CN113403782A - Pigment treatment equipment for textile processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses pigment treatment equipment for textile processing, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a water tank is fixed on the side wall of the treatment box, a door plate is installed on the side wall of the treatment box, a pump box is fixed on the top of the treatment box, a water pumping pipe and a water delivery pipe are respectively inserted in the two sides of the pump box in a penetrating manner, a liquid pumping pipe communicated with the inside of the treatment box is inserted in the side wall of the water pumping pipe in a penetrating manner, a distribution box is fixed on the end part of the water delivery pipe, a plurality of water spraying pipes communicated with the inside of the treatment box are inserted in the bottom of the distribution box in a penetrating manner, and a liquid discharging pipe is inserted in the side wall of the distribution box in a penetrating manner. Has the advantages that: pigment is effectual dissolving under the continuous impact of rivers to only the pigment that dissolves just can leave the loading case and get into the processing incasement portion, in the solution of guaranteeing to collect, pigment is fully dissolved, avoids pigment to dissolve inadequately, guarantees holistic treatment quality, light realization collect the filtration of impurity, the assurance is dissolved the validity of back solution composition.

Description

Pigment treatment equipment for textile processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to pigment processing equipment for textile processing.

Background

In the textile processing process, the printing and dyeing of cloth need dissolve the processing to pigment in advance, pigment powder or granule are at the dissolving process at present, go on through the form of heating stirring simultaneously, and generally concentrate and drop into a large amount of pigment, the continuous dissolution of pigment in the stirring process, the solution saturation increases, solution dissolving speed is more and more slow, and concentrate the form of dropping into, lead to stirring degree of difficulty increase, dissolving speed reduces, and impurity particle will mix in the solution after dissolving, need to handle in addition, the easy dissipation of heat in the dissolving process simultaneously, temperature control is inconvenient, thereby whole dissolving efficiency has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of poor dissolving effect in the prior art, and provides pigment processing equipment for textile processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pigment treatment facility for textile processing, is including handling the case, the lateral wall of handling the case is fixed with the water tank, the door plant is installed to the lateral wall of handling the case, the top of handling the case is fixed with the pump case, the both sides of pump case are run through respectively and are inserted and be equipped with drinking-water pipe and raceway, the lateral wall of drinking-water pipe runs through to be inserted and is equipped with and handle the liquid suction pipe of incasement portion intercommunication, the end fixing of raceway has the distributor box, the bottom of distributor box runs through to be inserted and is equipped with a plurality of spray pipes with handle incasement portion intercommunication, the lateral wall of distributor box runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, the inside of handling the case is equipped with stock rotation mechanism, the inside of water tank is equipped with trades liquid actuating mechanism, the upper end of handling the case is equipped with heating mechanism and thermal control mechanism.

Further, stock material rotation mechanism includes and handles the main shaft that the case lateral wall runs through to rotate to be connected, the circumference lateral wall of main shaft is fixed with a plurality of loading casees, every the lateral wall of loading the case all runs through and has seted up a set of drain hole, every group the inner wall homogeneous phase of drain hole has supported the apron, the lateral wall of main shaft runs through and sets up a plurality of row's miscellaneous hole that communicate respectively with a plurality of loading casees, arrange the inside solenoid valve that is equipped with in miscellaneous hole, the lateral wall of loading the case is latticed.

Further, handle the interior bottom of case and be fixed with the drive case, the lateral wall through rotation of drive case is connected with the pivot, the pivot is located one section inside drive case circumference lateral wall and is fixed with a plurality of commentaries on classics leaves, the pivot with handle the lateral wall through rotation of case and be connected and overlap jointly with the main shaft and be equipped with the belt, the liquid suction pipe runs through drive roof portion and the inside intercommunication of drive case.

Further, trade liquid actuating mechanism include with water tank inner wall sliding connection's flotation tank, the interior bottom of flotation tank is fixed with two and connects the electrical connector, the interior top of flotation tank is connected with through reset spring and connects the electroplax, the upper end that connects the electroplax is fixed with two kickposts, the inner wall of water tank is fixed with two kicking blocks, two the kickpost all runs through the top of flotation tank and offsets respectively with two kicking blocks, the kickpost runs through sliding connection with the lateral wall seal of flotation tank, drinking-water pipe and the inside solenoid valve that all is equipped with of liquid suction pipe.

Further, heating mechanism is including being fixed in the heating cabinet of handling the case upper end, and the raceway runs through the heating cabinet, heating cabinet inside is fixed with a plurality of heating rings.

Further, the thermal control mechanism comprises a temperature sensing block fixed at the upper end of the treatment box, an adjusting cavity is formed in the upper portion of the temperature sensing block, two resistance blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting cavity, the side walls of the two resistance blocks are connected with an electricity receiving strip in a sliding mode, and an expansion bag is fixed at the bottom of the electricity receiving strip.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the pigment is effectively dissolved under the continuous impact of water flow, and only the dissolved pigment leaves the loading box and enters the treatment box, so that the pigment is fully dissolved in the collected solution, the insufficient dissolution of the pigment is avoided, the overall treatment quality is ensured, the filtration and collection of impurities are easily realized, and the effectiveness of the components of the dissolved solution is ensured;

2. the water flow in the water tank is used first, so that the fluid in contact with the pigment in the earlier stage of dissolution is the water flow in which the pigment is not dissolved, the water flow and the solution are treated separately, the overall dissolution speed can be increased, the overall dissolution efficiency is improved, and after the water flow is used, the loading tank can move in the solution at an accelerated speed, the movement speed is increased, so that the dissolution speed is improved, and the overall dissolution efficiency is improved;

3. the fluid sprayed by the spray pipe is heated all the time and can be kept at an effective temperature all the time, so that the dissolving efficiency is ensured, the influence of heat dissipation is avoided, a small amount of local solution is heated, the heating effect is better, the energy is relatively more saved, the heating power of the heating ring is adjustable, the effective heating of the solution is ensured, the energy waste and the damage to the pigment caused by overheating are avoided, and the energy-saving and high-quality processing is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pigment processing apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional view of a pigment treatment apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main shaft part of a pigment processing apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a float chamber in a pigment processing apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a buoyancy tank in a pigment treatment apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a heating chamber part in a pigment processing apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a peripheral temperature sensing block portion of a pigment processing apparatus for textile processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 water tank, 3 door panel, 4 pump box, 5 distribution box, 6 spray pipe, 7 main shaft, 8 loading box, 9 cover plate, 10 discharge port, 11 impurity discharge hole, 12 water suction pipe, 13 water delivery pipe, 14 liquid suction pipe, 15 driving box, 16 floating box, 17 top block, 18 electric connector, 19 electric connecting plate, 20 top column, 21 heating box, 22 heating ring, 23 temperature sensing block, 24 adjusting cavity, 25 resistance block, 26 expansion capsule, 27 electric connecting bar, 28 rotating shaft, 29 rotating blade, 30 belt, 31 liquid discharge pipe and 32 return spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pigment processing device for textile processing comprises a processing box 1, a water tank 2 fixed on the side wall of the processing box 1, a door panel 3 installed on the side wall of the processing box 1, a pump box 4 fixed on the top of the processing box 1, a water pumping pipe 12 and a water delivery pipe 13 respectively inserted through the two sides of the pump box 4, a liquid pumping pipe 14 inserted through the side wall of the water pumping pipe 12 and communicated with the inside of the processing box 1, the water pumping pipe 12 located in the water tank 2, the water pumping pipe 12 pumping the water flow in the water tank 2, the liquid pumping pipe 14 pumping the solution in the processing box 1, a distribution box 5 fixed on the end of the water delivery pipe 13, a plurality of water spraying pipes 6 inserted through the bottom of the distribution box 5 and communicated with the inside of the processing box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 31 inserted through the side wall of the distribution box 5, the liquid discharge pipe 31 for finally collecting the dissolved pigment solution, a material storage rotation mechanism arranged inside the processing box 1, the inside of water tank 2 is equipped with trades liquid actuating mechanism, and the upper end of handling case 1 is equipped with heating mechanism and thermal control mechanism.

The material storage and rotation mechanism comprises a main shaft 7 which is in through rotating connection with the side wall of the processing box 1, a plurality of loading boxes 8 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the main shaft 7, a group of discharging ports 10 are formed in the side wall of each loading box 8 in a penetrating mode, a cover plate 9 is abutted to the inner wall of each group of discharging ports 10, a plurality of impurity discharging holes 11 which are respectively communicated with the loading boxes 8 are formed in the side wall of the main shaft 7 in a penetrating mode, electromagnetic valves are arranged in the impurity discharging holes 11, the side wall of each loading box 8 is in a grid shape, the side grid structures of the loading boxes 8 form the filtering function of a filter screen, impurities in pigments can be intercepted, granular pigments are contained, the impurity discharging holes 11 are opened after the pigments are dissolved, the undissolved impurities can enter the main shaft 7 through the impurity discharging holes 11, the inner wall of the main shaft 7 is obliquely arranged, the impurities can be directly rolled out under the action of gravity, the collection is convenient, and the filtration and the collection of the impurities are easily realized, ensuring the effectiveness of the components of the solution after dissolution;

when the pigment is actually treated, the cover plate 9 is opened to place the pigment into the loading box 8, quantitative water is placed into the water tank 2, then the water pump in the pump box 4 is started, so that water flow in the water tank 2 enters the water delivery pipe 13 under the driving of the water pump, then enters the distribution box 5 and is sprayed out by each water spraying pipe 6, and as the pipe diameter of the water pumping pipe 12 is far larger than that of the water delivery pipe 13 and the water spraying pipes 6, the water pressure in the water spraying pipes 6 is larger and the impact force of the water flow sprayed out from the ports of the water spraying pipes 6 is stronger in the process that the water flow is input from the water pumping pipe 12 and is output from the water spraying pipes 6;

the water flow from the water spray pipe 6 will impact the loading box 8, so that the loading box 8 drives the main shaft 7 to rotate, and then each loading box 8 continuously rotates around the main shaft 7, so that each loading box 8 is continuously impacted by the water flow sprayed by the water spray pipe 6, the water flow sprayed by the water spray pipe 6 enters the loading box 8 while driving the loading box 8 to rotate, so that the pigment inside the loading bin 8 is dissolved, and the dissolved pigment leaves the loading bin 8 with the water flow, so that the pigment is effectively dissolved under the continuous impact of water flow, and only the dissolved pigment leaves the loading box 8 and enters the treatment box 1, therefore, the solution accumulated in the treatment box 1 is the pigment solution after being fully dissolved, the collected solution is ensured, the pigment is fully dissolved, so that the insufficient dissolution of the pigment is avoided, and the overall treatment quality is ensured.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the interior bottom of processing case 1 is fixed with drive box 15, the lateral wall through rotation of drive box 15 is connected with pivot 28, pivot 28 is located drive box 15 inside one section circumference lateral wall and is fixed with a plurality of commentaries on classics leaf 29, pivot 28 with the lateral wall through rotation of processing case 1 is connected and overlap jointly with main shaft 7 and be equipped with belt 30, liquid suction pipe 14 runs through drive box 15 top and the inside intercommunication of drive box 15, pivot 28 with handle case 1 and be connected for sealed rotation, avoid revealing, liquid suction pipe 14 suction solution need pass through drive box 15 transfer, so will drive commentaries on classics leaf 29 and pivot 28 and rotate.

The liquid change starting mechanism comprises a floating box 16 which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water tank 2, two electric connectors 18 are fixed at the inner bottom of the floating box 16, the inner top of the floating box 16 is connected with an electric connection plate 19 through a reset spring 32, two top pillars 20 are fixed at the upper end of the electric connection plate 19, two top blocks 17 are fixed on the inner wall of the water tank 2, the two top pillars 20 penetrate through the top of the floating box 16 and are respectively abutted against the two top blocks 17, the top pillars 20 are in sealed penetrating sliding connection with the side wall of the floating box 16, electromagnetic valves are arranged inside the water pumping pipe 12 and the liquid pumping pipe 14, the electric connection state is determined by the electric connection state of the electric connectors 18, the electromagnetic valves inside the water pumping pipe 12 and the liquid pumping pipe 14 are opposite in state, the electric connection state is smooth for the water pumping pipe 12, the liquid pumping pipe 14 is closed, and the alternative is realized when the power is cut off, the isolated use of water flow and the solution is realized, and the most efficient dissolution is ensured;

when the water flow in the water tank 2 is sufficient, the buoyancy tank 16 is in a floating state under the action of buoyancy, but is hindered by the top block 17 to keep a state of abutting against the top block 17, in this state, the top column 20 is extruded by external force to enter the buoyancy tank 16, so that the return spring 32 is contracted, the electric connection plate 19 moves downwards, the electric connection plate 19 electrically connects the two electric connection heads 18, the electromagnetic valves in the water pumping pipe 12 and the liquid pumping pipe 14 are stably electrified, the water pumping pipe 12 is unblocked, and the liquid pumping pipe 14 is closed;

when the water flow in the water tank 2 is continuously reduced to be incapable of being pumped, the floating box 16 moves downwards under the action of gravity, so that the top column 20 is not obstructed by the top block 17 any more, and can move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 32, and the same electric connection plate 19 also moves upwards and is not contacted with the two electric connection heads 18 any more, so that the electromagnetic valves in the water pumping pipe 12 and the water pumping pipe 14 are powered off, the water pumping pipe 12 is closed, the water pumping pipe 14 is unblocked, and then the fluid entering the water conveying pipe 13 is changed into the solution in the treatment tank 1;

in the whole dissolving process, the water flow in the water tank 2 is used firstly, so that the fluid in contact with the pigment at the earlier stage of dissolving is the water flow in which the pigment is not dissolved, the pigment can be dissolved more quickly and better and is separated from the loading tank 8, the problem that the pigment saturation in the fluid is increased continuously, and the dissolving speed of the pigment is reduced continuously from the beginning is avoided, so that the water flow and the solution are treated separately, the integral dissolving speed can be increased, and the integral dissolving efficiency is improved;

in the initial stage of treatment, the amount of fluid in the treatment tank 1 is small, so the liquid level is low, the rotation of the loading tank 8 is not influenced, the loading tank 8 can rapidly rotate under the impact of water flow to realize uniform and effective impact dissolution, the accumulation of local pigments is avoided, the subsequent dissolution speed is reduced, after the water flow in the water tank 2 is consumed, the liquid level in the treatment tank 1 is high enough, the loading tank 8 is partially immersed in the solution, at the moment, the loading tank 8 cannot rapidly rotate under the impact of the fluid of the water spray pipe 6 to realize efficient dissolution, at the moment, the solution is smoothly extracted by the liquid extraction pipe 14, the water flow in the treatment tank 1 is continuously extracted into the driving tank 15, the rotating blade 29 is continuously impacted when the water flow in the driving tank 15, the rotating blade 29 can drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the main shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the belt 30, and the effective rotation speed of the loading tank 8 is ensured under the dual drive, after the water flow is used, the loading box 8 can accelerate the movement in the solution, and the movement speed is increased, so that the dissolving speed is increased, and the overall dissolving efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 6-7, the heating mechanism includes a heating box 21 fixed on the upper end of the treatment box 1, the water pipe 13 penetrates through the heating box 21, a plurality of heating rings 22 are fixed inside the heating box 21, and the heating rings 22 are powered on to generate heat, so that the passing water pipe 13 is heated.

The thermal control mechanism comprises a temperature sensing block 23 fixed at the upper end of the treatment box 1, an adjusting cavity 24 is formed in the upper part of the temperature sensing block 23, two resistance blocks 25 are fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting cavity 24, the side walls of the two resistance blocks 25 are connected with an electricity connecting strip 27 in a sliding mode, an expansion bag 26 is fixed at the bottom of the electricity connecting strip 27, mercury is filled in the expansion bag 26, and the expansion bag can expand after absorption to change the position of the electricity connecting strip 27, so that the connecting positions of the two resistance blocks 25 and the electricity connecting strip 27 are changed, the connecting resistance value of the resistance blocks 25 is changed, and the heating power of the heating ring 22 is adjusted;

in the process that the fluid in the water pipe 13 continuously flows, the heating ring 22 in the heating box 21 generates sufficient heat after being electrified, so that the fluid in the water pipe 13 is sufficiently heated, the temperature of the water flow sprayed by the water spraying pipe 6 is proper, the overall dissolving speed can be improved, even if the heat dissipation temperature of the solution in the subsequent treatment box 1 is reduced, the fluid sprayed by the water spraying pipe 6 is always heated and can always keep effective temperature, the dissolving efficiency is ensured, the influence of heat dissipation is avoided, and a small amount of solution is locally heated, so that the heating effect is better, and the energy is relatively more saved;

when the inside thermal solution that has of case 1 passes through temperature sensing piece 23 position, the heat of solution will be absorbed to the inside mercury of expansion bag 26, and then perception solution temperature, make mercury be heated the thermal expansion, and then promote the upward removal of electricity strip 27, and then the access resistance of adjustment resistance block 25, and then according to the existing temperature of solution, adjust the heating power of heating ring 22, thereby guarantee the effective heating to solution, avoid the energy waste that the overheating caused and the damage to pigment, realize energy-conserving and high-quality processing.

Claims (6)

1. The pigment processing equipment for textile processing comprises a processing box (1) and is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixed on the side wall of the processing box (1), a door panel (3) is installed on the side wall of the processing box (1), a pump box (4) is fixed at the top of the processing box (1), a water suction pipe (12) and a water delivery pipe (13) are respectively inserted into two sides of the pump box (4) in a penetrating manner, a liquid suction pipe (14) communicated with the inside of the processing box (1) is inserted into the side wall of the water suction pipe (12) in a penetrating manner, a distribution box (5) is fixed at the end of the water delivery pipe (13), a plurality of water spray pipes (6) communicated with the inside of the processing box (1) are inserted into the bottom of the distribution box (5) in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge pipe (31) is inserted into the side wall of the distribution box (5), and a material storage rotation mechanism is arranged inside the processing box (1), the inside of water tank (2) is equipped with trades liquid actuating mechanism, the upper end of handling case (1) is equipped with heating mechanism and heat accuse mechanism.

2. The pigment processing device for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein the material storage rotating mechanism comprises a main shaft (7) which is connected with the side wall of the processing box (1) in a penetrating and rotating mode, a plurality of loading boxes (8) are fixed to the circumferential side wall of the main shaft (7), a group of discharging holes (10) are formed in the side wall of each loading box (8) in a penetrating mode, a cover plate (9) is supported on the inner wall of each group of discharging holes (10), a plurality of impurity discharging holes (11) which are respectively communicated with the loading boxes (8) are formed in the side wall of the main shaft (7) in a penetrating mode, electromagnetic valves are arranged inside the impurity discharging holes (11), and the side wall of each loading box (8) is latticed.

3. The pigment processing device for textile processing according to claim 2, wherein a driving box (15) is fixed at the inner bottom of the processing box (1), a rotating shaft (28) is connected to the side wall of the driving box (15) in a penetrating and rotating mode, a plurality of rotating blades (29) are fixed on the circumferential side wall of one section of the rotating shaft (28) located inside the driving box (15), the rotating shaft (28) is connected with the side wall of the processing box (1) in a penetrating and rotating mode and is sleeved with a belt (30) together with the main shaft (7), and the liquid pumping pipe (14) penetrates through the top of the driving box (15) and is communicated with the inside of the driving box (15).

4. The pigment processing device for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-changing starting mechanism comprises a floating box (16) which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water tank (2), two electric connectors (18) are fixed at the inner bottom of the floating box (16), an electric connecting plate (19) is connected to the inner top of the floating box (16) through a return spring (32), two top columns (20) are fixed at the upper end of the electric connecting plate (19), two top blocks (17) are fixed at the inner wall of the water tank (2), the two top columns (20) penetrate through the top of the floating box (16) and respectively abut against the two top blocks (17), the top columns (20) are in sealed penetrating sliding connection with the side wall of the floating box (16), and electromagnetic valves are arranged inside the water pumping pipe (12) and the water pumping pipe (14).

5. The textile processing pigment processing device according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism comprises a heating box (21) fixed at the upper end of the processing box (1), a water pipe (13) penetrates through the heating box (21), and a plurality of heating rings (22) are fixed inside the heating box (21).

6. The pigment processing device for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein the thermal control mechanism comprises a temperature sensing block (23) fixed at the upper end of the processing box (1), an adjusting cavity (24) is formed in the upper part of the temperature sensing block (23), two resistance blocks (25) are fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting cavity (24), the side walls of the two resistance blocks (25) are connected with an electricity receiving strip (27) in a sliding mode, and an expansion bag (26) is fixed at the bottom of the electricity receiving strip (27).

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