CN114482797B - Aluminum alloy door and window - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114482797B CN114482797B CN202210075432.3A CN202210075432A CN114482797B CN 114482797 B CN114482797 B CN 114482797B CN 202210075432 A CN202210075432 A CN 202210075432A CN 114482797 B CN114482797 B CN 114482797B
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- Prior art keywords
- window
- main body
- frame main
- motor
- main part
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/54—Roller fly screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/54—Roller fly screens
- E06B2009/543—Horizontally moving screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises a frame main body, wherein two window main bodies are slidably installed in the frame main body, the two window main bodies are mutually arranged in different slide ways in parallel, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the frame main body, a screen window net is movably installed on one side of each of the two window main bodies, the other ends of the screen window nets are respectively positioned in the mounting grooves, and two driving mechanisms for driving the two window main bodies to be closed are arranged in the top wall of the frame main body. According to the invention, the driving mechanism is arranged, when the motor and the electric telescopic rod are electrified and run simultaneously, the electric telescopic rod can be extended slowly, so that the poking plate II is embedded into the latch, and the motor can drive the rotating shaft II to rotate, so that the window main body can move under the action of the matching of the poking plate II and the latch, the window main body can be restored to the original position, the door and window can be further closed, rainwater can be blocked, and the wall body can be prevented from being affected with damp and moldy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window.
Background
The window main body is a hole built on a wall or a roof in construction, so that light or air enters a room, the window main body which can be automatically opened and closed is shown as early as Wen Dian in the purple city of the Royal palace in China Sui Dynasty, the window main body is a single-finger window in modern Chinese, the window of the modern window main body consists of a window frame, glass and a movable member, the window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of the window body and can be made of wood, metal, ceramic or plastic materials, the transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be made of paper, cloth, silk or glass materials, the movable member is mainly made of metal materials, and heat insulation materials such as plastic and the like can be wrapped at the place where people touch the window main body.
In the use process of the existing aluminum alloy door and window, if the window main body is not closed in time when storm arrives, rainwater can be blown into a room by wind, so that the wall is easy to be wet and moldy, and the experience of households is affected.
For this purpose, an aluminum alloy door and window is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy door and window, and the driving mechanism is arranged, when a motor and an electric telescopic rod are simultaneously electrified and run, the electric telescopic rod can be slowly stretched, so that a poking plate II is embedded into a latch, and the motor can drive a rotating shaft II to rotate, therefore, a window main body can move under the action of the matching of the poking plate II and the latch, the window main body can be restored to the original position, the door and window can be further closed, rainwater is blocked, and the problem that a wall body is affected with damp and moldy can be avoided, so that the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window, includes the frame main part, sliding mounting has two window main parts in the frame main part, and two window main parts mutual parallel arrangement are in different slides, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both sides of frame main part, two the equal movable mounting in one side of window main part has the screen window net, and the other end of screen window net is located the mounting groove respectively, be provided with two actuating mechanism that are used for driving two window main parts and close in the roof of frame main part, and two actuating mechanism are corresponding with two window main parts respectively.
First, two window main parts mutually support and install in the frame main part, make the door and window sealed, when sliding arbitrary window main part, the window main part can both drive the screen window net and remove, can prevent that the insect from flying into indoor, can improve user's life experience, and when raining, actuating mechanism can drive the window main part that opens and resume to original position, makes the door and window in time close, can avoid the rainwater to soak in the room, is favorable to the protection of wall body.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, be provided with in the frame main part and be used for driving motor moving battery, battery and motor electric connection, and the battery is located the top of motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot two of motor, even fixedly connected with four electric telescopic handle on the lateral wall of pivot two, and four electric telescopic handle all with battery electric connection, four equal fixedly connected with on the electric telescopic handle stirs board two, the top fixedly connected with of window main part stirs the latch of board two-phase meshing.
Under normal conditions, the electric telescopic rod is in a retraction state, the poking plate II and the clamping teeth are mutually separated, friction loss can not occur on an output shaft of the motor when a user moves the window main body, long-term use of the motor is facilitated, when the motor and the electric telescopic rod are simultaneously electrified and operated, the electric telescopic rod in the electrified state can be slowly stretched, the poking plate II is embedded into the clamping teeth, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft II can be driven to rotate, so that the window main body can move under the action of the poking plate II matched with the clamping teeth, the window main body is restored to the original position, the door and window are further closed, and rainwater is blocked.
Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are uniformly rotatably arranged in the slideway at the bottom end of the frame body, and a first groove for pulley movement is formed in the bottom wall of the window body.
The pulley on the slide can reduce the friction between the window main body and the frame main body, and can facilitate the movement of the window main body on the frame main body.
Preferably, a plurality of energy conversion mechanisms for charging the storage battery are movably mounted at one end of the frame body, and the plurality of energy conversion mechanisms are uniformly mounted at two sides of the frame body respectively.
The wind energy conversion mechanisms can convert wind energy into electric energy at the same time and store the electric energy into the storage battery, so that energy can be provided for the operation of the motor, and the wind energy conversion mechanism is environment-friendly and energy-saving and is convenient to use and popularize.
Preferably, the energy conversion mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the frame main body, a plurality of connecting plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft, a stirring plate I matched with the connecting plates is movably arranged in the frame main body, a piezoelectric ceramic plate I is arranged below the stirring plate I, the piezoelectric ceramic plate I is electrically connected with a storage battery, and a spring II is arranged between the stirring plate I and the piezoelectric ceramic plate I.
When the wind blows the connecting plate, the connecting plate can drive the first rotation of pivot, and a plurality of connecting plates can press the first toggle plate respectively along with the rotatory in-process of first rotation of pivot, consequently toggle plate one cooperation spring two can intermittent type nature press piezoceramics piece one, makes piezoceramics piece one constantly produce the electric current, and simple structure is practical, can save the cost of manufacture.
Preferably, the bottom of frame main part is close to energy conversion mechanism department and is provided with the induction system who is used for starting motor, induction system is including rotating the fly leaf of installing in the frame main part, and offer the recess second that is used for the fly leaf upset in the frame main part, fixedly connected with spring three between recess second and the fly leaf, be provided with piezoceramics piece second on the lateral wall of recess second, be provided with in the frame main part with piezoceramics piece second electric connection's electric capacity, the below of electric capacity is provided with the electro-magnet, and electro-magnet and electric capacity electric connection, the below movable mounting of electro-magnet has connector lug first, and connector lug first and battery electric connection, be provided with the permanent magnet opposite with the electro-magnet magnetic pole on the roof of connector lug first, the below of connector lug first is provided with connector lug first matched with wiring base, and wiring base first and motor electric connection.
When the rainwater drips on the fly leaf, the fly leaf receives the pressure of rainwater and can overturn in to recess two, and the spring three can apply an opposite effort to the fly leaf when the fly leaf receives pressure, consequently the fly leaf can intermittent type nature extrude piezoceramics piece two, and in the electric capacity can be stored to the electric current that continuously produces, consequently the electro-magnet can the circular telegram work, pushes down connector lug one, makes connector lug one and first intercommunication of wiring base, consequently can begin work immediately, can the close of accurate control window main part, be favorable to the protection of wall body.
Preferably, a spring IV is arranged between the first wiring base and the first connector lug, and the spring IV is fixedly connected with the top wall of the first wiring base and the bottom wall of the first connector lug respectively.
When the rainwater stops, after electricity in the capacitor is consumed, the electromagnet is powered off, and at the moment, the first connector lug can be moved out from the upper part of the first connector lug base by the fourth spring, so that the next rainfall is conveniently triggered again.
Preferably, control components for controlling the corresponding motors to be closed are respectively arranged in two side walls of the frame main body, the control components comprise pressing blocks movably arranged in the frame main body, springs five are movably arranged on one sides of the pressing blocks, a connector lug II is arranged on the bottom side of each pressing block, a connector lug base II matched with the connector lug II is arranged below the corresponding connector lug, and the connector lug II and the connector lug base II are connected in series between the connector lug base I and the storage battery.
When the window main part is opened, the spring five can push the pressing block outwards, makes the connector lug II take on the wiring base II, makes the circuit communicate, and consequently the operating circuit of motor can communicate immediately when induction mechanism works, and when the window main part was restored to original position, the window main part was extruded pressing block this moment to can make the connector lug II shift out from the wiring base II, so the motor can break the power supply, can avoid the motor to continue to rotate after the window main part is closed, can reduce the motor energy consumption, and can avoid the motor idle running to break down, be favorable to the long-term use of motor.
Preferably, two all be provided with the fastening component who is used for fixed screen window net on the lateral wall of window main part, fastening component includes that movable mounting is colluded in the window main part, one side fixedly connected with plectrum that the centre gripping colludes, and the plectrum extends to the outside of window main part, the one end movable mounting that the centre gripping colluded and kept away from the screen window net has spring one, and spring one is in tensile state.
Because the first spring is in tensile state, consequently the centre gripping colludes can last to fix the screen window net, after the user stirs the plectrum, the plectrum can drive the centre gripping and collude to the inboard removal, consequently the centre gripping colludes can not continue to fasten the screen window net, and convenience of use personnel pull down the screen window net from the window main part, simultaneously, and the user can take out the screen window net of damage from the mounting groove and replace, can ensure the interception effect.
Preferably, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both sides of frame main part, two all be provided with the winding mechanism that is used for the screen window net to retrieve in the mounting groove, winding mechanism is including rotating the wind-up roll of installing in the mounting groove, and the lateral wall fixed connection of screen window net and wind-up roll, the equal fixedly connected with wind-up roll in both ends of wind-up roll.
In the process of moving the window main body, the screen window net on the wind-up roller can move along with the window main body, at the moment, the coil spring is in a compressed state, and when the window main body is restored to the original position, the coil spring in the compressed state can drive the wind-up roller to wind the screen window net, so that the screen window net is conveniently placed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up actuating mechanism, when motor and electric telescopic handle switch on simultaneously the operation, electric telescopic handle under the switch-on state can slowly lengthen, make stir in the board two embedding latch, the motor can drive the rotation of pivot two simultaneously, consequently, the window main part can remove under the effect of stirring board two cooperation latch, make the window main part resume to original position, further make the door and window close, and separate the rainwater, can avoid the wall body to catch damp and go moldy, be favorable to the protection of wall body, and electric telescopic handle is in the state of retracting under the normal condition, stir board two and latch mutual separation this moment, the user can not appear friction loss at the in-process of removing the window main part, be favorable to the long-term use of motor.
2. Through setting up induction mechanism and energy conversion mechanism, when the connecting plate is blown to the wind, the connecting plate can drive pivot one and rotate, and a plurality of connecting plates can press to stir plate one respectively along with the rotatory in-process of pivot one, therefore stir plate one and cooperate spring two can intermittent type nature to press to piezoceramics piece one, make piezoceramics piece one constantly produce the electric current, and the steam generator is simple in structure is practical, can save the cost of manufacture, and when the rainwater whereabouts on the fly leaf, the fly leaf receives the pressure of rainwater and can overturn in to recess two, and spring three can apply an opposite effort to the fly leaf when the fly leaf receives the pressure, consequently the fly leaf can intermittent type nature extrude piezoceramics piece two, and the electric current that lasts to produce can store in the electric capacity, consequently, the electro-magnet can power on work, push down the connector lug wiring, make first and wiring base one communicate, consequently the motor can begin work immediately, can be accurate control window main part's closure, can improve user's experience.
3. Through setting up control assembly, when the window main part was opened, the spring five can be with pressing the piece to push outward, make connector lug second take on wiring base second, make the circuit intercommunication, therefore the induction mechanism during operation, the operating circuit of motor can communicate immediately, when the window main part resumes to original position, the window main part extrudees pressing the piece this moment, thereby can make connector lug second follow wiring base second and shift out, consequently can outage, can avoid the motor to continue to rotate after the window main part closes, can reduce the motor energy consumption, and can avoid the motor idle running to break down, be favorable to the long-term use of motor.
4. Through setting up winding mechanism, at the in-process of removing the window main part, the screen window net on the wind-up roll can remove along with the window main part, and the wind spring is in compressed state this moment, and when the window main part was restoreed original position, the wind spring under the compressed state can drive the wind-up roll and wind up the screen window net, conveniently places the screen window net.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism and an energy conversion mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a window body; 3. an energy conversion mechanism; 4. a fastening assembly; 5. a screen window mesh; 6. a movable plate; 7. a driving mechanism; 8. a mounting groove; 9. a winding mechanism; 10. a storage battery; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a first spring; 14. a poking plate I; 15. a second spring; 16. a piezoelectric ceramic piece I; 17. a motor; 18. a pulling piece; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. an electric telescopic rod; 21. a toggle plate II; 22. latch teeth; 23. a third spring; 24. a piezoelectric ceramic piece II; 25. a capacitor; 26. a pulley; 27. a first wiring base; 28. a spring IV; 29. a first connector lug; 30. an electromagnet; 31. a spring V; 32. a wind-up roll; 33. pressing the blocks; 34. a second connector lug; 35. a wiring base II; 36. a coil spring; 37. and a clamping hook.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides an aluminum alloy door and window, which has the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window, includes frame body 1, and frame body 1 sliding mounting has two window main parts 2, and two window main parts 2 mutual parallel arrangement are in different slides, and mounting groove 8 has all been seted up to the both sides of frame body 1, and the equal movable mounting in one side of two window main parts 2 has screen window net 5, and the other end of screen window net 5 is located mounting groove 8 respectively, is provided with two actuating mechanism 7 that are used for driving two window main parts 2 to close in the roof of frame body 1, and two actuating mechanism 7 are corresponding with two window main parts 2 respectively.
First, two window main parts 2 mutually support and install in frame main part 1, make the door and window sealed, when sliding arbitrary window main part 2, window main part 2 can both drive screen window net 5 and remove, can prevent that the insect from flying into indoor, can improve user's life experience, and when raining, actuating mechanism 7 can drive the window main part 2 that opens and resume to original position, makes the door and window in time close, can avoid the rainwater to soak in the room, is favorable to the protection of wall body.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 17, a storage battery 10 for driving the motor 17 to run is disposed in the frame body 1, the storage battery 10 is electrically connected with the motor 17, the storage battery 10 is located above the motor 17, an output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 19, four electric telescopic rods 20 are uniformly and fixedly connected to a side wall of the second rotating shaft 19, the four electric telescopic rods 20 are electrically connected with the storage battery 10, toggle plates two 21 are fixedly connected to the four electric telescopic rods 20, and a latch 22 meshed with the toggle plates two 21 is fixedly connected to a top end of the window body 2.
Under normal conditions, the electric telescopic rod 20 is in a retraction state, the poking plate II 21 and the latch 22 are mutually separated, friction loss cannot occur on an output shaft of the motor 17 in the process of moving the window main body 2 by a user, long-term use of the motor 17 is facilitated, when the motor 17 and the electric telescopic rod 20 are simultaneously electrified and operated, the electric telescopic rod 20 in the electrified state can be slowly stretched, the poking plate II 21 is embedded into the latch 22, and meanwhile, the motor 17 can drive the rotating shaft II 19 to rotate, so that the window main body 2 can move under the action of the poking plate II 21 and the latch 22, the window main body 2 is restored to the original position, a door and a window are further closed, and rainwater is blocked.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, a plurality of pulleys 26 are uniformly rotatably installed in a slide way at the bottom end of a frame body 1, and a groove one for moving the pulleys 26 is formed in the bottom wall of a window body 2.
The pulley 26 on the slide way can reduce friction between the window main body 2 and the frame main body 1, and can facilitate the movement of the window main body 2 on the frame main body 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 3, one end of the frame body 1 is movably mounted with a plurality of energy conversion mechanisms 3 for charging the storage battery 10, and the plurality of energy conversion mechanisms 3 are uniformly mounted on both sides of the frame body 1, respectively.
The plurality of energy conversion mechanisms 3 can convert wind energy into electric energy at the same time and store the electric energy into the storage battery 10, can provide energy for the operation of the motor 17, and is environment-friendly, energy-saving, convenient to use and popularize.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the energy conversion mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 11 rotatably installed on the frame body 1, a plurality of connecting plates 12 are uniformly and fixedly connected to a side wall of the first rotating shaft 11, a first toggle plate 14 matched with the connecting plates 12 is movably installed in the frame body 1, a first piezoelectric ceramic plate 16 is disposed below the first toggle plate 14, the first piezoelectric ceramic plate 16 is electrically connected with the storage battery 10, and a second spring 15 is disposed between the first toggle plate 14 and the first piezoelectric ceramic plate 16.
When the wind blows the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 can drive the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the plurality of connecting plates 12 can respectively press the first stirring plate 14 in the process of rotating along with the first rotating shaft 11, so that the first stirring plate 14 can intermittently press the first piezoelectric ceramic plate 16 by matching with the second spring 15, the first piezoelectric ceramic plate 16 continuously generates current, and the structure is simple and practical, and the manufacturing cost can be saved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, an induction mechanism for starting the motor 17 is disposed at the bottom end of the frame body 1 near the energy conversion mechanism 3, the induction mechanism includes a movable plate 6 rotatably mounted on the frame body 1, a groove two for overturning the movable plate 6 is formed on the frame body 1, a spring three 23 is fixedly connected between the groove two and the movable plate 6, a piezoelectric ceramic plate two 24 is disposed on a side wall of the groove two, a capacitor 25 electrically connected with the piezoelectric ceramic plate two 24 is disposed in the frame body 1, an electromagnet 30 is disposed below the capacitor 25, the electromagnet 30 is electrically connected with the capacitor 25, a first connector lug 29 is movably mounted below the electromagnet 30, and is electrically connected with the battery 10, a permanent magnet opposite to the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 30 is disposed on a top wall of the first connector lug 29, a first connector lug 27 matched with the first connector lug 29 is disposed below the first connector lug 29, and the first connector lug 27 is electrically connected with the motor 17.
When rainwater drops on fly leaf 6, fly leaf 6 receives the pressure of rainwater and can overturn in to recess two, and spring three 23 can apply an opposite effort to fly leaf 6 when fly leaf 6 receives the pressure, consequently fly leaf 6 can intermittent type nature extrude piezoceramics piece two 24, and the electric current that continuously produces can store in electric capacity 25, consequently electro-magnet 30 can the circular telegram work, push down connector lug one 29, make connector lug one 29 and connection base one 27 intercommunication, consequently motor 17 can begin the work immediately, can the close of accurate control window main part 2, be favorable to the protection of wall body.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, a fourth spring 28 is disposed between the first terminal base 27 and the first terminal 29, and the fourth spring 28 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first terminal base 27 and the bottom wall of the first terminal 29, respectively.
When the rainwater stops, after electricity in the capacitor 25 is consumed, the electromagnet 30 is powered off, and the fourth spring 28 can move the first connector lug 29 out of the first connector lug base 27, so that the next rainfall is conveniently triggered again.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, control components for controlling the corresponding motor 17 to be turned off are respectively disposed in two side walls of the frame body 1, the control components include a pressing block 33 movably mounted in the frame body 1, a spring five 31 is movably mounted on one side of the pressing block 33, a connector lug two 34 is disposed on the bottom side of the pressing block 33, a connector lug two 35 matched with the connector lug two 34 is disposed below the connector lug two 34, and the connector lug two 34 and the connector lug two 35 are connected in series between the connector lug two 27 and the storage battery 10.
When the window main body 2 is opened, the spring five 31 can push the pressing block 33 outwards, the second connector lug 34 is arranged on the second connector lug base 35, and the circuits are communicated, so that when the sensing mechanism works, the working circuit of the motor 17 can be immediately communicated, when the window main body 2 is restored to the original position, the window main body 2 presses the pressing block 33, so that the second connector lug 34 can be moved out of the second connector lug base 35, the motor 17 can be powered off, the motor 17 can be prevented from continuing to rotate after the window main body 2 is closed, the energy consumption of the motor 17 can be reduced, the motor 17 can be prevented from idling to fail, and the long-term use of the motor 17 is facilitated.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6, fastening components 4 for fixing the screen 5 are disposed on the side walls of two window bodies 2, the fastening components 4 include a clamping hook 37 movably installed in the window body 2, one side of the clamping hook 37 is fixedly connected with a pulling sheet 18, the pulling sheet 18 extends to the outer side of the window body 2, one end of the clamping hook 37 away from the screen 5 is movably installed with a first spring 13, and the first spring 13 is in a stretched state.
Because the first spring 13 is in tensile state, consequently the centre gripping colludes 37 and can last to fix screen window net 5, after the user stirs plectrum 18, plectrum 18 can drive the centre gripping and collude 37 and remove to the inboard, consequently the centre gripping colludes 37 can not continue to fasten screen window net 5, and convenience of use personnel pull down screen window net 5 from window main part 2, simultaneously, the user can take out broken screen window net 5 from mounting groove 8 and replace, can ensure the interception effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, mounting grooves 8 are formed on both sides of the frame body 1, a winding mechanism 9 for recovering the screen mesh 5 is disposed in both the mounting grooves 8, the winding mechanism 9 includes a winding roller 32 rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 8, the screen mesh 5 is fixedly connected with a side wall of the winding roller 32, and coil springs 36 are fixedly connected to both ends of the winding roller 32.
In the process of moving the window main body 2, the screen window net 5 on the wind-up roller 32 can move along with the window main body 2, at the moment, the coil spring 36 is in a compressed state, and when the window main body 2 is restored to the original position, the coil spring 36 in the compressed state can drive the wind-up roller 32 to wind up the screen window net 5, so that the screen window net 5 is conveniently placed.
Working principle: firstly, the frame body 1 is installed, then two window bodies 2 are mutually matched and installed in the frame body 1, so that doors and windows are sealed, when any window body 2 is slid, the window body 2 can drive the screen mesh 5 to move, insects can be prevented from flying into a room, when the window body 2 is opened, the spring five 31 can push the pressing block 33 outwards, the connector lug two 34 is arranged on the connector lug base two 35, a circuit is communicated, in the use process, the pulley 26 on the slideway can reduce friction between the window body 2 and the frame body 1, the window body 2 can conveniently move on the frame body 1, when the wind blows the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 can drive the rotating shaft one 11 to rotate, and a plurality of connecting plates 12 can respectively press the toggle plate one 14 in the rotation process along with the rotating shaft one 11, therefore, the toggle plate I14 is matched with the spring II 15 to intermittently press the piezoelectric ceramic plate I16, so that the piezoelectric ceramic plate I16 continuously generates current, the structure is simple and practical, the manufacturing cost can be saved, the energy conversion mechanisms 3 can simultaneously convert wind energy into electric energy and store the electric energy into the storage battery 10, energy can be provided for the operation of the motor 17, the environment is protected, the energy is saved, the use and the popularization are convenient, when rainwater drops on the movable plate 6, the movable plate 6 can overturn towards the groove II under the pressure of rainwater, the spring III 23 can apply an opposite acting force to the movable plate 6 when the movable plate 6 is under the pressure, the movable plate 6 can intermittently squeeze the piezoelectric ceramic plate II 24, the continuously generated current can be stored in the capacitor 25, the electromagnet 30 can be electrified to work, the wiring head I29 is pushed downwards, the wiring head I29 is communicated with the wiring base I27, therefore, the motor 17 can immediately start working, the electric telescopic rod 20 is in a retracted state under normal conditions, the poking plate II 21 and the clamping teeth 22 are mutually separated, friction loss does not occur on an output shaft of the motor 17 in the process of moving the window main body 2 by a user, long-term use of the motor 17 is facilitated, when the motor 17 and the electric telescopic rod 20 are simultaneously electrified and operated, the electric telescopic rod 20 in the electrified state can slowly extend, the poking plate II 21 is embedded into the clamping teeth 22, meanwhile, the motor 17 can drive the rotating shaft II 19 to rotate, therefore, the window main body 2 can move under the action of the poking plate II 21 matched with the clamping teeth 22, the window main body 2 is restored to the original position, doors and windows are further closed, rainwater is blocked, the closing of the window main body 2 can be accurately controlled, the protection of a wall body is facilitated, when the window main body 2 is restored to the original position, at this time, the window main body 2 extrudes the pressing block 33, so that the second connector lug 34 can be moved out of the second connector lug base 35, the motor 17 can be powered off, the motor 17 can be prevented from continuing to rotate after the window main body 2 is closed, the energy consumption of the motor 17 can be reduced, the motor 17 can be prevented from idling and faults, the long-term use of the motor 17 is facilitated, when the rainwater stops, after the electricity in the capacitor 25 is consumed, the electromagnet 30 is powered off, the fourth spring 28 can move the first connector lug 29 out of the upper part of the first connector lug base 27, the next rainfall is conveniently triggered again, when in use, the first spring 13 is in a stretching state, the clamping hook 37 can continuously fix the screen 5, when a user dials the pulling piece 18, the pulling piece 18 can drive the clamping hook 37 to move to the inner side, the clamping hook 37 can not continuously fasten the screen 5, the convenience of use personnel removes screen window net 5 from window main part 2, simultaneously, the user can take out broken screen window net 5 from mounting groove 8 and replace, can ensure the interception effect, and at the in-process of removing window main part 2, screen window net 5 on wind-up roll 32 can remove along with window main part 2, and wind spring 36 is in compressed state this moment, and when window main part 2 resumes the original position, wind spring 36 under the compressed state can drive wind-up roll 32 and roll screen window net 5, conveniently places screen window net 5.
The electric elements are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. An aluminum alloy door and window, includes frame main part (1), its characterized in that: two window main bodies (2) are slidably mounted in the frame main body (1), the two window main bodies (2) are arranged in different slide ways in parallel, mounting grooves (8) are formed in two sides of the frame main body (1), a screen window net (5) is movably mounted on one side of each window main body (2), the other ends of the screen window nets (5) are respectively located in the mounting grooves (8), two driving mechanisms (7) for driving the two window main bodies (2) to be closed are arranged in the top wall of the frame main body (1), and the two driving mechanisms (7) are respectively corresponding to the two window main bodies (2);
The driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (17), a storage battery (10) for driving the motor (17) to operate is arranged in the frame main body (1), the storage battery (10) is electrically connected with the motor (17), the storage battery (10) is positioned above the motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft II (19), four electric telescopic rods (20) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft II (19), the four electric telescopic rods (20) are electrically connected with the storage battery (10), stirring plates II (21) are fixedly connected to the four electric telescopic rods (20), and clamping teeth (22) meshed with the stirring plates II (21) are fixedly connected to the top end of the window main body (2);
A plurality of pulleys (26) are uniformly and rotatably arranged in a slideway at the bottom end of the frame main body (1), and a first groove for moving the pulleys (26) is formed in the bottom wall of the window main body (2);
One end of the frame main body (1) is movably provided with a plurality of energy conversion mechanisms (3) for charging the storage battery (10), and the plurality of energy conversion mechanisms (3) are respectively and uniformly arranged at two sides of the frame main body (1);
The energy conversion mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (11) rotatably arranged on the frame main body (1), a plurality of connecting plates (12) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (11), a first stirring plate (14) matched with the connecting plates (12) is movably arranged in the frame main body (1), a first piezoelectric ceramic plate (16) is arranged below the first stirring plate (14), the first piezoelectric ceramic plate (16) is electrically connected with the storage battery (10), and a second spring (15) is arranged between the first stirring plate (14) and the first piezoelectric ceramic plate (16);
The bottom of frame main part (1) is close to energy conversion mechanism (3) department and is provided with the induction system who is used for starting motor (17), induction system is including rotating fly leaf (6) of installing on frame main part (1), and offer on frame main part (1) and be used for recess two of fly leaf (6) upset, fixedly connected with spring three (23) between recess two and fly leaf (6), be provided with piezoceramics piece two (24) on the lateral wall of recess two, be provided with in frame main part (1) with piezoceramics piece two (24) electric connection's electric capacity (25), the below of electric capacity (25) is provided with electro-magnet (30), and electro-magnet (30) and electric capacity (25) electric connection, the below movable mounting of electro-magnet (30) has connector lug one (29), and connector lug one (29) and battery (10) electric connection, be provided with the permanent magnet opposite with electro-magnet (30) on the roof of connector lug one (29), the below of connector lug one (29) be provided with one motor (29) electric pole pair with electric capacity (27), and electric connection with one electric capacity (17).
2. An aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fourth spring (28) is arranged between the first wiring base (27) and the first wiring head (29), and the fourth spring (28) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the first wiring base (27) and the bottom wall of the first wiring head (29) respectively.
3. An aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: control assembly that is used for controlling corresponding motor (17) to close is provided with respectively in the both sides wall of frame main part (1), control assembly includes movable mounting in frame main part (1) presses briquetting (33), one side movable mounting of pressing briquetting (33) has spring five (31), the bottom side of pressing briquetting (33) is provided with connector lug two (34), the below of connector lug two (34) is provided with and connects wire base two (35) with connector lug two (34) matched with, and connector lug two (34) and wire base two (35) establish ties between wire base one (27) and battery (10).
4. An aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two all be provided with on the lateral wall of window main part (2) and be used for fixed screen window net (5) fastening assembly (4), fastening assembly (4) are including movable mounting clamping hook (37) in window main part (2), one side fixedly connected with plectrum (18) of clamping hook (37), and plectrum (18) extend to the outside of window main part (2), one end movable mounting spring (13) that screen window net (5) were kept away from to clamping hook (37), and spring one (13) are in tensile state.
5. An aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 4, wherein: mounting groove (8) have all been seted up to the both sides of frame main part (1), two all be provided with in mounting groove (8) and be used for winding mechanism (9) that screen window net (5) retrieved, winding mechanism (9) are including rotating wind-up roll (32) of installing in mounting groove (8), and screen window net (5) and wind-up roll (32) lateral wall fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with wind-up spring (36) in both ends of wind-up roll (32).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210075432.3A CN114482797B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Aluminum alloy door and window |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210075432.3A CN114482797B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Aluminum alloy door and window |
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| CN114482797A CN114482797A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN114482797B true CN114482797B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN115318612B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-10-13 | 盐城工学院 | Raw material screening device for fruit can processing |
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| KR101395535B1 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-05-14 | 이동혁 | Doors and windows system using magnetic |
| CN209942519U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-01-14 | 安庆市博安工程有限责任公司 | Aluminum alloy door and window waterproof construction |
| CN213330660U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-01 | 江西瑞原装饰有限公司 | Stretchable energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window |
| CN214195993U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-09-14 | 上海东燃建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to installation is dismantled |
| CN113431461A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-24 | 程艳军 | Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11211741B2 (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2021-12-28 | Greatbatch Ltd. | Removable terminal pin connector for an active electronics circuit board for use in an implantable medical device |
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| KR101395535B1 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-05-14 | 이동혁 | Doors and windows system using magnetic |
| CN209942519U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-01-14 | 安庆市博安工程有限责任公司 | Aluminum alloy door and window waterproof construction |
| CN213330660U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-01 | 江西瑞原装饰有限公司 | Stretchable energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window |
| CN214195993U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-09-14 | 上海东燃建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to installation is dismantled |
| CN113431461A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-24 | 程艳军 | Window capable of automatically closing window in extreme weather |
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