CN113431461A - Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather - Google Patents
Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather Download PDFInfo
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- CN113431461A CN113431461A CN202110892249.8A CN202110892249A CN113431461A CN 113431461 A CN113431461 A CN 113431461A CN 202110892249 A CN202110892249 A CN 202110892249A CN 113431461 A CN113431461 A CN 113431461A
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- frame
- storage tank
- water storage
- window
- extreme weather
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a window capable of automatically closing in extreme weather, and relates to the technical field of windows. The driving impeller is driven to rotate by rainfall under the action of the rainfall, the rotating driving impeller drives the transmission gear to rotate through the transmission rod, the transmission gear drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion and the main gear are coaxial gears, and then the main gear drives the connecting rack to move, so that the sliding frame and the glass in the sliding frame are closed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a window capable of automatically closing in extreme weather.
Background
The window is characterized in that the window structurally refers to a hole built in a wall or a roof and used for enabling light or air to enter a room, the window of a modern window is composed of a window frame, glass and movable components (hinges, handles, pulleys and the like), the window frame is used for supporting a main structure of the window body and can be made of wood, metal, ceramic or plastic materials, a transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be made of paper, cloth, silk or glass materials, the movable components mainly comprise metal materials, and heat insulation materials such as plastics can be wrapped at places touched by hands of people.
Extreme weather climatic event totality can be divided into several types such as extreme high temperature, extreme low temperature, extreme drought, extreme rainfall, in people's living environment, the window can be installed to the balcony, and often can plant flowers and plants or carry out the sunning clothes at the balcony, because people's life rhythm is more and more fast at present, the work of returning is very common early or late, because daytime during working in the middle of not being at home, can't discover the extreme rainfall or the heavy rainstorm that take place suddenly and get into the balcony along the window of opening, cause flowers and plants to damage the soaking with the sunning clothes.
Automatic closed window often uses the raindrop sensor among the prior art to respond to the self-closing that comes control window to external rainfall through the signal of telecommunication, nevertheless under extreme rainfall or heavy rainstorm's the condition, resident family often can be accompanied by the power failure phenomenon, the self-closing window through the signal response then can't carry out self-closing this moment, lead to the suitability lower, have certain limitation, lead to the article in the house balcony to produce the loss of certain degree equally.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, the invention aims to provide a window capable of automatically closing in extreme weather, so as to solve the technical problems that the window cannot be used under the condition of power failure due to the fact that the window is automatically closed by sensing external extreme rainfall through a sensor in the prior art, and the whole window has certain limitations and is low in applicability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a window capable of automatically closing a window in extreme weather comprises a wall body, a mounting groove, a frame, a fixing frame, a sliding frame and glass, wherein side plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the frame, and a connecting rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding frame and positioned on the inner side of each side plate;
a water collecting frame is arranged at one side of the side plate and close to the position of the connecting rack, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the frame, one side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, an auxiliary gear and a main gear meshed with the connecting rack are sequentially fixed at one side of the outer part of the first rotating shaft, one side of the fixed plate is positioned below the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, a transmission gear meshed with the auxiliary gear is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the transmission rod, a driving impeller is arranged at the position, extending to the inner part of the water collecting frame, of the tail end of the transmission rod, and a central groove matched with the auxiliary gear is formed in the bottom end of the frame;
the water collecting rack is characterized in that inclined plane grooves are formed in two ends of the top of the water collecting rack, water storage grooves located at the bottoms of the inclined plane grooves are formed in two ends of the inside of the water collecting rack, and inclined holes matched with the driving impellers are formed in the center of the inside of the water collecting rack.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the outside suddenly encounters extreme rainfall, the rainfall enters the water storage tank at the top of the water collection frame, when the water storage tank is full of the rainwater, the rainwater flows to the middle through the inclined plane tank, the driving impeller rotates under the action of the inclined hole, the rotating driving impeller drives the transmission gear to rotate through the transmission rod, the transmission gear drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion and the main gear are coaxial gears, the main gear drives the connecting rack to move, the sliding frame and the glass inside the sliding frame are closed, the sliding frame and the glass inside the sliding frame are better driven to move due to the fact that the diameter of the transmission gear is smaller than that of the pinion and the diameter of the pinion is smaller than that of the main gear, and when the torque generated by the driving impeller is transmitted to the main gear, the main gear integrally rotates at a low speed and has high torque, and the sliding frame and the connecting rack are better driven to move, the invention does not need to be connected with an external power supply, and effectively avoids the situation that the extreme rainfall and the house cannot be used when the house suddenly encounters extreme rainfall, greatly improves the applicability, effectively protects the flower plants cultivated in the balcony, the aired clothes and the like.
The invention is further provided with a water storage tank arranged at the bottom of the water collecting frame, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank, a cavity matched with the driving impeller is formed in the water collecting frame, and the cavity is communicated with the water inlet hole through a water discharging hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rainfall rivers can flow into inside the water storage box after driving the drive impeller, and further store the rainwater and recycle.
The wind power generation device is further provided with two ends of one side of the water collecting frame are rotatably connected with second rotating shafts, wind power impellers are fixedly arranged outside one side of the two groups of second rotating shafts, matching gears are arranged at the tail ends of the two groups of second rotating shafts, which are positioned in the water collecting frame, two ends of the interior of the water collecting frame are slidably connected with lifting racks meshed with the matching gears, and top blocks are arranged at the tops of the two groups of lifting racks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be along with the high wind when extreme rainfall, the high wind drives two sets of wind-force impellers rotatory, and rotatory wind-force impeller passes through the second pivot and drives cooperation gear revolve, and cooperation gear revolve makes the lifting rack rise, and the kicking block at lifting rack top will overturn the roof jack-up this moment, and then makes things convenient for outside precipitation to enter into the frame that catchments inside.
The invention is further arranged in that one side of the side plate is provided with a turnover top plate positioned above the water collecting frame, the turnover top plate is movably connected with the side plate through a hinge, and the bottom of the turnover top plate is attached to the top of the top block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when external weather is clear, the roof that overturns not only can cover the frame that catchments, prevents that external debris from getting into the frame that catchments inside, can also be at roof top sunning shoes thing or flowers plant etc. that overturns.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that a bottom plate matched with the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a drain pipe with one end penetrating through the wall body and the other end communicated with the inside of the water storage tank is arranged at the middle position in the bottom plate, and an overflow hole is formed in the top of one side of the water storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inboard intercommunication of water storage box has the drain pipe that runs through the wall body, and then can water plant flowers through opening the drain pipe with the rainwater of collecting, has improved the value of utilizing of rainwater greatly, and the overflow hole is discharged unnecessary rainwater.
The sliding frame is further provided with a sliding cavity, the sliding frame is arranged inside the frame and positioned at the top of the sliding frame, one end of the top of the sliding frame is fixedly provided with a fixed block extending into the sliding cavity, and a plurality of groups of springs are sequentially arranged between the fixed block and the frame and positioned in the sliding cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the carriage opened the state, the fixed block carries out the extrusion of certain degree to the multiunit spring, and because the weight of carriage and its inside glass, the elasticity sum of the spring that the multiunit was compressed is equal to the weight of carriage and glass just, the carriage was in the state of opening just this moment, and then when the master gear drove connecting rack and carriage and removed, the moment of torsion of master gear and the elasticity sum of multiunit spring were greater than the weight of carriage and glass, and then the carriage can be time the carriage slides and close, the multiunit spring better played the effect of supplementary closing the window.
The invention is further provided that the frame is arranged in the mounting groove, the two sides in the frame are in staggered sliding connection with the fixed frame and the sliding frame, and the fixed frame and the sliding frame are both internally provided with glass.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed frame and the sliding frame are arranged inside the frame in a staggered manner, so that the sliding frame can be conveniently moved to be opened or closed.
The invention is further provided that two sides of the bottom end inside the frame are fixedly provided with slide rails extending to the bottom ends inside the fixed frame and the sliding frame, and two ends of the bottom of the fixed frame and the sliding frame are respectively provided with a roller matched with the slide rails.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the sliding frame more laborsaving convenient in the slip process.
The invention is further arranged in that an opening sheet is arranged at the edge of one side of the water collecting frame and is arc-shaped.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the collection of frame to the rainwater more, collect rainwater efficiency and improve greatly.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is arranged in a wall body, when the outside suddenly encounters extreme rainfall, rainfall enters a water storage tank at the top of a water collecting rack, when the water storage tank is full of rainwater, the rainwater flows to the middle through an inclined groove, the driving impeller rotates under the action of an inclined hole, the rotating driving impeller drives a transmission gear to rotate through a transmission rod, the transmission gear drives an auxiliary gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear and a main gear are coaxial gears, the main gear drives a connecting rack to move, a sliding frame and glass in the sliding frame are closed, the diameter of the transmission gear is smaller than that of the auxiliary gear, the diameter of the auxiliary gear is smaller than that of the main gear, and when torque generated by the driving impeller is transmitted to the main gear, the main gear integrally rotates at a low speed and has high torque, so that the sliding frame and the connecting rack are better driven to move, the invention does not need to be connected with an external power supply, the situation that the flower and plant cultivation balcony is suddenly subjected to extreme rainfall and cannot be used along with power failure of a house is effectively avoided, the applicability is greatly improved, and flower and plant cultivation in the balcony, aired clothes and the like are effectively protected;
2. according to the invention, a plurality of groups of springs connected in the head position are arranged between the top of the sliding frame and the frame, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block extending to the inner part of the frame, when the sliding frame is in an opening state, the fixed block extrudes the plurality of groups of springs to a certain degree, and the sum of the elastic forces of the plurality of groups of compressed springs is just equal to the weight of the sliding frame and the weight of the glass due to the weight of the sliding frame and the glass in the sliding frame, at the moment, the sliding frame is just in the opening state, so that when the main gear drives the connecting rack and the sliding frame to move, the sum of the torque of the main gear and the elastic forces of the plurality of groups of springs is greater than the weight of the sliding frame and the weight of the glass, the sliding frame can be closed in a sliding manner, and the plurality of groups of springs can better play a role in assisting in closing the window;
3. when extreme rainfall suddenly occurs, the extreme rainfall is accompanied by strong wind, the strong wind drives the two groups of wind power impellers to rotate, the rotating wind power impellers drive the matching gear to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the matching gear rotates to enable the lifting rack to ascend, at the moment, the top block at the top of the lifting rack jacks up the turnover top plate, so that external rainfall can conveniently enter the water collecting frame, and when the external weather is clear, the turnover top plate can cover the water collecting frame to prevent external sundries from entering the water collecting frame and can also air shoes, flowers and plants and the like on the top of the turnover top plate;
4. according to the invention, when rainwater drives the driving impeller to rotate to drive the sliding frame to be closed, the rainwater enters the water storage tank, the inner side of the water storage tank is communicated with the drain pipe penetrating through the wall body, and further, the collected rainwater can be used for watering the plants and flowers by opening the drain pipe, so that the utilization value of the rainwater is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the present invention in a first view of the installation state;
FIG. 6 is a partial exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a structural diagram of the second view angle of the present invention in the installed state.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. mounting grooves; 3. a frame; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a carriage; 6. glass; 7. connecting the racks; 8. a central slot; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a main gear; 12. a pinion gear; 13. a water collecting rack; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a transmission gear; 16. driving the impeller; 17. a cavity; 18. an inclined plane groove; 19. a water storage tank; 20. opening slices; 21. a water storage tank; 22. a water inlet hole; 23. a drain hole; 24. an inclined hole; 25. a second rotating shaft; 26. a wind impeller; 27. a mating gear; 28. a lifting rack; 29. a top block; 30. turning over the top plate; 31. a hinge; 32. an overflow aperture; 33. a base plate; 34. a drain pipe; 35. a side plate; 36. a fixed block; 37. a spring; 38. a sliding cavity; 39. a slide rail; 40. and (4) rolling.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
A window capable of automatically closing a window in extreme weather comprises a wall body 1, a mounting groove 2, a frame 3, a fixing frame 4, a sliding frame 5 and glass 6, wherein side plates 35 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the frame 3, a connecting rack 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding frame 5 and positioned on the inner sides of the side plates 35, the frame 3 is mounted inside the mounting groove 2, the fixing frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 are connected to two sides inside the frame 3 in a staggered sliding mode, the glass 6 is arranged inside the fixing frame 4 and the sliding frame 5, sliding rails 39 extending to the bottom ends inside the fixing frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end inside the frame 3, and rollers 40 matched with the sliding rails 39 are arranged at two ends of the bottoms of the fixing frame 4 and the sliding frame 5;
a water collecting frame 13 is arranged at one side of the side plate 35 and close to the position of the connecting rack 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the frame 3, a first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate 9, a pinion 12 and a main gear 11 meshed with the connecting rack 7 are sequentially fixed at one side of the outer part of the first rotating shaft 10, a transmission rod 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate 9 and positioned below the first rotating shaft 10, a transmission gear 15 meshed with the pinion 12 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the transmission rod 14, a driving impeller 16 is arranged at the position where the tail end of the transmission rod 14 extends into the water collecting frame 13, and a central groove 8 matched with the pinion 12 is formed in the bottom end of the frame 3;
the two ends of the top of the water collecting frame 13 are both provided with inclined plane grooves 18, the two ends of the inside of the water collecting frame 13 are both provided with water storage grooves 19 positioned at the bottoms of the inclined plane grooves 18, the central position of the inside of the water collecting frame 13 is provided with an inclined hole 24 matched with the driving impeller 16, the edge position of one side of the water collecting frame 13 is provided with an opening sheet 20, the opening sheet 20 is arc-shaped, and precipitation enters the water storage grooves 19 at the top of the water collecting frame 13, when the water storage tank 19 is full of rainwater, the rainwater flows to the middle through the inclined plane groove 18, the driving impeller 16 is acted on through the inclined hole 24 to rotate, the rotating driving impeller 16 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate through the transmission rod 14, the transmission gear 15 drives the pinion 12 to rotate, since the pinion 12 and the main gear 11 are coaxial gears, the main gear 11 drives the connecting rack 7 to move, and the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6 therein are closed.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, the bottom of the water collecting frame 13 is provided with a water storage tank 21, the top of the water storage tank 21 is provided with a water inlet 22, the inside of the water collecting frame 13 is provided with a cavity 17 matched with the driving impeller 16, the cavity 17 is communicated with the water inlet 22 through a water outlet 23, the bottom of the water storage tank 21 is provided with a bottom plate 33 matched with the water storage tank, the middle position inside the bottom plate 33 is provided with a drain pipe 34, one end of the drain pipe penetrates through the wall 1 and the other end of the drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 21, the top of one side of the water storage tank 21 is provided with an overflow hole 32, by the arrangement of the above structure, after the sliding frame 5 is driven by the driving impeller 16 rotated by rainwater, rainwater enters the water storage tank 21, the inner side of the water storage tank 21 is communicated with a drain pipe 34 penetrating through the wall body 1, furthermore, the collected rainwater can be used for watering the plant flowers by opening the drain pipe 34, so that the utilization value of the rainwater is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, two ends of one side of the water collecting frame 13 are rotatably connected with second rotating shafts 25, two sets of second rotating shafts 25 are externally and fixedly provided with wind power impellers 26, the ends of the two sets of second rotating shafts 25, which are positioned inside the water collecting frame 13, are provided with matching gears 27, two ends of the inside of the water collecting frame 13 are slidably connected with lifting racks 28 engaged with the matching gears 27, tops of the two sets of lifting racks 28 are provided with ejector blocks 29, one side of the side plate 35 is provided with a turning top plate 30 positioned above the water collecting frame 13, the turning top plate 30 is movably connected with the side plate 35 through hinges 31, and the bottom of the turning top plate 30 is attached to the tops of the ejector blocks 29, by the arrangement of the above structure, because extreme rainfall is accompanied by strong wind, the strong wind drives the two sets of wind power impellers 26 to rotate, the rotating impeller 26 drives the matching gears 27 to rotate through the second rotating shafts 25, and the lifting racks 28 are rotated by the matching gears 27 to lift up, at this time, the top block 29 at the top of the lifting rack 28 jacks up the turning top plate 30, so that external precipitation can enter the water collecting frame 13 conveniently, and further, when the external weather is clear, the turning top plate 30 can cover the water collecting frame 13 to prevent external sundries from entering the water collecting frame 13, and shoes or flowers and plants can be aired at the top of the turning top plate 30.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, a sliding cavity 38 is formed in the frame 3 at the top of the sliding frame 5, a fixed block 36 extending into the sliding cavity 38 is fixedly disposed at one end of the top of the sliding frame 5, and a plurality of sets of springs 37 are sequentially disposed between the fixed block 36 and the frame 3 and in the sliding cavity 38, by the above structure, when the sliding frame 5 is in an open state, the fixed block 36 presses the plurality of sets of springs 37 to a certain extent, and due to the weight of the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6 therein, the sum of the elastic forces of the plurality of sets of compressed springs 37 is exactly equal to the weight of the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6, at this time, the sliding frame 5 is in an open and stationary state, and when the main gear 11 drives the connecting rack 7 and the sliding frame 5 to move, the sum of the torque of the main gear 11 and the elastic forces of the plurality of sets of springs 37 is greater than the weight of the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6, so that the sliding frame 5 can be closed by sliding, the elastic force of the multiple groups of springs 37 during resetting plays a better role in assisting the window closing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the balcony-mounted water collecting frame is used, the wall body 1 at the balcony is internally provided with the mounting groove 2, the inner side of the wall body 1 is provided with the frame 3, and the mounting groove 2 is internally provided with the structures such as the water collecting frame 13, the water storage tank 21 and the like;
when a resident goes to work after opening a window for ventilation in the morning, if extreme rainfall is suddenly encountered in the daytime, the strong wind drives two groups of wind power impellers 26 to rotate due to the strong wind when the extreme rainfall is accompanied, the rotating wind power impellers 26 drive the matching gear 27 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 25, the matching gear 27 rotates to enable the lifting rack 28 to ascend, the ejector block 29 at the top of the lifting rack 28 jacks the turnover top plate 30 at the moment, so that external rainfall conveniently enters the water collecting rack 13, and further, when the external weather is clear, the turnover top plate 30 can cover the water collecting rack 13 to prevent external sundries from entering the water collecting rack 13, and shoes, flowers and plants and the like can be aired on the top of the turnover top plate 30;
when the turnover top plate 30 is turned over and opened in extreme rainfall weather, rainfall enters the water storage tank 19 at the top of the water collection frame 13, when the water storage tank 19 is full of rainwater, the rainwater flows to the middle through the inclined groove 18, the rainwater acts on the driving impeller 16 through the inclined hole 24 to rotate the driving impeller, the rotating driving impeller 16 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate through the transmission rod 14, the transmission gear 15 drives the auxiliary gear 12 to rotate, and the main gear 11 drives the connecting rack 7 to move due to the fact that the auxiliary gear 12 and the main gear 11 are coaxial gears, and the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6 inside the sliding frame are closed;
the diameter of the transmission gear 15 is smaller than that of the pinion gear 12, the diameter of the pinion gear 12 is smaller than that of the main gear 11, and when the torque generated by the driving impeller 16 is transmitted to the main gear 11, the whole main gear 11 is low in rotating speed and high in torque, so that the sliding frame 5 and the connecting rack 7 are better driven to move;
through arranging a plurality of groups of springs 37 connected in an initial position between the top of the sliding frame 5 and the frame 3, and fixedly connecting the top of the sliding frame 5 with a fixed block 36 extending to the inside of the frame 3, when the sliding frame 5 is in an opening state, the fixed block 36 extrudes the plurality of groups of springs 37 to a certain degree, and because of the weight of the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6 inside the sliding frame 5, the sum of the elastic forces of the plurality of groups of compressed springs 37 is just equal to the weight of the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6, at the moment, the sliding frame 5 is just in an opening static state, and further, when the main gear 11 drives the connecting rack 7 and the sliding frame 5 to move, the sum of the torque of the main gear 11 and the elastic forces of the plurality of groups of springs 37 is greater than the weight of the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6, so that the sliding frame 5 can be closed in a sliding manner, and the elastic forces of the plurality of groups of springs 37 when being reset play a role in assisting in closing the window;
when rainwater drives the driving impeller 16 to rotate to drive the sliding frame 5 to be closed, the rainwater enters the water storage tank 21, the inner side of the water storage tank 21 is communicated with a drain pipe 34 penetrating through the wall body 1, and further the collected rainwater can be used for watering the plant flowers by opening the drain pipe 34, so that the utilization value of the rainwater is greatly improved;
furthermore, the bottom ends inside the frame 3 are both provided with slide rails 39 slidably connected with the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5, and the bottom ends inside the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 are rotatably connected with rollers 40 matched with the slide rails 39, so that the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 can slide conveniently;
when the rain-proof air-drying device is used, if the external weather condition is clear weather, shoes and plant flowers can be further dried on the top of the turnover top plate 30, when extreme rainfall does not drive the driving impeller 16, the sliding frame 5 and the glass 6 inside the sliding frame can be kept in a static state through self gravity, when people go out in the morning, the fixing frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 only need to be slid to the position to be in an open state, then the shoes and the plant flowers dried on the top of the turnover top plate 30 are taken down, automatic penetration can be performed under the condition of sudden extreme rainfall, control of external electric control setting is completely not needed, and the rain-proof air-drying device is wide in applicability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a window that can close window automatically under extreme weather, includes wall body (1), mounting groove (2), frame (3), mount (4), carriage (5) and glass (6), its characterized in that: side plates (35) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the frame (3), and a connecting rack (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding frame (5) and positioned on the inner side of each side plate (35);
a water collecting frame (13) is arranged at one side of the side plate (35) and close to the connecting rack (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the frame (3), a first rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate (9), a main gear (11) meshed with the auxiliary gear (12) and the connecting rack (7) is sequentially fixed to one side of the outer portion of the first rotating shaft (10), a transmission rod (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate (9) below the first rotating shaft (10), a transmission gear (15) meshed with the auxiliary gear (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod (14), a driving impeller (16) is arranged at the position where the tail end of the transmission rod (14) extends into the water collecting frame (13), and a central groove (8) matched with the auxiliary gear (12) is formed in the bottom end of the frame (3);
inclined plane groove (18) have all been seted up at frame (13) top both ends catchments, catchment frame (13) inside both ends have all been seted up and have been located water storage tank (19) of inclined plane groove (18) bottom, the inside central point department of putting of frame (13) that catchments is provided with inclined hole (24) with drive impeller (16) matched with.
2. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting rack is characterized in that a water storage tank (21) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting rack (13), a water inlet hole (22) is formed in the top of the water storage tank (21), a cavity (17) matched with the driving impeller (16) is formed in the water collecting rack (13), and the cavity (17) is communicated with the water inlet hole (22) through a water discharging hole (23).
3. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 1, wherein: it is connected with second pivot (25) all to rotate at frame (13) one side both ends of catchmenting, and is two sets of second pivot (25) one side external fixation is provided with wind-force impeller (26), and is two sets of second pivot (25) are located the terminal of frame (13) inside of catchmenting and are provided with cooperation gear (27), the frame (13) inside both ends of catchmenting all sliding connection have with cooperation gear (27) engaged with lifting rack (28), and are two sets of lifting rack (28) top is provided with kicking block (29).
4. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 3, wherein: curb plate (35) one side is provided with upset roof (30) that are located water-collecting rack (13) top, through hinge (31) swing joint between upset roof (30) and curb plate (35), and laminating mutually in upset roof (30) bottom and kicking block (29) top.
5. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 2, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a bottom plate (33) matched with the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (21), a drain pipe (34) with one end penetrating through the wall body (1) and the other end communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (21) is arranged at the middle position inside the bottom plate (33), and an overflow hole (32) is formed in the top of one side of the water storage tank (21).
6. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 1, wherein: frame (3) inside be located carriage (5) top and seted up slip chamber (38), carriage (5) top one end is fixed to be provided with fixed block (36) that extend to slip chamber (38) inside, just be located inside multiunit spring (37) of having set gradually in slip chamber (38) between fixed block (36) and frame (3).
7. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 1, wherein: the frame (3) is installed inside the mounting groove (2), the two sides inside the frame (3) are connected with the fixing frame (4) and the sliding frame (5) in a staggered sliding mode, and the fixing frame (4) and the sliding frame (5) are internally provided with glass (6).
8. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 7, wherein: frame (3) inside bottom both sides all are fixed and are provided with slide rail (39) that extend to mount (4) and the inside bottom of carriage (5), mount (4) and carriage (5) bottom both ends all are provided with running roller (40) with slide rail (39) matched with.
9. The window capable of automatically closing under extreme weather according to claim 1, wherein: an open sheet (20) is arranged at the edge of one side of the water collecting frame (13), and the open sheet (20) is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110892249.8A CN113431461A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110892249.8A CN113431461A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113431461A true CN113431461A (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110892249.8A Pending CN113431461A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113431461A (en) |
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| CN113250387A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-13 | 广西超创建筑工程有限公司 | Ecological roof |
| CN114482797A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-05-13 | 刘梦祥 | Aluminum alloy door and window |
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Application publication date: 20210924 |