CN113399317B - Explosion-proof jet valve and mineral processing equipment - Google Patents
Explosion-proof jet valve and mineral processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113399317B CN113399317B CN202110548993.6A CN202110548993A CN113399317B CN 113399317 B CN113399317 B CN 113399317B CN 202110548993 A CN202110548993 A CN 202110548993A CN 113399317 B CN113399317 B CN 113399317B
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/363—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
- B07C5/365—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an explosion-proof spray valve, which comprises a nozzle assembly, a control assembly and a shell assembly; the housing assembly includes an explosion proof housing for receiving the control assembly and a nozzle housing for mounting the nozzle assembly. The explosion-proof shell comprises a first explosion-proof shell, a second explosion-proof shell, a third explosion-proof shell, a fourth explosion-proof shell, a fifth explosion-proof shell and a sixth explosion-proof shell. The control assembly comprises a spray valve control card, a drive plate, a valve island and electromagnetic valves, wherein the input side of the valve island is arranged towards the sixth explosion-proof shell and forms a closed air chamber with the sixth explosion-proof shell, the output side of the valve island is arranged towards the fifth explosion-proof shell, the two rows of electromagnetic valves are arranged at the output side of the valve island in parallel, and the spray valve control card and the drive plate are sequentially arranged between the valve island and the fifth explosion-proof shell. The invention also relates to mineral processing equipment comprising the anti-explosion spray valve. The control assembly can be completely accommodated in the explosion-proof shell through the ingenious arrangement design so as to improve the overall explosion-proof performance of the equipment and facilitate maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mineral processing equipment, in particular to an explosion-proof spray valve and mineral processing equipment comprising the same.
Background
In the ore separation field, a belt conveyor is generally adopted to convey ores, ore concentrates and tailings are identified by an ore identification technology, and then an injection valve driving plate is controlled to drive an injection valve to inject gas to separate the ore concentrates from the tailings. However, when separation is required in a mine environment, due to the complex underground environment, especially in a coal mine, a large amount of coal mine dust and flammable gas exist, and explosion is easy to occur. Thus, conventional blow valves cannot accommodate the requirements of the downhole environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an explosion-proof spray valve which is compact in structure, exquisite in design and high in explosion-proof level, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing an explosion-proof spray valve comprising a nozzle assembly, a control assembly and a housing assembly, wherein the housing assembly comprises an explosion-proof housing for accommodating the control assembly and a nozzle housing for mounting the nozzle assembly; the explosion-proof shell comprises a first explosion-proof shell, a second explosion-proof shell, a third explosion-proof shell, a fourth explosion-proof shell, a fifth explosion-proof shell and a sixth explosion-proof shell; the control assembly comprises a spray valve control card, a drive plate, a valve island and electromagnetic valves, wherein the input side of the valve island faces the sixth explosion-proof shell and forms a closed air chamber between the sixth explosion-proof shell, the output side of the valve island faces the fifth explosion-proof shell, the two rows of electromagnetic valves are arranged in parallel at the output side of the valve island, the spray valve control card and the drive plate are sequentially arranged between the valve island and the fifth explosion-proof shell, the first explosion-proof shell and the second explosion-proof shell are respectively covered at the upper side and the lower side of the control assembly, and the third explosion-proof shell and the fourth explosion-proof shell are respectively covered at the left side and the right side of the control assembly, so that the control assembly is completely accommodated in the explosion-proof shell.
In the explosion-proof spray valve, the valve island and the sixth explosion-proof shell are sealed through a sealing gasket, the spray valve control card is fixed on the lower part of the valve island in a sealing mode through a sealing pressing plate, a plurality of driving plates are arranged on one side, facing the fifth explosion-proof shell, of the spray valve control card in parallel side by side, and two end parts of the second explosion-proof shell are respectively provided with a connecting plate connected with the valve island.
In the explosion-proof spray valve, the first explosion-proof shell, the second explosion-proof shell, the third explosion-proof shell and the fourth explosion-proof shell are made of stainless steel, the valve island is made of aluminum alloy, the sixth explosion-proof shell is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air chamber, and the second explosion-proof shell is provided with a spray valve base.
In the explosion-proof spray valve of the present invention, the nozzle assembly includes a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member respectively provided at both ends of the upper portion of the first explosion-proof housing, a nozzle mounting plate provided on the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member, and a nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting plate.
In the explosion-proof spray valve according to the present invention, the nozzle is a triangular prism-shaped nozzle, the bottom surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle is mounted on the nozzle mounting plate, a plurality of air outlets perpendicular to the inclined surface are formed in a first inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, a guide plate mounting member is provided on a second inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, a guide plate is provided on the guide plate mounting member in parallel with the first inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, and an air port is provided in the guide plate at a position corresponding to the air outlet.
In the explosion-proof spray valve, the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece comprise adjusting brackets arranged at two ends of the first explosion-proof shell and adjusting screws for fixing the nozzle mounting plate, each adjusting bracket comprises a mounting base shaped like a Chinese character 'ji' and an adjusting rod arranged on the mounting base shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', and the adjusting screws can slide on the adjusting rods to adjust the height of the nozzle mounting plate.
In the explosion-proof spray valve of the present invention, the nozzle housing includes a first rectangular cover plate, a second rectangular cover plate, a first isosceles trapezoidal cover plate, and a second isosceles trapezoidal cover plate fixed to the nozzle assembly, and the first rectangular cover plate, the second rectangular cover plate, the first isosceles trapezoidal cover plate, and the second isosceles trapezoidal cover plate form a tapered accommodation space.
The invention also relates to mineral processing equipment which comprises a belt conveyor and the explosion-proof spray valve.
In the mineral processing equipment, the belt conveyor comprises a mounting bracket, a driving roller and a driven roller which are arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket, a belt sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, and a motor for driving the driving roller, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a plurality of I-shaped supporting columns which are arranged at equal intervals, a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate which are arranged on the I-shaped supporting columns and used for supporting the belt, and a first side edge baffle and a second side edge baffle which are respectively arranged on a first side and a second side of the belt and used for pressing the upper surface of the belt, the I-shaped supporting columns comprise a first supporting column and a second supporting column which are respectively vertically arranged on the first side and the second side of the belt, and a connecting column which is horizontally arranged and used for connecting the first supporting column and the second supporting column, the first supporting column is detachably connected with the connecting column, and the first side edge baffle and the I-shaped supporting column can be detachably connected; the motor is installed through dismantling the motor mount pad on the initiative roller and being located the first side of belt, the spliced pole includes reinforcement and mounting, the first end of mounting is fixed to be set up on the second pillar, the setting can be dismantled to the second end on the first pillar, the reinforcement sets up the mounting below and follows the second pillar to first pillar extends.
In the ore dressing equipment, the first side edge baffle and the second side edge baffle respectively comprise a rubber flange contacting the upper part of the belt, a flange pressing plate arranged on the upper part of the rubber flange, and a flange fixing part for fixing the flange pressing plate on the upper part of the I-shaped support column.
By arranging the explosion-proof shell and skillfully arranging the spray valve control card, the drive plate, the valve island and the electromagnetic valve in the explosion-proof shell, the explosion-proof spray valve and the mineral processing equipment comprising the explosion-proof spray valve can be completely accommodated in the explosion-proof shell with compact volume, so that the overall explosion-proof performance of the equipment is improved and the maintenance is convenient. Further, by providing an adjusting member having a simple structure, the adjustment of the nozzle can be facilitated, so that it is necessary to avoid moving a heavy explosion-proof housing when adjusting. Still further, by designing the nozzle slope, clogging can be prevented.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a first angled exterior view of an explosion vent valve in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a first angle of the explosion proof spray valve in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second angle exploded schematic view of the explosion proof spray valve in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of an explosion proof spray valve in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of an adjustment member of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
figure 7 shows an exploded schematic view of the belt conveyor of the beneficiation plant of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of the belt conveyor assembly shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the belt of FIG. 7;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an i-shaped support column of the belt conveyor shown in fig. 7.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention relates to an explosion-proof spray valve which comprises a nozzle assembly, a control assembly and a shell assembly, wherein the shell assembly comprises an explosion-proof shell for accommodating the control assembly and a nozzle shell for mounting the nozzle assembly; the explosion-proof shell comprises a first explosion-proof shell, a second explosion-proof shell, a third explosion-proof shell, a fourth explosion-proof shell, a fifth explosion-proof shell and a sixth explosion-proof shell; the control assembly comprises a spray valve control card, a drive plate, a valve island and electromagnetic valves, wherein the input side of the valve island faces the sixth explosion-proof shell and forms a closed air chamber between the sixth explosion-proof shell, the output side of the valve island faces the fifth explosion-proof shell, the two rows of electromagnetic valves are arranged in parallel at the output side of the valve island, the spray valve control card and the drive plate are sequentially arranged between the valve island and the fifth explosion-proof shell, the first explosion-proof shell and the second explosion-proof shell are respectively covered at the upper side and the lower side of the control assembly, and the third explosion-proof shell and the fourth explosion-proof shell are respectively covered at the left side and the right side of the control assembly, so that the control assembly is completely accommodated in the explosion-proof shell. The explosion-proof spray valve is implemented by arranging the explosion-proof shell, and arranging the spray valve control card, the drive plate, the valve island and the electromagnetic valve in the explosion-proof shell skillfully, so that the explosion-proof spray valve can be completely accommodated in the explosion-proof shell with compact volume, thereby improving the integral explosion-proof performance of equipment and facilitating maintenance.
The belt conveyor further comprises a mounting bracket, a driving roller and a driven roller which are arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket, a belt sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, a motor used for driving the driving roller, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a plurality of equally-spaced I-shaped supporting columns, a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate which are arranged on the I-shaped supporting columns and used for supporting the belt, a first side baffle and a second side baffle which are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the belt and used for pressing the upper surface of the belt, the I-shaped supporting columns comprise a first supporting column and a second supporting column which are respectively vertically arranged on the first side and the second side of the belt and a connecting column which is horizontally arranged and used for connecting the first supporting column and the second supporting column, the first supporting column is detachably connected with the connecting column, and the first side baffle and the I-shaped supporting column can be detachably connected. Like this, install through the setting the first pillar of detachable and the first side baffle of the both sides of belt can conveniently change the belt from the side of belt feeder, therefore whole change process not only is quick and laborsaving convenient.
Fig. 1 is a first angled external view of the explosion proof spray valve of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a first angle of the explosion proof spray valve in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a second angle of the explosion proof valve according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side view of the explosion proof spray valve in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 4. The explosion proof spray valve according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the explosion-proof spray valve of the present invention includes a nozzle assembly 4, a control assembly 3, and a housing assembly. The housing assembly further comprises an explosion proof housing 1 for housing the control assembly 3 and a nozzle housing 2 for housing the nozzle assembly 4. The explosion-proof housing 1 comprises a first explosion-proof housing 11, a second explosion-proof housing 12, a third explosion-proof housing 13, a fourth explosion-proof housing 14, a fifth explosion-proof housing 15 and a sixth explosion-proof housing 16. Fig. 2 shows a view from the sixth explosion proof housing 16 looking into the fifth explosion proof housing 15, and fig. 3 shows a view from the fifth explosion proof housing 15 looking into the sixth explosion proof housing 16. As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the control assembly 3 includes an injection valve control card 31, a drive plate 32, a valve island 33, and a solenoid valve 34. As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the input side of the valve island 33 is disposed toward the sixth explosion proof housing 16 and forms a closed air chamber Q with the sixth explosion proof housing 16. And the space between the valve island 33 and the sixth explosion-proof shell 16 is further sealed by a sealing gasket 36, the sixth explosion-proof shell 16 can be made of stainless steel, and the valve island 33 is made of aluminum alloy, so that an air chamber made of aluminum alloy can be formed. In order to prevent the ventilation from being obstructed, an air inlet Q1 communicating with the air chamber Q may be provided in the sixth explosion-proof case 16.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the output side of the valve island 33 is disposed toward the fifth explosion proof housing 15. As shown in fig. 3, two rows of the solenoid valves 34 are arranged in parallel on the output side of the valve island 33. For simplicity, only one solenoid valve is shown in each row in FIG. 3, and any suitable number may be provided as desired during actual setup. As further shown in fig. 3, the injection valve control card 31 and the driving plate 32 are sequentially disposed between the valve island 33 and the fifth explosion-proof housing 15. The first explosion-proof shell 11 and the second explosion-proof shell 12 cover the upper side and the lower side of the spray valve control card 31, the drive plate 32, the valve island 33 and the electromagnetic valve 34 respectively, and the third explosion-proof shell 13 and the fourth explosion-proof shell 14 cover the left side and the right side of the spray valve control card 31, the drive plate 32, the valve island 33 and the electromagnetic valve 34 respectively. In this way, the first explosion-proof shell 11, the second explosion-proof shell 12, the third explosion-proof shell 13, the fourth explosion-proof shell 14, the fifth explosion-proof shell 15 and the sixth explosion-proof shell 16 can form the explosion-proof shell 1 which can completely and hermetically accommodate the spray valve control card 31, the drive plate 32, the valve island 33 and the electromagnetic valve 34, so that a good explosion-proof effect is realized, and the explosion-proof grade can reach exdIMb. Moreover, after the first explosion-proof shell 11, the second explosion-proof shell 12, the third explosion-proof shell 13, the fourth explosion-proof shell 14, the fifth explosion-proof shell 15 and the sixth explosion-proof shell 16 are fixedly installed through screws, the edges of the first explosion-proof shell, the second explosion-proof shell and the sixth explosion-proof shell can be sealed by glue, so that the protection grade can reach IP65.
As further shown in fig. 3, the injection valve control card 31 can be fixed to a lower portion of the valve island 33 in a sealing manner through a sealing pressing plate 37, two driving plates 32 are respectively disposed on one side of the injection valve control card 31 facing the fifth explosion-proof housing 15, and two end portions of the second explosion-proof housing 12 are respectively disposed with a connecting plate 38 connected to the valve island 33. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spout valve seat 17 is provided on the second explosion-proof housing 12.
In the preferred embodiment, the injection valve control card 31, the driving plate 32, the valve island 33 and the electromagnetic valve 34 are arranged in a stainless steel explosion-proof housing, so that the technical effect of effective explosion-proof can be achieved. And the double-row electromagnetic valve 34 is arranged on the upper valve seat of the valve island 33, and the four driving plates 32 are arranged on the spray valve control card 31 which is positioned on the lower side of the valve island 33 in parallel, so that the whole gas circuit is simple and compact in structure, and the volume of the explosion-proof shell can be effectively reduced. And the drive plate 32 and the electromagnetic valve 34 are both positioned on one side of the valve island 33 facing the fifth explosion-proof shell 15, so that when a fault occurs, the whole valve island 33 does not need to be taken out, the drive plate 32 and the electromagnetic valve 34 can be directly repaired only by opening the fifth explosion-proof shell 15, and the later maintenance of the equipment is facilitated.
As further shown in fig. 3, the nozzle assembly 4 includes two regulating members 41 respectively provided at both ends of the upper portion of the first explosion-proof case 11, a nozzle mounting plate 42 provided on the two regulating members 41, and a nozzle 43 mounted on the nozzle mounting plate 42. In the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 3, the nozzle 43 is a triangular prism-shaped nozzle. The bottom surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle is mounted on the nozzle mounting plate 42, and a plurality of air ejection ports perpendicular to the inclined surface are formed on the first inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle. And a guide plate mounting piece 44 is arranged on the second inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, a guide plate 45 is arranged on the guide plate mounting piece 44 and is parallel to the first inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, and the guide plate 45 is provided with an air port corresponding to the position of the air outlet. In this embodiment, the triangular prism shape of the nozzle 43 is effective to prevent the build-up from clogging the air outlet. And the height of the nozzle 43 can be adjusted without moving the heavy explosion-proof structure by the adjusting member 41, which is very convenient.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic view of an adjustment member of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the adjusting member 41 includes adjusting brackets 41A installed at both ends of the first explosion proof housing 11 and adjusting screws 41B fixing the nozzle mounting plate 42. The adjusting bracket comprises a mounting base shaped like a Chinese character 'ji' and an adjusting rod arranged on the mounting base shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'. The adjustment screw may slide on the adjustment rod to adjust the height of the nozzle mounting plate 42. It should be noted that fig. 6 shows only one adjusting member for the sake of simplicity, while those skilled in the art will implement that the two adjusting members have the same structure. The adjusting piece shown in the preferred embodiment of fig. 6 has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
As further shown in fig. 2-4, and particularly in fig. 3, the nozzle housing 2 includes a first rectangular cover plate 22, a second rectangular cover plate 21, a first isosceles trapezoidal cover plate 23, and a second isosceles trapezoidal cover plate 24 secured to the nozzle assembly. As shown in fig. 2, the first rectangular cover plate 22, the second rectangular cover plate 21, the first isosceles trapezoid cover plate 23 and the second isosceles trapezoid cover plate 24 form a tapered accommodating space. This design provides the nozzle housing 2 with two inclined surfaces so that it is not easy to accumulate silt. In order to better protect the air pipe inside the spray valve, the nozzle shell can be made of a stainless steel plate, and the air pipe can also be a flame-retardant anti-static PU pipe.
In a further preferred embodiment of the invention there is provided a beneficiation plant comprising an explosion-proof injection valve as shown in any one of the embodiments of fig. 1-6, and a belt conveyor. Of course, the beneficiation plant can also comprise any other suitable components, which are not specifically limited and described herein. The invention mainly aims to improve a spray valve and a belt conveyor in mineral processing equipment.
Figure 7 shows an exploded schematic view of the belt conveyor of the beneficiation plant of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic assembly view of the belt conveyor of figure 7. Fig. 9 is a side view of the belt conveyor shown in fig. 7. Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an i-shaped support column of the belt conveyor shown in fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 7-10, the belt conveyor comprises a mounting bracket 100, a driving roller 200 and a driven roller 300 which are arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket 100, a belt 500 which is sleeved on the driving roller 200 and the driven roller 300, and a motor 600 which is used for driving the driving roller 200. The mounting bracket 100 comprises a plurality of equally spaced I-shaped supporting columns 110, a plurality of equally spaced front supporting plates 120 and rear supporting plates 130 supporting the upper part of the belt 500 on the I-shaped supporting columns 110, and a first side baffle 140 and a second side baffle 150 respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the upper surface of the belt 500. In the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 7, 6 i-shaped support posts 110 may be provided. Of course, in other preferred embodiments, other numbers of the i-shaped support posts 110 may be provided, as the case may be. As further shown in fig. 7, the i-shaped supporting pillar 110 includes a first pillar 111 and a second pillar 112 vertically disposed on the first side and the second side of the belt 500, and a connecting pillar 113 horizontally disposed to connect the first pillar 111 and the second pillar 112. Because the first supporting column 111 is detachably connected with the connecting column 113, the first side baffle 140 is detachably connected with the i-shaped supporting column 110. In the present invention, the detachable connection may refer to any known detachable connection means, such as a screw thread connection, a slide connection, a rivet connection, and the like. In this way, the detachable first support 111 and the first side baffle 140 which are arranged at the two sides of the belt are arranged, so that the belt can be conveniently replaced from the side surface of the belt conveyor, and the whole replacement process is not only quick, but also labor-saving and convenient.
Figure 10 is a schematic view of a preferred i-shaped support post of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the connecting column 113 includes a stiffener 1131 and a fastener 1132. The first end of the fixing member 1132 is fixedly disposed on the first support 111 and is not detachable, and the second end thereof is detachably disposed on the first support 111 through a screw hole 1133 and a screw adapted thereto. The reinforcement 1131 may be a right-angled triangular rib, the long right-angled side of which is fixedly disposed below the fixing member 1132, and the short right-angled side of which is welded to the second pillar 112 and extends from the second pillar 112 to the first pillar 111 without contacting with the first pillar 111. Of course, in other preferred embodiments, other shapes and arrangements of the connecting post 113 may be used, as long as it is ensured that the first post 111 can be detached from the connecting post 113.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the first side barrier 140 and the second side barrier 150 may have the same structure and be symmetrically disposed on both sides of the belt 500. As shown in fig. 8, the first side barrier 140 includes a rubber rib 141 contacting an upper portion of the belt 500, a rib pressing plate 142 disposed on an upper portion of the rubber rib 141, and a rib fixing member 143 fixing the rib pressing plate 142 on an upper portion of the i-shaped supporting pillar 110. The baffle fixing member 143 may be provided with a plurality of screw holes so as to be detachably fixed to the corresponding i-shaped support post 110 together with the corresponding screws. The belt 500 and the rubber barrier 141 may be made of a flame retardant antistatic material to prevent static electricity or burning due to friction.
As shown in fig. 8, the motor 600 is mounted on the driving roller 200 at a first side of the belt 500 by a detachable motor mount 610. Thus, when the belt 500 needs to be replaced, the motor 600 may be detached from the driving roller 200, the baffle fixing member 143 may be detached from the corresponding i-shaped supporting pillar 110, the flange pressing plate 142 and the rubber flange 141 may be detached, and the first supporting pillar 111 may be detached from the connecting pillar 113. Therefore, one side of the belt is completely opened, and the worker can take the belt down from the side surface of the belt conveyor and replace the belt with a new belt. Therefore, the whole replacing process is not only quick, but also labor-saving and convenient.
As further shown in fig. 8 to 10, the belt conveyor for a mineral processing apparatus further includes an anti-deviation switch 700 disposed between the front support plate 120 and the rear support plate 130, and the anti-deviation switch 700 includes a mounting base 710 and a switch vertical roller 720 contacting both sides of the upper portion of the belt 500 for deviation indication. When the belt 500 deviates, the belt will deflect the switch vertical roller 720, and when the switch vertical roller 720 deflects by a certain angle, for example, 15 degrees, a deviation warning will be sent out. Any known anti-bias switch in the art may also be used herein.
As further shown in fig. 8 to 9, the belt conveyor for the mineral processing equipment further includes an automatic hydraulic deviation rectifying device 800 disposed at a lower portion of the mounting bracket 100. The present invention may employ any automatic hydraulic deviation correction device known in the art.
As further shown in fig. 8-9, the belt conveyor for a mineral processing apparatus further includes a carrier roller 1000 disposed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100, and the carrier roller 1000 is located at one side of the aligning carrier roller 840 of the automatic hydraulic deviation rectifying device 800, which is close to the driven roller 300. In the preferred embodiment, the front supporting plate 120 and the rear supporting plate 130 can be supported by the belt 500 by using a stainless steel plate pair, and the idler 1000 only needs to be used as an auxiliary support, unlike the prior art, which is completely supported by the idler 1000, so that the risk of damage to the idler 1000 is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
As further shown in fig. 8-9, an X-ray sensor box 900 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100 and between two i-shaped supporting columns 110 disposed near the active roller 200, and radiation-proof barriers 910 are disposed between the upper portions of at least two i-shaped supporting columns 110 above the X-ray sensor box 900 and the first side barrier 140 and the second side barrier 150, respectively, so as to effectively prevent physical damage to workers caused by X-ray radiation.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An explosion-proof spray valve comprises a nozzle assembly, a control assembly and a shell assembly, and is characterized in that; the shell assembly comprises an explosion-proof shell for accommodating the control assembly and a nozzle shell for mounting the nozzle assembly; the explosion-proof shell comprises a first explosion-proof shell, a second explosion-proof shell, a third explosion-proof shell, a fourth explosion-proof shell, a fifth explosion-proof shell and a sixth explosion-proof shell; the control assembly comprises a spray valve control card, a drive plate, a valve island and electromagnetic valves, wherein the input side of the valve island is arranged towards the sixth explosion-proof shell, a closed air chamber is formed between the input side of the valve island and the sixth explosion-proof shell, the output side of the valve island is arranged towards the fifth explosion-proof shell, two rows of the electromagnetic valves are arranged at the output side of the valve island in parallel, the spray valve control card and the drive plate are sequentially arranged between the valve island and the fifth explosion-proof shell, the first explosion-proof shell and the second explosion-proof shell cover the upper side and the lower side of the control assembly respectively, and the third explosion-proof shell and the fourth explosion-proof shell cover the left side and the right side of the control assembly respectively, so that the control assembly is completely accommodated in the explosion-proof shell; the valve island and the sixth explosion-proof shell are sealed through a sealing gasket, the spray valve control card is fixed on the lower portion of the valve island in a sealing mode through a sealing pressing plate, a plurality of driving plates are arranged on one side, facing the fifth explosion-proof shell, of the spray valve control card in parallel side by side, and connecting plates connected with the valve island are arranged at two end portions of the second explosion-proof shell respectively; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on a valve seat at the upper part of the valve island, the drive plate and the electromagnetic valve are both positioned at one side of the valve island facing the fifth explosion-proof shell, the sixth explosion-proof shell is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air chamber, and the second explosion-proof shell is provided with a spray valve base.
2. The explosion-proof spray valve of claim 1, wherein the first explosion-proof housing, the second explosion-proof housing, the third explosion-proof housing, the fourth explosion-proof housing, the fifth explosion-proof housing and the sixth explosion-proof housing are made of stainless steel, and the valve island is made of aluminum alloy.
3. The explosion proof spray valve of claim 1 or 2 wherein the nozzle assembly comprises first and second regulating members respectively provided at both ends of an upper portion of the first explosion proof housing, a nozzle mounting plate provided on the first and second regulating members, and a nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting plate.
4. The explosion-proof spray valve according to claim 3, wherein the nozzle is a triangular prism-shaped nozzle, the bottom surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle is mounted on the nozzle mounting plate, a plurality of air outlets perpendicular to the inclined surface are formed on a first inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, a guide plate mounting member is arranged on a second inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, a guide plate is arranged on the guide plate mounting member in parallel with the first inclined surface of the triangular prism-shaped nozzle, and an air port is arranged on the guide plate corresponding to the position of the air outlet.
5. The explosion-proof spray valve of claim 4 wherein said first and second adjusting members comprise adjusting brackets mounted at both ends of said first explosion-proof housing and adjusting screws for fixing said nozzle mounting plate, said adjusting brackets comprising a mounting base shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', adjusting rods provided on said mounting base shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', said adjusting screws being slidable on said adjusting rods to adjust the height of said nozzle mounting plate.
6. The explosion proof spray valve of claim 4 wherein said nozzle housing includes a first rectangular cover plate, a second rectangular cover plate, a first isosceles trapezoidal cover plate and a second isosceles trapezoidal cover plate secured to said nozzle assembly, said first rectangular cover plate, said second rectangular cover plate, said first isosceles trapezoidal cover plate and said second isosceles trapezoidal cover plate forming a tapered receiving space.
7. A beneficiation plant comprising a belt conveyor and an explosion proof spout valve according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The mineral processing equipment according to claim 7, wherein the belt conveyor comprises a mounting bracket, a driving roller and a driven roller which are arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket, a belt sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, and a motor for driving the driving roller, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a plurality of equally-spaced I-shaped support columns, a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate which are arranged on the I-shaped support columns and used for supporting the belt, and a first side baffle and a second side baffle which are respectively arranged on a first side and a second side of the belt and used for pressing the upper surface of the belt, the I-shaped support columns comprise a first support column and a second support column which are respectively vertically arranged on the first side and the second side of the belt and a connecting column which is horizontally arranged and used for connecting the first support column and the second support column, the first support column is detachably connected with the connecting column, and the first side baffle and the I-shaped support column can be detachably connected; the motor is installed through dismantling the motor mount pad on the initiative roller and being located the first side of belt, the spliced pole includes reinforcement and mounting, the first end of mounting is fixed to be set up on the second pillar, the setting can be dismantled to the second end on the first pillar, the reinforcement sets up the mounting below and follows the second pillar to first pillar extends.
9. The mineral processing equipment of claim 8, wherein the first side edge baffle and the second side edge baffle respectively include a rubber rib contacting the upper portion of the belt, a rib pressing plate disposed on the upper portion of the rubber rib, and a rib fixing member fixing the rib pressing plate on the upper portion of the I-shaped support column.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110548993.6A CN113399317B (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Explosion-proof jet valve and mineral processing equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110548993.6A CN113399317B (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Explosion-proof jet valve and mineral processing equipment |
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| CN113399317B true CN113399317B (en) | 2022-10-18 |
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| CN211865879U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-11-06 | 赣州好朋友科技有限公司 | Spout valve assembly and concentrator |
| CN112413214A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 常熟市华夏仪表有限公司 | Explosion-proof electromagnetic valve with alarm function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE20314330U1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2003-12-11 | Schischek, Alexander | Drive, especially control/regulation drive, for flaps, armatures, has explosion-triggering units, e.g. motor and control electronics, in explosion-proof housing flanged to non explosion-proof housing |
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| CN113399317A (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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