CN113365220A - Cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication - Google Patents
Cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN113365220A CN113365220A CN202110512551.6A CN202110512551A CN113365220A CN 113365220 A CN113365220 A CN 113365220A CN 202110512551 A CN202110512551 A CN 202110512551A CN 113365220 A CN113365220 A CN 113365220A
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- sheep
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- management system
- lora
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- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
- G16Y20/10—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperature; relating to location
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/10—Detection; Monitoring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/30—Control
- G16Y40/35—Management of things, i.e. controlling in accordance with a policy or in order to achieve specified objectives
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
Abstract
The invention discloses a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication. The communication network has the advantages of long transmission distance (up to several kilometers), low power consumption, multi-node connection and strong anti-interference performance by adopting Lora communication. And (3) docking different devices with the Ali platform by using a linkwan protocol, and marking and distinguishing the different devices through triples so as to limit network access interference of other devices except the subsystem. And the safety and the stability of the whole network are high. The functions of locating, collecting and monitoring cattle and sheep and the like are achieved, grazing is planned, and dynamic monitoring of loss warning is achieved. Thereby greatly reducing the complexity of livestock management and improving the management efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication, in particular to the technical field of cattle and sheep positioning management systems.
Background
Related wireless communication technologies in the Internet of things industry at present comprise LORA, NB-IOT, WIFI, Bluetooth, ZIGBEE and the like, and the LoRa network has the characteristics of long transmission distance, low working power consumption, more networking nodes, strong anti-interference performance, low cost and the like, so that the LoRA communication architecture is adopted, the step deployment of a plurality of nodes of 1 gateway is realized, and the position positioning and the temperature detection of cattle and sheep are completed.
Currently, devices cannot respond to query locations in real time due to low power consumption considerations. But the periodical reporting mode is adopted, so that the position of the cattle and sheep assets cannot be found immediately when sudden conditions occur. Therefore, the application researches a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication, which aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment in the background technology cannot answer to inquire the position in real time and cannot find the position of cattle and sheep assets immediately when an emergency occurs.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication contains power, magnetic control switch, a controller, sound sensor, GPS locator, LORA gateway, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, the LED pilot lamp with prevent tearing open equipment, the power is connected with magnetic control switch's one end, magnetic control switch's the other end and controller are connected, the controller respectively with sound sensor, GPS locator, LORA gateway, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, the LED pilot lamp with prevent tearing open equipment control connection.
Preferably, the magnetic control power switch is used for supporting the anti-disassembly function of the equipment, when the equipment is disassembled abnormally, the magnetic control power switch can be automatically powered off, and the equipment of the whole node cannot operate.
Preferably, the dynamic and static sensors are used for supporting different motion mode analysis, and the equipment adopts different acquisition intervals to flexibly monitor states in different states of animals such as cattle, sheep and the like.
Preferably, the GPS locator is used for supporting the collection of the geographical position information of the cattle and sheep.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is used for collecting and detecting the body temperature of the cattle and sheep.
Preferably, the LED indicator light is used for detecting the operation state of the equipment.
Preferably, the anti-dismantling device is a light ear nail device or a neck hanging device, and is directly used on the bodies of cattle and sheep.
Preferably, the LORA gateway contains three L30 node devices, three L30 node devices respectively realize position information, temperature information, and the collection of node basic information, the L30 node devices communicate with the LORA gateway through the LORA LinkWan protocol, and the gateway integrates the reported information of the node devices, and then reports to the ali IOT platform or other server platforms through the 4G network, and the client contains the APP or the webpage end display platform, requests data on the server, and the drawing list is displayed.
A cattle and sheep positioning Internet of things management system based on LORA-linkwan communication has the working principle that: after the system is powered on and started, firstly reading configuration information, entering a circulating detection state, periodically collecting temperature through a temperature sensor, and recording the temperature;
when the motion sensor detects a motion state, the system collects position information from a GPS (global positioning system) locator, and the collected information is uploaded to a server through a LORA (remote location register) gateway;
when the GPS position information is acquired, the system reads real-time from a GPS locator to synchronize local time of the equipment;
when the state that the sound sensor detected cattle and sheep does not conform to the configuration state, whole equipment can get into the low-power consumption state, sleeps, waits for next time to detect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the communication network has the advantages of long transmission distance (up to several kilometers), low power consumption, multi-node connection and strong anti-interference performance by adopting Lora communication. And (3) docking different devices with the Ali platform by using a linkwan protocol, and marking and distinguishing the different devices through triples so as to limit network access interference of other devices except the subsystem. And the safety and the stability of the whole network are high.
The functions of locating, collecting and monitoring cattle and sheep and the like are achieved, grazing is planned, and dynamic monitoring of loss warning is achieved. Thereby greatly reducing the complexity of livestock management and improving the management efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the framework of the LORA gateway of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a working flow chart of the cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, this embodiment cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication contains power 1, magnetic control switch 2, controller 3, sound sensor 4, GPS locator 5, LORA gateway 6, temperature sensor 7, LED pilot lamp 8 and prevent tearing open equipment 9, power 1 is connected with magnetic control switch 2's one end, magnetic control switch 2's the other end and controller 3 are connected, controller 3 respectively with sound sensor 4, GPS locator 5, LORA gateway 6, temperature sensor 7, LED pilot lamp 8 with prevent tearing open equipment 9 control connection.
The magnetic control power switch 2 is used for supporting the anti-disassembly function of the equipment, when the equipment is disassembled abnormally, the magnetic control power switch 2 is automatically powered off, and the equipment of the whole node cannot run; the dynamic and static sensors 4 are used for supporting different motion mode analysis, and the equipment adopts different acquisition intervals to flexibly monitor states under different states of animals such as cattle, sheep and the like; the GPS positioner 5 is used for supporting the acquisition of geographical position information of the cattle and sheep; the temperature sensor 7 is used for collecting and detecting the body temperature of the cattle and sheep; the LED indicator light 8 is used for detecting the running state of the equipment; prevent tearing open equipment 9 be ear nail equipment or the hanging equipment of neck, directly be used for the health of cattle and sheep.
Referring to FIG. 2: the utility model provides a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication in Lora gateway 6 contain three L30 node equipment, position information is realized respectively to three L30 node equipment, temperature information, the collection of node basic information, L30 node equipment communicates through Lora LinkWan agreement and Lora gateway 6, and gateway integration node equipment's information that reports, report to ali IOT platform or other server platforms through the 4G network again, and the client contains APP or webpage end show platform, the data on the request server, the drawing list demonstrates.
Referring to fig. 3, the working principle of the cattle and sheep positioning internet of things management system based on LORA-linkwan communication is as follows: after the system is powered on and started, firstly reading configuration information, entering a circulating detection state, periodically collecting temperature through a temperature sensor 7, and recording the temperature;
when the dynamic and static sensors 4 detect a motion state, the system collects position information from a GPS (global positioning system) locator 5, and the collected information is uploaded to a server through a LORA gateway 6;
while acquiring the GPS location information, the system will read the real time from the GPS locator 5 to synchronize the local time of the device;
when the dynamic and static sensors 4 detect that the states of the cattle and the sheep do not accord with the configuration state, the whole equipment can enter a low power consumption state to be dormant to wait for the next detection.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication which characterized in that: location management system contain power (1), magnetic control switch (2), controller (3), sound sensor (4), GPS locator (5), LORA gateway (6), temperature sensor (7), LED pilot lamp (8) and prevent tearing open equipment (9), power (1) is connected with the one end of magnetic control switch (2), the other end and the controller (3) of magnetic control switch (2) are connected, controller (3) respectively with sound sensor (4), GPS locator (5), LORA gateway (6), temperature sensor (7), LED pilot lamp (8) and prevent tearing open equipment (9) control connection.
2. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic control power switch (2) is used for supporting the anti-disassembly function of the equipment, when the equipment is disassembled abnormally, the magnetic control power switch (2) can be automatically powered off, and the equipment of the whole node cannot operate.
3. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dynamic and static sensors (4) are used for supporting different motion mode analysis, and the equipment adopts different acquisition intervals to flexibly monitor states in different states of animals such as cattle, sheep and the like.
4. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the GPS positioner (5) is used for supporting the acquisition of geographical position information of the cattle and sheep.
5. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensor (7) is used for collecting and detecting the body temperature of the cattle and sheep.
6. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED indicator lamp (8) is used for detecting the running state of the equipment.
7. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: prevent tearing open equipment (9) for ear stud equipment or hanging equipment of neck directly be used for the health of cattle and sheep.
8. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: LORA gateway (6) contain three L30 node equipment, position information is realized respectively to three L30 node equipment, temperature information, the collection of node basic information, L30 node equipment communicates through LORA Linkwan agreement and Lora gateway (6), and gateway integration node equipment's information that reports, the rethread 4G network reports to Ali IOT platform or other server platforms, and the client contains APP or webpage end show platform, the data on the request server, the plotting list demonstrates.
9. The Lora communication-based cattle and sheep positioning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the management system has the working principle that: after the system is powered on and started, firstly reading configuration information, entering a circulating detection state, periodically collecting temperature through a temperature sensor (7) and recording the temperature;
when the motion sensor (4) detects a motion state, the system collects position information from a GPS (global positioning system) locator (5), and the collected information is uploaded to a server through a LORA gateway (6);
while acquiring GPS position information, the system reads real-time from a GPS locator (5) to synchronize local time of the equipment;
when the dynamic and static sensors (4) detect that the states of the cattle and the sheep do not accord with the configuration state, the whole equipment enters a low power consumption state to be dormant, and the next detection is waited.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110512551.6A CN113365220A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication |
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CN202110512551.6A CN113365220A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Cattle and sheep positioning management system based on Lora communication |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114208715A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-22 | 深圳市奥越信科技有限公司 | System and device for positioning and health monitoring sheep, cattle and sheep in open air based on lora communication |
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2021
- 2021-05-11 CN CN202110512551.6A patent/CN113365220A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114208715A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-22 | 深圳市奥越信科技有限公司 | System and device for positioning and health monitoring sheep, cattle and sheep in open air based on lora communication |
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Application publication date: 20210907 |
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