CN113397180A - Water caltrop crisp chip manufacturing equipment and using method thereof - Google Patents
Water caltrop crisp chip manufacturing equipment and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113397180A CN113397180A CN202110706134.5A CN202110706134A CN113397180A CN 113397180 A CN113397180 A CN 113397180A CN 202110706134 A CN202110706134 A CN 202110706134A CN 113397180 A CN113397180 A CN 113397180A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of puffed food processing, and particularly relates to water chestnut crisp chip manufacturing equipment which comprises a grinding assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the right upper side of the grinding assembly, the grinding assembly is detachably connected with the cleaning assembly, and a sealing structure is arranged at the joint of the lower end of the cleaning assembly and the right upper end of the grinding assembly. Grinding unit divide into the primary grinding and grinds once, grind the processing of guaranteeing the exocuticle of water caltrop completely through the two-stage to wash the subassembly and can clear away the produced dust of the grinding in the equipment, the water caltrop can stick to the dust of grinding at the grinding rear surface simultaneously, in addition have water to form the amass phenomenon at the water caltrop in the equipment, wash the subassembly this moment and can also clear up the water caltrop surface, guarantee the integrality and the clean and tidy nature of water caltrop.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of puffed food processing, and particularly relates to a manufacturing device of water caltrop crisp chips and a using method thereof.
Background
The water caltrops are special in shape and hard in peel, and are generally cut manually when peeled, so that the time and the labor are consumed, and the large-scale use of machinery is difficult; or the peel cannot be removed completely, which affects the peeling effect.
Chinese patent publication No. CN112137124A discloses a water caltrop peeling machine, which comprises a frame, a water caltrop feeding device, a water caltrop peeling device, a water caltrop transfer device and a water caltrop peeling device, wherein the frame is sequentially provided with a feeding station, a peeling station and a peeling station; the water chestnut feeding device is arranged on the rack and correspondingly positioned at a feeding station and used for transferring water chestnuts to be peeled to the feeding station; the water chestnut peeling device is arranged on the rack and correspondingly positioned at a peeling station and used for peeling water chestnuts for the first time; the water chestnut transfer device is arranged on the rack and used for sequentially transferring water chestnuts among the feeding station, the peeling station and the peeling station; the water chestnut peeling device is arranged on the frame and correspondingly positioned at the peeling station and used for removing the residual skin on the water chestnuts after the first peeling. The water caltrop peeling machine can peel water caltrops for the second time, so that peeling is cleaner, peeling effect is better, water caltrops are gradually cleaned, peeling quality of the water caltrops can be better guaranteed, and peeling quality of the water caltrops is improved.
However, the following problems still exist:
1. the existing peeling of water caltrops is realized by cutting with a knife, but the sizes of the water caltrops are different, so that the pulp parts of the water caltrops can be cut off during peeling;
2. when the outer skin of the water chestnut is ground, a large amount of dust is generated, and part of dust is accumulated and attached to the surface of water chestnut meat, so that the later processing is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the manufacturing equipment of the water caltrop crisp chips, which is used for solving the problems that the prior art is time-consuming and labor-consuming in assembly and maintenance, low in efficiency, unstable in connection and low in structural strength; the existing peeling of water caltrops is realized by cutting with a knife, but the sizes of the water caltrops are different, so that the pulp parts of the water caltrops can be cut off during peeling; the invention also provides a using method of the water caltrop crisp chip manufacturing equipment, which is convenient to operate, simple and understandable and can be mastered by operators through simple training; the operation is simple, and each step can work independently, so that the operability of the method is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the manufacturing equipment of the water caltrop crisp chips comprises a grinding assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper right side of the grinding assembly, the grinding assembly is detachably connected with the cleaning assembly, and a sealing structure is arranged at the joint of the lower end of the cleaning assembly and the upper right end of the grinding assembly. Grinding unit divide into the primary grinding and grinds once, grind the processing of guaranteeing the exocuticle of water caltrop completely through the two-stage to wash the subassembly and can clear away the produced dust of the grinding in the equipment, the water caltrop can stick to the dust of grinding at the grinding rear surface simultaneously, in addition have water to form the amass phenomenon at the water caltrop in the equipment, wash the subassembly this moment and can also clear up the water caltrop surface, guarantee the integrality and the clean and tidy nature of water caltrop.
Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises a primary grinding structure and a secondary grinding structure, the secondary grinding structure is arranged on the lower side of the primary grinding structure, and the primary grinding structure is fixedly connected with the secondary grinding structure. The structure of just grinding carries out the grinding of the first time of skin to the water caltrop for the skin attenuate of water caltrop, also probably make the skin of part water caltrop handle totally in proper order when grinding for the first time, the structure of once grinding is further handled the skin of water caltrop, make the skin of water caltrop can all get rid of, realize the skin of water caltrop and handle, and handle the skin of water caltrop through grinding, cut the integrality that more can keep the water caltrop than the sword, can not waste water caltrop pulp.
Preferably, the primary grinding structure comprises a feed inlet structure, a rotating shaft, a grinding disc, a transmission shaft and a motor, the feed inlet structure is arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the axis of the grinding disc are positioned on the same straight line, the grinding disc is meshed with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the motor. The grinding disc outer lane is equipped with interior concave tooth, and the centre of transmission shaft is equipped with outer convex tooth, is equipped with reverse rotating disk in the centre of grinding disc, and after the water caltrop got into grinding disc and reverse rotating disk in the middle of through material mouth structure, reverse rotating disk and grinding disc rotate relatively, under the effect of interior concave tooth, tentatively grind the exocuticle of water caltrop, and the motor is here as a power supply source, realizes the rotation of reverse rotating disk and grinding disc.
Preferably, the secondary grinding structure comprises a feeding channel, an inner rotary disc and an outer rotary disc, the feeding channel penetrates through the outer rotary disc and is in contact connection with the outer rotary disc, the axes of the inner rotary disc and the outer rotary disc are located on the same straight line, and the inner rotary disc and the outer rotary disc are concentrically connected through a shaft. The feeding channel is L-shaped, the inner rotary disk and the outer rotary disk are an inner rotary shaft, different outer rotary shafts are sleeved outside the rotary shafts, gears are arranged on the outer rotary shafts, additional transmission gears are arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gears rotate, the two gears can rotate in different directions, and the two outer shafts can rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner rotary disk and the outer rotary disk rotate in opposite directions, abrasive belts are arranged on the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner rotary disk and the outer rotary disk, when a water caltrop enters between the inner rotary disk and the outer rotary disk, the inner rotary disk and the outer rotary disk rotate in opposite directions, the outer shell of the water caltrop is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts, and the usability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a pressurizing assembly and a nozzle structure, the nozzle structure is arranged on the lower side of the pressurizing assembly, a fixed partition plate is arranged between the pressurizing assembly and the nozzle structure, and the fixed partition plate is fixedly connected with the pressurizing assembly. The pressurizing assembly and the nozzle structure can shake violently during working operation, the fixed partition plate is mainly used as a fixed structure at the position and used for fixing the pressurizing assembly and the nozzle structure, the pressurizing assembly and the nozzle structure can shake violently during working operation, the service life of the pressurizing assembly and the nozzle structure can not be influenced by violent shaking during operation, the operation stability of the cleaning assembly is ensured, the pressurizing assembly and the nozzle structure are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed partition plate, and the left end of the fixed partition plate can be clamped on the shell of the grinding assembly and used for fixing the whole position.
Preferably, the pressurizing structure comprises a motor set, a pressurizing mechanism and a communicating mechanism, the lower ends of the motor set and the pressurizing mechanism are fixed on the fixed partition plate, and the pressurizing mechanism is connected with the communicating mechanism through a pipeline. The downside of motor group still is connected with anti-freezing mechanism, the axle lower extreme of motor group is connected with the agitator, when equipment operation in winter, it makes the agitator work to open the motor group, avoid water to freeze in sprinkler structure, cause the internal jam of sprinkler structure, lead to the rivers supply not last, and the external water source of other end lug connection of loading mechanism, loading mechanism is at this moment for feedwater increase pressure, make water can wash the dust of adhering on the abrasive disc after the shower nozzle blowout, and can effectually wash the water caltrop of shelling back, make the water caltrop cleaner, the treatment effect is better.
Preferably, the shower nozzle structure includes retaining mechanism and sprinkler head, the retaining mechanism locate the feed mechanism downside and with feed mechanism fixed connection, be equipped with the connecting pipe between sprinkler head and the retaining mechanism, the retaining mechanism passes through the connecting pipe with the sprinkler head and is connected. Be the line type straight tube and be equipped with many in the watering shower nozzle, the end of many straight tubes is equipped with the spout, the spout is the toper, the toper can restrict discharge, slow down the velocity of flow of water, and the toper spout can water economy more than cylindrical spout, impact force when water spout the spout is also bigger, strengthen the cuticle cutting of water caltrop, and spout spun water can also clear up the waste gas dust that the water caltrop ground, this again is established to the retaining mechanism, be for the circulation of shower nozzle when going out water, avoid leading to the shower nozzle to stand the horse to stop at the mechanism before retaining mechanism bad, cause other structures of equipment to break, be a design of preventing damage.
The use method of the water chestnut crisp manufacturing equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, after the water caltrops are picked, the water caltrops enter the feed inlet structure through the feed inlet structure in a manual operation mode, the water caltrops are subjected to primary peeling under the action of a grinding disc, and the water caltrops enter the secondary grinding structure after the water caltrops are subjected to primary peeling;
s2, after the water chestnut is processed, the water chestnut enters a secondary grinding structure through a feeding channel, at the moment, the inner rotary disc and the outer rotary disc rotate reversely to enable the water chestnut to be continuously rubbed between the two rotary discs, and the unprocessed part of the outer skin of the water chestnut is processed to finish peeling;
s3, when the grinding assembly works, the cleaning assembly starts to work, the cleaning assembly is connected with an external water source, when the outer surface of the water caltrop is ground, the cleaning assembly can spray water to clean the peeled water caltrop, and the neatness of the water caltrop is guaranteed.
Wherein S2 further includes: the inner turntable and the outer turntable are an inner rotating shaft, different outer rotating shafts are arranged outside the rotating shafts, gears are arranged on the outer rotating shafts, additional transmission gears are arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gears rotate, the two gears can rotate in a non-equidirectional mode, and the two outer shafts can rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner turntable and the outer turntable can rotate in opposite directions, abrasive belts are arranged on the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner turntable and the outer turntable, after the water caltrops enter the space between the inner turntable and the outer turntable, the inner turntable and the outer turntable rotate in opposite directions, and the outer shell of the water caltrops is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts.
Wherein S3 further includes: when an external water source enters the pressurizing assembly to pressurize water, the water can be sprayed out through the conical nozzle of the nozzle structure to clean the water chestnut, and the sprayed water can inhibit dust generated by polishing water chestnut peels while the water chestnut is cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the manufacturing equipment of the water chestnut crisp chips, the grinding assembly comprises primary grinding and secondary grinding, the treatment of the outer skin of the water chestnut is completely guaranteed through two-stage grinding, the cleaning assembly can be used for removing dust generated by grinding in the equipment, the ground dust can be adhered to the surface of the water chestnut after grinding, and in addition, water in the equipment can possibly form a block phenomenon on the water chestnut, at the moment, the cleaning assembly can also be used for cleaning the surface of the water chestnut, so that the integrity and the neatness of the water chestnut are guaranteed; the primary grinding structure grinds the outer skins of the water chestnuts for the first time, so that the outer skins of the water chestnuts are thinned, partial outer skins of the water chestnuts can be sequentially and cleanly treated during the primary grinding, the secondary grinding structure further treats the outer skins of the water chestnuts, so that the outer skins of the water chestnuts can be completely removed, the outer skin treatment of the water chestnuts is realized, the integrity of the water chestnuts can be better kept than that of water chestnuts cut by a knife and the pulp of the water chestnuts cannot be wasted after the outer skins of the water chestnuts are ground; the outer ring of the grinding disc is provided with inner concave teeth, the middle of the transmission shaft is provided with outer convex teeth, the middle of the grinding disc is provided with a reverse rotating disc, the reverse rotating disc and the grinding disc rotate relatively after the water caltrops enter the middle of the grinding disc and the reverse rotating disc through the material port structure, the outer skin of the water caltrops is primarily ground under the action of the inner concave teeth, and the motor serves as a power supply source at the position to realize the rotation of the reverse rotating disc and the grinding disc; the feeding channel is L-shaped, the inner rotary disc and the outer rotary disc are an inner rotary shaft, different outer rotary shafts are sleeved outside the rotary shafts, gears are arranged on the outer rotary shafts, additional transmission gears are arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gears rotate, the two gears can rotate in different directions, and the two outer shafts can also rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner rotary disc and the outer rotary disc rotate in opposite directions; the cleaning component mainly has a cleaning effect on water caltrops and water caltrop skin dust in equipment, so that the cleanness of the equipment is ensured, and the applicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an apparatus for manufacturing water caltrop crisps according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1A-A;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an abrasive assembly in an embodiment of an apparatus for making water caltrop crisps according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3B-B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the apparatus for making water caltrop crisps according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the apparatus for making water caltrop crisps according to the invention;
reference numerals referred to in the drawings are: the grinding device comprises a grinding assembly 1, a primary grinding structure 101, a secondary grinding structure 102, a feed inlet structure 103, a rotating shaft 104, a grinding disc 105, a transmission shaft 106, a motor 107, a feed channel 108, an inner rotary disc 109, an outer rotary disc 110, a cleaning assembly 2, a pressurizing assembly 201, a nozzle structure 202, a fixed partition plate 203, a motor set 204, a pressurizing mechanism 205, a communication mechanism 206, a water storage mechanism 207, a water spray nozzle 208 and an anti-freezing mechanism 209.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-6, the manufacturing equipment of the water chestnut crisp chips comprises a grinding assembly 1 and a cleaning assembly 2, wherein the cleaning assembly 2 is arranged at the upper right side of the grinding assembly 1, the grinding assembly 1 is detachably connected with the cleaning assembly 2, and a sealing structure 3 is arranged at the joint of the lower end of the cleaning assembly 2 and the upper right end of the grinding assembly 1. Further, the grinding assembly 1 is divided into primary grinding and secondary grinding, the treatment of the outer skins of the water chestnuts is completely guaranteed through two-stage grinding, the cleaning assembly can remove dust generated by grinding in equipment, the ground dust can be adhered to the surfaces of the water chestnuts after grinding, in addition, water in the equipment can possibly form a block phenomenon on the water chestnuts, and the cleaning assembly 2 can also clean the surfaces of the water chestnuts at the moment to guarantee the integrity and the tidiness of the water chestnuts.
The polishing assembly 1 comprises a primary polishing structure 101 and a secondary polishing structure 102, wherein the secondary polishing structure 102 is disposed at a lower side of the primary polishing structure 101, and the primary polishing structure 101 is fixedly connected with the secondary polishing structure 102. Further, the first grinding structure 101 grinds the outer skins of the water chestnuts for the first time to thin the outer skins of the water chestnuts, so that part of the outer skins of the water chestnuts can be sequentially cleaned during the first grinding, the second grinding structure 102 further treats the outer skins of the water chestnuts to completely remove the outer skins of the water chestnuts, the outer skin treatment of the water chestnuts is realized, the integrity of the water chestnuts can be maintained compared with that of water chestnuts which are cut by a knife when the outer skins of the water chestnuts are ground, and the pulp of the water chestnuts cannot be wasted.
The primary grinding structure 101 comprises a feed inlet structure 103, a rotating shaft 104, a grinding disc 105, a transmission shaft 106 and a motor 107, wherein the feed inlet structure 103 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft 104, the rotating shaft 104 and the grinding disc 105 are positioned on the same straight line, the grinding disc 105 is meshed with the transmission shaft 106, and the transmission shaft 106 is fixedly connected with the motor 107. Further, the outer ring of the grinding disc 105 is provided with concave teeth, the middle of the transmission shaft 106 is provided with convex teeth, the middle of the grinding disc 105 is provided with a reverse rotating disc, after the water caltrop enters the middle of the grinding disc 105 and the reverse rotating disc through the material opening structure 103, the reverse rotating disc and the grinding disc 105 rotate relatively, under the action of the concave teeth, the outer skin of the water caltrop is primarily ground, and the motor 107 serves as a power supply source to realize the rotation of the reverse rotating disc and the grinding disc 105.
The secondary grinding structure 102 includes a feeding channel 108, an inner rotary disk 109 and an outer rotary disk 110, wherein the feeding channel 108 penetrates through the outer rotary disk 110 and is connected with the outer rotary disk 110 in contact, the axes of the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are located on the same straight line, and the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are concentrically connected by a shaft. Further, the feeding channel 108 is L-shaped, the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are an inner rotary shaft, but the outer rotary shaft is sleeved with a different outer rotary shaft, a gear is arranged on the outer rotary shaft, and another transmission gear is arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gear rotates, the two gears are not rotated in the same direction, and the two outer shafts are also rotated in opposite directions, so that the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are rotated in opposite directions, and the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are provided with abrasive belts, when the water caltrop enters between the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110, the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are rotated in opposite directions, so that the outer shell of the water caltrop is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts, and the usability of the equipment is increased.
The cleaning assembly 2 comprises a pressurizing assembly 201 and a spray head structure 202, wherein the spray head structure 202 is arranged at the lower side of the pressurizing assembly 201, a fixed partition plate 203 is arranged between the pressurizing assembly 201 and the spray head structure 202, and the fixed partition plate 203 is fixedly connected with the pressurizing assembly 201. Further, the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 will shake violently during operation, the fixed partition plate 203 is mainly used as a fixed structure for fixing the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202, the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 will shake violently during operation, so that the service life of the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 will not be affected by the violent shaking during operation, and the operation stability of the cleaning assembly 2 is ensured, the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed partition plate 203, and the left end of the fixed partition plate 203 can be clamped on the housing of the grinding assembly 1 for fixing the whole position.
The pressurizing structure 201 comprises a motor set 204, a pressurizing mechanism 205 and a communicating mechanism 206, the lower ends of the motor set 204 and the pressurizing mechanism 205 are fixed on the fixed partition plate 203, and the pressurizing mechanism 205 is connected with the communicating mechanism 206 through a pipeline. Further, the lower side of the motor set 204 is further connected with an anti-freezing mechanism 209, the lower end of the shaft of the motor set 204 is connected with a stirrer, when the device runs in winter, the motor set 204 is started to enable the stirrer to work, water is prevented from freezing in the spray head structure 202, the spray head structure 202 is prevented from being blocked, water flow cannot be supplied, the other end of the pressurizing mechanism 205 is directly connected with an external water source, the pressurizing mechanism 205 is used for increasing pressure for water supply at the moment, the water can wash dust adhered to the grinding disc after being sprayed out through the spray head, peeled water caltrops can be effectively cleaned, the water caltrops are cleaner, and the treatment effect is better.
The nozzle structure 202 comprises a water storage mechanism 207 and a water spraying nozzle 208, the water storage mechanism 207 is arranged on the lower side of the communicating mechanism 206 and is fixedly connected with the communicating mechanism 206, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water spraying nozzle 208 and the water storage mechanism 207, and the water storage mechanism 207 and the water spraying nozzle 208 are connected through the connecting pipe. Further, the inside of the water spraying nozzle 208 is a linear straight pipe and is provided with a plurality of straight pipes, the tail ends of the straight pipes are provided with the nozzles, the nozzles are conical, the water flow can be limited by the conical shape, the flow speed of water is reduced, the conical nozzles can save more water than cylindrical nozzles, the impact force is larger when the water is sprayed out of the nozzles, the cutting of the outer skin of the water caltrop is enhanced, the water sprayed out of the nozzles can also clean waste gas and dust ground by the water caltrop, the water storage mechanism 207 is arranged for the circulation of the water spraying nozzle when the water is discharged, the phenomenon that the nozzle stands up due to the damage of a mechanism in front of the water storage mechanism 207 is avoided, and other structures of equipment are damaged is avoided.
Example two
As a further improvement of the previous embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the water chestnut crisp manufacturing equipment comprises an abrasive assembly 1 and a cleaning assembly 2, wherein the cleaning assembly 2 is arranged at the upper right side of the abrasive assembly 1, the abrasive assembly 1 is detachably connected with the cleaning assembly 2, and a sealing structure 3 is arranged at the joint of the lower end of the cleaning assembly 2 and the upper right end of the abrasive assembly 1. Further, the grinding assembly 1 is divided into primary grinding and secondary grinding, the treatment of the outer skins of the water chestnuts is completely guaranteed through two-stage grinding, the cleaning assembly can remove dust generated by grinding in equipment, the ground dust can be adhered to the surfaces of the water chestnuts after grinding, in addition, water in the equipment can possibly form a block phenomenon on the water chestnuts, and the cleaning assembly 2 can also clean the surfaces of the water chestnuts at the moment to guarantee the integrity and the tidiness of the water chestnuts.
The polishing assembly 1 comprises a primary polishing structure 101 and a secondary polishing structure 102, wherein the secondary polishing structure 102 is disposed at a lower side of the primary polishing structure 101, and the primary polishing structure 101 is fixedly connected with the secondary polishing structure 102. Further, the first grinding structure 101 grinds the outer skins of the water chestnuts for the first time to thin the outer skins of the water chestnuts, so that part of the outer skins of the water chestnuts can be sequentially cleaned during the first grinding, the second grinding structure 102 further treats the outer skins of the water chestnuts to completely remove the outer skins of the water chestnuts, the outer skin treatment of the water chestnuts is realized, the integrity of the water chestnuts can be maintained compared with that of water chestnuts which are cut by a knife when the outer skins of the water chestnuts are ground, and the pulp of the water chestnuts cannot be wasted.
The primary grinding structure 101 comprises a feed inlet structure 103, a rotating shaft 104, a grinding disc 105, a transmission shaft 106 and a motor 107, wherein the feed inlet structure 103 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft 104, the rotating shaft 104 and the grinding disc 105 are positioned on the same straight line, the grinding disc 105 is meshed with the transmission shaft 106, and the transmission shaft 106 is fixedly connected with the motor 107. Further, the outer ring of the grinding disc 105 is provided with concave teeth, the middle of the transmission shaft 106 is provided with convex teeth, the middle of the grinding disc 105 is provided with a reverse rotating disc, after the water caltrop enters the middle of the grinding disc 105 and the reverse rotating disc through the material opening structure 103, the reverse rotating disc and the grinding disc 105 rotate relatively, under the action of the concave teeth, the outer skin of the water caltrop is primarily ground, and the motor 107 serves as a power supply source to realize the rotation of the reverse rotating disc and the grinding disc 105.
The secondary grinding structure 102 includes a feeding channel 108, an inner rotary disk 109 and an outer rotary disk 110, wherein the feeding channel 108 penetrates through the outer rotary disk 110 and is connected with the outer rotary disk 110 in contact, the axes of the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are located on the same straight line, and the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are concentrically connected by a shaft. Further, the feeding channel 108 is L-shaped, the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are an inner rotary shaft, but the outer rotary shaft is sleeved with a different outer rotary shaft, a gear is arranged on the outer rotary shaft, and another transmission gear is arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gear rotates, the two gears are not rotated in the same direction, and the two outer shafts are also rotated in opposite directions, so that the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are rotated in opposite directions, and the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are provided with abrasive belts, when the water caltrop enters between the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110, the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are rotated in opposite directions, so that the outer shell of the water caltrop is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts, and the usability of the equipment is increased.
The cleaning assembly 2 comprises a pressurizing assembly 201 and a spray head structure 202, wherein the spray head structure 202 is arranged at the lower side of the pressurizing assembly 201, a fixed partition plate 203 is arranged between the pressurizing assembly 201 and the spray head structure 202, and the fixed partition plate 203 is fixedly connected with the pressurizing assembly 201. Further, the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 will shake violently during operation, the fixed partition plate 203 is mainly used as a fixed structure for fixing the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202, the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 will shake violently during operation, so that the service life of the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 will not be affected by the violent shaking during operation, and the operation stability of the cleaning assembly 2 is ensured, the pressurizing assembly 201 and the nozzle structure 202 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed partition plate 203, and the left end of the fixed partition plate 203 can be clamped on the housing of the grinding assembly 1 for fixing the whole position.
The pressurizing structure 201 comprises a motor set 204, a pressurizing mechanism 205 and a communicating mechanism 206, the lower ends of the motor set 204 and the pressurizing mechanism 205 are fixed on the fixed partition plate 203, and the pressurizing mechanism 205 is connected with the communicating mechanism 206 through a pipeline. Further, the lower side of the motor set 204 is further connected with an anti-freezing mechanism 209, the lower end of the shaft of the motor set 204 is connected with a stirrer, when the device runs in winter, the motor set 204 is started to enable the stirrer to work, water is prevented from freezing in the spray head structure 202, the spray head structure 202 is prevented from being blocked, water flow cannot be supplied, the other end of the pressurizing mechanism 205 is directly connected with an external water source, the pressurizing mechanism 205 is used for increasing pressure for water supply at the moment, the water can wash dust adhered to the grinding disc after being sprayed out through the spray head, peeled water caltrops can be effectively cleaned, the water caltrops are cleaner, and the treatment effect is better.
The nozzle structure 202 comprises a water storage mechanism 207 and a water spraying nozzle 208, the water storage mechanism 207 is arranged on the lower side of the communicating mechanism 206 and is fixedly connected with the communicating mechanism 206, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water spraying nozzle 208 and the water storage mechanism 207, and the water storage mechanism 207 and the water spraying nozzle 208 are connected through the connecting pipe. Further, the inside of the water spraying nozzle 208 is a linear straight pipe and is provided with a plurality of straight pipes, the tail ends of the straight pipes are provided with the nozzles, the nozzles are conical, the water flow can be limited by the conical shape, the flow speed of water is reduced, the conical nozzles can save more water than cylindrical nozzles, the impact force is larger when the water is sprayed out of the nozzles, the cutting of the outer skin of the water caltrop is enhanced, the water sprayed out of the nozzles can also clean waste gas and dust ground by the water caltrop, the water storage mechanism 207 is arranged for the circulation of the water spraying nozzle when the water is discharged, the phenomenon that the nozzle stands up due to the damage of a mechanism in front of the water storage mechanism 207 is avoided, and other structures of equipment are damaged is avoided.
The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are:
1. the outer lane of mill 105 is equipped with the indent tooth, and the centre of transmission shaft 106 is equipped with the evagination tooth, is equipped with reverse rotating disk in the centre of mill 105, and after the water caltrop passed through material mouth structure 103 and gets into mill 105 and reverse rotating disk centre, reverse rotating disk and mill 105 relative rotation under the effect of indent tooth, carry out preliminary grinding to the exocuticle of water caltrop, and motor 107 is here as a power supply source, realizes reverse rotating disk and mill 105's rotation.
2. The feeding channel 108 is L-shaped, the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are an inner rotary shaft, but different outer rotary shafts are sleeved outside the rotary shafts, gears are arranged on the outer rotary shafts, additional transmission gears are arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gears rotate, the two gears can not rotate in the same direction, and the two outer shafts can also rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 rotate in opposite directions, the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 are provided with abrasive belts, when a diamond corner enters between the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110, the inner rotary disk 109 and the outer rotary disk 110 rotate in opposite directions, the outer shell of the diamond corner is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts, and the usability of the equipment is improved.
3. The downside of motor group 204 still is connected with prevents frostbite and constructs 209, the axle lower extreme of motor group 204 is connected with the agitator, when equipment operation winter, it makes the agitator work to open motor group 204, avoid water to freeze in shower nozzle structure 202, cause shower nozzle structure 202 internal blocking, lead to rivers not to supply, and the other end lug connection external water source of loading mechanism 205, loading mechanism 205 is for the feedwater increase pressure at this moment, make water can wash the dust of gluing on the abrasive disc after the shower nozzle blowout, and can effectually wash the water caltrop of shelling back, make the water caltrop cleaner, the treatment effect is better.
4. Be the line type straight tube and be equipped with many in the watering shower nozzle 208, the end of many straight tubes is equipped with the spout, the spout is the toper, the toper can restrict discharge, slow down the velocity of flow of water, and the toper spout can water economy more than cylindrical spout, impact force when water jets out the spout is also bigger, strengthen the cuticle cutting of water caltrop, and spout spun water can also clear up the waste gas dust that the water caltrop ground, this again is established to retaining mechanism 207, be for the circulation of shower nozzle when water, avoid having bad the mechanism before retaining mechanism 207 to lead to the shower nozzle to stand the horse to stop, cause other structures of equipment to fall badly, be a design of preventing bad.
The use method of the water chestnut crisp manufacturing equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, after the water caltrops are picked, the water caltrops enter the feed inlet structure 103 through the feed inlet structure 103 in a manual operation mode, the water caltrops are subjected to primary peeling under the action of the grinding disc 105, and the water caltrops enter the secondary grinding structure 102 after being subjected to primary peeling;
s2, after the water chestnut is processed, the water chestnut enters the secondary grinding structure 102 through the feeding channel 108, and at the moment, the inner rotary disc 109 and the outer rotary disc 110 rotate reversely to enable the water chestnut to continuously rub between the two rotary discs, so that the unprocessed part of the outer skin of the water chestnut is processed, and the peeling is finished;
s3, when the grinding assembly 1 works, the cleaning assembly 2 starts to work, the cleaning assembly 2 is connected with an external water source, when the outer surface of the water caltrop is ground, the cleaning assembly 2 can spray water to clean the peeled water caltrop, and the neatness of the water caltrop is guaranteed.
Wherein S2 further includes: the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 are an inner rotating shaft, but different outer rotating shafts are sleeved outside the rotating shafts, gears are arranged on the outer rotating shafts, another transmission gear is arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gear rotates, the two gears can rotate in a non-same direction, and the two outer shafts can rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 rotate in opposite directions, the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 are provided with abrasive belts, when a diamond corner enters between the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110, the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 rotate in opposite directions, and the outer shell of the diamond corner is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts.
Wherein S3 further includes: when an external water source enters the pressurizing assembly 201 to pressurize water, the water can be sprayed out through the conical nozzle of the nozzle structure 202 to clean the water chestnut, and the sprayed water can inhibit dust generated by grinding water chestnut peels while the water chestnut is cleaned.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (10)
1. Crisp piece manufacture equipment of water caltrop, including grinding component (1) and washing subassembly (2), the upper right side of grinding component (1) is located in washing subassembly (2), grinding component (1) can be dismantled with washing subassembly (2) and be connected, the lower extreme of washing subassembly (2) is equipped with seal structure (3) with the upper right end junction of grinding component (1).
2. The apparatus of manufacturing water caltrop crisps according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding assembly (1) comprises a primary grinding structure (101) and a secondary grinding structure (102), wherein the secondary grinding structure (102) is arranged on the lower side of the primary grinding structure (101), and the primary grinding structure (101) is fixedly connected with the secondary grinding structure (102).
3. The apparatus for making water caltrop crisps according to claim 2, wherein: the primary grinding structure (101) comprises a feed inlet structure (103), a rotating shaft (104), a grinding disc (105), a transmission shaft (106) and a motor (107), wherein the feed inlet structure (103) is arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft (104), the rotating shaft (104) and the grinding disc (105) are located on the same straight line, the grinding disc (105) is meshed with the transmission shaft (106), and the transmission shaft (106) is fixedly connected with the motor (107).
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the secondary grinding structure (102) comprises a feeding channel (108), an inner rotary disc (109) and an outer rotary disc (110), wherein the feeding channel (108) penetrates through the outer rotary disc (110) and is in contact connection with the outer rotary disc (110), the axes of the inner rotary disc (109) and the outer rotary disc (110) are positioned on the same straight line, and the inner rotary disc (109) and the outer rotary disc (110) are concentrically connected through a shaft.
5. The apparatus of manufacturing water caltrop crisps according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (2) comprises a pressurizing assembly (201) and a spray head structure (202), the spray head structure (202) is arranged on the lower side of the pressurizing assembly (201), a fixed partition plate (203) is arranged between the pressurizing assembly (201) and the spray head structure (202), and the fixed partition plate (203) is fixedly connected with the pressurizing assembly (201).
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the pressurizing structure (201) comprises a motor set (204), a pressurizing mechanism (205) and a communicating mechanism (206), the lower ends of the motor set (204) and the pressurizing mechanism (205) are fixed on the fixed partition plate (203), and the pressurizing mechanism (205) is connected with the communicating mechanism (206) through a pipeline.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: shower nozzle structure (202) are including retaining mechanism (207) and watering shower nozzle (208), retaining mechanism (207) locate feed through mechanism (206) downside and with feed through mechanism (206) fixed connection, be equipped with the connecting pipe between watering shower nozzle (208) and retaining mechanism (207), retaining mechanism (207) passes through the connecting pipe with watering shower nozzle (208) and is connected.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, after the water caltrops are picked, the water caltrops enter the feed inlet structure 103 through the feed inlet structure 103 in a manual operation mode, the water caltrops are subjected to primary peeling under the action of the grinding disc 105, and the water caltrops enter the secondary grinding structure 102 after being subjected to primary peeling;
s2, after the water chestnut is processed, the water chestnut enters the secondary grinding structure 102 through the feeding channel 108, and at the moment, the inner rotary disc 109 and the outer rotary disc 110 rotate reversely to enable the water chestnut to continuously rub between the two rotary discs, so that the unprocessed part of the outer skin of the water chestnut is processed, and the peeling is finished;
s3, when the grinding assembly 1 works, the cleaning assembly 2 starts to work, the cleaning assembly 2 is connected with an external water source, when the outer surface of the water caltrop is ground, the cleaning assembly 2 can spray water to clean the peeled water caltrop, and the neatness of the water caltrop is guaranteed.
9. The method of use of claim 8, wherein S2 further comprises: the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 are an inner rotating shaft, but different outer rotating shafts are sleeved outside the rotating shafts, gears are arranged on the outer rotating shafts, another transmission gear is arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, after the transmission gear rotates, the two gears can rotate in a non-same direction, and the two outer shafts can rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 rotate in opposite directions, the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 are provided with abrasive belts, when a diamond corner enters between the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110, the inner turntable 109 and the outer turntable 110 rotate in opposite directions, and the outer shell of the diamond corner is further polished under the action of the abrasive belts.
10. The method of use of claim 9, wherein S3 further comprises: when an external water source enters the pressurizing assembly 201 to pressurize water, the water can be sprayed out through the conical nozzle of the nozzle structure 202 to clean the water chestnut, and the sprayed water can inhibit dust generated by grinding water chestnut peels while the water chestnut is cleaned.
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| CN202110706134.5A CN113397180A (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Water caltrop crisp chip manufacturing equipment and using method thereof |
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| CN202110706134.5A CN113397180A (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Water caltrop crisp chip manufacturing equipment and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210917 |
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