged on the limit polish rod (18), a movable frame (21) is fixed between the sliding block (19) and the limiting sleeve (20), a material pushing block (22) is fixed at the end part of the movable frame (21), a material pushing opening (23) which is right opposite to the material outlet (12) is arranged at the bottom side of the stacking cavity body (11), the end part of the material pushing block (22) extends into the material pushing opening, and a driving motor (25) in transmission connection with the reciprocating screw rod (17) is fixed inside the heat preservation vehicle body (2).
3. The walking type ice shaving and snow making device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a material receiving supporting plate (26) arranged at the discharging end of the block ice feeding mechanism (4), two sides of the material receiving supporting plate (26) are provided with side plates (27) which are vertically upward, a top plate (24) is arranged between the top parts of the front ends of the two side plates (27), a limit feeding cavity channel (28) is formed between the top plate (24) and the material receiving supporting plate (26) as well as between the side plates (27) at the two sides, a material receiving port (29) butted with the discharge end of the block ice feeding mechanism (4) is formed between the top plate (24) and the material receiving supporting plate (26), one end of the material receiving supporting plate (26) far away from the top plate is provided with a material pushing cylinder (30), and a material pushing plate (31) pushed to the limiting feeding cavity (28) is fixed at the telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder (30).
4. A walking type ice and snow shaving device according to claim 3, wherein a shock absorbing plate (32) is provided at the front end of the material pushing plate (31), the shock absorbing plate (32) comprises a front plate main body (33), and a plurality of shock absorbing springs (34) are provided between the front plate main body (33) and the material pushing plate (31).
5. A walking type ice-shaving and snow-making device according to claim 3, wherein the ice-shaving and snow-making mechanism (6) comprises an ice-shaving roller (35) which is arranged at the front end of the two side plates and is positioned in the limit feeding cavity (28), a plurality of ice-shaving teeth (36) are arranged on the roller surface of the ice-shaving roller (35), and a snow outlet (37) is arranged between the ice-shaving roller and the limit feeding cavity (28).
6. A walking type ice and snow shaving device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving mechanism (8) comprises a snow receiving funnel (39) arranged at the bottom of the ice shaving roller (35), and a discharge pipe (40) is arranged at the bottom of the snow receiving funnel (39).
7. The walking type ice shaving and snow making device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the snowflake air supply mechanism (9) comprises an air supply system (41) arranged inside the heat preservation vehicle body (2), and the feeding end of the air supply system (41) is connected with the discharge pipe (40) through a material guide pipe (42); the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body (2) is provided with a snow outlet guide pipe (43), and the snow outlet guide pipe (43) is arranged at the tail end of the heat preservation vehicle body (2) through a swinging mechanism.
8. The walking type ice and snow shaving device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the swinging mechanism comprises a rotating disc (44) arranged on the heat preservation vehicle body (2), the upper surface of the rotating disc (44) is provided with a vertical upright post (45) which is vertically upward, and the snow outlet guide pipe (43) is fixed at the top of the upright post (45); the periphery of rotary disk (44) is equipped with outer ring gear (46), be equipped with telescopic cylinder (47) on heat preservation automobile body (2), telescopic cylinder (47)'s tip is equipped with rack plate (48) with outer ring gear (46) meshing.
CN202110783331.7A 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Walking type ice-cutting snow-making device Active CN113465246B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110783331.7A CN113465246B (en) 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Walking type ice-cutting snow-making device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110783331.7A CN113465246B (en) 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Walking type ice-cutting snow-making device

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CN113465246A CN113465246A (en) 2021-10-01
CN113465246B true CN113465246B (en) 2022-07-05

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