CN1134102C - Impulse generator with contact electric capacity - Google Patents
Impulse generator with contact electric capacity Download PDFInfo
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- CN1134102C CN1134102C CNB981141803A CN98114180A CN1134102C CN 1134102 C CN1134102 C CN 1134102C CN B981141803 A CNB981141803 A CN B981141803A CN 98114180 A CN98114180 A CN 98114180A CN 1134102 C CN1134102 C CN 1134102C
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- polar plate
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a contact capacitance pulse generator which comprises a contactor ACa with pole plate metal of A and C, a contactor ACb with pole plate metal of A and C, a contactor ABc with pole plate metal of A and B, a contactor BCd with pole plate metal of B and C, a contactor ABe with pole plate metal of A and B, a contactor BCf with pole plate metal of B and C, a power supply capacitor ACx with pole plate metal of A and C, a power supply capacitor ACy with pole plate metal of A and C and a discharging capacitor BBz with pole plate metal of B and B. The product has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, and can be applied to the field of energy source devices.
Description
The invention belongs to the energy device field, particularly a kind of contact capacity pulse power generator equipment.
Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) is converted into chemical energy the chemical cell of electric energy at normal temperatures mainly to contact electricity in the prior art, and it will consume many raw material; Based on the thermoelectric cell of thermoelectric, in closed conductor, heat energy is converted into electric energy, its efficient is very low; Based on the generator of electromagnetic induction, can be converted into electric energy to the mechanical energy of rotation.The available mechanical energy that occurring in nature is ready-made, comprise water energy and wind energy, because the finiteness and the particularity that exist, do not satisfy the needs of social production and life, use maximum heat energy that are handle has a temperature difference aborning and be converted into mechanical energy and be converted into electric energy again.Its major technique means are that to destroy the molecular structure of material and atomic structure that (nuclear fission) destroys material be cost is converted into mechanical energy and with generator it is changed into electric energy again obtaining above the heat energy of normal temperature and to make it a part with the geologic structure of destroying the earth, (burning).This generation mode has changed the chemical composition and the temperature of air, therefore, pollutes inevitably for environment and atmosphere, makes climate warming, has upset the normal circulation of atmosphere.In a word, modern civilization mainly belongs to the utilization of chemical energy source, and the many difficult problems in modern society's production are also mainly owing to a large amount of consumption chemical energy sources cause.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic technology to combine with the conventional energy resource technology, cost is low, the contact capacity pulse power generator equipment that environmental benefit is good.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of contact capacity pulse power generator equipment, it is characterized in that: this device comprises by three kinds of metal A, B and C that increased progressively successively by work function and forms separately metal polar plate, wherein metal polar plate A contacts with metal polar plate C and forms first couple of metal polar plate AC and second couple of metal polar plate AC respectively, metal polar plate A contacts with metal polar plate B and forms first couple of metal polar plate AB and second couple of metal polar plate AB respectively, and metal polar plate B contacts with metal polar plate C and forms first couple of metal polar plate BC and second couple of metal polar plate BC respectively; The metal polar plate A of said first couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate A material of first power capacitor and is connected to first pole plate of discharging capacitor by first switch combination, said first switch combination successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate A material, said first couple of metal polar plate AB forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, the metal polar plate C of said second couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate C material of said first power capacitor and is connected to second pole plate of said discharging capacitor by the second switch combination, the combination of said second switch successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate C material, said first couple of metal polar plate BC forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, first pole plate of said discharging capacitor is identical with said metal polar plate B material with second pole plate, by making said discharging capacitor that the charging of first kind of form be arranged to said first second switch combination break-make control simultaneously; The metal polar plate C of said first couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate C material of second source capacitor and is connected to first pole plate of said discharging capacitor by the 3rd switch combination, said the 3rd switch combination successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate C material, said second couple of metal polar plate BC forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, the metal polar plate A of said second couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate A material of said second source capacitor and is connected to second pole plate of said discharging capacitor by the 4th switch combination, said the 4th switch combination successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate A material, said second couple of metal polar plate AB forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, by to said third and fourth switch combination break-make control simultaneously said discharging capacitor being had to be in reverse to the charging of second kind of form of said first kind of form.The present invention combines electronic technology and energy technology, and a kind of novel energy conversion equipment is provided, and its cost is low, environmental benefit good, generating efficiency is high, has thoroughly eradicated because the pollution that the consumption of fuel brings for the environment of atmosphere.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail preferred forms of the present invention is described in detail:
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is electricity generating principle figure of the present invention
Fig. 7 is Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) circuit theory diagrams of the present invention
If the A lower metal that is work function, C is the higher metal of work function, and B is the metal of work function between A and C.With lead D conductor A and conductor C are coupled together, according to the contact electrical phenomena, conductor A positively charged then, conductor C is electronegative, as shown in Figure 1.When conductor B contacted with conductor A, electronics passed to A by B, made conductor B positively charged, and it is neutral that conductor A becomes, and conductor C is still electronegative.As shown in Figure 2.When conductor B leaves conductor A, conductor B positively charged, conductor A becomes positively charged by neutrality, electronics takes place simultaneously flow to conductor C through lead D from A, and conductor C is still electronegative, as shown in Figure 3.When conductor B contacted with conductor C, conductor B was become electronegative by positively charged, became neutrality in the middle of conductor C is in, conductor A positively charged, as shown in Figure 4.When conductor B left conductor C, conductor B was electronegative, and conductor C is become electronegative by neutrality, take place electronics by A through the transfer of D to C, the A positively charged, as shown in Figure 5.When B contacts once more with A, electronegative B becomes positively charged, becomes neutrality in the middle of A is in, and C is electronegative, as shown in Figure 6.When B separates with A, the B positively charged, A becomes positively charged by neutrality, C is still electronegative, take place electronics from A through the transfer of D to C.In conductor B and A and the continuous contact process of C, positive charge is passed to B from A pass to C again, negative electrical charge is passed to B from C pass to A again, always pass to C through D at the external circuit electronics from A.This process is as battery, and in electrolyte, negative ions moves in the opposite direction, but produces the constant electric current of direction at external circuit.
Because general capacitance of conductor amount is less, institute's carried charge is few, and in order to produce the electric current of actual application value, the pole plate of conductor being made capacitor just can achieve the goal.Two identical power capacitor ACx, ACy make with conductor A and C respectively, and the two-plate of the 3rd discharging capacitor BBz is made with conductor B entirely, and the connection lead of each capacitor and this capacitor plate are with a kind of metal.
This device contains: the pole plate metal is contactor ACa, the contactor ACb that the pole plate metal is A, C, contactor ABc, the contactor BCd that the pole plate metal is B, C, contactor ABe, the contactor BCf that the pole plate metal is B, C, power capacitor ACx, the power capacitor ACy that the pole plate metal is A, C, the discharging capacitor BBz that the pole plate metal is B, B that the pole plate metal is A, C that the pole plate metal is A, B that the pole plate metal is A, B of A, C; The work function of pole plate metal A, B, C increases progressively successively; The A utmost point of described power capacitor ACx and the C utmost point of power capacitor ACy join by contactor ACa; The A utmost point of power capacitor ACy joins by the C utmost point of contactor ACb and power capacitor ACx, and the A utmost point of power capacitor ACx is all the controllable silicon of A by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the A utmost point of contactor ABc joins; The B utmost point of contactor ABc is all the controllable silicon of B by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the m utmost point of discharging capacitor BBz joins; The m utmost point of discharging capacitor BBz is all the controllable silicon of B by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the B utmost point of contactor BCf joins; The C utmost point of contactor BCf is all the controllable silicon of C by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the C utmost point of power capacitor ACy joins; The C utmost point of power capacitor ACx is all the controllable silicon of C by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the C utmost point of contactor BCd joins; The A utmost point of power capacitor ACy is all the controllable silicon of A by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the A utmost point of contactor ABe joins; Contactor BCd is all the controllable silicon of B by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the n utmost point of discharging capacitor BBz joins; Contactor ABe is all the controllable silicon of B by the two poles of the earth sheet metal and the n utmost point of discharging capacitor BBz joins.
The control program of this device is: four switches conducting simultaneously that connects power capacitor ACx is turn-offed then, then connects four switches conducting simultaneously of power capacitor ACy, turn-offs then, and each circulation comprises four strokes.
Four switches conducting simultaneously of power capacitor ACx, the electronics that connects the discharging capacitor m utmost point is to move along the B-A-C direction, the electronics of the n utmost point is to move along the A-C-B direction, and when four switches turn-off simultaneously, two circuit electronics of power capacitor all are to move along the A-C direction.Four switches conducting simultaneously of power capacitor ACy, the electronics that connects the discharging capacitor m utmost point is to move along the A-C-B direction, the electronics of the n utmost point is to move along the B-A-C direction.When four switches turn-off simultaneously, two circuit electronics of power capacitor all are to move along the A-C direction.In fact potential difference has only three: A-C, and A-B, B-C sees be electronics from the low metal of work function to the high metal flow of work function from total effect, and the energy source of electron motion is in the heat energy of object, and the temperature of power contactor will descend.In electronics moved along B-A-C and A-C-B direction, B-A and C-B are arranged one section was electronics from the high metal flow of work function to the low metal of work function.This is a kind of exothermic process.Four heat release contactors that are connected with discharging capacitor BBz all are heat release in the course of the work, and origin of heat is in the power contactor decrease of temperature.The structure of contactor be half by the lower metal of work function, second half is made by the higher Metal Contact of work function.They are installed in the centre of two capacitors, and that link two power capacitors is power contactor ACa, power contactor ACb; They half by metal A, second half is formed by metal C contact, that connect power capacitor and discharging capacitor is contactor ABc, contactor BCd, contactor ABe, it half of contactor BCf is by metal A, second half by metal B contact form with half by metal B, second half is formed by metal C contact.
The present invention uses turn-off SCR as circuit changing switch, because it had not both had the mechanical contact of wearing and tearing easily, quick action.
In order to eliminate the influence of contact potential, the sheet metal at the two poles of the earth that join with the controllable silicon semiconductor will be with making with a kind of metallic.
Capacitor of the present invention can adopt barium titanate as medium.
In order to improve generated output, can take the mode of power capacitor, discharging capacitor serial or parallel connection is finally reached instructions for use.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of contact capacity pulse power generator equipment, it is characterized in that: this device comprises by three kinds of metal A, B and C that increased progressively successively by work function and forms separately metal polar plate, wherein metal polar plate A contacts with metal polar plate C and forms first couple of metal polar plate AC and second couple of metal polar plate AC respectively, metal polar plate A contacts with metal polar plate B and forms first couple of metal polar plate AB and second couple of metal polar plate AB respectively, and metal polar plate B contacts with metal polar plate C and forms first couple of metal polar plate BC and second couple of metal polar plate BC respectively; The metal polar plate A of said first couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate A material of first power capacitor and is connected to first pole plate of discharging capacitor by first switch combination, said first switch combination successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate A material, said first couple of metal polar plate AB forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, the metal polar plate C of said second couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate C material of said first power capacitor and is connected to second pole plate of said discharging capacitor by the second switch combination, the combination of said second switch successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate C material, said first couple of metal polar plate BC forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, first pole plate of said discharging capacitor is identical with said metal polar plate B material with second pole plate, by making said discharging capacitor that the charging of first kind of form be arranged to said first and second switch combinations break-make control simultaneously; The metal polar plate C of said first couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate C material of second source capacitor and is connected to first pole plate of said discharging capacitor by the 3rd switch combination, said the 3rd switch combination successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate C material, said second couple of metal polar plate BC forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, the metal polar plate A of said second couple of metal polar plate AC is connected to a pole plate identical with said metal polar plate A material of said second source capacitor and is connected to second pole plate of said discharging capacitor by the 4th switch combination, said the 4th switch combination successively by with the identical reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor of said metal polar plate A material, said second couple of metal polar plate AB forms with the reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor identical with said metal polar plate B material, by to said third and fourth switch combination break-make control simultaneously said discharging capacitor being had to be in reverse to the charging of second kind of form of said first kind of form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981141803A CN1134102C (en) | 1998-07-23 | 1998-07-23 | Impulse generator with contact electric capacity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981141803A CN1134102C (en) | 1998-07-23 | 1998-07-23 | Impulse generator with contact electric capacity |
Related Child Applications (9)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99126597A Division CN1271834A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Pulse heat transfer unit with contact capacitor |
| CN99126974A Division CN1272558A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Contact semiconductor capacitor pulse water electrolytic apparatus |
| CN 99126599 Division CN1283742A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Pulse power gonerator with contact capacitor |
| CN99126600A Division CN1271785A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Pulse water electrolyzer with contact capacitors |
| CN 99125649 Division CN1277489A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Contact semiconductor capacitor pulse heat transfer device |
| CN 99125648 Division CN1277488A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Contact semiconductor-capacitor pulse power generator |
| CN 99125647 Division CN1272462A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Contact capacitor pulse sea-water desalination plant |
| CN 99125650 Division CN1272717A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Contact semiconductor capacitor pulse power device |
| CN99126975A Division CN1272456A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Contact semicoductor capacitor pulse sea-water desalination plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1221247A CN1221247A (en) | 1999-06-30 |
| CN1134102C true CN1134102C (en) | 2004-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981141803A Expired - Fee Related CN1134102C (en) | 1998-07-23 | 1998-07-23 | Impulse generator with contact electric capacity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1134102C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6266230B2 (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2018-01-24 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | Surface-modified metal oxide fine particles, coating liquid for thin film formation, substrate with thin film, photoelectric cell, and method for producing surface-modified metal oxide fine particles |
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1998
- 1998-07-23 CN CNB981141803A patent/CN1134102C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1221247A (en) | 1999-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Shi Yunda Inventor after: Zhang Jinfeng Inventor after: Shi Zhongyan Inventor before: Shi Yunda |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: SHI YUNDA TO: SHI YUNDA; ZHANG JINFENG; SHI ZHONGYAN |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |