CN113442283B - Concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation - Google Patents
Concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113442283B CN113442283B CN202110864564.XA CN202110864564A CN113442283B CN 113442283 B CN113442283 B CN 113442283B CN 202110864564 A CN202110864564 A CN 202110864564A CN 113442283 B CN113442283 B CN 113442283B
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- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/38—Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking
- B28B7/382—Devices for treating, e.g. sanding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/38—Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking
- B28B7/386—Cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/38—Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking
- B28B7/388—Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking with liquid material, e.g. lubricating
Abstract
The invention discloses a concrete forming device based on sleeper manufacturing, which comprises: the working platform is placed on the ground, and a mold for forming the sleeper is arranged at the top of the working platform; the dragging equipment is arranged at the top of the working platform, and the bottom of the dragging equipment moves on the working platform through a track and a guide rail wheel, so that the dragging equipment can penetrate a steel wire rope into a mold; the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the dragging equipment and the mould, and the cleaning equipment can clean the concrete blocks on the surface of the mould through the movement of the dragging equipment; the driving part is arranged between the guide rail wheel of the dragging equipment and the clearing mechanism, so that the concrete attached to the inner wall of the mold can be knocked and fall off through the clearing mechanism, attachments on the inner wall of the mold can be conveniently cleared through linkage of the driving part, labor intensity of personnel is reduced, efficiency of removing the concrete is high, standing time of the personnel is reduced, and potential safety hazards of the personnel are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sleeper manufacturing, in particular to a concrete forming device based on sleeper manufacturing.
Background
Sleepers are also called sleepers and are one type of railway fittings. The sleeper is made of wood, so that the sleeper is more scientific, the appearance of the sleeper is monotonous, and the sleeper is not surprising and has small effect. The sleepers are required to support the rails, maintain the position of the rails, and transmit the large pressure transmitted by the rails to the track bed. It must have a certain flexibility and elasticity, be hard and soft. When the train passes by, it can be properly deformed to buffer pressure, but the train must be recovered as far as possible after passing.
The concrete sleeper need use sleeper forming die when making, that is to say install the iron mould on the platform, brush the release agent in the mould and add the reservation post in the bottom of mould, reserve the hole for the installation of sleeper, add the steel wire in the mould again, finally, pour into the mould with the concrete through the slip casting machine in, treat the interior concrete molding back of mould, take out the concrete sleeper, however, after the sleeper deviates from the mould, the mould surface adheres to more concrete piece, need the workman to shovel in the top of mould in turn, still need brush the release agent on the mould surface simultaneously, artifical intensity of labour is great, the inefficiency of detaching the concrete, and personnel stand for a long time at the top of mould still has the potential safety hazard. To this end, we propose a concrete forming device based on sleeper fabrication.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete forming device based on sleeper manufacturing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation includes:
the working platform is placed on the ground, and a mold for forming the sleeper is arranged at the top of the working platform;
the dragging equipment is arranged at the top of the working platform, and the bottom of the dragging equipment moves on the working platform through a track and a guide rail wheel, so that the dragging equipment can penetrate a steel wire rope into a mold;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the dragging equipment and the mould, and the cleaning equipment can clean the concrete blocks on the surface of the mould through the movement of the dragging equipment;
the driving medium is installed between a guide rail wheel of the dragging device and the clearing mechanism, and the clearing mechanism knocks the concrete on the surface of the mold and enables the concrete to fall off from the mold through rotation of the guide rail wheel.
Preferably, the removing mechanism comprises a support installed at the bottom of the dragging device, a first knocking hammer penetrating through the support is arranged inside the support, one end of the first knocking hammer extends to the bottom of the transmission part, second knocking hammers capable of knocking inner walls of two sides of the mold respectively are arranged on two sides of the support, a pushing block is arranged on the outer side of a connecting column of the first knocking hammer, the connecting column of the first knocking hammer can push the pushing block to press downwards by virtue of the first knocking hammer being pressed downwards by the transmission part, a first spring is arranged between the second knocking hammer and the support, the first spring is compressed by virtue of the pushing block pushing the second knocking hammer to move, and after the second knocking hammer is separated from the pushing block, the first spring rebounds to enable the second knocking hammer to be separated from the inner wall of the mold, so that the second knocking hammer can continuously knock the inner wall of the mold.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a pushing column arranged on the side face of the guide rail wheel, the pushing column and the guide rail wheel are arranged eccentrically, a pushing frame capable of moving along the vertical direction of the dragging device is arranged on the side face of the dragging device, the pushing frame can be pushed by the pushing column, and then the first knocking hammer and the second knocking hammer continuously knock the inner wall of the mold, and further the concrete is separated from the surface of the mold.
Preferably, promote the frame including placing the promotion portion in the promotion post outside, one side of promotion portion is equipped with can be dragging the gliding lift portion of equipment shell, one side of lift portion is equipped with the connecting portion that can promote the motion of strikeing hammer a spliced pole, promotes through promoting the post the lift portion goes up and down, and then makes connecting portion promote the spliced pole and remove for the mould inner wall is strikeed.
Preferably, the bottom of pulling equipment is equipped with the mechanism of shoveling that is located the mould, the mechanism of shoveling is including installing the support that pulls the equipment bottom, the inside of support is connected with the shovel board through the pivot, the shovel board with pull and be equipped with spring two between the equipment, can push away the mould with the concrete disintegrating slag through the shovel board, work as when the shovel board promotes the concrete of adhering to at the mould inner wall, the shovel board can be promoted to the rotation for the concrete that is located the mould inner wall is crossed.
Preferably, the bottom of shovel board is the tool bit form, the thickness of shovel board reduces gradually for the shovel board can be with some concrete from the mould surface shovel off.
Preferably, one side of the shoveling mechanism is provided with a spraying mechanism capable of spraying a release agent inside the mold, the spraying mechanism comprises an accommodating shell which is installed at the bottom of the dragging device and can accommodate the release agent, the outer side of the accommodating shell is provided with a plurality of spray heads capable of spraying the release agent, the release agent is injected into the accommodating shell, the release agent is sprayed out from the spray heads, and then the inner wall of the mold is coated with the release agent.
Preferably, one side of holding the shell is equipped with the shrouding that one end extends to holding the inside of shell, one side butt of shrouding is in one side of shovel board, works as after the shovel board touching attached to the concrete on mould surface, the shovel board rotates, makes hold the shell sealed, and then makes the release agent stop the blowout.
Preferably, one side of the sealing plate is provided with a third spring, the third spring connects the sealing plate with the accommodating shell, and the third spring enables the sealing plate to be pushed away by the third spring after being closed, so that the release agent is continuously sprayed.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the power of the guide rail wheel is transmitted into the clearing mechanism through the transmission part, the clearing equipment knocks the concrete attachments on the inner wall of the mold to enable the attachments to be separated from the mold, compared with the prior art, after the sleeper is separated from the mold, more concrete blocks are attached to the surface of the mold, workers are required to shovel off the top of the mold one by one, and meanwhile release agents are required to be brushed on the surface of the mold, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, the efficiency of removing concrete is low, and potential safety hazards exist when personnel stand on the top of the mold for a long time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of the structure of a transmission member according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of the purging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial view of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a working platform; 2-a mould; 3-dragging equipment; 4-orbit; 5-a guide rail wheel; 6-a clearing mechanism; 60-knocking hammer I; 61-a scaffold; 62-a pushing block; 63-knocking hammer II; 64-spring one; 7-a transmission member; 70-pushing the column; 71-a pushing frame; 72-a pushing portion; 73-a lifting part; 74-a connecting portion; 8-a shoveling mechanism; 80-support; 81-shovel plate; 82-spring two; 9-a spraying mechanism; 90-a containment shell; 91-an input section; 92-an output; 93-a spray head; 94-closing plate; 95-spring three; 96-abutment post.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation includes:
the working platform 1 is placed on the ground, a mould 2 which can be used for forming sleepers is arranged at the top of the working platform 1, the working platform 1 is of a bottom concrete structure, vibration equipment is arranged at the top of the working platform and fixed on the platform, and the concrete in the mould 2 is vibrated after the mould 2 is distributed by a distributing machine;
the dragging device 3 is installed at the top of the working platform 1, the bottom of the dragging device 3 moves on the working platform 1 through a rail 4 and a guide rail wheel 5, so that the dragging device 3 can penetrate a steel wire rope into the die 2, one end of the dragging device 3 is fixedly connected with the steel wire rope, a steel wire required by the die 2 is directly stretched and dragged into the die 2, and meanwhile, the dragging device 3 drives the guide rail wheel 5 to rotate through a motor, so that the dragging device 3 can move on the rail 4;
the cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged between the dragging device 3 and the mould 2, the cleaning device can clean the concrete blocks on the surface of the mould 2 through the movement of the dragging device 3, the cleaning mechanism 6 can knock the inner wall of the mould 2, so that the concrete attachments are separated from the mould 2, and the concrete attachments can be conveniently cleaned;
driving medium 7, install between the guide rail wheel 5 that pulls equipment 3 and clearance mechanism 6, rotation through guide rail wheel 5 for clearance mechanism 6 strikes the concrete on mould 2 surface and makes concrete and mould 2 drop, driving medium 7 with guide rail wheel 5 pivoted power transmission to clearance mechanism 6 in, clearance mechanism 6 need not extra power, clearance mechanism 6 clears away the 2 inner walls of mould in step when guide rail wheel 5 rotates, the convenience is to the cleaing away of 2 inner walls of mould.
The removing mechanism 6 comprises a support 61 arranged at the bottom of the dragging device 3, the support 61 is fixedly connected with the dragging device 3, a first knocking hammer 60 penetrating through the support 61 is arranged inside the support 61, one end of the first knocking hammer 60 extends to the bottom of the transmission member 7, the first knocking hammer 60 is in sliding connection with the support 61 through a connecting column, two sides of the support 61 are provided with second knocking hammers 63 capable of knocking the inner walls of two sides of the die 2 respectively, the second knocking hammers 63 are in sliding connection with the support 61, the first knocking hammer 60 knocks the bottom of the inner wall of the die 2, the two second knocking hammers 63 knock the inner walls of two sides of the die 2, the outer side of the connecting column of the first knocking hammer 60 is provided with a pushing block 62, the pushing block 62 is in a circular table shape, the first knocking hammer 60 is pressed down by the transmission member 7, so that the connecting column of the first knocking hammer 60 can push the pushing block 62 to press down, and a first spring 64 is arranged between the second knocking hammers 63 and the support 61, two ends of the first spring 64 are fixedly connected with the second knocking hammer 63 and the bracket 61 respectively, the first spring 64 is compressed by the motion of pushing the second knocking hammer 63 through the pushing block 62, when the second knocking hammer 63 is separated from the pushing block 62, the first spring 64 rebounds to separate the second knocking hammer 63 from the inner wall of the mold 2, so that the second knocking hammer 63 can continuously knock the inner wall of the mold 2, when the inner wall of the mould 2 is knocked to remove concrete, firstly, the knocking hammer I60 is pushed by the transmission piece 7 to descend, the knocking hammer I60 pushes the pushing block 62 to descend, the conical surface of the pushing block 62 pushes the knocking hammers II 63 on the two sides to move left and right, the spring I64 is compressed firstly, then the pushing block 62 is ejected after being separated from the knocking hammers II 63, the inner wall of the mould 2 is knocked continuously, so that the loosening of the concrete attachment on the inner wall of the mould 2 is facilitated, and the concrete attachment on the inner wall of the mould 2 is removed conveniently.
The driving member 7 comprises a pushing column 70 installed on the side surface of the guide rail wheel 5, the pushing column 70 is fixedly connected with the guide rail wheel 5, the pushing column 70 and the guide rail wheel 5 are arranged in an eccentric mode, a pushing frame 71 capable of moving in the vertical direction of the dragging device 3 is arranged on the side surface of the dragging device 3, the pushing member can be pushed by the pushing column 70, the pushing column 70 is in sliding connection with the dragging device 3, the pushing frame 71 can be pushed by the pushing column 70, and then the first knocking hammer 60 and the second knocking hammer 63 continuously knock the inner wall of the mold 2, so that concrete is separated from the surface of the mold 2, through rotation of the guide rail wheel 5, the pushing column 70 on one side of the guide rail wheel 5 pushes the pushing frame 71 to move downwards, and then the first knocking hammer 60 is pushed to descend, so that the inner wall of the mold 2 is knocked, and the concrete on the inner wall of the mold 2 is conveniently removed.
The pushing frame 71 comprises a pushing portion 72 arranged on the outer side of the pushing column 70, the pushing portion 72 is a frame, the pushing column 70 can push the pushing portion 72 to ascend in the frame, one side of the pushing portion 72 is provided with a lifting portion 73 capable of sliding in a shell of the dragging device 3, one side of the lifting portion 73 is provided with a connecting portion 74 capable of pushing a 60-shaped connecting column of a knocking hammer to move, the connecting portion 74 is fixedly connected with the knocking hammer 60, the lifting portion 73 is pushed by the pushing column 70 to ascend and descend, the connecting portion 74 is pushed to move, the inner wall of the mold 2 is knocked, the pushing portion 72, the lifting portion 73 and the connecting portion 74 are fixedly connected, and therefore the transmission piece 7 can conveniently push the cleaning mechanism 6 to clean concrete on the inner wall of the mold 2.
The bottom of the dragging device 3 is provided with a shoveling mechanism 8 positioned in the mold 2, the shoveling mechanism 8 comprises a support 80 installed at the bottom of the dragging device 3, the support 80 is fixedly connected with the dragging device 3, the inside of the support 80 is connected with a shoveling plate 81 through a rotating shaft, the shoveling plate 81 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the support 80, a second spring 82 is arranged between the shoveling plate 81 and the dragging device 3, two ends of the second spring 82 are respectively fixedly connected with the dragging device 3 and the shoveling plate 81, concrete broken slag can be pushed away from the mold 2 through the shoveling plate 81, when the shoveling plate 81 pushes concrete attached to the inner wall of the mold 2, the shoveling plate 81 can be pushed to rotate, the second spring 82 contracts, at this time, the shoveling plate 81 becomes high, so that the concrete positioned on the inner wall of the mold 2 is crossed, and when the concrete is conveniently shoveled, the concrete is forced to cross some stubborn concrete, avoid the damage of shovel board 81, conveniently clear away the concrete attachment.
The bottom of shovel board 81 is the sword mouth form, shovel board 81's thickness reduces gradually for shovel board 81 can be with some concrete from mould 2 surface shovels, and the sword mouth form is convenient to be shoveled the concrete.
One side of the shoveling mechanism 8 is provided with a spraying mechanism 9 which can spray a release agent in the mold 2, the spraying mechanism 9 comprises an accommodating shell 90 which is arranged at the bottom of the dragging device 3 and can accommodate the release agent, the accommodating shell 90 is divided into an input part 91, the input part 91 is fixedly connected with the dragging device 3, the external release agent is input from the input part 91 and output from the output part 92, so that the release agent is transferred, and the release agent is uniformly sprayed out, a plurality of spray heads 93 which can spray the release agent are arranged on the outer side of the accommodating shell 90, the spray heads 93 are fixedly connected with the output part 92, the release agent is injected into the accommodating shell 90, so that the release agent is sprayed out from the spray heads 93, the inner wall of the mold 2 is coated with the release agent, the release agent enters the input part 91 from the outside while the dragging device 3 moves, and then is sprayed out from the spray heads 93 on the outer side of the output part 92, and then the inner wall of the mold 2 is sprayed.
One side of the accommodating shell 90 is provided with a sealing plate 94 with one end extending into the accommodating shell 90, the sealing plate 94 is in sliding connection with the accommodating shell 90, one side of the sealing plate 94 abuts against one side of the shovel plate 81 through an abutting column 96, when the shovel plate 81 touches concrete attached to the surface of the mold 2, the shovel plate 81 rotates to enable the accommodating shell 90 to be sealed, and further enable the release agent to stop spraying, when the shovel plate 81 encounters stubborn concrete attachments, the shovel plate 81 pushes the sealing plate 94 to seal the accommodating shell 90 while rotating, and stops spraying the release agent, so that the mold 2 located at the attachments has obvious marks, an operator can climb up the top of the mold 2 to spay the mold, and then manually spray the mold, so that the standing time of the operator at the top of the mold 2 is reduced, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the danger of the operator is reduced.
One side of the sealing plate 94 is provided with a third spring 95, the third spring 95 connects the sealing plate 94 with the accommodating shell 90, two ends of the third spring 95 are fixedly connected with the sealing plate 94 and the accommodating shell 90 respectively, and the sealing plate 94 can be pushed open by the third spring 95 after being closed through the third spring 95, so that the release agent is continuously sprayed, the shovel plate 81 can conveniently cross the secondary spraying of the attachment, and the mold 2 can be conveniently used.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the sleeper forming machine comprises a working platform (1) which is placed on the ground, wherein a mould (2) for sleeper forming is arranged at the top of the working platform (1);
the dragging device (3) is installed at the top of the working platform (1), the bottom of the dragging device (3) moves on the working platform (1) through a track (4) and a guide rail wheel (5), and then the dragging device (3) can penetrate a steel wire rope into the mold (2);
the clearing mechanism (6) is arranged between the dragging device (3) and the mould (2), and the clearing device clears the concrete block on the surface of the mould (2) through the movement of the dragging device (3);
the transmission part (7) is arranged between the guide rail wheel (5) of the dragging device (3) and the cleaning mechanism (6), and the cleaning mechanism (6) knocks the concrete on the surface of the mould (2) and enables the concrete to fall off from the mould (2) through the rotation of the guide rail wheel (5),
the clearing mechanism (6) comprises a support (61) arranged at the bottom of the dragging device (3), a first knocking hammer (60) penetrating through the support (61) is arranged inside the support (61), one end of the first knocking hammer (60) extends to the bottom of the transmission member (7), second knocking hammers (63) capable of knocking the inner walls of the two sides of the die (2) respectively are arranged on the two sides of the support (61), a pushing block (62) is arranged on the outer side of a connecting column of the first knocking hammer (60), the first knocking hammer (60) is pushed down by the transmission member (7) so that the connecting column of the first knocking hammer (60) can push the pushing block (62) to press down, a first spring (64) is arranged between the second knocking hammer (63) and the support (61), the first spring (64) is compressed by the movement of the second knocking hammer (63) pushed by the pushing block (62), and when the second knocking hammer (63) is separated from the pushing block (62), the first spring (64) rebounds to enable the second knocking hammer (63) to be separated from the inner wall of the mould (2), so that the second knocking hammer (63) can continuously knock the inner wall of the mould (2),
the transmission piece (7) comprises a pushing column (70) arranged on the side face of the guide rail wheel (5), the pushing column (70) and the guide rail wheel (5) are arranged in an eccentric mode, a pushing frame (71) capable of moving along the vertical direction of the dragging equipment (3) is arranged on the side face of the dragging equipment (3), the pushing frame (71) can be pushed by the pushing column (70), and then the first knocking hammer (60) and the second knocking hammer (63) can continuously knock the inner wall of the mould (2), so that concrete is separated from the surface of the mould (2),
promote frame (71) including placing promotion portion (72) in the promotion post (70) outside, one side of promotion portion (72) is equipped with can be dragging equipment (3) gliding lift portion (73) in the shell, one side of lift portion (73) is equipped with connecting portion (74) that can promote the motion of knocking hammer (60) spliced pole, promotes through promoting post (70) lift portion (73) and then makes connecting portion (74) promote the spliced pole and remove for mould (2) inner wall is knocked.
2. The concrete forming device made on the basis of sleepers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of pulling equipment (3) is equipped with the shovel mechanism (8) that are located mould (2), shovel mechanism (8) is including installing support (80) in pulling equipment (3) bottom, the inside of support (80) is connected with shovel board (81) through the pivot, shovel board (81) and pull and be equipped with spring two (82) between equipment (3), can push away the garrulous sediment of concrete from mould (2) through shovel board (81), work as shovel board (81) promote when adhering to the concrete of mould (2) inner wall, shovel board (81) can be promoted to the rotation for the concrete that is located mould (2) inner wall is crossed.
3. The concrete forming device made on the basis of sleepers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the shovel plate (81) is in a knife-edge shape, and the thickness of the shovel plate (81) is gradually reduced, so that the shovel plate (81) can shovel off part of concrete from the surface of the mould (2).
4. The concrete forming device made on the basis of sleepers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the shoveling mechanism (8) is provided with a spraying mechanism (9) capable of spraying a release agent inside the mold (2), the spraying mechanism (9) comprises an accommodating shell (90) which is installed at the bottom of the dragging device (3) and can accommodate the release agent, a plurality of spray heads (93) capable of spraying the release agent are arranged on the outer side of the accommodating shell (90), the release agent is injected into the accommodating shell (90) and is sprayed out of the spray heads (93), and then the inner wall of the mold (2) is coated with the release agent.
5. The concrete forming device made on the basis of sleepers as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the accommodating shell (90) is provided with a sealing plate (94) with one end extending into the accommodating shell (90), one side of the sealing plate (94) abuts against one side of the shovel plate (81), and after the shovel plate (81) touches concrete attached to the surface of the mold (2), the shovel plate (81) rotates to enable the accommodating shell (90) to be sealed, so that the release agent stops spraying.
6. A concrete forming device made on the basis of sleepers according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the sealing plate (94) is provided with a third spring (95), the sealing plate (94) is connected with the accommodating shell (90) through the third spring (95), the sealing plate (94) can be pushed away by the third spring (95) after being closed through the third spring (95), and then the release agent is sprayed continuously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110864564.XA CN113442283B (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110864564.XA CN113442283B (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113442283A CN113442283A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
| CN113442283B true CN113442283B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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| CN202110864564.XA Active CN113442283B (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Concrete forming device based on sleeper preparation |
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| CN114801109B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-08-11 | 浙江三科线缆股份有限公司 | Modified silica gel cable protection pipe and forming process thereof |
| CN115922903A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-04-07 | 光明铁道控股有限公司 | Concrete shaking table convenient to fix for railway sleeper production |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6196517B1 (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 2001-03-06 | Poly-Tec Products, Inc. | Placement ring assembly having cushioned knockout assembly |
| CN102152396A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-17 | 昆明沃特尔机电设备有限公司 | Mobile prestressed steel strand tension device |
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| US6196517B1 (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 2001-03-06 | Poly-Tec Products, Inc. | Placement ring assembly having cushioned knockout assembly |
| CN102152396A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-17 | 昆明沃特尔机电设备有限公司 | Mobile prestressed steel strand tension device |
| CN109483703A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-03-19 | 中交二公局铁路工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete crosstie cleaning mold system |
| CN110450277A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of sleeper automatic production line and its working method |
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| CN113442283A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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Denomination of invention: A Concrete Forming Device Based on Sleeper Manufacturing Effective date of registration: 20231012 Granted publication date: 20220617 Pledgee: Zhejiang Longyou rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: GUANGMING RAILROAD HOLDING CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023330002297 |