CN113457967A - Decoration and building waste recycling dual-super separation all-in-one machine and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Decoration and building waste recycling dual-super separation all-in-one machine and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113457967A CN113457967A CN202110811648.7A CN202110811648A CN113457967A CN 113457967 A CN113457967 A CN 113457967A CN 202110811648 A CN202110811648 A CN 202110811648A CN 113457967 A CN113457967 A CN 113457967A
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- decoration
- machine
- construction waste
- separation
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4645—Screening surfaces built up of modular elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of decoration and construction waste resource recycling. Background art: for decades, technical equipment for decoration and resource utilization of construction wastes in China has no professional core technical equipment to be put into the market for application, mining machinery and machine-made sandstone production processes and equipment are directly adopted, the equipment adaptability is poor, environmental protection facilities are incomplete, and secondary environmental pollution is caused by disordered emission of part of project dust. The invention creates a decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof, and dust generated in the process of recycling decoration and construction waste is collected and recycled, so that resource circulation is endowed, and the environment is protected. And (4) removing the oversized light substances in decoration and construction waste by using a machine. The generated noise is absorbed and silenced. The problem of the equipment adaptability poor that present mining machinery of handling single composition ore is used for fitment and building rubbish resourceization field at home is effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of decoration and construction waste resource recycling.
Background
The decoration and the recycling of construction waste not only endow resource circulation, but also protect the environment, and is a newly-started emerging industry in ecological civilization construction.
For decades, no real professional core technical equipment is put into the market for recycling and utilizing decoration garbage and construction garbage in China, and the mine crusher is used for replacing the equipment. In summary, it is urgent to invent and produce a special device to replace mining machinery.
The mining machinery and the decoration and construction waste resource utilization machinery are distinguished from the operation environment: mining operations are generally performed in mountainous areas, so most mining machines in the world do not have dust recovery systems. The working environment of the decoration and construction waste resource utilization is generally in cities or suburbs.
Mining machinery and decoration and construction waste resource utilization machinery are functionally different: the mining machinery processes single-component ores; and the decoration and construction waste is mechanically treated by the waste with complex components.
In the field of mining machinery, mine vibrating screens matched with mine crushers are various, for example: the mining vibrating screen comprises various types of commonly used linear vibrating screens, mining heavy vibrating screens, cylindrical screens and the like, and has the common characteristics that: firstly, no dust recovery system exists; and secondly, the ore with single component can be screened and processed.
The current situation of sorting super-large light materials in decoration and construction waste treatment in China is as follows: the ultra-large light substances in the decoration and construction waste are intervened by people before the mechanical treatment, or the ultra-large light substances are picked up by people in a common way. The super-large light substances in decoration and building garbage are as follows: the waste cloth products, the packaging plastic cloth, the packaging paper boxes, the wooden packages, the waste furniture and the like are often buried in the garbage pile, and the ultra-large light substances are mechanically removed, so that the phenomenon of human intervention is eliminated, and the industrial development is positively influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention and creation content 1: as described in the background art, the domestic construction waste treatment adopts mining machinery and machine-made sandstone production process and equipment directly. The invention creates a decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof, which can effectively solve the defect.
The invention and creation content 2: as described in the background art, mining machinery and machine-made sandstone equipment have the defects of poor equipment adaptability, imperfect environmental protection facilities, disordered discharge of part of project dust and unreasonable project process to cause secondary environmental pollution. The invention creates a decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof, and a dust collection, sound absorption and silencing system of the machine improves environmental protection facilities.
Inventive content 3: the background art indicates that the current situation of super-large light material classification in decoration and construction waste treatment in China is as follows: and (3) carrying out artificial intervention on ultra-large light substances in decoration and construction waste before mechanical treatment. The invention creates a decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof, and a mixed material two-super screening system can eliminate the phenomenon.
Remarking: the terms are explained and annotated
The decoration garbage and the construction garbage are produced and processed into machinery used for 'renewable resources', and the machinery is called as 'upstream equipment'. The machine used for producing and processing the 'renewable resources' into 'renewable products' is called as 'downstream equipment'. The invention provides a decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof, which is a special machine in upstream equipment.
"two-super" means: and the light substances exceed the maximum particle size of the recycled aggregate required by downstream equipment for decoration and construction waste resource utilization and exceed the specification adapted to the performance of lower equipment. The super heavy matter and the super light matter are called 'two super' for short.
The invention patent has been applied to the lower device, and the application number is: 202110804684.0. the machine and the lower equipment are in independent supply and demand relation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof.
FIG. 2 is a two stage super-screening system for tramp materials.
FIG. 3 is a dust collection and sound absorption and attenuation system.
Detailed Description
The inventor completes the production and the manufacture of one/set of verification machine in 2020 for the decoration and construction waste recycling two-ultrasonic separation all-in-one machine and the manufacturing method project thereof, and the verification result achieves the expected effect.
As shown in figure 1, the decoration and construction waste recycling two-super separation all-in-one machine and the manufacturing method thereof are characterized in that a mixed material two-super separation system is adopted; a dust collection and sound absorption and silencing system; industrial automation control system.
As shown in fig. 2, the two-stage super-screening system for mixed materials: the device is characterized in that an upper section (1.01) with 37.5mm of screen hole diameter and a lower section (1.02) with 50mm of screen hole diameter are connected with an inclined screen; (2) the vibration source comprises an oil bath type vibration source shaft multiplied by 2 (2.01), a labyrinth oil seal multiplied by 4 (2.02), a motor belt pulley multiplied by 4 (2.03), an eccentric block (2.04) ("three groups" are used for adjusting vibration frequency and amplitude) and the like; (3) the vibration source is connected with the screen mesh; (4) a shoe coupling shaft; (5) a 0-37.5 mm impurity receiving hopper (flexibly connected with the inclined screen); (6) a belt conveyor for mixed materials (downward conveying); (7) ultra-large heavy materials of 37.6 to 50mm break the receiving hopper; (8) a belt conveyor is broken back; (9) an oversized light material collecting hopper and a belt conveyor.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: the parallel inclined screen produces vibration frequency and vibration amplitude under the action of vibration source to make the mixed material bounce on the screen, the mixed material with 0-50 mm first passes through the 37.5mm mesh of the upper section, falls into the material receiving hopper, and then is conveyed to the lower section (i.e. the invention patent application No. 202110804684.0 'mixed material sorting equipment') by the material belt conveyer. And the impurities larger than 37.5mm continuously descend to a sieve with the length of 50mm at the lower section under the action of vibration frequency and amplitude, fall into an oversized heavy material re-breaking receiving hopper through meshes, and are conveyed to a special crusher for building rubbish variation by a re-breaking belt conveyor to be subjected to secondary breaking. The oversized light materials larger than 37.5mm and larger than 50mm are separated by the screens at the upper section and the lower section, fall into the oversized light material receiving hopper and are collected and recycled on the belt conveyor.
As shown in fig. 3, the dust collection and sound absorption and silencing system: the vibration source vibration isolation device is characterized by comprising (10) two ultra-separation integrated machine shells (of a sealed four-side one-cover structure and internally provided with sound absorption and sound attenuation plates), wherein the shells comprise a replacement screen door (10.01), a vibration spring group inspection port (10.02), a vibration source motor base (10.03), two ultra-separation integrated machine support frames (10.04) and the like; (11) an upper incoming hopper; (12) the dust collecting pipeline is connected with a flange.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: when the variation crusher supplies materials and the parallel connection type inclined screen does work, the generated dust and noise are separated from the nature by the two ultra-separation integrated machine shell which is designed in a sealing mode. The dust collection pipeline of the dust collection host machine on the production line is connected with the dust collection pipeline on the shell through flanges, so that dust generated by the two ultra-separation all-in-one machines is sucked away and collected and supplied to downstream equipment for recycling.
Industrial automation control system: the method is characterized by comprising the configurations of machine operation, fault detection, data bank and the like; manual, semi-automatic and full-automatic man-machine conversation can be realized, and a redundant system is configured. Remarks of the system are as follows: the present patent application does not describe the control system of the overall equipment separately, since the system is equipped with a coordinated "supply-demand relationship" in addition to the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The invention provides a decoration and construction waste recycling two-ultrasonic separation all-in-one machine and a manufacturing method thereof, which are characterized in that: a mixed material two-stage super-screening system; a dust collection and sound absorption and silencing system; industrial automation control system.
2. The decoration and construction waste recycling two-stage super separation all-in-one machine and the manufacturing method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hybrid matter two-stage super separation system of fig. 2: an upper section (1.01) with 37.5mm of screen hole diameter and a lower section (1.02) with 50mm of screen hole diameter are connected with an inclined screen; (2) the vibration source comprises an oil bath type vibration source shaft multiplied by 2 (2.01), a labyrinth oil seal multiplied by 4 (2.02), a motor belt pulley multiplied by 4 (2.03) and an eccentric block (2.04) ("three groups" are used for adjusting vibration frequency, amplitude and the like); (3) the vibration source is connected with the screen mesh; (4) a shoe coupling shaft; (5) a 0-37.5 mm impurity receiving hopper (flexibly connected with the inclined screen); (6) a belt conveyor for mixed materials (downward conveying); (7) ultra-large heavy materials of 37.6 to 50mm break the receiving hopper; (8) a belt conveyor is broken back; (9) an oversized light material collecting hopper and a belt conveyor.
3. The integrated machine of decoration and construction waste recycling and two-stage separation and its manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust collection and sound absorption and silencing system of "fig. 3" is: the device is characterized in that the device comprises (10) two ultra-separation all-in-one machine shells (a sealed four-side cover structure, a built-in sound-absorbing and sound-absorbing plate), wherein the shells comprise a replacement screen door (10.01), a vibration spring group inspection hole (10.02), a vibration source motor base (10.03), two ultra-separation all-in-one machine support frames (10.04) and the like; (11) an upper incoming hopper; (12) the dust collecting pipeline is connected with a flange.
4. The decoration and construction waste recycling two-ultrasonic separation all-in-one machine and the manufacturing method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the industrial automation control system is configured: by configuration such as operation, fault detection, data bank, etc.; can realize manual, semi-automatic and full-automatic man-machine conversation and is configured with a redundant system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110811648.7A CN113457967A (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Decoration and building waste recycling dual-super separation all-in-one machine and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110811648.7A CN113457967A (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Decoration and building waste recycling dual-super separation all-in-one machine and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113457967A true CN113457967A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110811648.7A Pending CN113457967A (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Decoration and building waste recycling dual-super separation all-in-one machine and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113457967A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113714264A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-11-30 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Special crushing and material separation production line process for module-movable building solid waste |
| CN113732029A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-03 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Process flow of stale and mixed garbage resource utilization production line |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100544233B1 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-01-23 | 주식회사 신텍 | Manufacturing method and apparatus of recycling construction waste aggregate having air circulation type removing apparatus of impurity and dust |
| CN202162151U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-03-14 | 严大春 | Garbage vibration screening and winnowing equipment |
| CN207643492U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-07-24 | 无锡市中吉橡塑机械有限公司 | A kind of waste plastic regeneration crusher |
| CN209736079U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-12-06 | 刘邦营 | Building waste mixes miscellaneous material recycle device |
| CN110899103A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 胡国春 | Vibrating screening feeder |
| CN211726487U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-10-23 | 首钢环境产业有限公司 | Building rubbish separator |
| CN112474245A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 焦作大学 | Equipment for recycling mixed materials of construction wastes |
-
2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202110811648.7A patent/CN113457967A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100544233B1 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-01-23 | 주식회사 신텍 | Manufacturing method and apparatus of recycling construction waste aggregate having air circulation type removing apparatus of impurity and dust |
| CN202162151U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-03-14 | 严大春 | Garbage vibration screening and winnowing equipment |
| CN207643492U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-07-24 | 无锡市中吉橡塑机械有限公司 | A kind of waste plastic regeneration crusher |
| CN209736079U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-12-06 | 刘邦营 | Building waste mixes miscellaneous material recycle device |
| CN211726487U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-10-23 | 首钢环境产业有限公司 | Building rubbish separator |
| CN110899103A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 胡国春 | Vibrating screening feeder |
| CN112474245A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 焦作大学 | Equipment for recycling mixed materials of construction wastes |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113714264A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-11-30 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Special crushing and material separation production line process for module-movable building solid waste |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20211001 |