CN113414847A - Degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing - Google Patents
Degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113414847A CN113414847A CN202110903655.XA CN202110903655A CN113414847A CN 113414847 A CN113414847 A CN 113414847A CN 202110903655 A CN202110903655 A CN 202110903655A CN 113414847 A CN113414847 A CN 113414847A
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- cooking pot
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034655 secondary growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/0085—Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C
- B27K5/009—Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C using a well-defined temperature schedule
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/007—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 using pressure
- B27K5/0075—Vacuum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/121—Sealings, e.g. doors, covers, valves, sluices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing, which comprises a cooking tank, wherein a water tank is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooking tank, a vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooking tank, the vacuum pump is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, a vacuum tank is vertically arranged on one side of the cooking tank, the vacuum pump is communicated with the vacuum tank through a pipeline, a vacuum valve is arranged at the top of the cooking tank, and the vacuum tank is communicated with the inside of the cooking tank through the vacuum valve. This degreasing sterilization device for wood working utilizes steam to heat and can disinfect the insecticidal to preliminarily melt the inside resin of timber and economize on fuel, thereby make the device disinfect and the degrease more completely, owing to do not soak through liquid medicine and carry out the degrease, can effectively prevent the problem of discolouing, make timber simple process flow when adding man-hour, processing cycle is shorter, thereby improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing.
Background
Wood is lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs, which have the function of promoting the formation of vascular layers in roots and stems after primary growth, developing phloem outwards and wood inwards, which is a general term for the development of plant tissue with the formation of vascular layers inwards, including xylem and parenchyma rays, and plays a great supporting role in human life, and is used in different ways according to different property characteristics of wood.
The wood processing is processing by using wood as raw material and mainly using mechanical or chemical method, the product still maintains the basic characteristics of wood, in the forest industry, the wood processing industry and the forest chemical processing are the subsequent industries of forest felling and transporting, and the wood processing and the forest chemical processing are the important departments of comprehensive utilization of wood resources.
Wood is adding man-hour and need carrying out the degrease and the step of disinfecting, current degrease and disinfect need utilize different equipment to process respectively, lead to the processing cost higher, area is great, and most of current degrease general liquid medicine soak the degrease, but lead to timber to change colour easily, still one kind utilizes the mode of steam-spraying to go on, but processing cycle is longer, because wooden density is big, the inside temperature of wood heart does not reach, lead to inside degrease incomplete, utilize hot water to soak the insecticidal when disinfecting usually, but it can only disinfect to the surface of timber, inside is because soaking not, the temperature is not enough, lead to disinfecting insufficiently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing, which solves the problems that the degreasing and sterilizing need to be respectively carried out by different devices, so that the processing cost is higher, the occupied area is larger, the wood needs to be respectively conveyed, the processing cost is increased again, and the working efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing comprises a cooking pot, wherein a water tank is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooking pot, a vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooking pot and is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, a vacuum pot is vertically arranged on one side of the cooking pot and is communicated with the vacuum pot through a pipeline, a vacuum valve is arranged on the top of the cooking pot, the vacuum pot is communicated with the inside of the cooking pot through a vacuum valve, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the top of the cooking pot, an exhaust valve is arranged on the top of the cooking pot, a vacuum pressure gauge is arranged on one side of the top of the vacuum pot, a vacuum pressure sensor is arranged on the other side of the top of the vacuum pot, a standby pressurizing opening is formed in the top of the cooking pot, and a first safety valve is arranged at a position close to the standby pressurizing opening, the top on digester surface is provided with the thermometer, digester surface's top just is located one side of discharge valve is provided with temperature sensor, digester surface's top just is located one side of temperature sensor is provided with the second relief valve, digester top's front side is provided with the manometer, digester's front side detachably is provided with the closing cap, one side fixedly connected with sealing flange of closing cap, digester surface's bottom is provided with the trap, digester surface's top is provided with the blowoff valve, digester surface's bottom is provided with reserve water inlet, digester surface's bottom just is close to the position department of reserve water inlet is provided with reserve fluviograph interface, the mounting groove has been seted up to digester's bottom.
Further, the bottom detachably of mounting groove is provided with the saddle, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of saddle, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of saddle, the shape of standing groove is the convex setting of indent, the inner wall fixedly connected with rubber pad of standing groove.
Further, the front side on digester surface is provided with the bearing frame, the digester passes through the bearing frame and rotationally is provided with the rotor plate, the other end fixedly connected with connecting piece of rotor plate, the connecting piece with closing cap fixed connection.
Further, the inner chamber fixedly connected with support of cooking pot, the shape of support is the convex setting of indent, the support is provided with five groups, every group the dead slot has all been seted up to the inner wall of support, the dead slot is provided with a plurality of groups, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post of dead slot, the surface of gag lever post rotationally is provided with the gyro wheel.
Furthermore, the top of the inner cavity of the cooking pot is transversely provided with a transmission frame, a threaded screw rod is rotatably and transversely arranged in the transmission frame, the surface of the threaded screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw rod sleeve, and the bottom of the screw rod sleeve is provided with a connecting plate extending to the bottom of the transmission frame.
Furthermore, the inner cavity of the transmission frame is located a slide rod is transversely arranged above the threaded screw rod, a sliding sleeve fixedly connected with the screw rod sleeve is slidably arranged on the surface of the slide rod, and a notch for allowing the connecting plate to slide is formed in the bottom of the transmission frame.
Further, the front side fixedly connected with hollow section of thick bamboo of connecting plate, the inside telescopically of hollow section of thick bamboo is provided with the telescopic link, the one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link with hollow section of thick bamboo inner wall fixed connection's reset spring, reset spring's other end fixedly connected with buffer board.
Furthermore, lifting rings are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cooking pot, two groups of lifting rings are arranged, and lifting holes are formed in the surface of each group of lifting rings.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing comprises a sealing cover, wood can be placed in a cooking pot after the sealing cover is opened through a sealing flange, then the interior of the cooking pot can be vacuumized through a vacuum pot by utilizing the work of a vacuum pump, wood fiber cells can be opened by utilizing a vacuum environment, the temperature can be conveniently transferred to the interior of the wood, the problem that the temperature is difficult to enter the interior of the wood to cause incomplete degreasing and sterilization of the interior of the wood is solved, hot water is injected into the interior of the cooking pot by utilizing a standby water level meter interface, the wood can be degreased and sterilized by utilizing the hot water, then the interior of the cooking pot is pressurized by utilizing the vacuum pump again, water is discharged by utilizing a blow-off valve after pressurization is completed, thereby the heating of steam is realized, the sterilization and disinsection can be realized by utilizing the heating of the steam, and the resin and oil saving in the interior of the wood are preliminarily melted, therefore, the device can sterilize and degrease more completely, and can effectively prevent the problem of color change because the degreasing is not carried out by soaking in liquid medicine, so that the process flow of wood in processing is simple, the processing period is shorter, and the working efficiency is improved.
(2) This degreasing sterilization device for wood working, the screw lead screw that sets up will drive the lead screw cover through the screw thread when rotating and remove, will drive the connecting plate when the lead screw cover removes, the removal that utilizes the connecting plate can drive the timber of placing on the support surface and remove, because ligneous volume is great, length is longer, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details when taking out timber again, can make timber more conveniently shift out the inside of digester through the promotion of connecting plate, it is comparatively simple when making timber take out again, improve the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of the cooking pot according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the vacuum pump according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the construction of the digester according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the structure of the stand of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a cooking pot, 2-a water tank, 3-a vacuum pump, 4-a vacuum pot, 5-a vacuum valve, 6-a pressure sensor, 7-an exhaust valve, 8-a vacuum pressure gauge, 9-a vacuum pressure sensor, 10-a lifting ring, 11-a standby pressurizing port, 12-a first safety valve, 13-a thermometer, 14-a temperature sensor, 15-a second safety valve, 16-a pressure gauge, 17-a sealing cover, 18-a sealing flange, 19-a drain valve, 20-a blow-down valve, 21-a standby water inlet, 22-a standby water level meter interface, 23-a mounting groove, 24-a saddle, 25-a bottom plate, 26-a placing groove, 27-a rubber pad, 28-a bearing seat, 29-a rotating plate, 30-a connecting piece, 31-bracket, 32-empty groove, 33-limiting rod, 34-roller, 35-transmission frame, 36-threaded screw rod, 37-screw rod sleeve, 38-connecting plate, 39-hollow cylinder, 40-telescopic rod, 41-reset spring and 42-buffer plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a degreasing sterilization device for wood working, includes cooking vessel 1, one side of cooking vessel 1 bottom is provided with water tank 2, one side of cooking vessel 1 bottom is provided with vacuum pump 3, vacuum pump 3 communicates with water tank 2 each other through the pipeline, the vertical vacuum tank 4 that is provided with in one side of cooking vessel 1, vacuum pump 3 communicates with vacuum tank 4 each other through pipeline, cooking vessel 1's top is provided with vacuum valve 5, vacuum tank 4 communicates with cooking vessel 1's inside each other through vacuum valve 5.
One side at 1 top of cooking vessel is provided with pressure sensor 6, and the pressure sensor 6 of setting can the inside pressure condition of perception cooking vessel 1 to the convenient pressure to 1 inside of cooking vessel is controlled.
The top of cooking pot 1 is provided with discharge valve 7, and discharge valve 7 who sets up can be at the inside unnecessary gas of work completion back discharge cooking pot 1, avoids unnecessary gas to cause the potential safety hazard when the can is opened.
One side at 4 tops of vacuum tank is provided with vacuum pressure gauge 8, and the opposite side at 4 tops of vacuum tank is provided with vacuum pressure sensor 9, and the vacuum pressure sensor 9 that sets up can perception vacuum pressure, then utilizes vacuum pressure gauge 8 can show the vacuum pressure of perception, and the operating personnel of being convenient for observes.
The top on digester 1 surface is provided with reserve pressure port 11, and digester 1's top just is provided with first relief valve 12 near reserve pressure port 11's position department, utilizes reserve pressure port 11 also to carry out pressurization work, and first relief valve 12 of setting can be discharged after digester 1 internal pressure surpasss rated pressure, prevents that the too big problem that appears exploding of pressure in digester 1.
The top on 1 surface of cooking pot is provided with thermometer 13, and the thermometer 13 of setting can show the temperature of 1 inside of cooking pot to the convenience carries out accurate control to the temperature.
A temperature sensor 14 is arranged on the top of the surface of the cooking pot 1 and on one side of the exhaust valve 7, and the temperature change inside the cooking pot 1 can be displayed by the temperature sensor 14.
A second safety valve 15 is arranged on the top of the surface of the cooking pot 1 and on one side of the temperature sensor 14, and the second safety valve 15 and the first safety valve 12 play the same role.
The front side at the top of the cooking pot 1 is provided with a pressure gauge 16, and the pressure gauge 16 can display the pressure inside the cooking pot 1.
The front side detachably of cooking jar 1 is provided with closing cap 17, and the closing cap 17 that sets up can seal cooking jar 1, and one side fixedly connected with sealing flange 18 of closing cap 17 utilizes sealing flange 18 to seal to the inside formation that makes the jar body is sealed, thereby makes things convenient for the evacuation, also can avoid thermal loss.
The bottom on cooking tank 1 surface is provided with trap 19, and the top on cooking tank 1 surface is provided with blowoff valve 20, and the bottom on cooking tank 1 surface is provided with reserve water inlet 21, and the bottom on cooking tank 1 surface just is close to the position department of reserve water inlet 21 and is provided with reserve fluviograph interface 22, and mounting groove 23 has been seted up to the bottom of cooking tank 1.
The inside rivers of cooking vessel 1 can be drawn forth to the trap 19 that sets up, and the inside waste gas of cooking vessel 1 and waste water can be discharged to the blowoff valve 20 that sets up, and the reserve water inlet 21 that sets up can get into the inside of cooking vessel 1 with hot water, can regard as reserve through reserve water level gauge interface 22 to the needs from time to time.
The bottom detachably of mounting groove 23 is provided with saddle 24, and the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 25 of saddle 24, standing groove 26 has been seted up at the top of saddle 24, and the shape of standing groove 26 is the arc setting of indent, and the inner wall fixedly connected with rubber pad 27 of standing groove 26.
The saddle 24 that sets up can play the effect of support, because mounting groove 23 and saddle 24 are for dismantling and be connected, make cooking pot 1 dismantle alone, and the bottom plate 25 of setting can increase saddle 24's stability, and the standing groove 26 of setting can laminate each other with cooking pot 1's bottom, plays spacing effect, utilizes rubber pad 27 can increase saddle 24 and the frictional force between the cooking pot 1, increases stability.
The front side of the surface of the cooking pot 1 is provided with a bearing seat 28, the cooking pot 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 29 through the bearing seat 28, the other end of the rotating plate 29 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 30, and the connecting piece 30 is fixedly connected with the closing cover 17.
The bearing seat 28 is provided to rotate the rotating plate 29, so that the closing cover 17 can be opened when the rotating plate 29 is rotated, thereby releasing the closing state, and the rotating plate 29 and the closing cover 17 can be fixedly connected by the connecting member 30 to play a role of connection.
Inner chamber fixedly connected with support 31 of digester 1, the shape of support 31 is the setting of indent circular arc, and support 31 is provided with five groups, and dead slot 32 has all been seted up to the inner wall of every group support 31, and dead slot 32 is provided with a plurality of groups, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post 33 of dead slot 32, and the surface of gag lever post 33 rotationally is provided with gyro wheel 34.
The support 31 that sets up can place timber raw materials, because the shape of support 31 is the setting of indent circular arc, makes timber can increase stability after placing, and the gyro wheel 34 of setting can rotate in the inside of dead slot 32 through gag lever post 33 to make timber can reduce when pushing and place the frictional force with support 31, make timber more laborsaving when pushing.
The top of the inner cavity of the cooking pot 1 is transversely provided with a transmission frame 35, a threaded screw rod 36 is rotatably and transversely arranged in the transmission frame 35, the surface of the threaded screw rod 36 is in threaded connection with a screw rod sleeve 37, and the bottom of the screw rod sleeve 37 is provided with a connecting plate 38 extending to the bottom of the transmission frame 35.
The screw lead screw 36 that sets up will drive the lead screw cover 37 through the screw when rotating and remove, will drive connecting plate 38 when lead screw cover 37 removes, can release timber from the inside of cooking pot 1 when connecting plate 38 removes, makes timber be convenient for take out after processing is accomplished, improves the practicality.
A slide rod is transversely arranged in the inner cavity of the transmission frame 35 and above the threaded screw rod 36, a slide sleeve fixedly connected with the screw rod sleeve 37 is slidably arranged on the surface of the slide rod, and a notch for allowing the connecting plate 38 to slide is formed in the bottom of the transmission frame 35.
The sliding rod can enable the sliding sleeve to slide on the surface of the sliding sleeve, the screw rod sleeve 37 plays a limiting role when moving, and the connecting plate 38 can move left and right when the notch is arranged.
The front side of the connecting plate 38 is fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder 39, an expansion link 40 is telescopically arranged in the hollow cylinder 39, one end of the expansion link 40 is fixedly connected with a return spring 41 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 39, and the other end of the return spring 41 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 42.
The buffer board 42 that sets up can cushion through reset spring 41 when receiving ligneous extrusion to avoid timber when pushing, ligneous other end direct impact connecting plate 38 leads to ligneous one end impaired, improves the practicality.
The both sides fixedly connected with rings 10 at 1 top of cooking pot, rings 10 have been provided with two sets ofly, and the lifting eye of every group ring 10 has all seted up the lewis hole on the surface, and rings 10 that set up can be connected with the lifting machine through the suspension clasp, makes the device can utilize the lifting machine to transport.
When the device works, firstly, the sealing flange 18 is utilized to remove the sealing between the cooking pot 1 and the sealing cover 17, then the bearing seat 28 is utilized to rotate the rotating plate 29, when the rotating plate 29 rotates, the connecting piece 30 can drive the sealing cover 17 to rotate, so that the sealing cover 17 is separated from one end of the cooking pot 1, the sealing state is removed, then one end of wood is placed on the surface of the support 31, then the wood is pushed into the cooking pot 1 through the roller 34, then the sealing cover 17 is sealed by the sealing flange 18, the inside of the cooking pot 1 can be vacuumized through the vacuum pot 4 by utilizing the work of the vacuum pump 3, the wood fiber cells of the wood can be opened by utilizing the vacuum environment, the temperature can be conveniently transferred to the inside of the wood, the temperature is prevented from being difficult to enter the inside of the wood, the degreasing and sterilization of the inside of the wood are not complete, then the standby meter interface 22 is utilized to inject hot water into the inside of the cooking pot 1, utilize hot water can carry out the degrease with timber and disinfect, then utilize vacuum pump 3 to pressurize the inside of cooking vessel 1 once more, utilize blowoff valve 20 to drain after the pressurization is accomplished to realize that steam heats, utilize steam to heat and can disinfect the insecticidal, and preliminarily melt the inside resin of timber and economize on fuel.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a degreasing and sterilizing device for wood working, includes cooking kettle (1), its characterized in that: a water tank (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooking tank (1), a vacuum pump (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooking tank (1), the vacuum pump (3) is communicated with the water tank (2) through a pipeline, a vacuum tank (4) is vertically arranged on one side of the cooking tank (1), the vacuum pump (3) is communicated with the vacuum tank (4) through a pipeline, a vacuum valve (5) is arranged on the top of the cooking tank (1), the vacuum tank (4) is communicated with the interior of the cooking tank (1) through the vacuum valve (5), a pressure sensor (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the cooking tank (1), an exhaust valve (7) is arranged on the top of the cooking tank (1), a vacuum pressure gauge (8) is arranged on one side of the top of the vacuum tank (4), and a vacuum pressure sensor (9) is arranged on the other side of the top of the vacuum tank (4), the top on the surface of the cooking pot (1) is provided with a standby pressurizing opening (11), the top of the cooking pot (1) is close to the position of the standby pressurizing opening (11) and is provided with a first safety valve (12), the top on the surface of the cooking pot (1) is provided with a thermometer (13), the top on the surface of the cooking pot (1) is positioned at one side of the exhaust valve (7) and is provided with a temperature sensor (14), the top on the surface of the cooking pot (1) is positioned at one side of the temperature sensor (14) and is provided with a second safety valve (15), the front side of the top of the cooking pot (1) is provided with a pressure gauge (16), the front side of the cooking pot (1) is detachably provided with a sealing cover (17), one side of the sealing cover (17) is fixedly connected with a sealing flange (18), the bottom on the surface of the cooking pot (1) is provided with a drain valve (19), the top on digester (1) surface is provided with blowoff valve (20), the bottom on digester (1) surface is provided with reserve water inlet (21), the bottom on digester (1) surface just is close to the position department of reserve water inlet (21) is provided with reserve fluviograph interface (22), mounting groove (23) have been seted up to the bottom of digester (1).
2. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of mounting groove (23) detachably is provided with saddle (24), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (25) of saddle (24), standing groove (26) have been seted up at the top of saddle (24), the shape of standing groove (26) is the setting of indent circular arc, the inner wall fixedly connected with rubber pad (27) of standing groove (26).
3. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein: the front side on digester (1) surface is provided with bearing frame (28), digester (1) rotationally is provided with rotor plate (29) through bearing frame (28), the other end fixedly connected with connecting piece (30) of rotor plate (29), connecting piece (30) with closing cap (17) fixed connection.
4. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein: inner chamber fixedly connected with support (31) of digester (1), the shape of support (31) is the convex setting of indent, support (31) are provided with five groups, every group dead slot (32) have all been seted up to the inner wall of support (31), dead slot (32) are provided with a plurality of groups, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post (33) of dead slot (32), the surface of gag lever post (33) rotationally is provided with gyro wheel (34).
5. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top of digester (1) inner chamber transversely is provided with transmission frame (35), the inside of transmission frame (35) rotationally transversely is provided with screw lead screw (36), the surperficial threaded connection of screw lead screw (36) has lead screw cover (37), the bottom of lead screw cover (37) is provided with and extends to connecting plate (38) of transmission frame (35) bottom.
6. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the inner chamber of transmission frame (35) just is located the top of screw lead screw (36) transversely is provided with the slide bar, the surface slidable of slide bar be provided with lead screw cover (37) fixed connection's sliding sleeve, the bottom of transmission frame (35) is seted up and is supplied connecting plate (38) gliding notch.
7. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the front side fixedly connected with hollow section of thick bamboo (39) of connecting plate (38), the inside of hollow section of thick bamboo (39) is provided with telescopic link (40) telescopically, the one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link (40) with hollow section of thick bamboo (39) inner wall fixed connection's reset spring (41), the other end fixedly connected with buffer board (42) of reset spring (41).
8. The degreasing sterilization apparatus for wood processing as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the cooking pot is characterized in that lifting rings (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cooking pot (1), two groups of lifting rings (10) are arranged, and lifting holes are formed in the surface of each lifting ring (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110903655.XA CN113414847B (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Degreasing sterilization device for wood processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110903655.XA CN113414847B (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Degreasing sterilization device for wood processing |
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| CN113414847A true CN113414847A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
| CN113414847B CN113414847B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104647493A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛同创节能环保工程有限公司 | Wood dipping heat treatment pressurization device |
| CN209440372U (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-09-27 | 株洲化工机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of bamboo chip cooker |
| CN111975911A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-11-24 | 南昌升升科技有限公司 | Wood working environmental protection hot press unit with prevent smell diffusion |
| CN216181383U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-04-05 | 三明全贸进出口有限公司 | Degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing |
-
2021
- 2021-08-06 CN CN202110903655.XA patent/CN113414847B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104647493A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛同创节能环保工程有限公司 | Wood dipping heat treatment pressurization device |
| CN209440372U (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-09-27 | 株洲化工机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of bamboo chip cooker |
| CN111975911A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-11-24 | 南昌升升科技有限公司 | Wood working environmental protection hot press unit with prevent smell diffusion |
| CN216181383U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-04-05 | 三明全贸进出口有限公司 | Degreasing and sterilizing device for wood processing |
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| CN113414847B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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