CN113324250A

CN113324250A - Cremator clearance terminal that environmental protection was used

Info

Publication number: CN113324250A
Application number: CN202110607434.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张书锋; 韩娜; 张乐乐; 高杰; 王坤朋
Original assignee: Henan Zhichang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zhichang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2021-08-31

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly cremator cleaning terminal, which comprises a base; the conveying mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a driven shaft, a conveying belt, a driving shaft and a motor, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the driven shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the fixed frame, the two ends of the driven shaft penetrate through the side wall of the fixed frame and extend to the outside of the fixed frame, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame and one end, far away from the driven shaft, of the fixed frame, the two ends of the driving shaft penetrate through the side wall of the fixed frame and extend to the outside of the fixed frame, and the motor is fixedly mounted at one end, extending to the outside of the fixed frame, of the driving shaft.

Description

Cremator clearance terminal that environmental protection was used

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cremator cleaning equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly cremator cleaning terminal.

Background

The cremator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used in the aspects of medical and domestic waste and harmless treatment of animals, and the principle of the cremator is to burn and carbonize objects to be treated at high temperature by utilizing the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection, and the incinerator has great application value in the aspects of harmless treatment of animal carcasses suffering from diseases and treatment of medical waste and toxic and harmful solid waste.

However, there are some disadvantages in the conventional using process, such as:

the cremator is carrying out waste incineration or when animal innocent treatment, a large amount of ash dusts of burning appear, when arranging the ash through the manual work, scald very easily, unsatisfied user demand to this problem is solved to the cremator clearance terminal of proposing an environmental protection usefulness.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly cremator cleaning terminal to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: comprises a base; the conveying mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a driven shaft, a conveying belt, a driving shaft and a motor, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the driven shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the fixing frame, the two ends of the driven shaft penetrate through the side wall of the fixing frame and extend to the outside of the fixing frame, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the driven shaft, of the inner wall of the fixing frame, the two ends of the driving shaft penetrate through the side wall of the fixing frame and extend to the outside of the fixing frame, the motor is fixedly mounted at one end, extending to the outside of the fixing frame, of the driving shaft, and the conveying belt is arranged between the driven shaft and the driving shaft; the device comprises a fixed frame, a cremator, a valve and a discharging pipe, wherein the cremator is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed frame, the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cremator, the bottom of the discharging pipe penetrates through the top of the fixed frame and extends into the fixed frame, and the valve is fixedly arranged in the discharging pipe; the edge of one end of the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with the knocking mechanism through a support; the knocking mechanism and one end of the driven shaft extending to the outside of the fixed frame are fixedly provided with a transmission belt; the collecting box is fixedly arranged on one side of the base; and the control module is electrically connected with the valve and the motor.

Wherein the knocking mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a sliding plate, a spring, a knocking hammer, a fixed shaft and a cam, a mounting frame is fixedly welded at one end edge of the top surface of the fixing frame through a bracket, a knocking hammer is movably inserted at one side of the mounting frame adjacent to the cremator, a sliding plate is fixedly welded at one end of the knocking hammer positioned in the mounting frame, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame and positioned at one side of the sliding plate, one end of the fixed shaft penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame and extends to the outside of the mounting frame, a cam is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft and positioned in the mounting frame, the fixing shaft extends to one end outside the mounting frame and is fixedly mounted with the transmission belt, springs are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding plate and located at two ends of the knocking hammer, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the mounting frame.

The two ends of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks.

The edge of one end of the base is fixedly provided with a blanking plate through an installation frame, and two sides of the blanking plate are fixedly provided with baffles.

The conveying belt is arranged on the conveying belt, one end, adjacent to the conveying belt, of the blanking plate is in contact with the conveying belt, and a rubber pad is connected to one end, adjacent to the conveying belt, of the blanking plate in an adhesive mode.

The two ends of the collecting box are fixedly provided with first magnets, and the side wall of the base is fixedly provided with second magnets matched with the first magnets.

The utility model discloses a heat exchanger, including fixed frame, conveyer belt, heat exchange tube, support, liquid storage box, liquid pump, heat exchange tube, liquid inlet pipe, the lateral wall of fixed frame is located fixed mounting between the conveyer belt and has cooled down the mechanism, it has the liquid storage box to cool down the mechanism to include liquid storage box, water pump, heat exchange tube and liquid inlet pipe, the lateral wall of fixed frame is located the defeated activity of sending between the area and pegs graft and have the liquid storage box, the liquid storage box is located the fixed grafting of the outside one end of fixed frame and has the heat exchange tube, the inside fixed.

The heat exchange tube adopts a snakelike structure, a placing frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame and one side, far away from the liquid storage box, of the fixing frame, and the placing frame is movably connected with the heat exchange tube in an inserting mode.

The control module is electrically connected with a power supply module, and the power supply module provides power for the whole system.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. after the cremator burns and finishes, drive the driving shaft through the motor and rotate, the driving shaft drives the driven shaft through the conveyer belt and rotates, then starts the valve through control module for the valve is opened, makes the inside dust of cremator drop on the surface of conveyer belt through the unloading pipe, gets into the inside of collecting the box through the lower feed plate dust, can discharge the inside dust of cremator, thereby avoids artifical the back of arranging to cause the problem emergence of scalding and asking.

2. The driven shaft drives the fixed axle through the drive belt at the pivoted in-process and rotates, the fixed axle drives the cam and rotates, the cam can promote the sliding plate to remove to the direction of being close to cremator rotating the in-process, the extrusion spring, the sliding plate drives simultaneously and beats the hammer and remove to the cremator direction, make and beat hammer striking cremator other shape-changing materials, can only avoid the cremator to block up and a series of problems that lead to at the in-process of arranging the ash, can also avoid the problem that the inside dust of cremator is attached to the inner wall surface, realize beating the clearance cleanness, the inside effect of burning of effectual improvement cremator, simultaneously with a driving source of conveying mechanism sharing, can effectual saving energy.

3. Can insert the inside of fixed frame with cooling mechanism, make the heat exchange tube insert the inside of placing the frame, it places at stability to improve cooling mechanism, then can import the inside of liquid storage box with the frozen water through the feed liquor pipe, when the valve is opened, control module starts the water pump, the water pump is with the inside of the inside frozen water suction heat exchange tube of liquid storage box, carry out the heat exchange with fixed frame inside, then flow back to the inside of liquid storage box from the other end again, the inside frozen water circulation of liquid storage box flows, can reduce the temperature of fixed frame inside and dust, can improve the life of the inside spare part of fixed frame, and cool down the dust, further avoid the staff problem of being scalded when handling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the delivery mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the striking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a fixing frame; 22. a driven shaft; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. A drive shaft; 25. an electric motor; 3. a transmission belt; 4. a knocking mechanism; 41. installing a frame; 42. a sliding plate; 43. a spring; 44. knocking hammers; 45. a fixed shaft; 46. a cam; 5. a cremator; 6. a discharging pipe; 7. a blanking plate; 8. a collection box; 9. a cooling mechanism; 91. a liquid storage box; 92. a water pump; 93. a heat exchange pipe; 94. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a control module; 11. and a power supply module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly cremator cleaning terminal comprises a base 1; conveying mechanism 2, conveying mechanism 2 includes fixed frame 21, driven shaft 22, conveyer belt 23, driving shaft 24 and motor 25, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has fixed frame 21, it is connected with driven shaft 22 to rotate between the inner wall of fixed frame 21, the both ends of driven shaft 22 all run through the lateral wall of fixed frame 21 and extend to the outside of fixed frame 21, the inner wall of fixed frame 21 rotates and is connected with driving shaft 24 in the one end of keeping away from driven shaft 22, the both ends of driving shaft 24 all run through the lateral wall of fixed frame 21 and extend to the outside of fixed frame 21, the one end fixed mounting that driving shaft 24 extends to the outside of fixed frame 21 has motor 25, be provided with conveyer belt 23 between driven shaft 22 and the driving shaft 24; the cremator 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixing frame 21, the discharging pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cremator 5, the bottom of the discharging pipe 6 penetrates through the top of the fixing frame 21 and extends into the fixing frame 21, and a valve is fixedly installed in the discharging pipe 6; the knocking mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at one end edge of the top surface of the base 1 through a support, the knocking mechanism 4 comprises an installation frame 41, a sliding plate 42, a spring 43, a knocking hammer 44, a fixed shaft 45 and a cam 46, the installation frame 41 is fixedly welded at one end edge of the top surface of the fixed frame 21 through the support, the knocking hammer 44 is movably inserted into one side, adjacent to the cremator 5, of the installation frame 41, the sliding plate 42 is fixedly welded at one end, located inside the installation frame 41, of the knocking hammer 44, the fixed shaft 45 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the installation frame 41 and located on one side of the sliding plate 42, one end of the fixed shaft 45 penetrates through the side wall of the installation frame 41 and extends to the outside of the installation frame 41, the cam 46 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed shaft 45 and located inside the installation frame 41, and one end, extending to the outside of the installation frame 41, of the fixed shaft 45 is fixedly installed with the transmission belt 3, springs 43 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the side wall of the sliding plate 42, which are located on the knocking hammer 44, the other ends of the springs 43 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, limit blocks are fixedly mounted on both ends of the sliding plate 42, and limit grooves matched with the limit blocks are formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, so that the problem that the sliding plate 42 is deviated in the moving process is avoided; the driving belt 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the knocking mechanism 4 and the driven shaft 22, which extend to the outside of the fixed frame 21; the collecting box 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, the blanking plate 7 is fixedly installed at the edge of one end of the base 1 through an installation frame, baffles are fixedly installed on two sides of the blanking plate 7, one end, adjacent to the conveying belt 23, of the blanking plate 7 is in contact with the conveying belt 23, dust attached to the surface of the conveying belt 23 can be scraped, and a rubber pad is connected to one end, adjacent to the conveying belt 23, of the blanking plate 7 in an adhesion mode, so that the conveying belt 23 is prevented from being damaged in the scraping process; the control module 10, the control module 10 is electrically connected with both the valve and the motor 25, after the cremator 5 is incinerated, the motor 25 drives the driving shaft 24 to rotate, the driving shaft 24 drives the driven shaft 22 to rotate through the conveyer belt 23, then the valve is started through the control module 10, so that the valve is opened, dust in the cremator 5 falls on the surface of the conveyer belt 23 through the discharging pipe 6, the dust enters the collecting box 8 through the discharging plate 7, the dust in the cremator 5 can be discharged, the problem of scalding caused by manual discharging is avoided, the driven shaft 22 drives the fixed shaft 45 to rotate through the conveyer belt 3 in the rotating process, the fixed shaft 45 drives the cam 46 to rotate, the cam 46 can push the sliding plate 42 to move towards the direction close to the cremator 5 in the rotating process, the spring 43 is squeezed, and meanwhile, the sliding plate 42 drives the knocking hammer 44 to move towards the cremator 5, so that strike hammer 44 and strike cremator 5, not only can avoid cremator 5 to block up at the in-process of ash discharge and a series of problems that lead to, can also avoid the inside dust of cremator to adhere to the problem on inner wall surface, realize striking the clearance clean, the effect of effectual improvement cremator 5 inside burning, simultaneously with conveying mechanism 2 sharing a drive

Example two:

as a preferred scheme of the first embodiment, both ends of the collecting box 8 are fixedly provided with first magnets, and the side wall of the base 1 is fixedly provided with second magnets matched with the first magnets, so that the collecting box 8 can be limited, and the problem that the collecting box 8 is separated from the base 1 due to vibration and dust falls to the ground is avoided.

Example three:

as a preferred scheme of the first embodiment, the side wall of the fixing frame 21 and the side wall between the conveying belts 23 are fixedly provided with the cooling mechanism 9, the cooling mechanism 9 includes a liquid storage box 91, a water pump 92, a heat exchange pipe 93 and a liquid inlet pipe 94, the side wall of the fixing frame 21 and the side wall between the conveying belts 23 are movably inserted with the liquid storage box 91, one end of the liquid storage box 91 inside the fixing frame 21 is fixedly provided with a heat exchange pipe 93, one end of the heat exchange pipe 93 is fixedly provided with the water pump 92, the water pump 92 is fixedly installed with the liquid storage box 91 through a bracket, one end of the liquid storage box 91 outside the fixing frame 21 is fixedly inserted with the liquid inlet pipe 94, the water pump 92 is electrically connected with the control module 10, the heat exchange pipe 93 adopts a serpentine structure, and a placing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 21 and far away from the liquid storage box 91, and place the frame and insert with the heat exchange tube 93 activity, can insert the inside of fixed frame 21 with cooling mechanism 9, make the inside of placing the frame inserted with heat exchange tube 93, improve the stability that cooling mechanism 9 placed, then can be with the inside of frozen water input liquid storage box 91 through inlet tube 94, when the valve is opened, control module 10 starts water pump 92, water pump 92 is with the inside frozen water suction of liquid storage box 91 inside heat exchange tube 93, carry out the heat exchange with fixed frame 21 inside, then flow back to the inside of liquid storage box 91 from the other end again, the frozen water circulation of liquid storage box 91 inside flows, can reduce the temperature of the inside and dust of fixed frame 21, can improve the life of the inside spare part of fixed frame 21, and cool down the dust, further avoid the staff problem of being scalded when handling.

The working principle is as follows: when the incinerator is used, after the incinerator 5 is incinerated, the driving shaft 24 is driven to rotate by the motor 25, the driving shaft 24 drives the driven shaft 22 to rotate by the conveying belt 23, then the valve is started by the control module 10, the valve is opened, dust in the incinerator 5 falls on the surface of the conveying belt 23 through the discharging pipe 6, the dust enters the collecting box 8 through the discharging plate 7, the dust in the incinerator 5 can be discharged, the problem of scalding caused by manual discharge is avoided, the driven shaft 22 drives the fixing shaft 45 to rotate through the conveying belt 3 in the rotating process, the fixing shaft 45 drives the cam 46 to rotate, the cam 46 can push the sliding plate 42 to move towards the direction close to the incinerator 5 in the rotating process, the spring 43 is squeezed, meanwhile, the sliding plate 42 drives the knocking hammer 44 to move towards the incinerator 5, and the knocking hammer 44 impacts the incinerator 5, not only can avoid cremator 5 to block up and a series of problems that lead to at the in-process of arranging the ash, can also avoid the inside dust of cremator to adhere to the problem on inner wall surface, realize beating the clearance clean, the effectual effect that improves 5 inside burns of cremator, simultaneously with a driving source of conveying mechanism 2 sharing, can effectual energy saving.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an cremator clearance terminal that environmental protection was used which characterized in that includes:

a base (1);

the conveying mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a driven shaft (22), a conveying belt (23), a driving shaft (24) and a motor (25), a fixed frame (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a driven shaft (22) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the fixed frame (21), both ends of the driven shaft (22) penetrate through the side wall of the fixed frame (21) and extend to the outside of the fixed frame (21), one end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (21) far away from the driven shaft (22) is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (24), both ends of the driving shaft (24) penetrate through the side wall of the fixed frame (21) and extend to the outside of the fixed frame (21), one end of the driving shaft (24) extending to the outside of the fixed frame (21) is fixedly provided with a motor (25), a conveying belt (23) is arranged between the driven shaft (22) and the driving shaft (24);

the device comprises a cremator (5), wherein the cremator (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of a fixed frame (21), a discharging pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cremator (5), the bottom of the discharging pipe (6) penetrates through the top of the fixed frame (21) and extends into the fixed frame (21), and a valve is fixedly installed in the discharging pipe (6);

the edge of one end of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with the knocking mechanism (4) through a support;

the knocking mechanism (4) and one end of the driven shaft (22) extending to the outside of the fixed frame (21) are fixedly provided with the transmission belt (3);

the collecting box (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1);

the control module (10), control module (10) and valve and motor (25) all electric connection.

2. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the knocking mechanism (4) comprises an installation frame (41), a sliding plate (42), a spring (43), a knocking hammer (44), a fixed shaft (45) and a cam (46), wherein the installation frame (41) is fixedly welded at one end edge of the top surface of the fixed frame (21) through a support, the knocking hammer (44) is movably inserted into one side, adjacent to the cremation furnace (5), of the installation frame (41), the sliding plate (42) is fixedly welded at one end, located inside the installation frame (41), of the knocking hammer (44), one side, located between the inner wall of the installation frame (41) and located on the sliding plate (42), of the installation frame (41) is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft (45), one end of the fixed shaft (45) penetrates through the side wall of the installation frame (41) and extends to the outside of the installation frame (41), the cam (46) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed shaft (45) and located inside the installation frame (41), one end, extending to the outside of the installation frame (41), of the fixed shaft (45) and the transmission belt (3) are fixedly installed And springs (43) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate (42) and positioned on the knocking hammer (44), and the other ends of the springs (43) are fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the mounting frame (41).

3. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the sliding plate (42) are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the inner wall of the mounting frame (41) is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks.

4. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 1, wherein: flitch (7) down are fixed to be installed through the mounting bracket in the one end edge of base (1), and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of flitch (7) has the baffle down.

5. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 4, wherein: one end, adjacent to the conveying belt (23), of the blanking plate (7) is in contact with the conveying belt (23), and a rubber pad is bonded to one end, adjacent to the conveying belt (23), of the blanking plate (7).

6. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the both ends of collecting box (8) are all fixed mounting have first magnet, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of base (1) has the second magnet with first magnet looks adaptation.

7. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cooling device, including fixed frame (21), the lateral wall of fixed frame (21) and be located fixed mounting between conveyer belt (23) and have cooling mechanism (9), cooling mechanism (9) are including stock solution box (91), water pump (92), heat exchange tube (93) and feed liquor pipe (94), the lateral wall of fixed frame (21) is located the activity of pegging graft between conveyer belt (23) and is had stock solution box (91), the one end fixed mounting that stock solution box (91) are located fixed frame (21) inside has heat exchange tube (93), the inside fixed mounting in one end of heat exchange tube (93) has water pump (92), water pump (92) are through support and stock solution box (91) fixed mounting, stock solution box (91) are located fixed pegging graft of the outside one end of fixed frame (21) and are had feed liquor pipe (94), water pump (92) and control module (10) electric connection.

8. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 7, wherein: the heat exchange tube (93) adopts a snake-shaped structure, a placing frame is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the liquid storage box (91), of the inner wall of the fixing frame (21), and the placing frame is movably connected with the heat exchange tube (93) in an inserting mode.

9. An environmentally friendly cremator cleaning terminal in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the control module (10) is electrically connected with a power supply module (11), and the power supply module (11) provides power for the whole system.