CN113464024A

CN113464024A - Intelligent safety adjustment power generation window and arrangement method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113464024A
Application number: CN202010234299.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏俊荣; 侯瑞钦; 冯遵安; 杨维娟; 冯仰歌
Original assignee: Nanjing Jiuqi Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Jiuqi Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2021-10-01

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent safety adjusting power generation window and an arrangement method thereof, wherein two ends of the middle part of a window frame are symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves, the middle part of the window frame is symmetrically provided with glass, a vacuum cavity is arranged between the two glasses, the inside of one side frame is provided with an installation groove, driven gears are equidistantly arranged inside the side frame, one end of each driven gear is connected with a solar panel, one end of the bottom of the side frame is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving gear, and one end inside the lower side frame is provided with a storage battery. Thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel.

Description

Intelligent safety adjustment power generation window and arrangement method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power generation windows, in particular to an intelligent safety regulation power generation window and an arrangement method thereof.

Background

In modern buildings, windows are important external protective structures, and the functions of the windows comprise lighting, heat insulation and the like; however, due to the reasons of poor heat insulation and lighting of the window, the window receives solar radiation, so that a large amount of heat loss of a building is caused, when the solar radiation is strong in summer, the curtain needs to be closed in time, and when the temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor is large, the window also needs to be closed in time, so that larger heat loss is avoided, when weather such as strong wind and rain occurs, due to the fact that the window is not closed, property loss can be caused, along with the adjustment of national energy-saving policies, the building with nearly zero energy consumption is vigorously developed to be a consensus, and the window becomes a weak link of building energy consumption, and meanwhile, a new requirement is provided for building photovoltaic integration development;

the solar panel on the power generation window in the current market is easy to damage, the angle of the solar panel cannot be automatically controlled, and solar energy cannot be efficiently utilized, so that the invention provides an intelligent safety adjustment power generation window and an arrangement method thereof to meet the requirements of people.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent safety adjusting power generation window and an arrangement method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems that a solar panel proposed in the background technology is easy to damage, the angle of the solar panel cannot be automatically controlled, and solar energy cannot be efficiently utilized.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent safety regulation power generation window comprises a window frame, wherein first sliding grooves are formed in the middle of two side walls in the window frame, sliding blocks are equidistantly arranged in the first sliding grooves, supporting rods are connected to the outer side ends of the sliding blocks, idler wheels are embedded in the tops of the first sliding grooves, the side ends of the idler wheels are connected with a window frame, an upper frame is arranged on the top of the window frame, side frames are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the window frame, a lower frame is arranged at the bottom end of the window frame, and second sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of the middle of the window frame;

the middle of the window frame is symmetrically provided with glass, a vacuum cavity is arranged between the two pieces of glass, a mounting groove is formed in one side frame, driven gears are equidistantly arranged in the mounting groove, one end of each driven gear is connected with a solar panel, one end of the bottom of each side frame is provided with a motor, the output end of each motor is connected with a driving gear, one end of the inside of the lower frame is provided with a storage battery, the middle of the bottom end of the window frame is provided with an accommodating groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in the accommodating groove, a connecting block is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting block is connected with a telescopic rod, and a sealing strip is arranged in a gap between the glass and the window frame;

rain sensors are symmetrically embedded in the bottom of the window frame, a temperature and humidity sensor is embedded in one end of the upper frame, a hot-wire type wind speed sensor is embedded in one side position of the temperature and humidity sensor at one end of the upper frame, a pressure type wind speed sensor is embedded in the middle of the side frame, and an electronic gyroscope is installed in the middle of the lower frame.

According to the technical scheme, one end of the lower frame is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with the illuminance sensor, the top of the groove is provided with a rubber pad, the top end of the groove is connected with a protective cover through a hinge, and one end of the lower frame, which is positioned at one side of the groove, is provided with a limiting block.

According to the technical scheme, the sliding block is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the clamping block is installed at one end of the supporting rod and clamped inside the second sliding groove, and the clamping block is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.

According to the technical scheme, the two adjacent driven gears are meshed with each other, and one driven gear is meshed with the driving gear through the gear.

According to the technical scheme, swing joint between connecting block and the pivot, the one end of telescopic link is connected with the window frame, the input of motor and telescopic link all with the output electric connection of battery, the one end of battery is connected with solar panel, solar panel is located inside the vacuum cavity.

According to the technical scheme, the protective cover is a transparent protective cover, one end of the limiting block is connected with the screw rod, the limiting block is connected with the lower frame through threads, and one end of the limiting block is attached to the surface of the protective cover.

According to the technical scheme, the arrangement method of the intelligent safety regulation power generation window comprises a data receiving module, a data analysis module, a data storage module and a control module;

the rainwater sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor, the hot wire type wind speed sensor, the pressure type wind speed sensor and the illuminance sensor are all connected with the data receiving module, and the control module is connected with the motor and the telescopic rod.

According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps:

s1, rain sensor arrangement: the mounting method is different from that of the rainwater sensor of the lower frame of the window, the mounting method is that a hole is formed in the rubber sealing strip in the upward direction, the distance between the hole and the lower frame is more than 5 mm, and the rainwater sensors are mounted in the hole;

s2, temperature and humidity sensor arrangement: the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the inner side of the upper frame of the window, outdoor meteorological conditions can be judged by opening the window, and the phenomenon that the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the outer side and is easily influenced by rainfall or water drenching is avoided;

s3, hot wire type wind speed sensor arrangement: arranging a hot-wire type wind speed sensor on the inner side of a window frame and measuring the wind speed parallel to the direction of the window;

s4, arranging a pressure wind speed sensor: the pressure type wind speed sensor is used for measuring the wind speed perpendicular to the window direction, and the arrangement position of the pressure type wind speed sensor is a window side frame;

s5, electronic gyroscope arrangement: the electronic gyroscope is used for measuring the installation direction of the window and the opening angle of the window and is arranged in the lower frame of the window;

s6, illuminance sensor arrangement: the illuminance sensor is used for measuring the outdoor illumination condition, and the illuminance sensor is arranged on the outer side of the window frame, so that the sunlight is convenient to collect.

According to the technical scheme, the data receiving module, the data analysis module, the data storage module and the control module are all connected with the storage battery.

According to the technical scheme, the data receiving module is connected with the data analysis module, the data analysis module is connected with the data storage module, and the data storage module is connected with the control module.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. be provided with vacuum cavity, mounting groove, follow driving wheel, solar panel, motor, driving gear and battery, through the use of vacuum cavity, be convenient for install solar panel between two glasses, avoid solar panel damaged, improved the life of device, and can absorb solar energy conversion to the electric energy and store inside the battery, resources are saved rotates through motor control driving gear simultaneously, and then adjusts solar panel's angle.

2. Be provided with first spout, slider, vaulting pole, second spout, accomodate groove, pivot, connecting block and telescopic link, use through the cooperation of telescopic link and connecting block, can push open or close the window, use through the cooperation of first spout and slider, be convenient for promote the window frame, use through the cooperation of vaulting pole and second spout simultaneously for more steady when the window frame removes.

3. Be provided with recess, rubber pad, visor and stopper, through the use of recess, the installation illuminance sensor of being convenient for utilizes the visor can protect illuminance sensor, avoids illuminance sensor to be damaged, and the rubber pad guarantees all the time sealedly between visor and the recess simultaneously, avoids having water to get into the normal use that influences illuminance sensor.

4. Be provided with rain sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, electronic gyroscope, light intensity sensor and control module, use through rain sensor and temperature and humidity sensor's cooperation, can detect humidity and rainwater in the external environment, recycle the angle of closing and opening of control module control window, avoid the rainwater too big entering indoor, utilize the angle that electronic gyroscope can direct measurement to the window and open simultaneously.

5. The window wind speed measuring device is provided with a hot wire type wind speed sensor and a pressure type wind speed sensor, the wind speed parallel to the window direction can be conveniently measured by using the hot wire type wind speed sensor, the wind speed perpendicular to the window direction can be conveniently measured by using the pressure type wind speed sensor, and the window can be timely closed when the wind speed is overlarge.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the driven gear of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the area B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a window frame; 2. a first chute; 3. a slider; 4. a stay bar; 5. a roller; 6. a window frame; 7. an upper frame; 8. a side frame; 9. a lower frame; 10. a second chute; 11. glass; 12. a vacuum chamber; 13. a driven gear; 14. a solar panel; 15. a motor; 16. a driving gear; 17. a receiving groove; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a sealing strip; 22. a rain sensor; 23. a temperature and humidity sensor; 24. a hot-wire type wind speed sensor; 25. a pressure type wind speed sensor; 26. an electronic gyroscope; 27. a groove; 28. a light intensity sensor; 29. a rubber pad; 30. a protective cover; 31. a limiting block; 32. a storage battery; 33. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme, an intelligent safety regulation power generation window, comprising a window frame 1, wherein the middle parts of two side walls in the window frame 1 are respectively provided with a first chute 2, slide blocks 3 are equidistantly arranged in the first chutes 2, the outer side ends of the slide blocks 3 are connected with support rods 4, the slide blocks 3 are in sliding connection with the first chutes 2, one ends of the support rods 4 are provided with clamping blocks which are clamped in the second chutes 10, the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the second chutes 10, so that a window frame 6 is more convenient to push, the window frame 6 is more stable when moving, the roller 5 is embedded and mounted at the top of the first sliding groove 2, the side end of the roller 5 is connected with the window frame 6, the upper frame 7 is mounted at the top of the window frame 6, the side frames 8 are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the window frame 6, the lower frame 9 is mounted at the bottom end of the window frame 6, and the second sliding grooves 10 are symmetrically formed at two ends of the middle part of the window frame 6;

glass 11 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of a window frame 6, a vacuum cavity 12 is arranged between the two glass 11, a mounting groove 33 is arranged in one side frame 8, driven gears 13 are equidistantly arranged in the mounting groove 33, one end of each driven gear 13 is connected with a solar panel 14, one end of the bottom of the side frame 8 is provided with a motor 15, the output end of each motor 15 is connected with a driving gear 16, gears of the two adjacent driven gears 13 are meshed with each other, one driven gear 13 is connected with the driving gear 16 through gear meshing, the driving gear 16 is controlled to rotate through the motor 15, the driven gear 13 is further rotated, the angle of the solar panel 14 can be adjusted, a storage battery 32 is arranged at one end in the lower frame 9, the input ends of the motor 15 and a telescopic rod 20 are electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 32, and one end of the storage battery 32 is connected with the solar panel 14, the solar panel 14 is positioned in the vacuum cavity 12 to prevent the solar panel 14 from being damaged, the solar panel 14 can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 32, the middle of the bottom end of the window frame 1 is provided with an accommodating groove 17, a rotating shaft 18 is installed inside the accommodating groove 17, the middle of the rotating shaft 18 is sleeved with a connecting block 19, one end of the connecting block 19 is connected with an expansion link 20, the connecting block 19 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 18, one end of the expansion link 20 is connected with the window frame 6, the window frame 6 can be pushed by utilizing the expansion link 20 to facilitate opening and closing of the window frame 6, and a sealing strip 21 is installed at a gap between the glass 11 and the window frame 6 to seal the glass 11 and the window frame 6 and prevent water from entering;

the rain sensors 22 are symmetrically embedded and mounted at the bottom of the window frame 6, the temperature and humidity sensor 23 is embedded and mounted at one end of the upper frame 7, the hot-wire type wind speed sensor 24 is embedded and mounted at one side position of the temperature and humidity sensor 23 at one end of the upper frame 7, the pressure type wind speed sensor 25 is embedded and mounted at the middle part of one side frame 8, the electronic gyroscope 26 is mounted at the middle part of the lower frame 9, the groove 27 is formed at one end of the lower frame 9, the illumination sensor 28 is mounted in the groove 27, the rubber pad 29 is mounted at the top of the groove 27, the protective cover 30 is connected to the top end of the groove 27 through a hinge to prevent the illumination sensor 28 from being damaged, the limiting block 31 is mounted at one side position of the groove 27 at one end of the lower frame 9, the protective cover 30 is a transparent protective cover and protects the illumination sensor 28 and does not block the illumination intensity detection of the illumination sensor 28, one end of the limiting block 31 is connected with a screw, the limiting block 31 is connected with the lower frame 9 through threads, and one end of the limiting block 31 is attached to the surface of the protective cover 30, so that the protective cover 30 is fixed conveniently.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution, a method for intelligently and safely adjusting the arrangement of power generation windows, the method includes a data receiving module, a data analyzing module, a data storing module and a control module;

the rainwater sensor 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 23, the hot-wire type wind speed sensor 24, the pressure type wind speed sensor 25 and the illumination sensor 28 are all connected with the data receiving module, data collected by the rainwater sensor 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 23, the hot-wire type wind speed sensor 24, the pressure type wind speed sensor 25 and the illumination sensor 28 are all transmitted to the data receiving module, the control module is connected with the motor 15 and the telescopic rod 20, and the motor 15 and the telescopic rod 20 can be controlled to move by the control module;

the method comprises the following steps:

Data receiving module, data analysis module, data storage module and control module all are connected with battery 32, battery 32 is data receiving module, data analysis module, data storage module and control module provide the power, data receiving module is connected with data analysis module, data analysis module is connected with data storage module, data storage module is connected with control module, data analysis module carries out the analysis to the data that data receiving module received, then compare with the inside data of data storage module, and then control module assigns corresponding instruction.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the process of using the intelligent safety regulation power generation window and the arrangement method thereof, firstly, the light intensity sensor 28 detects the external environment, transmits the detected data to the data receiving module, then transmits the data to the data analysis module, and then compares the data with the data in the data storage module, if the light intensity is large, the control module controls the motor 15 to start, drives the driving gear 16 to rotate, further drives the driven gear 13 to drive the solar panel 14 to rotate, regulates the light angle of the solar panel 14, the solar panel 14 converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy into the storage battery 32, and the storage battery 32 provides a power supply for the whole device;

the rainwater sensor 22 and the temperature and humidity sensor 23 simultaneously detect the outdoor environment, detected data are transmitted to the data receiving module and then transmitted to the data analysis module, and then compared with data in the data storage module, if rainwater exists or humidity is too high, the control module controls the telescopic rod 20 to start, the telescopic rod 20 contracts, the telescopic rod 20 and the connecting block 19 rotate around the rotating shaft 18, meanwhile, the sliding block 3 slides in the first sliding groove 2 to close the window frame 6, rainwater is prevented from entering the room, and if the humidity is low or no rainwater exists, the window frame 6 does not need to be closed;

the hot-wire type wind speed sensor 24 and the pressure type wind speed sensor 25 detect outdoor wind speed simultaneously, transmit the data that detect to the data receiving module, then convey to the data analysis module, compare with the data in the data storage module again, if the wind speed is too big, control module control telescopic link 20 shrink, and then close window frame 6, if the wind speed is less, control module control telescopic link 20 shrink, and utilize electronic gyroscope 26, adjust the angle that window frame 6 opened.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent security adjusts power generation window, includes window frame (1), its characterized in that: the middle parts of two side walls in the window frame (1) are respectively provided with a first sliding chute (2), sliding blocks (3) are arranged in the first sliding chutes (2) at equal intervals, the outer side ends of the sliding blocks (3) are connected with supporting rods (4), rollers (5) are embedded in the top parts of the first sliding chutes (2), the side ends of the rollers (5) are connected with a window frame (6), the top part of the window frame (6) is provided with an upper frame (7), the two ends of the window frame (6) are symmetrically provided with side frames (8), the bottom end of the window frame (6) is provided with a lower frame (9), and the two ends of the middle part of the window frame (6) are symmetrically provided with second sliding chutes (10);

glass (11) is symmetrically installed in the middle of the window frame (6), a vacuum cavity (12) is arranged between the two glass (11), one mounting groove (33) is formed in the side frame (8), a plurality of driven gears (13) are installed at the equal distance in the mounting groove (33), a solar panel (14) is connected to one end of each driven gear (13), a motor (15) is installed at one end of the bottom of the side frame (8), the output end of the motor (15) is connected with a connecting block gear (16) in a sleeved mode, a storage battery (32) is installed at one end of the inner portion of the lower frame (9), a containing groove (17) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the window frame (1), a rotating shaft (18) is installed inside the containing groove (17), a connecting block (19) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (18), and a telescopic rod (20) is connected to one end of the connecting block (19), a sealing strip (21) is arranged at a gap between the glass (11) and the window frame (6);

rain sensor (22) are installed in the bottom symmetry embedding of window frame (6), go up the one end embedding of frame (7) and install temperature and humidity sensor (23), the one end that goes up frame (7) is located temperature and humidity sensor (23) one side position department embedding and installs hot-wire type air velocity transducer (24), one pressure type air velocity transducer (25) are installed in the middle part embedding of side frame (8), the mid-mounting of lower frame (9) has electronic gyroscope (26).

2. The intelligent safety adjusting power generation window of claim 1, wherein: one end of the lower frame (9) is provided with a groove (27), a light intensity sensor (28) is arranged inside the groove (27), a rubber pad (29) is arranged at the top of the groove (27), the top end of the groove (27) is connected with a protective cover (30) through a hinge, and a limiting block (31) is arranged at one side of the groove (27) and located at one end of the lower frame (9).

3. The intelligent safety adjusting power generation window of claim 1, wherein: sliding connection between slider (3) and first spout (2), the fixture block is installed to the one end of vaulting pole (4), and the fixture block joint is in the inside of second spout (10), sliding connection between fixture block and second spout (10).

4. The intelligent safety adjusting power generation window of claim 1, wherein: the adjacent two driven gears (13) are meshed with each other, and one driven gear (13) is meshed with the driving gear (16) through a gear.

5. The intelligent safety adjusting power generation window of claim 1, wherein: swing joint between connecting block (19) and pivot (18), the one end of telescopic link (20) is connected with window frame (6), the input of motor (15) and telescopic link (20) all with the output electric connection of battery (32), the one end of battery (32) is connected with solar panel (14), solar panel (14) are located inside vacuum cavity (12).

6. The intelligent safety adjusting power generation window of claim 2, wherein: visor (30) are transparent protection cover, the one end of stopper (31) is connected with the screw rod, pass through threaded connection between stopper (31) and lower frame (9), the one end of stopper (31) is laminated with the surface of visor (30) mutually.

7. The arrangement method of the intelligent safety regulation power generation window according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the device comprises a data receiving module, a data analysis module, a data storage module and a control module;

the rain sensor (22), the temperature and humidity sensor (23), the hot-wire type wind speed sensor (24), the pressure type wind speed sensor (25) and the illuminance sensor (28) are all connected with the data receiving module, and the control module is connected with the motor (15) and the telescopic rod (20).

8. The arrangement method of the intelligent safety regulation power generation window according to claim 7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

9. The arrangement method of the intelligent safety regulation power generation window according to claim 7, characterized in that: the data receiving module, the data analysis module, the data storage module and the control module are all connected with a storage battery (32).

10. The arrangement method of the intelligent safety regulation power generation window according to claim 7, characterized in that: the data receiving module is connected with the data analysis module, the data analysis module is connected with the data storage module, and the data storage module is connected with the control module.