CN113465196A - Household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system - Google Patents
Household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system Download PDFInfo
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 70
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 69
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 title description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 294
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/30—Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/30—Thermophotovoltaic systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/78—Details relating to ozone treatment devices
- C02F2201/782—Ozone generators
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种家庭式碳中和太阳能节能减排控制系统，节能减排系统包括常温水箱、太阳能光伏集热联合装置、热水箱，热水箱与太阳能光伏热水联合装置连接形成热水循环回路，常温水箱、热水箱分设第一富氢装置、第二富氢装置，热水箱出口连富氢热水管路，常温水箱出口连富氢常温水管路，富氢常温水管路一路连饮用水管路，一路连生活用水管路，富氢热水管路、生活用水管路分别通过混水阀混水后通入洗衣机、厨房清洗水龙头、浴室洗浴装置；控制系统包括太阳能光伏集热联合装置的电侧、中控装置、蓄电池、屏幕显示及控制装置、安防感应装置，屏幕显示及控制装置作为家庭显示中枢，用于显示系统及各设备的工作状态及各点位工况，及安防感应装置的传感信号和图像，接受人工触控和手机远程无线信号控制。
The invention discloses a household carbon-neutral solar energy energy-saving and emission-reduction control system. The energy-saving and emission-reduction system includes a normal temperature water tank, a combined solar photovoltaic heat collection device, and a hot water tank. The water circulation circuit, the normal temperature water tank and the hot water tank are respectively equipped with the first hydrogen enrichment device and the second hydrogen enrichment device. One way is connected to drinking water pipeline, one way is connected to domestic water pipeline, hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline and domestic water pipeline are respectively mixed with water through mixing valve and then lead to washing machine, kitchen cleaning faucet, bathroom bathing device; the control system includes solar photovoltaic The power side, central control device, battery, screen display and control device, security sensing device, and screen display and control device of the combined heat collection device are used as the home display center to display the working status of the system and each equipment and the working conditions of each point. , and the sensing signals and images of the security sensing device, accept manual touch and remote wireless signal control of mobile phones.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system.
Background
Carbon neutralization (carbon neutrality), energy saving and emission reduction term, refers to that enterprises, groups or individuals measure and calculate the total amount of greenhouse gas emission generated directly or indirectly within a certain time, and the emission of carbon dioxide generated by the enterprises, groups or individuals is counteracted through the forms of afforestation, energy saving and emission reduction and the like, so that zero emission of the carbon dioxide is realized. And the carbon peak is that the carbon emission enters a stable descending stage after entering a plateau stage. In short, the carbon dioxide emissions "balance out". On the seventh fifteen united nations congress, on day 22 of 9 and 2020, the government of China proposed: china will improve the autonomous contribution of the country, adopt more powerful policies and measures, strive for the carbon dioxide emission to reach the peak value 2030 years ago, strive for the carbon neutralization 2060 years ago. "3 and 5 days in 2021 and government work reports of State institute in 2021 indicate that the work of carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization is well done, and an action scheme of carbon emission peak reaching before 2030 is formulated, so that the industrial structure and the energy structure are optimized.
Global warming is a consequence of earth climate change caused by human behavior. "carbon" is a natural resource composed of carbon elements such as petroleum, coal, wood, etc. The "carbon" is much more consumed and the very "carbon dioxide" that causes global warming is also much more produced. With human activities, global warming is changing and affecting people's life style, bringing more and more problems. The method for reducing the carbon dioxide emission is characterized in that firstly, carbon is sealed and stored, the carbon dioxide in the air is absorbed and stored mainly by natural carbon such as soil, forest, ocean and the like, and the forest planting can be performed by human beings; and secondly, carbon offset, namely reducing the carbon dioxide emission of one industry to offset the emission of the other industry by investing and developing renewable energy sources and low-carbon cleaning technology, wherein the unit of calculation of offset is carbon dioxide equivalent tonnage. Once carbon dioxide emissions are completely eliminated, we can enter a net zero carbon society.
With the development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of requirements on energy conservation and emission reduction, solar photovoltaic power generation is highly valued and makes great progress worldwide. The solar photovoltaic power generation technology is regarded as an important component of solar energy utilization and is an environment-friendly power generation mode with the most development potential in the twenty-first century. The research on the solar photovoltaic power generation system has important significance for relieving energy crisis, reducing environmental pollution, reducing greenhouse effect and carbon neutralization.
Current research on carbon neutralization is mainly focused on enterprise and plant levels, with little concern for home and personal carbon neutralization. As a family, daily life needs to consume water, electric energy sources and resources, and also discharges garbage, wastes, laundry wastewater and the like to the environment, so as to directly and indirectly generate the discharge of carbon dioxide. And as a unit of life, although each family discharges much less than factories and enterprises, the number of families is extremely large, and the total amount of discharge cannot be ignored. At present, no comprehensive energy-saving and emission-reducing system scheme for better solving the problem of household carbon neutralization exists, or the cost is too high, so that the comprehensive energy-saving and emission-reducing system is not suitable for household popularization and use. At present, no household carbon neutralization energy-saving emission-reducing control system exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system which is low in use cost, convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly, reduces environmental and water pollution and is beneficial to carbon neutralization.
The first technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction control system is used for controlling a household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system, the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system comprises a water inlet pipeline, a normal temperature water tank, a solar photovoltaic heat collection combined device and a hot water tank, the hot water tank is connected with the water side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combined device through a circulating water heating pipeline to form a hot water circulating loop, so that water in the hot water tank is circularly heated through solar heat collection, a hot water circulating water pump is arranged on the circulating water heating pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is divided into two paths, one path is connected into the circulating water heating pipeline, the other path is connected into the normal temperature water tank, the normal temperature water tank is provided with a first hydrogen-rich device, the hot water tank is provided with a second hydrogen-rich device and is used for generating hydrogen-rich water through hydrogenation in the water, and the outlet of the hot water tank is connected with a hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline, the outlet of the normal temperature water tank is connected with a hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline, one hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline is connected with a drinking water pipeline, the other hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline is connected with a domestic water pipeline, a direct drinking water machine is arranged on the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline and the drinking water pipeline, and the domestic water pipeline is respectively led into a washing machine, a kitchen cleaning faucet and a bathroom bathing device after mixing cold water and hot water through a water mixing valve to obtain hydrogen-rich warm water with required temperature; the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system comprises an electric side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device, a central control device, a storage battery, a screen display and control device and a security and protection sensing device, wherein the central control device is used for receiving sensing signals of all circuits and water paths and automatically controlling all the circuits and related electric control components, the storage battery is used for storing electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device for the direct water dispenser, the hot water circulating water pump, the first hydrogen-rich device, the second hydrogen-rich device, the screen display and control device, the security and protection sensing device and other household small-power electric equipment, the screen display and control device serves as a household display center and is used for displaying the working states of the system and all the equipment and the working conditions of the temperature, the voltage and the current of all the point positions, the security and protection sensing device is used for sensing and transmitting security and protection signals of theft prevention and water and gas leakage, displaying sensing signals and images of the security and protection sensing device, receiving manual touch control and receiving mobile phone remote wireless signal control.
The security protection sensing device is communicated with the central control device, the screen display and control device and the mobile phone in a WIFI or Bluetooth or Zigbee mode; the central control device is also used for receiving voice interaction control instructions.
And a check valve is arranged before the water inlet pipeline is connected to the circulating water heating pipeline.
The first hydrogen-rich device and the second hydrogen-rich device adopt an electrolytic hydrogen-rich generator or a filter element hydrogen-rich generator or a hydrogen water rod hydrogen-rich generator.
The solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device sequentially comprises a heat collection layer, a heat conduction adhesive joint layer, a solar photovoltaic power generation layer and a light transmission panel from bottom to top.
The heat collecting layer adopts a plate type heat collector, and the solar photovoltaic power generation layer adopts a thin film battery.
The second technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction control system is used for controlling a household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system, the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system comprises a water inlet pipeline, a normal temperature water tank, a solar photovoltaic heat collection combined device and a hot water tank, the hot water tank is connected with the water side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combined device through a circulating water heating pipeline to form a hot water circulating loop, so that water in the hot water tank is circularly heated through solar heat collection, a hot water circulating water pump is arranged on the circulating water heating pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is divided into two paths, one path is connected into the circulating water heating pipeline, the other path is connected into the normal temperature water tank, the normal temperature water tank is provided with a first hydrogen-rich device, the hot water tank is provided with a second hydrogen-rich device and is used for generating hydrogen-rich water through hydrogenation in the water, and the outlet of the hot water tank is connected with a hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline, the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline is provided with a first ozone generating device and a first water flow sensor, the outlet of the normal temperature water tank is connected with a hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline, one hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline is connected with a drinking water pipeline, one hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline is connected with a domestic water pipeline, the other hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline is connected with a normal temperature treatment water pipeline, a direct drinking water machine is arranged on the drinking water pipeline, a second ozone generating device and a second water flow sensor are arranged on the normal temperature treatment water pipeline, and the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline and the normal temperature treatment water pipeline are respectively mixed with cold water and hot water through a water mixing valve and then are led into a washing machine, a kitchen cleaning faucet and a bathroom bathing device to obtain hydrogen-rich ozone warm water with required temperature; the domestic water pipeline and the normal-temperature treatment water pipeline are respectively connected to a cold water inlet of a water mixing valve of the bathroom bathing device in parallel through an opening and closing valve; the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system comprises an electric side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device, a central control device, a storage battery, a screen display and control device and a security and protection sensing device, wherein the central control device is used for receiving sensing signals of all circuits and water paths and automatically controlling all the circuits and related electric control components, the storage battery is used for storing electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device for the direct water dispenser, the hot water circulating water pump, the first hydrogen-rich device, the second hydrogen-rich device, the first ozone generating device, the first water flow sensor, the second ozone generating device, the second water flow sensor, the screen display and control device, the security and protection sensing device and other household low-power electric equipment, and the screen display and control device is used as a household display center, the safety protection sensing device is used for displaying the working state of a system and each device and the temperature, voltage and current working conditions of each point position, displaying the sensing signal and the image of the safety protection sensing device, receiving manual touch control and receiving mobile phone remote wireless signal control, and the safety protection sensing device is used for sensing, transmitting anti-theft and water, electricity and gas leakage safety protection signals.
Furthermore, still be equipped with first silver ion generating device on the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline, still be equipped with second silver ion generating device on the normal atmospheric temperature processing water pipeline, the battery is first silver ion generating device, second silver ion generating device supplies power.
Further, a first magnetizing device is further arranged on the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline, and a second magnetizing device is further arranged on the normal-temperature treatment water pipeline.
Further, a pre-filter is arranged on the water inlet pipeline; a first post-filter is arranged on the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline; and a second post-filter is arranged on the normal-temperature treatment water pipeline.
The security protection sensing device is communicated with the central control device, the screen display and control device and the mobile phone in a WIFI or Bluetooth or Zigbee mode; the central control device is also used for receiving voice interaction control instructions.
And a check valve is arranged before the water inlet pipeline is connected to the circulating water heating pipeline.
The first hydrogen-rich device and the second hydrogen-rich device adopt an electrolytic hydrogen-rich generator or a filter element hydrogen-rich generator or a hydrogen water rod hydrogen-rich generator.
The solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device sequentially comprises a heat collection layer, a heat conduction adhesive joint layer, a solar photovoltaic power generation layer and a light transmission panel from bottom to top.
The heat collecting layer adopts a plate type heat collector, and the solar photovoltaic power generation layer adopts a thin film battery.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reducing control system comprises the electric side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device, a central control device, a storage battery, a screen display and control device and a security and protection sensing device, wherein the central control device is used for receiving sensing signals of all circuits and water paths and automatically controlling all the circuits and related electric control components, the storage battery is used for storing electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device for the direct water dispenser, the hot water circulating water pump, the first hydrogen-rich device, the second hydrogen-rich device, the screen display and control device, the security and protection sensing device and other household small-power electric equipment, the screen display and control device is used as a household display center for displaying the working states of the system and all the equipment and the working conditions of the temperature, the voltage and the current of all the equipment, the security and protection sensing device is used for displaying sensing signals and images of the security and protection sensing device, receiving manual touch control and receiving remote wireless signal control of a mobile phone, and is used for sensing and transmitting security and protection signals of theft prevention and water, electricity and gas leakage; the invention overcomes the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, provides a carbon neutralization energy-saving emission-reducing control system specially aiming at families and personal life, simultaneously realizes the collection of heat energy and light energy by using one device of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device, dually utilizes solar energy, has small volume and light weight, is convenient to be arranged at balconies, outer walls and the like, does not occupy public spaces, is beneficial to family use, can also reduce the temperature of the arranged parts (such as balconies and wall surfaces), lightens the air conditioning load of buildings, reduces the energy consumption of air conditioners, overcomes the limitation of single utilization of the existing solar energy, has high integration level and multiple purposes, can meet the requirements of simultaneously using electricity and hot water by families, can also improve the generating efficiency of a photovoltaic power generation system, operates efficiently, enables solar energy to be separately utilized, has good energy-saving effect, saves the energy consumption cost of users, and has low comprehensive cost, the invention can reduce the emission of waste heat, waste, washing wastewater and the like to the environment, directly and indirectly reduce the emission of carbon dioxide, starts from the most basic household unit, is beneficial to large-area popularization and use under the condition of low cost, thereby reducing the emission of carbon, being beneficial to carbon neutralization and achieving multiple purposes; the screen display and control device is used as a home display center, is not only used for displaying the working states of a system and equipment and the temperature, voltage and current working conditions of each point position, but also used for displaying the sensing signals and images of the security sensing device, can also receive manual touch control and receive remote wireless signal control of a mobile phone, and the security sensing device is used for sensing and transmitting anti-theft and water-electricity-gas leakage security signals, so that the integrated control of 'Internet plus' carbon neutralization integration is realized, and the screen display and control device is particularly suitable for home use; the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system is low in use cost, convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly, reduces environmental and water pollution, is beneficial to carbon neutralization, and is a household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a home-type carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit control structure diagram of a home-type carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction control system according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device according to a first embodiment to a third embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a home-type carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system according to a second embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit control structure diagram of a household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction control system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a home-type carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system according to a third embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic circuit control structure diagram of a household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction control system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reducing control system of this embodiment is used for controlling a household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reducing system, and the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reducing system is a carbon neutralization energy saving and emission reducing system specially for household and personal life, and includes a water inlet pipeline 10, a normal temperature water tank 1, a solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device 2, and a hot water tank 3, the hot water tank 3 and the water side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device 2 are connected through a circulating water heating pipeline 20 to form a hot water circulating loop, so as to circularly heat water in the hot water tank 3 through solar heat collection, a hot water circulating pump 6 is arranged on the circulating water heating pipeline 20, a pre-filter 66 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline 10, the water inlet pipeline 10 is divided into two ways, one way is connected to the circulating water heating pipeline 20, another way inserts normal temperature water tank 1, water intake pipe 10 inserts be equipped with check valve 8 before circulating water heating pipeline 20, normal temperature water tank 1 is equipped with first hydrogen-rich device 11, hot-water tank 3 is equipped with second hydrogen-rich device 31 for at aquatic hydrogenation generation hydrogen-rich water, first hydrogen-rich device 11 second hydrogen-rich device 31 adopts electrolysis formula hydrogen-rich generator, certainly also can adopt filter core formula hydrogen-rich generator or hydrogen water bar hydrogen-rich generator, hot-water tank 3 exit linkage hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline 30, be equipped with first rearmounted filter 61 on the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline 30, first magnetization unit 34, first ozone generating device 32, first silver ion generating device 33, first water flow sensor 36, normal temperature water tank 1 exit linkage hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline 40, hydrogen-rich normal temperature water pipeline 40 is connected drinking water pipeline 50 all the way, be equipped with straight water dispenser 4 on drinking water pipeline 50 to in the direct drinking hydrogen-rich water, connect life water pipeline 60 all the way, connect normal atmospheric temperature processing water pipeline 70 all the way, be equipped with the rearmounted filter 62 of second, second magnetizer 74, second ozone generating device 72, second silver ion generating device 73, second rivers sensor 76 on the normal atmospheric temperature processing water pipeline, hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline 30 normal atmospheric temperature processing water pipeline 70 lets in washing machine 91, kitchen washing water faucet 92, bathroom bathing device 93 behind the hot and cold water muddy water through mixing water valve 81, 82, 83 respectively to obtain the hydrogen-rich ozone warm water of required temperature, leading filter 66, first rearmounted filter 61, second rearmounted filter 62 are arranged in filtering and clear away impurity, chlorine residue etc. in running water, the hot water, can adopt common filter such as activated carbon filter, first magnetizer 34, first magnetizer, The second magnetizing device 74 is used for respectively magnetizing the hydrogen-rich hot water and the hydrogen-rich normal-temperature water to soften water, and simultaneously changing the structure of water molecules to facilitate the combination of subsequent ozone and silver ions in water, the first ozone generating device 32 and the second ozone generating device 72 are respectively used for combining ozone with the hydrogen-rich hot water and the hydrogen-rich normal-temperature water, the first silver ion generating device 33 and the second silver ion generating device 73 are respectively used for combining silver ions with the hydrogen-rich hot water and the hydrogen-rich normal-temperature water to further improve the effects of sterilization, disinfection and cleaning, the first water flow sensor 36 and the second water flow sensor 76 are used for sensing water flow, and the first ozone generating device 32, the first silver ion generating device 33, the second ozone generating device 72 and the second silver ion generating device 73 are automatically started through a control system to realize real-time sterilization, disinfection and water purification, The scheme of the embodiment is adopted, washing can be carried out without washing powder, dish washing, vegetable washing and the like can be carried out without detergent, and the residual discharge of chemicals is completely avoided; the domestic water pipeline 60 and the normal temperature treatment water pipeline 70 are respectively connected in parallel to a cold water inlet of a water mixing valve 83 of the bathroom bathing device 93 through an opening and closing valve 65 and a closing valve 75, so that the bathroom bathing device 93 can select normal temperature water which is only subjected to hydrogen enrichment treatment to be used independently, such as face washing and the like; the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system comprises an electric side of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device 2, a central control device 100, a storage battery 200, a screen display and control device 300 and a security and protection sensing device 400, wherein the central control device 100 is used for receiving sensing signals of all circuits and water paths and automatically controlling all circuits and related electric control components, and the storage battery 200 is used for storing electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device 2 and supplying electric equipment of the system, such as the direct water dispenser 4, the hot water circulating water pump 6, the first hydrogen-rich device 11, the second hydrogen-rich device 31, the first ozone generating device 32, the first silver ion generating device 33, the first water flow sensor 36, the second ozone generating device 72, the second silver ion generating device 73, the second water flow sensor 76, the second ozone generating device 32, the second water flow sensor 73, the third water flow sensor, The screen display and control device 300, the security sensing device 400 and other household low-power electric equipment are used, the screen display and control device 300 is used as a household display center, is used for displaying the working states of a system and each equipment and the temperature, voltage and current working conditions of each point, is used for displaying the sensing signals and images of the security sensing device 400, can also receive manual touch control and receive remote wireless signal control of a mobile phone, and the security sensing device 400 is used for sensing and transmitting anti-theft and water-electricity-gas leakage security signals; the security sensing device 400 communicates with the central control device 100, the screen display and control device 300 and the mobile phone through a WIFI, bluetooth or Zigbee manner; the central control device 100 is further configured to receive a voice interaction control instruction. The embodiment is particularly suitable for families, and is a comprehensive overall 'Internet +' carbon neutralization energy-saving emission-reduction control system.
It should be noted that, corresponding valve devices and related sensor devices for temperature, water level, etc. should be further disposed on the above pipelines as required for convenient control, which is set and adjusted as required by those skilled in the art, and will not be described again.
In the embodiment, the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device 2 sequentially comprises a heat collection layer 21, a heat conduction adhesive layer 22, a solar photovoltaic power generation layer 23 and a light transmission panel 24 from bottom to top, so that one device can be used for simultaneously collecting heat energy and light energy, solar energy is doubly utilized, the heat collection layer 21 adopts a plate type heat collector, the solar photovoltaic power generation layer 23 adopts a thin-film battery, the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device 2 is thin in thickness, small in size and light in weight, is convenient to place in balconies, outer walls and the like, does not occupy public spaces, is beneficial to household use, can reduce the temperature of places (such as balconies and wall surfaces), reduces the air conditioner load of buildings, reduces the energy consumption of air conditioners, overcomes the single limitation of the existing solar energy utilization, has high integration level and multiple purposes, and can meet the requirements of household for simultaneously using electricity and hot water, the solar photovoltaic power generation system can improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system, operates efficiently, enables solar energy to be recycled, has a good energy-saving effect, saves the energy consumption cost of users, and is low in comprehensive cost.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the household carbon-neutral solar energy-saving emission-reducing control system of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system of the present embodiment is a simplified solution, which omits the first post-filter 61, the first magnetizer 34, the first ozone generator 32, the first silver ion generator 33, the first water flow sensor 36, the normal temperature treatment water pipeline 70, and the second post-filter 62, the second magnetizer 74, the second ozone generator 72, the second silver ion generator 73, and the second water flow sensor 76 thereon, which are connected to the pipeline, in the first embodiment, the hydrogen-rich hot water pipeline 30 and the domestic water pipeline 60 of the present embodiment are respectively mixed with cold and hot water through the mixing valves 81, 82, 83 and then introduced into the washing machine 91, the kitchen cleaning water faucet 92, and the bathroom bathing device 93 to obtain hydrogen-rich warm water at a desired temperature, that is, in the present embodiment, only hydrogen-rich cold and hot water is provided, and the hydrogen-rich water can also remove impurities in the water, the requirements of washing clothes, vegetables and the like are met, the use of a detergent is reduced, the emission of carbon dioxide is directly and indirectly reduced, and carbon neutralization is facilitated; correspondingly, the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving and emission-reducing control system also gets rid of the association with the first ozone generating device 32, the first silver ion generating device 33, the first water flow sensor 36, the second ozone generating device 72, the second silver ion generating device 73 and the second water flow sensor 76.
The remaining features of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction control system of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: in the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system of the embodiment, the first post-filter 61, the first magnetizer 34, the first silver ion generator 33, the second post-filter 62, the second magnetizer 74 and the second silver ion generator 73 in the first embodiment are removed, and the first ozone generator 32, the first water flow sensor 36, the second ozone generator 72 and the second water flow sensor 76 in the first embodiment are reserved, namely, the embodiment only passes through hydrogen-rich ozone cold and hot water without corresponding post-filtering, softening and silver ion sterilization parts, and the hydrogen-rich ozone water in the embodiment can completely remove impurities in water and sterilize, so that the household carbon neutralization solar energy saving and emission reduction system can meet the requirements of common clothes washing, vegetable washing and the like, completely does not need a detergent, reduces the emission of carbon dioxide and is beneficial to carbon neutralization; correspondingly, the household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving and emission-reducing control system is also disconnected from the first silver ion generating device 33, the first water flow sensor 36, the second silver ion generating device 73 and the second water flow sensor 76.
The remaining features of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
The invention overcomes the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, provides a carbon neutralization energy-saving emission-reducing control system specially aiming at families and personal life, simultaneously realizes the collection of heat energy and light energy by using one device of the solar photovoltaic heat collection combination device, dually utilizes solar energy, has small volume and light weight, is convenient to be arranged at balconies, outer walls and the like, does not occupy public spaces, is beneficial to family use, can also reduce the temperature of the arranged parts (such as balconies and wall surfaces), lightens the air conditioning load of buildings, reduces the energy consumption of air conditioners, overcomes the limitation of single utilization of the existing solar energy, has high integration level and multiple purposes, can meet the requirements of simultaneously using electricity and hot water by families, can also improve the generating efficiency of a photovoltaic power generation system, operates efficiently, enables solar energy to be separately utilized, has good energy-saving effect, saves the energy consumption cost of users, and has low comprehensive cost, the invention can reduce the emission of waste heat, waste, washing wastewater and the like to the environment, directly and indirectly reduce the emission of carbon dioxide, starts from the most basic household unit, is beneficial to large-area popularization and use under the condition of low cost, thereby reducing the emission of carbon, being beneficial to carbon neutralization and achieving multiple purposes; the screen display and control device is used as a home display center, is not only used for displaying the working states of a system and equipment and the temperature, voltage and current working conditions of each point position, but also used for displaying the sensing signals and images of the security sensing device, can also receive manual touch control and receive remote wireless signal control of a mobile phone, and the security sensing device is used for sensing and transmitting anti-theft and water-electricity-gas leakage security signals, so that the integrated control of 'Internet plus' carbon neutralization integration is realized, and the screen display and control device is particularly suitable for home use; therefore, the invention has the advantages of low use cost, convenient use, energy conservation, environmental protection, reduction of environmental and water pollution, and contribution to carbon neutralization, and is a household carbon neutralization solar energy-saving emission-reduction control system.
The invention can be widely applied to the field of carbon neutralization, energy conservation and emission reduction.
Claims (10)
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