CN1133273A - Enamel glazing and sintering - Google Patents
Enamel glazing and sintering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1133273A CN1133273A CN 95110407 CN95110407A CN1133273A CN 1133273 A CN1133273 A CN 1133273A CN 95110407 CN95110407 CN 95110407 CN 95110407 A CN95110407 A CN 95110407A CN 1133273 A CN1133273 A CN 1133273A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sintering
- requested
- regulation
- enamel glazing
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
Abstract
The present invention relates to a new type material for building decoration and metal surface protection. The quartz, feldspar, borax and zinc oxide are used as raw materials, and ground into fine powder, mixed with water, then applied to the building surface or metal surface, dried, then fired by using blast burner or other heat source, and then it is heated to a certain temp., so that a glazed facing layer with glass gloss is formed on the above-mentioned surface. According to the different mineral formulae the various overglaze colours can be fired, and the glazed layer can be made up on the cement surface, stone surface, brick surface and metal surface, etc.. It can resist high-temp. and is water-proof, fireproof, non-toxic and low in cost.
Description
The present invention is a kind of novel building decoration and metal surface protection material.It is to be raw material with quartz, feldspar, borax, zinc oxide etc., wears into fine powder, add the water modulation after; brushing is in the building surface of required decoration or the metallic surface that needs protection; after doing, fire, after reaching certain temperature, form the glazed layer that one deck has vitreous luster with blowtorch or other thermal source.If adopt different mineral prescriptions, can burn out different glaze colors.
The key distinction of enamel glazing and sintering and pottery is: ceramic need be fired in kiln; And enamel glazing and sintering does not need to fire in kiln, can be in the local field fabrication of needs.
Enamel glazing and sintering can be produced on cement face, brick face, stone face, mortar face, earth face, the metal covering.
That enamel glazing and sintering has is high temperature resistant, waterproof, fire prevention, nontoxicly, tasteless, pollution-free, good clean, characteristics such as making is simple, in light weight, cost is low.
Current, the main raw that building decoration adopts is: wallpaper, coating, plastic-blasting, ceramic tile etc.But wallpaper is not prevented fires.Coating, plastic-blasting have the obnoxious flavour contaminate environment.The ceramic tile heaviness, transportation, that labour intensity is installed is big, time-consuming.And enamel glazing and sintering can overcome these shortcomings effectively, because all being mineralogical composition, enamel glazing and sintering forms, so, do not pollute the environment.Simultaneously, owing to enamel glazing and sintering is just brushed very thin one deck glaze in the place that needs are decorated, thus when construction, only use transportation and carrying powdered frit, and need not transport and carry the ceramic tile of heaviness, and alleviated labour intensity, reduced cost.
The manufacturing of ceramic tile is after blank is coated with glaze, putting into kiln fires, so most of fuel all has been used in to be fired on the blank, a large amount of energy have been wasted, make ceramic tile simultaneously and need take a large amount of soils, the State owned land resource of having a large population and a few land at us is valuable especially, so must reduce appropriation of land as far as possible.Therefore enamel glazing and sintering does not need blank, can save the soil, simultaneously since enamel glazing and sintering only with firing very thin glazed layer, so save energy in large quantities.
Simultaneously, enamel glazing and sintering also can be used in the surfacecti proteon of metallic substance.The corrosion of metallic substance causes waste in large quantities every year, with enamel glazing and sintering metallic substance is carried out surfacecti proteon, intensity height, weather resistance are strong, easy construction, repair well, cost is low.Such as, if the antirust employing enamel glazing and sintering of railway steel bridge can increase the service life, improve construction speed, reduce maintenance cost.
Because enamel glazing and sintering is to fire the fluid-tight glazed layer of one deck on basal plane, therefore can be used as water-proof material and use, make rigid waterproof layer.
Therefore, use enamel glazing and sintering to have very high economic benefit and social benefit.
Claims (7)
1. the present invention is a kind of novel building decoration and metal surface protection material.It is characterized in that with quartz, feldspar, borax, zinc oxide etc. be raw material, wear into fine powder, add water modulation after; brushing is in the building surface of required decoration or the metallic surface that needs protection; after doing, fire, after reaching certain temperature, form the glazed layer that one deck has vitreous luster with blowtorch or other thermal source.
2. 1 regulation as requested is characterized in that can burning out different glaze colors if adopt different mineral prescriptions.
3. 1 and 2 regulation as requested is characterized in that enamel glazing and sintering does not need firing, can be in the local field fabrication of needs.
4. 1 and 2 and 3 regulation as requested is characterized in that enamel glazing and sintering can be used as the protecting metallic surface material.
5. 1 regulation as requested, enamel glazing and sintering can be produced on cement face, brick face, stone face, mortar face, earth face, the metal covering.
6. 1 regulation as requested, enamel glazing and sintering can be used as water-proof material.
7. 1 regulation as requested, that enamel glazing and sintering has is high temperature resistant, waterproof, fire prevention, nontoxicly, tasteless, pollution-free, good clean, characteristics such as making is simple, in light weight, cost is low.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95110407 CN1133273A (en) | 1995-04-10 | 1995-04-10 | Enamel glazing and sintering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95110407 CN1133273A (en) | 1995-04-10 | 1995-04-10 | Enamel glazing and sintering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1133273A true CN1133273A (en) | 1996-10-16 |
Family
ID=5077797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95110407 Pending CN1133273A (en) | 1995-04-10 | 1995-04-10 | Enamel glazing and sintering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1133273A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102584344A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 星谊精密陶瓷科技（昆山）有限公司 | Water seepage prevention ground coat and preparation method thereof |
| CN104130010A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-11-05 | 南京倍立达新材料系统工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method of GRC decorative building material with colorful coverglaze |
| CN108726882A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-02 | 辽宁科技大学 | The preventing hydration coating and its preparation and application of thermal storage electric boiler magnesium grey iron block |
-
1995
- 1995-04-10 CN CN 95110407 patent/CN1133273A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102584344A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 星谊精密陶瓷科技（昆山）有限公司 | Water seepage prevention ground coat and preparation method thereof |
| CN104130010A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-11-05 | 南京倍立达新材料系统工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method of GRC decorative building material with colorful coverglaze |
| CN104130010B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-01-20 | 南京倍立达新材料系统工程股份有限公司 | A kind of method preparing colorful cover-coat enamel GRC decorative building material |
| CN108726882A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-02 | 辽宁科技大学 | The preventing hydration coating and its preparation and application of thermal storage electric boiler magnesium grey iron block |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |