CN113356434A - Construction site temporary house building structure easy to disassemble and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Construction site temporary house building structure easy to disassemble and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113356434A CN113356434A CN202110669530.5A CN202110669530A CN113356434A CN 113356434 A CN113356434 A CN 113356434A CN 202110669530 A CN202110669530 A CN 202110669530A CN 113356434 A CN113356434 A CN 113356434A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- locking
- supporting
- plugboard
- sliding block
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
- E04B7/163—Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a pivoting movement of the movable roof parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3448—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts with rotating shell-forming segments
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of building in building site and specifically relates to a structure is built in interim room in quick detachable building site and construction method thereof is related to, the connecting plate comprises a connecting plate, the plugboard of setting on the connecting plate and the roof subassembly of setting on the plugboard, it has the revolving door to rotate the cooperation on the connecting plate, the spread groove has been seted up on the connecting plate, be provided with the grafting piece with connection groove looks adaptation on the plugboard, grafting piece and connection groove looks joint, be provided with locking device on the roof subassembly, locking device is including setting up the check lock lever on the roof subassembly and setting up the locking plate on the check lock lever, be provided with the joint board that corresponds with the locking plate on the plugboard, locking plate and joint board looks joint. This application has the installation and the dismantlement that make interim room comparatively convenient, can reduce the effect of the artifical intensity of labour when installing and dismantling.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building site housing construction, in particular to an easily-detachable temporary housing construction structure for a building site and a construction method thereof.
Background
The temporary building on the construction site refers to a structure and other facilities which are built on the construction site and need to be dismantled within a limited period of time and have a simple structure, and also includes structures and other facilities which need to be dismantled within two years and use other durable materials such as steel, reinforced concrete, cement, bricks, wood, stone and the like according to the engineering requirements.
The existing temporary house on the construction site is usually composed of a plurality of metal plates and a plurality of bolts, and after the plurality of metal plates are supported together, the adjacent metal plates are fixedly connected in sequence through the bolts to form a house for temporary residence of constructors.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that there is the installation and the dismantlement of interim room inconvenient, leads to the great defect of artifical intensity of labour when installing and dismantling.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to enable the temporary house to be convenient to mount and dismount, and reduce the labor intensity of workers during mounting and dismounting, the application provides the temporary house building structure in the easily-detachable construction site and the construction method thereof.
First aspect, the application provides a structure is built in quick detachable building site temporary room adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a structure is built in interim room in quick detachable building site, includes the connecting plate, sets up plugboard on the connecting plate and sets up the roof subassembly on the plugboard, the cooperation has the rotating door on the connecting plate, the spread groove has been seted up on the connecting plate, be provided with the grafting piece with connection groove looks adaptation on the plugboard, grafting piece and connection groove looks joint, be provided with locking device on the roof subassembly, locking device is including setting up the check lock lever on the roof subassembly and setting up the locking plate on the check lock lever, be provided with the joint board that corresponds mutually with the check lock lever on the plugboard, the joint is mutually held with the joint board to the locking plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the grafting piece with the connecting groove looks adaptation on the plugboard, back on inserting the plugboard on the connecting plate, place roof subassembly back on the plugboard, the rotating check lock lever, drive locking plate and joint board looks joint, can realize the locking of plugboard and roof subassembly, when no longer clamping with locking plate and joint board, and pull down the plugboard from the connecting plate, can realize the dismantlement between butt joint board and the connecting plate, it is comparatively convenient to make the installation of temporary housing and dismantle, the artifical intensity of labour when can reducing the installation and dismantling.
Optionally: the top plate assembly is provided with a supporting plate, the locking rod penetrates through the supporting plate, the locking rod is sleeved with a reset elastic piece used for pulling the locking plate to be away from the clamping plate, one end, close to the supporting plate, of the reset elastic piece is in running fit with the supporting plate, and the other end of the reset elastic piece is connected with the locking plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of the elastic component that resets, make the elastic component that resets can drive locking plate and joint board extrusion locking to make the locking between locking plate and the joint board more stable.
Optionally: the supporting plate is provided with a rotating groove, a rotating disc is rotationally matched in the rotating groove, and the rotating disc is connected with the reset elastic piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of rolling disc, can realize the installation to the elastic component that resets to when realizing that the check lock lever rotates, make the elastic component that resets drive the rolling disc and rotate, realize the rotation of the elastic component that resets.
Optionally: the top plate assembly comprises a fixed frame and a supporting top plate, the fixed frame is arranged on the inserting plate, the supporting top plate is arranged on the fixed frame, a sliding block is arranged on the fixed frame, the cross section of the sliding block is T-shaped, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the top end of the inserting plate, and the locking device is arranged on the fixed frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting of the supporting top plate can be realized through the arrangement of the fixed frame, after the fixed frame is placed on the plug board, the fixed frame is connected with the plug board in a clamped mode through the locking device, so that the top plate assembly is connected with the plug board in a clamped mode, and a temporary house is formed.
Optionally: the supporting top plates are arranged on the fixed frame in a plurality of numbers, and the supporting top plates are matched with the fixed frame in a rotating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through with a plurality of roof supports and fixed frame normal running fit, can realize supporting the rotation of roof on fixed frame, the roof support is followed fixed frame and is swung away, can be when the interim room need will be supported the roof and open, and the roof support is opened, makes the use in interim room more comfortable, application range wider.
Optionally: the fixed frame is provided with a sliding groove, the fixed frame is provided with a supporting device, the supporting device comprises a sliding block in sliding fit with the sliding groove, a supporting rod arranged on the sliding block and an elastic piece used for pushing the sliding block to be close to the plugboard, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the supporting top plate, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the sliding block, the supporting rod is parallel to and not collinear with the hinge axis of the supporting top plate and the hinge axis of the supporting rod and the hinge axis of the sliding block, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with one ends of the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will supporting the roof and rotate, can drive the sliding block and slide in the sliding tray, the sliding block makes the elastic component tensile or compress, realizes adjusting the position of supporting the roof to the rotation of supporting the roof.
Optionally: the adjustable supporting frame is characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged on the fixing frame, an adjusting device is arranged on the supporting frame, the adjusting device comprises a plurality of adjusting ropes, a winding and unwinding assembly and a driving assembly, the adjusting ropes are used for driving a plurality of supporting top plates to rotate simultaneously, the winding and unwinding assembly is used for driving the adjusting ropes to move, and the driving assembly is used for driving the winding and unwinding assembly to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with adjusting device on the support frame, start drive assembly, can drive and receive and release the subassembly and rotate, and then carry out the rolling or unreel the operation to the regulation rope, when rolling to the regulation rope, the roof support drives the sliding block and extrudees elastic component to make the roof support rotate the level and set up the department and use, when unreeling to the regulation rope, elastic component drives the sliding block and slides, makes the roof support rotate vertical position department and use, the simple operation, artifical intensity of labour is lower.
Optionally: the drive assembly comprises a driving part arranged on the support frame, a worm arranged on an output shaft of the driving part and a worm wheel meshed on the worm, a rotating rod is arranged in the worm wheel in a penetrating mode, and the retractable assembly is arranged on the rotating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the driving piece, can drive worm and worm wheel and rotate, drive the dwang and rotate, and then realize receiving and releasing the rotation of subassembly, it is convenient to use.
Optionally: receive and release the subassembly including setting up driving gear on the dwang, meshing driven gear on the driving gear and set up the initiative on the driving gear and receive and release the dish, it is a plurality of to be provided with driven receipts on the driven gear adjust the rope around locating on initiative receipts are released the dish and are received and are released the dish with driven, and is a plurality of adjust the rope and be used for driving two adjacent supporting roof orientation and be close to each other or rotate on the direction of keeping away from each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dwang rotated, can drive the driving gear and rotate, drive driven gear and rotate, and then drive initiative and receive and put the dish and rotate with driven receipts and put the dish simultaneously, carry out the rolling or unreel to two regulation ropes simultaneously, rotate when realizing two roof supports, make two roof supports's regulation more convenient.
In a second aspect, a construction method for a temporary building in a construction site easy to disassemble utilizes the above temporary building structure in a construction site easy to disassemble, and comprises the following steps:
the connecting plate is connected with the plugboard: inserting the inserting block of the inserting plate into the connecting groove of the connecting plate;
the plugboard is connected with the fixed frame: inserting the sliding block of the fixed frame into the sliding groove of the insertion plate;
the fixed frame is locked with the inserting plate: after the locking rod is pushed to drive the locking plate to be positioned at the clamping plate, the locking rod is rotated to drive the locking plate to be clamped with the clamping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the pegboard back in the adjacent connecting plate, insert two pegboards with fixed frame after that, rotate the check lock lever afterwards, drive the locking plate and joint board joint mutually, can realize spacing processing between fixed frame and the pegboard, realize the installation to interim room, with the locking plate with the no longer joint back of joint board, roll-off fixed frame from the pegboard, and make the pegboard roll-off from the connecting plate, can realize the dismantlement to interim room, it is comparatively convenient to make the installation and the dismantlement of interim room.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the inserting block matched with the connecting groove is arranged on the inserting plate, after the inserting plate is inserted into the connecting plate, the top plate assembly is placed on the inserting plate, the locking rod is rotated to drive the locking plate to be clamped with the clamping plate, locking of the inserting plate and the top plate assembly can be realized, when the locking plate and the clamping plate are not clamped any more, and the inserting plate is detached from the connecting plate, dismounting between the inserting plate and the connecting plate can be realized, mounting and dismounting of a temporary house are convenient, and labor intensity during mounting and dismounting can be reduced;
2. through being provided with adjusting device on the support frame, start drive assembly, can drive and receive and release the subassembly and rotate, and then carry out the rolling or unreel the operation to the regulation rope, when the rolling to the regulation rope, the roof support drives the sliding block and extrudees the elastic component to make the roof support rotate the level and set up the department and use, when unreeling to the regulation rope, the elastic component drives the sliding block and slides, makes the roof support rotate vertical position department and use, the simple operation, artifical intensity of labour is lower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a connection relationship of a connection plate and a patch panel;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view at D in fig. 5.
Reference numerals: 1. a connecting plate; 11. connecting grooves; 12. a rotating door; 2. a plugboard; 21. an insertion block; 22. a clamping and connecting plate; 23. a chute; 3. a top plate assembly; 31. a support plate; 311. a rotating groove; 32. a fixed frame; 321. a slider; 322. a sliding groove; 33. supporting a top plate; 4. a locking device; 41. a locking lever; 42. a locking plate; 5. a restoring elastic member; 6. rotating the disc; 7. a support device; 71. a slider; 72. a support bar; 73. an elastic member; 8. a support frame; 81. a fixing plate; 9. an adjustment device; 91. adjusting the rope; 92. a retraction assembly; 921. a driving gear; 922. a driven gear; 923. actively taking up and putting down the disc; 924. a driven take-up and pay-off tray; 93. a drive assembly; 931. a drive member; 932. a worm; 933. a worm gear; 934. rotating the rod; 10. and a fixed pulley.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a construction site temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble and a construction method thereof. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a structure is built in interim room in quick detachable building site, including connecting plate 1, the plugboard 2 of setting on connecting plate 1 and the roof subassembly 3 of setting on plugboard 2, connecting plate 1 is vertical rectangular plate, and connecting plate 1 is provided with two along connecting plate 1's width direction interval, and connecting plate 1 upper rotating fit has revolving door 12, and revolving door 12 is vertical rectangular structure. Plugboard 2 is vertical rectangular plate, and plugboard 2 is provided with two along the length direction of connecting plate 1 interval, and two connecting plates 1 connect gradually with two plugboards 2, form "back" style of calligraphy frame, and roof subassembly 3 sets up in plugboard 2 and connecting plate 1's top, and two connecting plates 1, two plugboards 2 form interim room structure with roof subassembly 3.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the spread groove 11 has all been seted up at connecting plate 1 length direction's both ends, and spread groove 11 is vertical logical groove along the "T" type that sets up in the direction, and 2 ascending both ends of length direction of plugboard all are provided with the grafting piece 21 with spread groove 11 looks adaptation, and grafting piece 21 and plugboard 2 integrated into one piece, and grafting piece 21 is "T" type piece, and grafting piece 21 and spread groove 11 looks joint. When the connecting plate 1 and the plugboard 2 need to be connected, the pluging blocks 21 of the plugboards 2 are sequentially inserted into the connecting grooves 11 of the connecting plate 1 to form a frame shaped like a Chinese character 'hui'.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top plate assembly 3 includes a fixing frame 32 disposed on the socket plate 2 and a supporting top plate 33 rotatably fitted on the fixing frame 32, the fixing frame 32 is a horizontal frame shaped like a Chinese character hui, a sliding block 321 is integrally formed on the fixing frame 32, the sliding block 321 is disposed along the length direction of the socket plate 2, and the cross section of the sliding block 321 is "T". The bottom end of the supporting top plate 33 is hinged to the fixed frame 32, two supporting top plates 33 are oppositely arranged along the length direction of the connecting plate 1, and the two supporting top plates 33 are hinged to the fixed frame 32. The top end of the plugboard 2 is provided with a sliding chute 23 matched with the sliding block 321, and the sliding chute 23 is a T-shaped through groove arranged along the length direction of the plugboard 2. When the fixing frame 32 and the inserting plate 2 need to be connected, the slider 321 of the fixing frame 32 is inserted into the sliding groove 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support plate 31 is fixedly arranged on a side surface of the fixing frame 32, the support plate 31 is an "L" shaped plate, the support plate 31 is provided with a locking device 4, the locking device 4 comprises a locking rod 41 arranged on the support plate 31 and a locking plate 42 fixedly arranged on the locking rod 41 and close to one end of the inserting plate 2, the locking rod 41 is a horizontal "T" shaped rod, and the locking plate 42 is a horizontal "T" shaped structure. The inserting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 22 corresponding to the locking plate 42, and the clamping plate 22 is a horizontal concave plate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotating groove 311 is formed in the support plate 31, the rotating groove 311 is vertically arranged, a rotating disc 6 is rotatably fitted in the rotating groove 311, and the rotating disc 6 is a vertical circular plate. The cover is equipped with the elastic component 5 that resets that is used for pulling locking plate 42 to keep away from fishplate bar 22 on the check lock lever 41, and the elastic component 5 that resets can directly adopt reset spring to constitute, and the elastic component 5 level that resets sets up, and the elastic component 5 that resets is close to the fixed setting of one end of backup pad 31 on rolling disc 6, and elastic component 5 and backup pad 31 normal running fit reset, the other end and the locking plate 42 fixed connection of elastic component 5 reset. When locking plate 42 and clamping plate 22 need to be connected, locking plate 42 is vertically arranged, locking rod 41 is pushed, locking plate 42 is driven to move to clamping plate 22, elastic part 5 for resetting is stretched, locking rod 41 is rotated, locking plate 42 is driven to rotate to the horizontal position from the vertical position, locking rod 41 is loosened, elastic part 5 for resetting drives locking plate 42 to be clamped with clamping plate 22, and locking between fixing frame 32 and insertion plate 2 is completed (the state is shown in fig. 2).
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to enable the two supporting top plates 33 to be adjusted in a rotating manner, and to make the temporary house more comfortable for the worker to use, the supporting device 7 is disposed on the fixed frame 32, a sliding groove 322 is disposed on a side surface of the fixed frame 32, and the sliding groove 322 is a "T" shaped groove disposed along the length direction of the connecting plate 1. The supporting device 7 comprises a sliding block 71 which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 322, a supporting rod 72 which is arranged on the sliding block 71 and an elastic member 73 which is used for pushing the sliding block 71 to be close to the plugboard 2, the elastic member 73 can be directly formed by a return spring, the elastic member 73 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the elastic member 73 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding groove 322. The sliding block 71 is a T-shaped block, one end of the elastic element 73 is fixedly welded with the sliding block 71, the supporting rod 72 is a rectangular rod, one end of the supporting rod 72 is hinged with the supporting top plate 33, the other end of the supporting rod 72 is hinged with the sliding block 71, and the hinge axis of the supporting rod 72 and the hinge axis of the supporting top plate 33 are parallel to and not collinear with the hinge axis of the supporting rod 72 and the sliding block 71.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a support frame 8 is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 32, the support frame 8 is a concave frame, an adjusting device 9 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 8, the adjusting device 9 comprises two adjusting ropes 91 for driving the supporting top plates 33 to rotate simultaneously, a retracting assembly 92 for driving the adjusting ropes 91 to move, and a driving assembly 93 for driving the retracting assembly 92 to rotate, and the driving assembly 93 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 8. The supporting frame 8 is provided with a fixing frame, the driving assembly 93 comprises a driving part 931 arranged on the fixing frame at the supporting frame 8, a worm 932 fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving part 931 and a worm wheel 933 meshed with the worm 932, the driving part 931 can be directly formed by adopting an electric motor, the driving part 931 and the worm 932 are horizontally arranged, and the fixing frame supports the worm 932 in a rotating manner. Worm wheel 933 vertical setting, worm wheel 933 internal fixation wear to be equipped with dwang 934, and dwang 934 is the horizontally cylinder pole, and the mount rotates the support to dwang 934.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, receive and release assembly 92 and set up on dwang 934, receive and release assembly 92 including fixed driving gear 921 that sets up on dwang 934, driven gear 922 that meshes on driving gear 921 and the fixed initiative dish 923 of receiving and releasing that sets up on driving gear 921, driving gear 921 and the equal vertical setting of driven gear 922, the setting of initiative dish 923 level is received and released in the initiative. Fixed driven receipts are provided with dish 924 from the top of driven gear 922, from the setting of receipts dish 924 level, a plurality of regulation ropes 91 are around locating initiative receipts dish 923 and from the driven dish 924 of receiving, one is adjusted the one end of rope 91 and is received the dish 923 with the initiative and fixed, the other end around establishing on initiative receipts dish 923 back and supporting roof 33 fixed connection, another one end of adjusting rope 91 is fixed with from the driven dish 924 of receiving, the other end is around establishing on driven receipts dish 924 back and supporting roof 33 fixed connection. Fixed being provided with fixed plate 81 on the support frame 8, fixed plate 81 is vertical rectangular plate, and fixed plate 81 rotates the support to initiatively receiving and releasing dish 923 and from receiving and releasing dish 924, and the normal running fit has fixed pulley 10 on the fixed plate 81, adjusts rope 91 and walks around fixed pulley 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, starting driving part 931, driving worm 932, worm wheel 933, dwang 934, driving gear 921 and driven gear 922 in proper order and rotating, driving initiative receiving and releasing dish 923 and driven receiving and releasing dish 924 rotate, driving two supporting roof 33 towards the direction that is close to each other or keeps away from each other and rotating, after two supporting roof 33 rotated vertical position department, the roof module 3 in the room of will moving about opens and uses.
The implementation principle of the structure is built in quick detachable building site temporary room of this application embodiment does: when needs will interim room install, in proper order insert adjacent connecting plate 1 with two plugboard 2, two plugboard 2 and two connecting plate 1 form "back" style of calligraphy frame, insert in plugboard 2 fixed frame 32 after that, and lock between fixed frame 32 and the plugboard 2 through locking device 4, when needing to rotate roof 33 from fixed frame 32, start adjusting device 9, will adjust rope 91 and unreel, strutting arrangement 7 drives roof 33 and rotates, it uses to make roof 33 rotate vertical position department.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the present application further provides a construction method for temporary building construction in an easy-to-disassemble construction site, as shown in the figure, the production process adopts the above structure, specifically, the following steps are included:
the connecting plate 1 is connected with the plugboard 2: inserting the plugging block 21 of the plugging plate 2 into the connecting groove 11 of the connecting plate 1;
the patch panel 2 is connected to the fixed frame 32: the sliding block 321 of the fixed frame 32 is inserted into the sliding groove 23 of the plugboard 2;
the fixing frame 32 is locked with the plugboard 2: after the locking lever 41 is pushed to drive the locking plate 42 to be located at the clamping plate 22, the locking lever 41 is rotated to drive the locking plate 42 to be clamped with the clamping plate 22.
Insert the grafting block 21 of plugboard 2 into the spread groove 11 of adjacent connecting plate 1 earlier, and be connected polylith plugboard 2 with connecting plate 1 in proper order, form "returning" style of calligraphy frame, insert the slider 321 of fixed frame 32 in the spout 23 of two plugboards 2 after that, make the roof of support 33 be located the top of "returning" style of calligraphy frame, promote check lock lever 41 afterwards, make check lock plate 42 be in behind joint plate 22 department, rotating check lock lever 41 makes check lock plate 42 and joint plate 22 joint mutually, form the temporary house that can supply the staff to use.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a structure is built to quick detachable building site temporary housing which characterized in that: the locking device comprises a connecting plate (1), a plug board (2) arranged on the connecting plate (1) and a top plate assembly (3) arranged on the plug board (2), wherein a rotating door (12) is matched on the connecting plate (1) in a rotating mode, a connecting groove (11) is formed in the connecting plate (1), a plug block (21) matched with the connecting groove (11) is arranged on the plug board (2), the plug block (21) is clamped with the connecting groove (11), a locking device (4) is arranged on the top plate assembly (3), the locking device (4) comprises a locking rod (41) arranged on the top plate assembly (3) and a locking plate (42) arranged on the locking rod (41), a clamping plate (22) corresponding to the locking plate (42) is arranged on the plug board (2), and the locking plate (42) is clamped with the clamping plate (22).
2. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with backup pad (31) on roof subassembly (3), in backup pad (31) is worn to locate by locking lever (41), the cover is equipped with elastic component (5) that resets that is used for pulling locking plate (42) to keep away from fishplate bar (22) on locking lever (41), the elastic component that resets (5) one end and backup pad (31) normal running fit that are close to backup pad (31), the other end of elastic component (5) that resets is connected with locking plate (42).
3. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting plate (31) is provided with a rotating groove (311), a rotating disc (6) is rotationally matched in the rotating groove (311), and the rotating disc (6) is connected with the reset elastic piece (5).
4. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site according to claim 3, wherein: the top plate assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (32) arranged on the inserting plate (2) and a supporting top plate (33) arranged on the fixed frame (32), a sliding block (321) is arranged on the fixed frame (32), the cross section of the sliding block (321) is T-shaped, a sliding groove (23) matched with the sliding block (321) is formed in the top end of the inserting plate (2), and the locking device (4) is arranged on the fixed frame (32).
5. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site according to claim 4, wherein: the supporting top plates (33) are arranged on the fixed frame (32) in a plurality, and the supporting top plates (33) are in running fit with the fixed frame (32).
6. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site of claim 5, wherein: the fixing frame (32) is provided with a sliding groove (322), the fixing frame (32) is provided with a supporting device (7), the supporting device (7) comprises a sliding block (71) in sliding fit with the sliding groove (322), a supporting rod (72) arranged on the sliding block (71) and an elastic piece (73) used for pushing the sliding block (71) to be close to the insertion plate (2), one end of the supporting rod (72) is hinged to the supporting top plate (33), the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the sliding block (71), the hinge axis of the supporting rod (72) and the hinge axis of the supporting top plate (33) and the hinge axis of the supporting rod (72) and the hinge axis of the sliding block (71) are parallel and not collinear, and two ends of the elastic piece (73) are respectively connected with one ends of the sliding block (71) and the sliding groove (322).
7. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing frame (32) is provided with a supporting frame (8), the supporting frame (8) is provided with an adjusting device (9), the adjusting device (9) comprises a plurality of adjusting ropes (91) which are used for driving a plurality of supporting top plates (33) to rotate simultaneously, a retracting component (92) which is used for driving the adjusting ropes (91) to move and a driving component (93) which is used for driving the retracting component (92) to rotate, the driving component (93) is installed on the supporting frame (8), the retracting component (92) is arranged on the driving component (93), one end of each adjusting rope (91) is connected with the retracting component (92), and the other end of each adjusting rope (91) is connected with one end, far away from the plugboard (2), of each supporting top plate (33).
8. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site according to claim 7, wherein: drive assembly (93) including install driving piece (931) on support frame (8), install worm (932) on driving piece (931) output shaft and mesh in worm wheel (933) on worm (932), wear to be equipped with dwang (934) in worm wheel (933), receive and release subassembly (92) and set up on dwang (934).
9. The temporary housing structure of easy-to-disassemble construction site of claim 8, wherein: receive and release subassembly (92) including setting up driving gear (921) on dwang (934), driven gear (922) in meshing on driving gear (921) and set up initiative receipts and release dish (923) on driving gear (921), be provided with on driven gear (922) from the receipts and release dish (924), it is a plurality of adjust rope (91) around locating initiative receipts and release dish (923) and from the receipts and release dish (924), it is a plurality of adjust rope (91) and be used for driving two adjacent supporting roof (33) and rotate on being close to each other or the direction of keeping away from each other.
10. The utility model provides a construction method is built to quick detachable building site temporary house which characterized in that: use of a temporary housing structure in a construction site as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following:
the connecting plate (1) is connected with the plugboard (2): inserting the plugging block (21) of the plugging plate (2) into the connecting groove (11) of the connecting plate (1);
the plugboard (2) is connected with the fixed frame (32): inserting the sliding block (321) of the fixed frame (32) into the sliding groove (23) of the plugboard (2);
the fixed frame (32) is locked with the plugboard (2): the locking rod (41) is pushed to drive the locking plate (42) to be positioned at the clamping plate (22), and then the locking rod (41) is rotated to drive the locking plate (42) to be clamped with the clamping plate (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110669530.5A CN113356434B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Construction site temporary house building structure easy to disassemble and construction method thereof |
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