CN113367913B - Department of neurology hemiplegia patient nursing is with helping line device - Google Patents

Department of neurology hemiplegia patient nursing is with helping line device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113367913B
CN113367913B CN202110499781.3A CN202110499781A CN113367913B CN 113367913 B CN113367913 B CN 113367913B CN 202110499781 A CN202110499781 A CN 202110499781A CN 113367913 B CN113367913 B CN 113367913B
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sides
fixing columns
fixing
fixing column
tire
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CN202110499781.3A
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CN113367913A (en
Inventor
潘美合
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Gao Rixin Hardware Products Shenzhen Co ltd
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Gao Rixin Hardware Products Shenzhen Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1005Wheelchairs having brakes
    • A61G5/1013Wheelchairs having brakes engaging the wheel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/127Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/004With mechanical drive, e.g. spring mechanism or vibrating unit being hit for starting vibration and then applied to the body of a patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/006Percussion or tapping massage

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a walking aid device, in particular to a walking aid device for nursing a hemiplegia patient in neurology. The technical problem of the invention is that: the utility model provides a department of neurology hemiplegia patient nursing is with helping line device that can lock the tire, and can prevent hemiplegia patient gliding in the wheelchair. The utility model provides a department of neurology hemiplegia patient nurses with helping outfit for a journey to put, including: the tire comprises a first tire and a first turntable, wherein the two sides of the first tire are connected with the first turntable; the left side and the right side of the first tire are both connected with a support frame; the cushion is connected between the supporting frames on the two sides; the backrest cushion is connected between the upper sides of the supporting frames at the two sides; the top of push rod, both sides support frame all is connected with the push rod. The invention achieves the effects of locking the tire and preventing the hemiplegic patient from sliding down in the wheelchair; the protective belt is pulled out and buckled in the limiting frame, so that the hemiplegic patient on the wheelchair can be fixed.

Description

Department of neurology hemiplegia patient nursing is with helping line device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a walking aid device, in particular to a walking aid device for nursing hemiplegia patients in neurology.
Background
Hemiplegia is also known as hemiplegia and refers to the movement disorder of the upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and lower part of the tongue muscle on the same side, which is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. The hemiplegic patient can not walk normally, so the hemiplegic patient needs assistance.
The hemiplegia patient is when going out, generally need be with the help of the wheelchair, and when the hemiplegia patient sat on the wheelchair, probably the health can the lapse, and on the road surface that has the certain slope, the wheelchair probably independently slided, so, has certain potential safety hazard.
Therefore, a walking aid device for nursing the hemiplegic patients in neurology department, which can lock the tire and prevent the hemiplegic patients from sliding down in a wheelchair, is needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when a hemiplegic patient sits on a wheelchair, the body of the hemiplegic patient possibly slides downwards, and the wheelchair can automatically slide on a road surface with a certain gradient, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a department of neurology hemiplegia patient nurses with helping capable device that can lock the tire, and can prevent hemiplegia patient gliding in the wheelchair.
The utility model provides a hemiplegia patient nursing of department of neurology is with helping outfit for a journey to put, including: the tire comprises a first tire and a first turntable, wherein the two sides of the first tire are both connected with the first turntable; the left side and the right side of the first tire are rotatably connected with the supporting frames; the cushion is connected between the supporting frames on the two sides; the backrest cushion is connected between the upper sides of the supporting frames at the two sides; the top parts of the supporting frames on the two sides are connected with push rods; steering mechanism and chucking mechanism all are equipped with steering mechanism and chucking mechanism on the support frame of both sides.
Wherein, steering mechanism includes: the first fixing columns are arranged on the supporting frames on the two sides; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first fixing column; the first rotating shafts are provided with first rotating disks; the lower sides of the first rotating shafts are provided with second fixing columns; and the second tire is arranged on the second fixing column in an equal rotating manner.
Wherein, chucking mechanism includes: third fixed columns are arranged on the supporting frames on the two sides; the limiting blocks are arranged on the lower sides of the third fixing columns in a rotating mode; the handles are arranged on the upper inner sides of the limiting blocks; a first torsion spring is connected between the limiting block and the third fixing column; brake pads are arranged in the middle of the brake pads and the limiting blocks.
Wherein, still including placing the mechanism, place the mechanism including: fourth fixing columns are arranged on the supporting frames on the two sides, and the fourth fixing columns are arranged on the sides, close to the first fixing columns, of the supporting frames on the two sides; the supporting rods are rotatably arranged on the fourth fixing column; the supporting pads are connected between the upper sides of the supporting rods on the two sides; two fifth fixing columns are symmetrically arranged on the fourth fixing columns on the two sides of the fifth fixing column; the first fixture block and the fifth fixing column are both provided with a first fixture block in a sliding manner; the first linear springs are connected between the fourth fixing column and the fifth fixing column and sleeved on the first clamping block; the layer board, bracing piece downside all is equipped with the layer board.
Wherein, still including knocking the mechanism, knocking the mechanism including: the first tire is rotatably connected with the sixth fixing columns, and the number of the sixth fixing columns is two; the sixth fixing column is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft, and the number of the second rotating shafts is two; the bevel gear set is connected between the second rotating shafts on the two sides and the first tire; the supporting rods on two sides of the seventh fixing column are provided with the seventh fixing column, and the number of the seventh fixing columns is two; the seventh fixing column is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft, and the number of the third rotating shafts is two; the lower sides of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are both provided with belt pulleys, the belt pulleys are positioned on the upper side of the bevel gear group, and a flat belt is connected between the belt pulleys on the same side; the upper sides of the supporting rods at two sides are provided with two limiting plates; eighth fixed columns are arranged in the middle of the supporting rods on the two sides; the upper sides of the two fourth rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the backrest cushion, and the number of the fourth rotating shafts is two; the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of knocking rods; a second torsion spring is connected between the uppermost knocking rod and the backrest pad, a second torsion spring is also connected between the lowermost knocking rod and the eighth fixed column, and the second torsion springs are all sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft; the second fixture block and the third rotating shaft are both provided with a second fixture block in a sliding manner; and a second linear spring is connected between the second clamping block and the third rotating shaft, and the second clamping block is connected with the fourth rotating shaft in a sliding manner.
Wherein, still including pressing means, pressing means is including: the first wedge blocks are arranged above the fourth rotating shaft, and the number of the first wedge blocks is two; the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the backrest cushion are respectively provided with a ninth fixing column, and the number of the ninth fixing columns is two; the pressing rods are arranged on the ninth fixing column in a sliding mode, and the number of the pressing rods is two; the third linear springs are connected between the pressing rod and the ninth fixed column; the pressing rods are provided with first wedge blocks, and the first wedge blocks are in contact fit with the first wedge blocks; the telescopic link, the equal slidingtype of press bar inboard is equipped with the telescopic link.
Wherein, still including protection machanism, protection machanism is including: a tenth fixed column is symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame on one side; the placing frame is connected between the tenth fixing columns; the protective belt is wound in the placing frame; the support rod on one side of the limiting frame is provided with the limiting frame.
Wherein, the protective belt has elasticity.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. the invention achieves the effects of locking the tire and preventing the hemiplegic patient from sliding down in the wheelchair;
2. according to the invention, the brake pad can clamp the first tire by rotating the handle and the limiting block, so that the effect of locking the tire can be realized;
3. according to the wheelchair protection belt, the protection belt is pulled out and buckled in the limit frame, so that a hemiplegic patient on the wheelchair can be fixed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the steering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the chucking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the knocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second portion of the striking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a first part of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a second part of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: first tire, 2: first rotating disk, 3: support frame, 4: a seat cushion, 5: back cushion, 6: push rod, 7: steering mechanism, 71: first fixing column, 72: first rotating shaft, 73: second turntable, 74: second fixing column, 75: second tire, 8: chucking mechanism, 81: third fixing column, 82: stopper, 83: first torsion spring, 84: brake pad, 85: handle, 9: placing mechanism, 91: fourth fixing column, 92: support rod, 93: cushion, 94: fifth fixing column, 95: first latch, 96: first linear spring, 97: pallet, 10: knocking mechanism, 101: sixth fixing column, 102: bevel gear set, 103: second rotating shaft, 104: third rotating shaft, 105: flat belt, 106: seventh fixing column, 107: limiting plate, 108: fourth rotation shaft, 109: eighth fixed column, 1010: tapping rod, 1011: second torsion spring, 1012: second cartridge, 1013: second linear spring, 11: pressing mechanism, 111: first wedge block, 112: second wedge block, 113: ninth fixing post, 114: third linear spring, 115: pressing lever, 116: telescopic rod, 12: guard mechanism, 121: tenth fixing column, 122: placement frame, 123: protective band, 124: and a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hemiplegia patient nursing of department of neurology is with helping outfit for a journey to put, as shown in figure 1, including first tire 1, first carousel 2, support frame 3, cushion 4, back pad 5, push rod 6, steering mechanism 7 and chucking mechanism 8, the 1 left and right sides of first tire all is connected with first carousel 2, the equal rotary type in left and right sides is connected with support frame 3 on first tire 1, be connected with cushion 4 between the support frame 3 downside of both sides, be connected with back pad 5 between the support frame 3 upside of both sides, the top of both sides support frame 3 all is connected with push rod 6, all be equipped with steering mechanism 7 on the support frame 3 of both sides, all be equipped with chucking mechanism 8 on the support frame 3 of both sides.
The hemiplegia patient can use this device, and people can remove the hemiplegia patient to cushion 4 to make it lean on back pad 5, the push rod 6 of both sides can be held to the user, under the assistance of first tire 1, removes this device, and the patient can rotate first carousel 2, makes this device remove, and the user can turn to this device through steering mechanism 7, and fixes this device through chucking mechanism 8.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the steering mechanism 7 includes a first fixing column 71, a first rotating shaft 72, a second rotating disc 73, a second fixing column 74 and a second tire 75, the first fixing column 71 is disposed on the front side of the supporting frame 3 on both sides, the first rotating shaft 72 is disposed on the first fixing column 71 in a rotating manner, the second rotating disc 73 is disposed on the top of the first rotating shaft 72, the second fixing column 74 is disposed on the lower side of the first rotating shaft 72, and the second tire 75 is disposed on the second fixing column 74 in a rotating manner.
The user can rotate the second rotating disc 73 to rotate the first rotating shaft 72, the second fixing post 74 and the second tire 75, so that the advancing direction of the device can be changed.
Chucking mechanism 8 is including third fixed column 81, stopper 82, first torsion spring 83, brake block 84 and handle 85, 3 front sides of both sides support frame all are equipped with third fixed column 81, third fixed column 81 is located first fixed column 71 rear side, equal rotary type is equipped with stopper 82 on the third fixed column 81, stopper 82 inboard all is equipped with handle 85, all be connected with first torsion spring 83 between stopper 82 and the third fixed column 81, the intermediate position of both sides stopper 82 all is equipped with brake block 84.
The user can hold handle 85 and move the rotation to the left side, and then drives stopper 82 and brake block 84 and rotate for brake block 84 can block first tire 1, and deformation takes place for first torsion spring 83, when need not fix this device, can rotate handle 85 and stopper 82 to the right side and reset, makes brake block 84 no longer block first tire 1, and first torsion spring 83 resets.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4 to 11, the device further includes a placing mechanism 9, the placing mechanism 9 includes a fourth fixing column 91, a supporting rod 92, a supporting pad 93, a fifth fixing column 94, a first block 95, a first linear spring 96 and a supporting plate 97, the fourth fixing column 91 is disposed on the front side of the supporting frame 3 on both sides, the fourth fixing column 91 is located on the upper side of the first fixing column 71, the supporting rod 92 is rotatably disposed on the fourth fixing column 91, the supporting pad 93 is connected between the supporting rods 92 on both sides, two fifth fixing columns 94 are symmetrically disposed on the outer sides of the fourth fixing columns 91 on both sides, the first block 95 is slidably disposed on the fifth fixing columns 94, the first linear spring 96 is connected between the fourth fixing column 91 and the fifth fixing column 94, the first linear spring 96 is sleeved on the first block 95, and the supporting plate 97 is disposed on the front side of the lower portion of the supporting rod 92.
The user can place both feet on layer board 97, and lean on the shank on supporting pad 93, when needing to adjust layer board 97's position, can move the first fixture block 95 on right side to the outside, first linear spring 96 is compressed, the user can overturn the bracing piece 92 of both sides to the right side afterwards, no longer exert force to first fixture block 95 afterwards, reset effect at first linear spring 96, the inboard resets of first fixture block 95 of both sides, first fixture block 95 first supports bracing piece 92 and the layer board 97 of both sides afterwards, when the user needs to reset layer board 97, remove first fixture block 95, it can no longer support bracing piece 92 to make it.
The tire knocking device further comprises a knocking mechanism 10, the knocking mechanism 10 comprises a sixth fixing column 101, a bevel gear set 102, a second rotating shaft 103, a third rotating shaft 104, a flat belt 105, a seventh fixing column 106, a limiting plate 107, a fourth rotating shaft 108, an eighth fixing column 109, a knocking rod 1010, a second torsion spring 1011, a second clamping block 1012 and a second linear spring 1013, the lower sides of the supporting frames 3 on two sides are connected with the sixth fixing column 101, the sixth fixing columns 101 on two sides are rotatably connected with the first tire 1, the sixth fixing column 101 is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 103, the bevel gear set 102 is connected between the lower side of the second rotating shaft 103 and the first tire 1, the seventh fixing column 106 is arranged on the rear side of the supporting frames 3 on two sides close to the middle position, the third rotating shaft 104 is rotatably arranged on the seventh fixing column 106, belt pulleys are arranged on the upper side of the second rotating shaft 103 and the lower side of the third rotating shaft 104, a flat belt 105 is connected between the belt pulleys on the same side, limiting plates 107 are arranged on the upper sides of the support frames 3 on both sides, eighth fixing columns 109 are arranged on the upper sides of the seventh fixing columns 106, fourth rotating shafts 108 are arranged on the eighth fixing columns 109 in a rotating mode, the upper sides of the two fourth rotating shafts 108 are rotatably connected with the backrest cushion 5, a plurality of knocking rods 1010 are arranged on the fourth rotating shafts 108, a second torsion spring 1011 is connected between the uppermost knocking rod 1010 and the backrest cushion 5, a second torsion spring 1011 is connected between the lowermost knocking rod 1010 and the eighth fixing column 109, the second torsion spring 1011 is sleeved on the fourth rotating shafts 108, second clamping blocks 1012 are arranged on the third rotating shafts 104, second linear springs 1013 are connected between the second clamping blocks 1012 and the third rotating shafts 104, and the second clamping blocks 1012 are slidably connected with the fourth rotating shafts 108.
The first tire 1 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 103 and the belt pulley to rotate through the bevel gear set 102, the flat belt 105 drives the third rotating shaft 104 and the second clamping block 1012 to rotate, the second clamping block 1012 drives the fourth rotating shaft 108 and the knocking rod 1010 to rotate, at the moment, the knocking rod 1010 accumulates force, the second torsion spring 1011 deforms, when the knocking rod 1010 rotates to be in contact with the limiting plate 107, the fourth rotating shaft 108 and the knocking rod 1010 cannot rotate any more, the third rotating shaft 104 still keeps a rotating state, the second clamping block 1012 moves inwards, the second clamping block 1012 is separated from the fourth rotating shaft 108, the second linear spring 1013 is compressed, at the moment, under the resetting action of the second torsion spring 1011, the fourth rotating shaft 108 and the knocking rod 1010 rotate reversely to reset, so that the knocking rod 1010 can massage a patient, and when the third rotating shaft 104 drives the second clamping block 1012 to rotate to be matched with the fourth rotating shaft 108 again, the second linear spring 1013 drives the second clamping block 1012 to reset, so that the second clamping block 1012 is connected with the fourth rotating shaft 108.
Still including pressing means 11, pressing means 11 is including first wedge 111, second wedge 112, ninth fixed column 113, third linear spring 114, press lever 115 and telescopic link 116, fourth pivot 108 top position all is equipped with first wedge 111, back pad 5 upside front and back symmetry formula is equipped with ninth fixed column 113, ninth fixed column 113 downside all slidingtype is equipped with press lever 115, all be connected with third linear spring 114 between press lever 115 and the ninth fixed column 113, press lever 115 upside all is equipped with second wedge 112, second wedge 112 and the contact cooperation of first wedge 111, press lever 115 inboard all slidingtype telescopic link 116.
When fourth pivot 108 drives first wedge 111 and rotates to the time of 112 contacts with second wedge, first wedge 111 can be with second wedge 112, press lever 115 and telescopic link 116 jack-up upwards, third straight line spring 114 is compressed, when first wedge 111 rotates to not contact with second wedge 112, under third straight line spring 114's reset effect, press lever 115 and drive telescopic link 116 downstream, telescopic link 116 can slightly strike patient's shoulder this moment, the user can adjust the position of telescopic link 116 according to patient's stature.
The protection device further comprises a protection mechanism 12, the protection mechanism 12 comprises a tenth fixing column 121, a placing frame 122, a protection belt 123 and a limiting frame 124, the tenth fixing column 121 is symmetrically arranged on the lateral portion of the support frame 3 on the right side, the tenth fixing column 121 is adjacent to the fourth fixing column 91 on the same side, the placing frame 122 is connected between the tenth fixing columns 121 on the two sides, the protection belt 123 is wound in the placing frame 122, and the limiting frame 124 is arranged on the support rod 92 on the front side.
After the patient sits on the cushion 4, the user can pull out the protective belt 123, so that the protective belt can be buckled on the limiting frame 124, and thus the patient can be fixed on the cushion 4, and certain safety performance is increased.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a hemiplegia patient of department of neurology nurses with helping outfit for a journey to put, characterized by, including:
the tire comprises a first tire (1) and a first rotating disc (2), wherein the first rotating disc (2) is connected to two sides of the first tire (1); the two sides of the first tire (1) are rotatably connected with the supporting frames (3); the cushion (4) is connected between the supporting frames (3) at the two sides of the cushion (4); the backrest cushion (5) is connected between the upper sides of the supporting frames (3) at the two sides of the backrest cushion (5); the top parts of the push rods (6) and the support frames (3) at the two sides are connected with the push rods (6); the steering mechanism (7) and the clamping mechanism (8) are arranged on the support frames (3) at the two sides;
the steering mechanism (7) comprises:
the first fixing columns (71) are arranged on the supporting frames (3) at two sides of the first fixing column (71); the first rotating shafts (72) are rotatably arranged on the first fixing columns (71); the first rotating shaft (72) is provided with a first rotating disc (73); the second fixing columns (74) are arranged on the lower sides of the first rotating shafts (72); the second tires (75) are rotatably arranged on the second fixing columns (74);
the chucking mechanism (8) includes:
the third fixing columns (81) are arranged on the supporting frames (3) on the two sides of the third fixing column (81); the lower sides of the limiting blocks (82) and the third fixing columns (81) are respectively and rotatably provided with the limiting blocks (82); the handles (85) are arranged on the upper inner sides of the limiting blocks (82); a first torsion spring (83) is connected between the limiting block (82) and the third fixing column (81); the brake pads (84) are arranged in the middle positions of the brake pads (84) and the limiting blocks (82);
still including placing mechanism (9), place mechanism (9) including:
the fourth fixing columns (91) are arranged on one sides, close to the first fixing columns (71), of the supporting frames (3) on the two sides; the support rods (92) are rotatably arranged on the support rods (92) and the fourth fixing column (91); the supporting pads (93) are connected between the upper sides of the supporting rods (92) at the two sides of the supporting pad (93); the fourth fixing columns (91) on the two sides of the fifth fixing column (94) are symmetrically provided with two fifth fixing columns (94); the first fixture block (95) and the fifth fixing column (94) are both provided with the first fixture block (95) in a sliding manner; the first linear springs (96) are connected between the fourth fixing column (91) and the fifth fixing column (94), and the first linear springs (96) are sleeved on the first clamping blocks (95); the supporting plates (97) are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting rods (92);
still including strikeing mechanism (10), strike mechanism (10) including:
the lower sides of the supporting frames (3) on two sides of the sixth fixing columns (101) are provided with the sixth fixing columns (101), the first tire (1) is rotatably connected with the sixth fixing columns (101), and the number of the sixth fixing columns (101) is two; the sixth fixing column (101) is rotatably provided with two second rotating shafts (103), and the number of the second rotating shafts (103) is two; the bevel gear set (102) is connected between the second rotating shafts (103) on the two sides of the bevel gear set (102) and the first tire (1); the supporting rods (92) on the two sides of the seventh fixing column (106) are provided with the seventh fixing column (106), and the number of the seventh fixing columns (106) is two; the third rotating shafts (104) are rotatably arranged on the seventh fixing columns (106), and the number of the third rotating shafts (104) is two; belt pulleys are arranged on the lower sides of the second rotating shaft (103) and the third rotating shaft (104) and are positioned on the upper side of the bevel gear set (102), and a flat belt (105) is connected between the belt pulleys on the same side; the upper sides of the support rods (92) on the two sides are provided with two limiting plates (107), and the number of the limiting plates (107) is two; eighth fixing columns (109) are arranged in the middle of the supporting rods (92) on the two sides of the eighth fixing column (109); the eighth fixing columns (109) are respectively and rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (108), the upper sides of the two fourth rotating shafts (108) are rotatably connected with the backrest cushion (5), and the number of the fourth rotating shafts (108) is two; the knocking rods (1010) are arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (108); a second torsion spring (1011), wherein the second torsion spring (1011) is connected between the uppermost knocking rod (1010) and the backrest cushion (5), the second torsion spring (1011) is also connected between the lowermost knocking rod (1010) and the eighth fixed column (109), and the second torsion springs (1011) are all sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft (108); the second fixture block (1012) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (104) in a sliding manner; and a second linear spring (1013), a second linear spring (1013) is connected between the second clamping block (1012) and the third rotating shaft (104), and the second clamping block (1012) is connected with the fourth rotating shaft (108) in a sliding manner.
2. The walking aid device for nursing hemiplegic patients in neurology department according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing mechanism (11), wherein the pressing mechanism (11) comprises:
the first wedge blocks (111) are arranged above the fourth rotating shaft (108), and the number of the first wedge blocks (111) is two; the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the backrest cushion (5) are provided with ninth fixing columns (113), and the number of the ninth fixing columns (113) is two; the pressing rods (115) are arranged on the ninth fixing column (113) in a sliding mode, and the number of the pressing rods (115) is two; the third linear spring (114) is connected between the pressing rod (115) and the ninth fixed column (113); the second wedge-shaped blocks (112) are arranged on the pressing rods (115), and the second wedge-shaped blocks (112) are in contact fit with the first wedge-shaped blocks (111); the telescopic rod (116) is arranged on the inner side of the pressing rod (115) in a sliding manner, and the telescopic rod (116) is arranged on the inner side of the pressing rod (115).
3. The walking aid device for nursing hemiplegia patients in neurology department according to claim 2, wherein the walking aid device further comprises a protection mechanism (12), the protection mechanism (12) comprises:
a tenth fixing column (121), wherein the tenth fixing column (121) is symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame (3) at one side; the placing frame (122) is connected between the tenth fixing columns (121); the protective belt (123) is wound in the placing frame (122); the supporting rod (92) on one side of the limiting frame (124) is provided with the limiting frame (124).
4. The walking aid for nursing hemiplegic patients in neurology department as claimed in claim 3, wherein the protective belt (123) has elasticity.
CN202110499781.3A 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Department of neurology hemiplegia patient nursing is with helping line device Active CN113367913B (en)

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