Cleaning device and cleaning method for engineering tire
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering tire processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning device and a cleaning method for an engineering tire.
Background
The engineering tire is a tire which is composed of four parts of a cord fabric layer, a tire bead, a buffer layer and a tire tread and has good wear resistance and less heat generation.
In the process of processing the engineering tire, a large amount of impurities such as oil stains, scraps and the like are attached to the surface, so that the engineering tire needs to be cleaned before finished products are put in storage. The existing cleaning mode mainly adopts a manual handheld high-pressure water gun for washing, the labor intensity is high, the labor cost is high, the engineering tires are stacked together, the cleaning range is limited, the cleaning is not comprehensive enough, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides a cleaning device and a cleaning method for engineering tires.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a belt cleaning device for engineering child, includes base, collecting tank, liquid reserve tank and drawing liquid pump, on the base was located to the collecting tank, the drawing liquid pump, its characterized in that were connected to the liquid reserve tank: t-shaped supports are uniformly distributed in the liquid collecting tank, cleaning covers and fixed threaded sleeves are arranged on the T-shaped supports, cross brackets are arranged on the fixed threaded sleeves and are located in the cleaning covers, liquid distributors are arranged on the liquid suction pump, liquid guide pipes are connected between the liquid distributors and the cleaning covers, inner clamping wheel assemblies are connected on the fixed threaded sleeves and comprise driving screw rods, guide rods, springs and arc-shaped clamping plates, fixing rings are arranged on the driving screw rods, the springs are rotationally connected between the fixing rings and the arc-shaped clamping plates, the arc-shaped clamping plates are slidably connected onto the guide rods, the guide rods are fixed onto the cross brackets, and the fixed threaded sleeves are in threaded connection with the driving screw rods; the cleaning device has the advantages of novel structure, reliable clamping, strong applicability, large cleaning amount and good cleaning effect.
Further, the outer end of cross bracket is equipped with the annular frame, be equipped with the pinch roller subassembly in the annular frame, the pinch roller subassembly includes the pressure spring, slide and pinch roller, the pressure spring is located between slide and the annular frame, slide sliding connection is in the annular frame, pinch roller symmetric distribution is on the slide, remove slide extrusion pressure spring, the pressure spring produces the bounce and exerts on the slide, make the pinch roller support the outer wall of engineering child, two point contact, the firm effect of pressure has been improved, a plurality of directions simultaneous action, the clamping effect is strong, effectively restrict engineering child free activity, the clamping effect of pinch roller subassembly to the engineering child in the cooperation, inside and outside dual centre gripping, fixed firm nature has been improved, prevent that the engineering child from freely rocking and droing.
Further, it includes two semicircle ring cavity cover bodies to wash the cover, all be equipped with the orifice on the interior top surface of the semicircle ring cavity cover body and the interior bottom surface, evenly distributed has the nozzle on the inside wall of the semicircle ring cavity cover body, the one end of the semicircle ring cavity cover body is equipped with annular arch, the other end of the semicircle ring cavity cover body is equipped with the positioning groove corresponding with annular arch, it is simple to wash the cover amalgamation, it is nimble convenient, the damage is convenient for change, two semicircle ring cavity cover body insides communicate with each other, the washing liquid circulation of being convenient for, the washing liquid is from the orifice, the nozzle blowout, form the enclosed type and wash, the wide coverage, effectively wash the engineering child, and the cleaning effect is good.
Further, the bottom of the semicircular ring hollow cover body is provided with an installation part, the installation part is provided with a fixed through groove, the T-shaped support is symmetrically provided with installation lugs corresponding to the fixed through groove, and the installation lugs are sleeved through the fixed through groove after the two semicircular ring hollow cover bodies are butted, so that the semicircular ring hollow cover body is limited on the T-shaped support, the two semicircular ring hollow cover bodies can not be separated, a complete cleaning cover is spliced, the operation is simple, and the positioning is convenient.
Further, be equipped with the bottom bracket in the collecting tank, be equipped with the cover seat on the bottom bracket, the liquid reserve tank cup joints on the cover seat for the liquid reserve tank is spacing on the cover seat, is difficult to the lateral slip, and stability is high, can dismantle the separation, and is nimble convenient, has the difference in height between liquid reserve tank and the collecting tank, avoids the liquid reserve tank to receive the waste liquid pollution in the collecting tank.
Furthermore, be connected with operating handle on the drive screw, operating handle is last to be equipped with the hexagonal column, and drive screw's top is equipped with the hexagonal recess corresponding with the hexagonal column, and operating handle can dismantle, along with the dress along with usefulness, and the application of force of being convenient for is held, rotates drive screw in a flexible way, and the labour saving and operation is convenient.
Further, arc splint pass through the vertical sliding connection of uide bushing on the guide bar, realize the spacing connection of arc splint on the guide bar, unable separation slides smoothly to the solid fixed ring of adaptation reciprocates along with the drive screw rotates from top to bottom.
A cleaning method for a project tire is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(a) installing an engineering tire:
the engineering tire supporting device has the advantages that the sliding plate in the annular frame slides outwards, drives the pinch roller to slide outwards, leaves a placing space, flatly places an engineering tire on the cross bracket, then loosens the sliding plate, enables the pinch roller to abut against the outer wall of the engineering tire, and supports the engineering tire through the cross bracket;
secondly, an operating handle is installed on the driving screw, the operating handle is rotated to drive the driving screw to rotate, a fixing ring on the driving screw rotates along with the driving screw, the fixing ring drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to rotate through a spring, the other end of the arc-shaped clamping plate rotates outwards to abut against the inner wall of the engineering tire, and the arc-shaped clamping plate is matched with the pressure roller to clamp the engineering tire inside and outside, so that the engineering tire is limited on the cross-shaped bracket;
(b) assembling a cleaning cover:
the cleaning cover comprises a semicircular hollow cover body, a positioning groove and a positioning lug, wherein the positioning groove is arranged on the other semicircular hollow cover body;
sleeving a mounting lug on the T-shaped support by a fixing through groove on a mounting part at the bottom of the semi-circular hollow cover body, so that the cleaning cover is limited on the T-shaped support;
(c) pipeline connection:
the liquid pump is arranged on the liquid storage tank, and a liquid conveying pipe is arranged between the liquid pump and the liquid storage tank;
a liquid guide pipe is arranged between a liquid separator on the liquid pump and the liquid inlet of one semi-circular hollow cover body, and a plug head is arranged on the liquid inlet of the other semi-circular hollow cover body;
(d) cleaning: opening a liquid pump, pumping the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank into a liquid distributor by the liquid pump, feeding the cleaning liquid into a cleaning cover through a liquid guide pipe, spraying the cleaning liquid from spray holes and nozzles of the semicircular hollow cover body, washing the engineering tire on the cross bracket, and enabling waste liquid generated by washing to fall into a liquid collecting tank for 10-12 min;
(e) and (6) draining.
Further, the specific method of the step (e) is as follows: opening a liquid discharge port of the liquid collecting tank, detaching the liquid guide pipe, then lifting up the cleaning cover upwards to separate the semi-circular hollow cover bodies from the T-shaped support, splitting the two semi-circular hollow cover bodies, exposing the engineering tire, standing for 10-15 min, and then taking down the engineering tire.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the expansion range of the inner pinch roller assembly and the expansion range of the pinch roller assembly can be flexibly changed, the device is suitable for the sizes of different engineering tires, the applicability is strong, an outward sliding plate drives a pinch roller to slide outwards, a placing space is reserved, the engineering tire is flatly placed on a cross-shaped bracket, then the sliding plate is loosened, a pressure spring generates rebound force to be applied on the sliding plate, the pinch roller abuts against the outer wall of the engineering tire, a driving screw rod is rotated, a fixing ring rotates along with the outer wall of the engineering tire, the fixing ring drives an arc-shaped clamping plate to rotate through the spring, the other end of the arc-shaped clamping plate rotates outwards to abut against the inner wall of the engineering tire, the outer wall of the engineering tire is subjected to inward extrusion, the inner wall of the engineering tire is subjected to outward pushing action, the arc-shaped clamping plate cooperates with the pinch roller to clamp the engineering tire inside and outside, multiple directions act simultaneously, the engineering tire cannot move freely, the firmness of the engineering tire fixed on the cross-shaped bracket is improved, and the engineering tire is kept at the central position of a cleaning cover, the cleaning liquid is convenient to intensively wash away, and impurities such as surface oil stains and fragments can be effectively brushed away, so that the cleaning effect is improved, the operation is simple, the control is easy, and the applicability is strong.
The cleaning cover is formed by butt joint and splicing of two semicircular hollow cover bodies, the operation is simple, the difficulty is low, the cleaning cover is flexible and convenient, the damage is convenient to replace, the two semicircular hollow cover bodies are simultaneously limited on a T-shaped support, the two semicircular hollow cover bodies cannot be freely separated, a complete cleaning cover is formed, the insides of the two semicircular hollow cover bodies are communicated with each other after splicing, cleaning liquid circulation is convenient, the cleaning cover surrounds an engineering tire, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from spray holes and nozzles, all directions and angles are towards the engineering tire, surrounding type washing is formed, the washing effect is strong, the covering surface is wide, oil stains on the inner surface and the outer surface of the engineering tire, impurities such as fragments are effectively washed off, the cleaning cover is comprehensive and thorough, the washing effect is good, each engineering tire is in an independent cleaning environment, the cleaning cover is mutually independent, secondary pollution caused by waste liquid splashing disorderly is avoided, and the cleaning quality is ensured.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for a construction tire according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sump of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the inner clamping wheel assembly and the spider according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a semi-circular hollow housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the semi-circular hollow cover and the T-shaped support in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the inner pinch wheel assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a liquid collecting tank; 3-a liquid storage tank; 4-a liquid pump; 5-bottom bracket; 6-sleeve seat; 7-T type support; 8, cleaning a cover; 9-fixing the threaded sleeve; 10-a cross bracket; 11-a liquid separator; 12-a catheter; 13-semi-circular hollow cover body; 14-spraying holes; 15-a nozzle; 16-an annular projection; 17-a positioning groove; 18-a mounting portion; 19-fixing the through groove; 20-mounting a bump; 21-an inner pinch roller assembly; 22-a drive screw; 23-a guide bar; 24-a spring; 25-arc splint; 26-a fixed ring; 27-an operating handle; 28-hexagonal column; 29-hexagonal groove; 30-a guide sleeve; 31-a ring frame; 32-a puck assembly; 33-a pressure spring; 34-a slide plate; 35-pinch roller; 36-a transfusion tube; 37-plug head.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the cleaning device for the engineering tire comprises a base 1, a liquid collecting tank 2, a liquid storage tank 3 and a liquid drawing pump 4, wherein the liquid collecting tank 2 is arranged on the base 1, a bottom bracket 5 is arranged in the liquid collecting tank 2, a sleeve seat 6 is arranged on the bottom bracket 5, and the liquid storage tank 3 is sleeved on the sleeve seat 6, so that the liquid storage tank 3 is limited on the sleeve seat 6 and is not easy to slide transversely, high in stability, detachable and convenient, flexible and free from height difference between the liquid storage tank 3 and the liquid collecting tank 2, and the liquid storage tank 3 is prevented from being polluted by waste liquid in the liquid collecting tank 2. Liquid reserve tank 3 connects drawing liquid pump 4, evenly distributed has T type support 7 in the collecting tank 2, be equipped with on T type support 7 and wash cover 8 and fixed swivel nut 9, be equipped with cross bracket 10 on the fixed swivel nut 9, cross bracket 10 is located and washs the cover 8, be equipped with knockout 11 on the drawing liquid pump 4, be connected with catheter 12 between knockout 11 and the washing cover 8, drawing liquid pump 4 squeezes the washing liquid in the liquid reserve tank 3 into knockout 11 in, distribute to each catheter 12 through knockout 11, send the washing liquid into in the washing cover 8. Cleaning cover 8 includes two semicircle ring cavity cover bodies 13, all be equipped with orifice 14 on the interior top surface of semicircle ring cavity cover body 13 and the interior bottom surface, evenly distributed has nozzle 15 on the inside wall of semicircle ring cavity cover body 13, the one end of semicircle ring cavity cover body 13 is equipped with annular bulge 16, the other end of semicircle ring cavity cover body 13 is equipped with the positioning groove 17 corresponding with annular bulge 16, cleaning cover 8 amalgamation is simple, it is nimble convenient, the damage is convenient for change, two semicircle ring cavity cover body 13 are inside to communicate with each other, the washing liquid circulation of being convenient for, the washing liquid is from orifice 14, nozzle 15 blowout, form the enclosed type and wash, the coverage is wide, effectively wash the engineering child, the cleaning performance is good. The bottom of the semicircular hollow cover body 13 is provided with an installation part 18, the installation part 18 is provided with a fixed through groove 19, the T-shaped support 7 is symmetrically provided with installation lugs 20 corresponding to the fixed through groove 19, the two semicircular hollow cover bodies 13 are butted and then sleeved with the installation lugs 20 through the fixed through groove 19, so that the semicircular hollow cover body 13 is limited on the T-shaped support 7, the two semicircular hollow cover bodies 13 can not be separated, the spliced complete cleaning cover 8 is simple to operate and convenient to position.
Interior pinch roller subassembly 21 is connected with on the fixed swivel nut 9, interior pinch roller subassembly 21 includes drive screw 22, guide bar 23, spring 24 and arc splint 25, be equipped with solid fixed ring 26 on the drive screw 22, spring 24 rotates to be connected between solid fixed ring 26 and arc splint 25, arc splint 25 sliding connection is on guide bar 23, guide bar 23 is fixed on cross bracket 10, fixed swivel nut 9 threaded connection drive screw 22, rotate drive screw 22, it rotates to drive solid fixed ring 26, gu fixed ring 26 drives arc splint 25 through spring 24 and rotates on guide bar 23, the expansion range of pinch roller subassembly 21 in the change, in order to be adapted to the size of different engineering child, the bounce that spring 24 deformation produced is applyed on arc splint 25, the thrust of arc splint 25 has been strengthened, a plurality of directions are worked simultaneously, the clamping effect has been improved. Be connected with operating handle 27 on the drive screw 22, be equipped with hexagonal column 28 on the operating handle 27, the top of drive screw 22 is equipped with the hexagonal recess 29 corresponding with hexagonal column 28, and operating handle 27 can be dismantled, along with the dress along with usefulness, and the application of force of being convenient for is held, rotates drive screw 22 in a flexible way, and the laborsaving convenient of operation. The arc-shaped clamping plate 25 is vertically connected to the guide rod 23 in a sliding mode through the guide sleeve 30, the arc-shaped clamping plate 25 is connected to the guide rod 23 in a limiting mode, cannot be separated and slides smoothly, and therefore the fixing ring 26 is adapted to move up and down along with the driving screw 22 in a rotating mode.
The outer end of the cross bracket 10 is provided with an annular frame 31, a pressure roller assembly 32 is arranged in the annular frame 31, the pressure roller assembly 32 comprises a pressure spring 33, a sliding plate 34 and a pressure roller 35, the pressure spring 33 is arranged between the sliding plate 34 and the annular frame 31, the sliding plate 34 is slidably connected in the annular frame 31, the pressure roller 35 is symmetrically distributed on the sliding plate 34, the sliding plate 34 is moved outwards to extrude the pressure spring 33, the pressure spring 33 generates rebound force to be applied to the sliding plate 34, the pressure roller 35 is abutted against the outer wall of an engineering tire, the two-point contact is realized, the press-fixing effect is improved, the simultaneous action in multiple directions is realized, the clamping effect is strong, the free movement of the engineering tire is effectively limited, the clamping effect of the inner clamping wheel assembly 21 on the engineering tire is matched, the inner clamping and the outer clamping effect and the inner clamping effect and the outer clamping effect are realized, the fixing firmness is improved, and the engineering tire is prevented from freely swinging and falling off.
A cleaning method for a project tire comprises the following steps:
(a) installing an engineering tire:
sliding plate 34 in the outside slip annular frame 31 drives pinch roller 35 and outwards slides, leaves the space of placing, on keeping flat the engineering child to cross bracket 10, then loosen sliding plate 34, make pinch roller 35 support the outer wall of engineering child, support the engineering child through cross bracket 10, pressure spring 33 produces the bounce and exerts on sliding plate 34, make pinch roller 35 support the outer wall of engineering child, a plurality of directions act on simultaneously, the clamping effect is strong, effectively restrict engineering child free activity, it is fixed firm, and easy operation.
Secondly, an operating handle 27 is installed on the driving screw 22, the operating handle 27 is rotated to drive the driving screw 22 to rotate, a fixing ring 26 on the driving screw 22 rotates, the fixing ring 26 drives an arc-shaped clamping plate 25 to rotate through a spring 24, the other end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 25 rotates outwards to abut against the inner wall of the engineering tire, the engineering tire is clamped inside and outside through the arc-shaped clamping plate 25 matching with a pressure roller 35, the engineering tire is limited on the cross-shaped bracket 10, the outer wall of the engineering tire is pressed inwards, the inner wall of the engineering tire is pushed outwards, and acts in multiple directions simultaneously, so that the engineering tire cannot move freely, the firmness of the engineering tire fixed on the cross-shaped bracket 10 is improved, the engineering tire is kept at the central position of the cleaning cover 8, cleaning liquid is convenient to intensively wash, impurities such as surface oil stains and chips are effectively brushed, the cleaning effect is improved, and the operation is simple, easy control and strong applicability.
(b) Assembling the cleaning cover 8:
the cleaning cover has the advantages that the annular protrusions 16 of one semi-circular hollow cover body 13 are aligned with the positioning grooves 17 of the other semi-circular hollow cover body 13 and clamped into the positioning grooves, so that the two semi-circular hollow cover bodies 13 are spliced into the complete cleaning cover 8, the cross-shaped bracket 10 is surrounded, the positioning is convenient, the butt joint is simple, the cleaning cover is convenient to use along with the assembly, the damage is replaceable, the maintenance cost is low, and the use is flexible and convenient.
The mounting lug 20 on the T-shaped support 7 is sleeved with the fixing through groove 19 on the mounting part 18, so that the cleaning cover is limited on the T-shaped support 7, the two semicircular hollow cover bodies 13 cannot be separated freely, the complete cleaning cover 8 is formed to surround the cross-shaped bracket 10, and the cleaning cover is simple to disassemble, labor-saving, convenient and fast and has strong flexibility.
(c) Pipeline connection:
the infusion device has the advantages that the liquid storage tank 3 is clamped on the sleeve seat 6 of the bottom support 5, the liquid pump 4 is placed on the liquid storage tank 3, and the infusion tube 36 is installed between the liquid pump 4 and the liquid storage tank 3.
The liquid guide pipe 12 is installed between the liquid distributor 11 and the liquid inlet of one semi-circular hollow cover body 13, and the plug head 37 is installed on the liquid inlet of the other semi-circular hollow cover body 13 in a screwed mode, so that the cleaning liquid is prevented from being sprayed out from the idle liquid inlet to affect the centralized use of the cleaning liquid.
(d) Cleaning: open drawing liquid pump 4, drawing liquid pump 4 is in with the washing liquid suction in the liquid reserve tank 3 to knockout 11, send into the washing cover 8 through catheter 12 in with the washing liquid, the washing liquid is from the orifice 14 of the hollow cover body 13 of semicircle ring, nozzle 15 blowout, wash the engineering child on the cross bracket 10, the waste liquid that washes the production falls in collecting tank 2, the flushing time is 10 ~ 12min, the washing liquid is from all directions, each angle dashes to the engineering child, form the surrounding type and wash, the scouring action is strong, the wide coverage, effectively wash down the greasy dirt of engineering child internal and external surface, impurity such as piece, it is comprehensive thorough again, the flushing effect is good, each engineering child is in solitary washing environment, mutual independence, avoid the waste liquid to spatter in disorder and cause secondary pollution, the cleaning quality has been guaranteed.
(e) Leaching: firstly, opening a liquid discharge port of a liquid collection tank 2, detaching a liquid guide pipe 12, then lifting up a cleaning cover 8 upwards to separate the semicircular hollow cover bodies 13 from the T-shaped support 7, detaching the two semicircular hollow cover bodies 13, exposing the engineering tire, standing for 10-15 min, then taking down the engineering tire, quickly discharging waste liquid from the liquid discharge port, and avoiding secondary pollution caused by the fact that the waste liquid splashes around and reattaches to the engineering tire in a liquid draining process; the cleaning cover 8 is low in disassembly difficulty, labor-saving and convenient, the cleaning cover 8 does not surround the engineering tire any more, cleaning liquid is convenient to naturally drain, the cost is reduced, and the clean condition of the surface of the engineering tire can be conveniently and clearly observed so as to take measures in time.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.