CN113349083A - Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area - Google Patents
Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area Download PDFInfo
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- CN113349083A CN113349083A CN202110623265.7A CN202110623265A CN113349083A CN 113349083 A CN113349083 A CN 113349083A CN 202110623265 A CN202110623265 A CN 202110623265A CN 113349083 A CN113349083 A CN 113349083A
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- water
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- rubber
- drinking
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flexible water storage capsule for livestock in a pastoral area to automatically drink water, which comprises a rubber water bag body, wherein a water inlet is formed in the upper edge of the rubber water bag body, an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the rubber water bag body, a water outlet is formed in the lower edge of the rubber water bag body, the water inlet is connected with a stainless steel valve I through a flange plate, the exhaust hole is connected with an exhaust valve, the water outlet is connected with a stainless steel valve II through a flange plate, and the stainless steel valve II is connected with a water inlet on one side of a drinking trough through a water guide pipe. The automatic water drinking flexible water storage capsule for the livestock in the pasturing area can realize that the grazing livestock can eat grass and drink water on the spot at the same time, the walking distance of the livestock is averagely saved by about 5 kilometers every day, the energy consumption is reduced, the utilization rate of the pasture is improved, and the fattening time is accelerated; the drinking water of the livestock is ensured to be clean and sanitary, and the livestock is prevented from being ill due to water source pollution; meanwhile, nutrient additives can be put into the water storage bag according to conditions, and nutrition supplement is carried out timely, so that livestock are healthier.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water storage devices, in particular to a flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in a pastoral area.
Background
Drinking water is very important for livestock, and the livestock can eat more grass after drinking water, can grab fat after eating more grass, can resist diseases after grabbing fat, and improves the quality and the quantity of the livestock. The water source for supplying drinking water to livestock on the grassland comprises well water, natural rainfall, winter snowfall and the like. The well water is clean and cool, and the livestock is easy to quench thirst when drinking the well water. If the well water contains alkalinity, the body temperature of the livestock can be kept in winter. However, the underground geological structure of the grassland area is complex, the underground geological structure needs to be reinforced for many times when meeting sandy soil layers, the working difficulty is higher when meeting rock layers, the average depth of each well is about 120 meters, the construction cost is high, and a lot of herdsmen cannot afford the underground geological structure. Natural rainfall is also a good water source for livestock, but most of grassland pastoral areas belong to arid and semi-arid areas, the ecological environment is fragile, the response to rainfall change is extremely sensitive, and the dependence on water conditions is high. The drought disaster is a main meteorological disaster of animal husbandry in grassland and pastoral areas, and has high occurrence frequency, long duration time and large spread range, thereby having serious influence on social economy in the pastoral areas. Taking inner Mongolia as an example, according to statistics of historical data of drought disasters, the frequency of occurrence of the drought disasters in the inner Mongolia area is as high as 65.8%. The area of the drought disaster suffered by the average year reaches 2459 km2The ratio of the area of the grassland available in the area is as high as 39.47 percent, and the average death rate of the livestock in dry years is 4.7 percent. Animal husbandry is always an economic support industry in inner Mongolia areas, and frequent occurrence of drought causes serious influence on animal husbandry production in pastoral areas. In addition, if the body of waterAfter being trampled and polluted by livestock, the livestock is easy to cause various infectious diseases. Although the snowfall can be used in winter, the livestock eating the snow is easy to catch cold at the abdomen and easily fall lambs.
In addition, in the traditional grazing mode, the grazing time is basically from the beginning of 5 months to the end of 10 months. Flocks of sheep usually eat during the morning and afternoon, and drink at the noon and evening drinking water point. Thus, the flock will go back and forth twice a day, and the total distance of travel will be approximately 8-10 km. According to the technical scheme that 1 sheep consumes 3000g of grass and 2000-. However, if the excursion path is reduced, the weight gain of the forage into the animal is increased.
The water intake of various livestock is related to the weather of cold and warm, the length of the day and night, the drinking interval, the dryness and the wetness of the eating grass and the like. Generally, cattle and horses need to drink once a day in spring and summer, 60 jin each time; every other day in autumn and winter, 70 jin each time; sheep need to drink 5 jin each time every day in spring and summer, and 5-6 jin each time every other day in autumn and winter. The drinking time of each livestock is 3 minutes and 10 seconds for each horse cattle, 1 minute and 10 seconds for big sheep and 40 to 60 seconds for lambs.
Therefore, it is very important to find a reliable drinking water storage device for livestock. At present, various livestock drinking devices are available, but most of the livestock drinking devices need to be connected with well water as a water source, the service life is short, and some livestock drinking devices need to use electricity, so that the livestock drinking devices are suitable for farms or places with well water, and are inconvenient to popularize in a large range.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the invention provides a flexible water storage capsule for livestock to automatically drink water in a pastoral area, which can overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the flexible water storage capsule comprises a rubber water bag body, wherein a water inlet is formed in the upper edge of the rubber water bag body, exhaust holes are formed in the top of the rubber water bag body, a water outlet is formed in the lower edge of the rubber water bag body, the water inlet is connected with a stainless steel valve I through a flange plate, the exhaust holes are connected with exhaust valves, the water outlet is connected with a stainless steel valve II through a flange plate, and the stainless steel valve II is connected with a water inlet on one side of a drinking trough through a water diversion pipe.
Preferably, the number of the rubber water bag bodies is two or more, and two adjacent rubber water bag bodies are connected in series.
Preferably, the rubber water bag body is square or strip-shaped.
Preferably, the width of the rubber water bag body is 0.75-9m, and the length of the rubber water bag body is 0.75-11 m.
Preferably, the width of the rubber water bag body is 1.5m, and the length of the rubber water bag body is 3-30 m.
Preferably, the drinking trough is in the shape of an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid.
Preferably, the height of the drinking trough is 30cm, the width of the lower bottom of the drinking trough is 15cm, and the width of the upper bottom of the drinking trough is 30-40 cm.
Preferably, a flexible rubber material is laid in the drinking trough.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rubber water bag body of the flexible water storage capsule for livestock in the pastoral area to automatically drink water is made of light materials, can be folded and placed, is convenient to transport and use, can be exposed or hidden for use, and has the service life of more than 25 years after being exposed for use, so that the cost is saved; the automatic water drinking flexible water storage capsule for the livestock in the pasturing area is connected with the drinking trough, so that the livestock can be pastured on site and can eat grass and drink water simultaneously, the walking distance of the livestock can be saved by about 5 kilometers per day on average, the energy consumption is reduced, the utilization rate of pasture is improved, and the fattening time is shortened; the drinking water of the livestock is ensured to be clean and sanitary, and the livestock is prevented from being ill due to water source pollution; meanwhile, the nutrient additive can be put into the water storage bag (namely the rubber water bag body) according to the condition, and the nutrient supplement is carried out timely, so that the livestock is healthier.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in a pasturing area according to an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure: 1. the rubber water bag comprises a rubber water bag body, 2 parts of a water inlet, 3 parts of an exhaust hole, 4 parts of a water outlet, 5 parts of stainless steel valves I and 6, an exhaust valve, 7 parts of stainless steel valves II and 8 and a drinking trough.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral areas to drink water automatically according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a rubber water bag body 1, wherein a water inlet 2 is arranged at the upper edge of the rubber water bag body 1, an exhaust hole 3 is arranged at the top of the rubber water bag body 1, a water outlet (which can also be used as a connecting hole) 4 is arranged at the lower edge of the rubber water bag body 1, the water inlet 2 is connected with a first stainless steel valve 5 through a flange, the exhaust hole 3 is connected with an exhaust valve 6, the water outlet 4 is connected with a second stainless steel valve 7 through a flange, the second stainless steel valve 7 is connected with a water inlet at one side of a drinking trough 8 through a water conduit, and the rubber water bag body 1 is square or strip-shaped. The width of the square rubber water bag body is 0.75-9m, and the length is 0.75-11 m. The strip-shaped rubber water bag body is 1.5m wide and 3-30m long.
In one embodiment, each rubber water bag body is formed by compacting and sealing two pieces of 3.7m by 5m of dipoFlex flexible rubber, and the rubber water bag body is 0.8m higher and 10 tons in capacity when filled with water.
In one embodiment, the number of the rubber water bag bodies 1 is two or more, and two adjacent rubber water bag bodies 1 are connected in series.
In a specific embodiment, the drinking trough 8 is in the shape of an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid, the height of the drinking trough 8 is 30cm, the width of the lower bottom of the drinking trough 8 is 15cm, the width of the upper bottom of the drinking trough 8 is 30-40cm, and the length and the number of the drinking troughs 8 can be changed according to the number of livestock.
In a specific embodiment, the drinking trough 8 is made of stainless steel, the inner side of the drinking trough 8 is fully covered and sealed with a DipoFlex flexible rubber material with the same surface area, a water outlet hole is formed in the flexible rubber material and connected with the water conduit, and a rubber plug with a buoy is installed on the inner side of the drinking trough 8.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the rubber water bag body of the flexible water storage capsule for automatically drinking water by livestock in the pastoral area is light in weight, can be folded and placed, is convenient to transport, is simple and convenient to use, can be exposed or hidden for use, and has the service life of more than 25 years after being exposed for use, so that the cost is saved; the automatic water drinking flexible water storage capsule for the livestock in the pasturing area is connected with the drinking trough, so that the livestock can be pastured on site and can eat grass and drink water simultaneously, the walking distance of the livestock can be saved by about 5 kilometers per day on average, the energy consumption is reduced, the utilization rate of pasture is improved, and the fattening time is shortened; the drinking water of the livestock is ensured to be clean and sanitary, and the livestock is prevented from being ill due to water source pollution; meanwhile, nutrient additives can be put into the water storage bag according to conditions, and nutrition supplement is carried out timely, so that livestock are healthier.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The flexible water storage capsule is characterized by comprising a rubber water bag body (1), wherein a water inlet (2) is formed in the upper edge of the rubber water bag body (1), exhaust holes (3) are formed in the top of the rubber water bag body (1), a water outlet (4) is formed in the lower edge of the rubber water bag body (1), the water inlet (2) is connected with a first stainless steel valve (5) through a flange plate, the exhaust holes (3) are connected with exhaust valves (6), the water outlet (4) is connected with a second stainless steel valve (7) through a flange plate, and the second stainless steel valve (7) is connected with a water inlet on one side of a drinking trough (8) through a water conduit.
2. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in pasturing area as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rubber water bag bodies (1) are two or more, and two adjacent rubber water bag bodies (1) are connected in series.
3. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in pasturing area as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rubber water bag body (1) is square or strip-shaped.
4. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in pasturing area as claimed in claim 3, wherein said rubber water bag body (1) has a width of 0.75-9m, and said rubber water bag body (1) has a length of 0.75-11 m.
5. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in pasturing area as claimed in claim 3, wherein the width of said rubber water bag body (1) is 1.5m, and the length of said rubber water bag body (1) is 3-30 m.
6. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock drinking water automatically in pasturing areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein said trough (8) is shaped as an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid.
7. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock to drink water automatically in pasturing areas as claimed in claim 6, wherein the height of said watering trough (8) is 30cm, the width of the lower bottom of said watering trough (8) is 15cm, and the width of the upper bottom of said watering trough (8) is 30-40 cm.
8. The flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein a flexible rubber material is laid in the drinking trough (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110623265.7A CN113349083A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110623265.7A CN113349083A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113349083A true CN113349083A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110623265.7A Pending CN113349083A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113349083A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB882414A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1961-11-15 | Liss Axel Lundin | Improvements in or relating to a drinking trough for animals |
| US20090199776A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Alexander Laurie Mcdermott | Disposable water container/bowl for pets |
| TWM450215U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-11 | Youngtico Co Ltd | Water dispenser for pet |
| CN202949852U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-05-29 | 程玉花 | Novel animal husbandry multifunctional water drinking machine |
| CN203723910U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-07-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Water dispenser |
| CN108967240A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-11 | 韩援 | A kind of antifreeze drinking trough of livestock and its integrated application system |
| CN210247935U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-04-07 | 赵庆华 | Poultry is with automatic drinking bowl that adds water |
| CN210292468U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-04-10 | 上海市肺科医院 | Organ transfer bag adaptable to high-altitude transportation environment |
| CN215270035U (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-12-24 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area |
-
2021
- 2021-06-04 CN CN202110623265.7A patent/CN113349083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB882414A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1961-11-15 | Liss Axel Lundin | Improvements in or relating to a drinking trough for animals |
| US20090199776A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Alexander Laurie Mcdermott | Disposable water container/bowl for pets |
| CN202949852U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-05-29 | 程玉花 | Novel animal husbandry multifunctional water drinking machine |
| TWM450215U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-11 | Youngtico Co Ltd | Water dispenser for pet |
| CN203723910U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-07-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Water dispenser |
| CN108967240A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-11 | 韩援 | A kind of antifreeze drinking trough of livestock and its integrated application system |
| CN210247935U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-04-07 | 赵庆华 | Poultry is with automatic drinking bowl that adds water |
| CN210292468U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-04-10 | 上海市肺科医院 | Organ transfer bag adaptable to high-altitude transportation environment |
| CN215270035U (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-12-24 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Automatic water-drinking flexible water storage capsule for livestock in pastoral area |
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