CN113322651B

CN113322651B - Fabric dust suction device for textile processing

Info

Publication number: CN113322651B
Application number: CN202110586254.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许凤仙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shaodong Jiaoxiuyuan Textile Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-27
Also published as: CN113322651A

Abstract

The invention provides a fabric dust collection device for textile processing, which comprises a supporting frame for supporting dust collection equipment, supporting legs for supporting the supporting frame, a curved dust collection mechanism for conveying and removing dust from fabric and a traction dust collection mechanism for drawing the fabric, wherein the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame, the curved dust collection mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and the traction dust collection mechanism is arranged on the curved dust collection mechanism. This surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing is poor according to the dust removal wind-force penetrability that current surface fabric exists, and the dust is difficult to flee from the problem of surface fabric, designs two-way wind-force curve and pulls the surface fabric, and reduce the special construction that the resistance was fleed from to the dust, thereby effectual wind-force penetrability of having solved general textile fabric dust extraction is relatively poor, fine hair blocks fleeing from of dust, and wind-force is difficult to take away the dust in the surface fabric of weaving, has influenced the problem of machining efficiency to a certain extent.

Description

Surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a fabric dust collection device for textile processing.

Background

In textile fabric's course of working, the surface of surface fabric is infected with some dusts easily, the existence of dust influences subsequent processing step easily, need clear away the dust on its surface, the clean mode of adopting at present mainly uses the brush cooperation to follow up wind suction dust, but some surface fabrics with fluff pass through the brush and are damaged easily, and fluff collapses the jam surface fabric in the surface of the surface fabric, the whole gas permeability of surface fabric is relatively poor, the dust is difficult to flee from the constraint of surface fabric, general textile fabric dust collector's wind-force penetrability is relatively poor, fluff blocks escaping of dust, wind-force is difficult to take away the dust in the textile fabric, machining efficiency has been influenced to a certain extent, so need a surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fabric dust collecting device for textile processing, which solves the problems that the common fabric dust collecting device has poor wind power penetrability, fluff blocks the escape of dust, and the wind power is difficult to take away the dust in the textile fabric, thereby affecting the processing efficiency to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing, is including the carriage that is used for supporting dust collecting equipment, the supporting leg that is used for supporting the carriage, be used for transmitting the surface fabric and clear away the curve dust removal mechanism of dust and be used for carrying out towed dust removal mechanism to the surface fabric, the fixed surface of carriage is connected with the supporting leg, curve dust removal mechanism sets up on the carriage, it sets up on curve dust removal mechanism to pull dust removal mechanism.

Preferably, curve dust removal mechanism includes motor, a plurality of rotation axis, hollow track and aspiration pump, motor fixed mounting is on the carriage, the surface of carriage is provided with the bearing of a plurality of and rotation axis one-to-one, the surface of rotation axis and the inner circle fixed connection of bearing, the output shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the fixed surface of rotation axis, hollow track has been cup jointed on the surface of rotation axis, the fixed surface of carriage installs the aspiration pump, the fixed surface of carriage is connected with the support curb plate, the fixed surface of support curb plate is connected with the suction box, the pump-out end cover of aspiration pump has first exhaust tube, the one end of first exhaust tube runs through and extends to the inside of suction box, the fixed surface of support curb plate is connected with the closure plate, the surface of closure plate and the medial surface sliding connection of hollow track, the surface of closure plate has cup jointed the second exhaust tube, the one end of second exhaust tube extends to the inside of hollow track, the other end of second exhaust tube cup joints with the surface of first exhaust tube, the inner wall fixed connection of suction box has first filter screen, the inner wall fixed wall of hollow track is connected with the support bar of hollow track.

Preferably, a plurality of crossbands of fixed surface of hollow track are connected with, the top of crossband is the curve form, adjacent two be provided with a double-layered groove between the crossband, a plurality of intercommunication groove has been seted up to the inner wall that presss from both sides the groove, each the inner wall in intercommunication groove all rotates and is connected with a bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with a plurality of wind-force blade, each the equal fixedly connected with in top of wind-force blade beats and trembles the spring, beat and tremble the spring and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with extension of wind-force blade and beat the pole.

Preferably, the surface of the suction box body is provided with a plurality of bearings, the inner ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with a shifting shaft, the surface of each shifting shaft is sleeved with a driven crawler belt, the surface of each driven crawler belt is fixedly connected with two rows of shifting rods, the shifting rods are meshed with the clamping grooves, two adjacent shifting rods are provided with a suction groove, and the suction grooves are formed in the driven crawler belts.

Preferably, the traction dust removal mechanism comprises a friction base plate and a movable friction plate, the movable friction plate is fixedly connected to the driven track, the friction base plate is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the supporting side plate, and the surface of the movable friction plate is in contact with the surface of the friction base plate.

Preferably, the friction backing plate is made of rubber, fur is adhered to the surface of the movable friction plate, which is adhered with the fur, is in contact with the surface of the friction backing plate, and the two rows of the poking rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the driven crawler as a symmetrical line.

Preferably, the two baffles are hinged to the surfaces of the two supporting side plates and are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the suction box body as a symmetrical line.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the invention, the curved dust removing mechanism is arranged, so that wind power can be staggered on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the fabric for suction, the fabric is pulled in a curved shape as much as possible, the hollowness of the fabric is enlarged, the air flow penetrability of the fabric is enhanced, internal dust is conveniently removed, meanwhile, the double sides are cleaned, and the working efficiency is obviously improved compared with the prior art.

(2) According to the invention, through arranging the beating trembler spring and the expanding beating rod, the fabric can rotate under the fabric by means of wind power, and the fabric is beaten at the concave part under the fabric, so that the air flow circulation is enhanced, and meanwhile, the fabric is comprehensively vibrated, so that the dust on the surface of the fabric can quickly escape from the surface of the fabric, and the dust on the fabric can be conveniently sucked.

(3) The traction dust removal mechanism is arranged at the same time, so that an electrostatic field can be generated near the fabric to be removed, fluff on the surface of the fabric is erected by the electrostatic field, the blocking force of the fluff of the fabric on dust is further reduced, the air current penetrability is further enhanced, the working efficiency is obviously improved, and the generation of the electrostatic can adsorb partial suspended dust to prevent the dust from falling back to the fabric again.

(4) According to the invention, the driven crawler belt is arranged, the poke rod on the driven crawler belt can press the fabric on the edge of the fabric, so that the fabric can be kept dynamic and stable, and the dust can be conveniently treated, and the suction grooves on the surface of the poke rod are close to the fabric and are always staggered with the clamping grooves, so that the fabric is pulled and shaken by bidirectional wind power as much as possible, and the dust removal effect is enhanced.

(5) According to the invention, the special structure that the fabric is pulled by a bidirectional wind curve and the dust escape resistance is reduced is designed according to the problems of poor penetrability of dust removal wind power and difficulty in dust escape of the existing fabric, so that the problems that the common fabric dust removal device is poor in wind power penetrability, fluff blocks dust escape, wind power is difficult to take away dust in the fabric and processing efficiency is influenced to a certain extent are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the hollow track configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a passive track configuration of the present invention;

figure 5 is a side view of the passive track structure of the present invention.

The device comprises a supporting frame 1, supporting legs 2, a curved dust removing mechanism 3, a motor 31, a 32 rotating shaft, a hollow crawler 33, a 34 air pump, a supporting side plate 35, a 36 suction box body, a first air suction pipe 37, a 38 blocking plate 39, a second air suction pipe 39, a first filter screen 310, a hollow supporting strip 311, a second filter screen 312, a cross bar 313, a 314 clamping groove, a 315 communicating groove, a 316 rotating rod 317, a wind power blade 318 beating shaking spring 318, an 319 expanding beating rod 319, a 320 stirring shaft 321 driven crawler belt 322, a 323 suction groove, a 4 traction dust removing mechanism, a 41 friction backing plate, a 42 movable friction plate and a 5 baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fabric dust collecting device for textile processing, including a supporting frame 1 for supporting a dust removing device, supporting legs 2 for supporting the supporting frame 1, a curved dust removing mechanism 3 for conveying and removing dust from a fabric, and a traction dust removing mechanism 4 for drawing the fabric, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame 1, the curved dust removing mechanism 3 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, and the traction dust removing mechanism 4 is disposed on the curved dust removing mechanism 3.

The curve dust removing mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a plurality of rotating shafts 32, a hollow crawler 33 and an air suction pump 34, the motor 31 is fixedly installed on a supporting frame 1, a plurality of bearings which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating shafts 32 are arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 1, the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the bearings, an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 32 through a coupler, the hollow crawler 33 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 32, the air suction pump 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting frame 1, a supporting side plate 35 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting frame 1, a suction box 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting side plate 35, a first air suction pipe 37 is sleeved at the air suction end of the air suction pump 34, one end of the first air suction pipe 37 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the suction box 36, a blocking plate 38 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting side plate 35, the surface of the blocking plate 38 is slidably connected with the inner side face of the hollow crawler 33, a second air suction pipe 39 is sleeved on the surface of the blocking plate 38, one end of the second air suction pipe 39 extends to the inside of the hollow crawler 33, the other end of the hollow crawler 39 is sleeved with the surface of the first air suction pipe 37, a filter screen 311 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow crawler 36, and a support bar 310, and a plurality of the hollow crawler 33, and a support bar 311 are fixedly connected with the hollow filter net 310, and a plurality of the hollow crawler 33, and a plurality of the hollow filter net 311 are fixedly connected with the hollow crawler 33.

The surface of the hollow crawler 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross bars 313, the tops of the cross bars 313 are in a curve shape, a clamping groove 314 is arranged between every two adjacent cross bars 313, a plurality of communicating grooves 315 are formed in the inner wall of the clamping groove 314, the inner wall of each communicating groove 315 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 316, the surface of each rotating rod 316 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind power blades 317, the top end of each wind power blade 317 is fixedly connected with a beating and shaking spring 318, one end, far away from the wind power blades 317, of each beating and shaking spring 318 is fixedly connected with an extended beating rod 319, the surface of the suction box body 36 is provided with a plurality of bearings, inner rings of the bearings are fixedly connected with a shifting shaft 320, the surface of the shifting shaft 320 is sleeved with a driven crawler 321, the surface of the driven crawler 321 is fixedly connected with two rows of shifting rods 322, the shifting rods 322 are meshed with the clamping grooves 314, a suction groove 323 is arranged between every two adjacent shifting rods 322, and the suction groove 323 is arranged on the driven crawler 321.

The traction dust removal mechanism 4 comprises a friction backing plate 41 and a movable friction plate 42, the movable friction plate 42 is fixedly connected to the driven crawler belt 321, the friction backing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the supporting side plate 35, the surface of the movable friction plate 42 is in contact with the surface of the friction backing plate 41, the friction backing plate 41 is made of rubber, fur is adhered to the surface of the movable friction plate 42, one surface of the movable friction plate 42, which is adhered with the fur, is in contact with the surface of the friction backing plate 41, the two rows of poking rods 322 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the driven crawler belt 321 as a symmetry line, the surfaces of the two supporting side plates 35 are hinged with two baffle plates 5, and the two baffle plates 5 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the suction box 36 as a symmetry line.

When the fabric dust collector is used, a power supply is connected, the motor 31 and the air suction pump 34 are started, the motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 drives the core crawler 33 to rotate, the air suction pump 34 respectively sucks wind power inside the suction box 36 and the hollow crawler 33 through the first air suction pipe 37 and the second air suction pipe 39, a fabric to be dedusted is placed on the hollow crawler 33, two sides of the fabric are clamped by the poking rod 322 and the clamping groove 314 when the fabric enters the bottom of the suction box 36, the upper side and the lower side of the fabric are respectively close to the clamping groove 314 and the suction groove 323, the suction groove 323 and the clamping groove 314 are staggered to suck two side faces of the fabric through the wind power, the fabric is pulled and stretched, a surface gap is increased, meanwhile, the rotating movable friction plate 42 and the friction backing plate 41 rub against each other to generate an electrostatic field near the fabric dust removal, fluff on the surface of the fabric is raised, the gap is opened, resistance to the dust is reduced, the wind power flowing through the inside of the communicating groove 315 can drive the wind power blade 317 to rotate, the wind blade 317, the rotating swinging spring 318, the swinging expanding swinging rod 318, and the bottom of the swinging spring 319 is accelerated, and the fabric escapes from the upper side of the lower side of the upper side after the fabric.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing, is including carriage (1) that is used for supporting dust collecting equipment, supporting leg (2) that are used for supporting carriage (1), curve dust removal mechanism (3) that are used for transmitting and cleaing away the dust to the surface fabric and be used for drawing dust removal mechanism (4) to the surface fabric, its characterized in that: the surface of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), the curve dust removing mechanism (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the traction dust removing mechanism (4) is arranged on the curve dust removing mechanism (3);

the curve dust removing mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a plurality of rotating shafts (32), hollow tracks (33) and an air suction pump (34), the motor (31) is fixedly installed on a supporting frame (1), the surfaces of the supporting frame (1) are provided with a plurality of bearings which correspond to the rotating shafts (32) one by one, the surfaces of the rotating shafts (32) are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the bearings, the output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the rotating shafts (32) through a coupler, the hollow tracks (33) are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating shafts (32), the air suction pump (34) is installed on the surfaces of the supporting frame (1), the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with supporting side plates (35), the surfaces of the supporting side plates (35) are fixedly connected with a suction box body (36), the air suction end of the air suction pump (34) is sleeved with a first air suction pipe (37), one end of the first air suction pipe (37) penetrates through and extends into the suction box body (36), the surfaces of the supporting side plates (35) are fixedly connected with a sealing plate (38), one end of the sealing plate (38) is connected with the inner side surface of the second air suction pipe (39), and the second air suction pipe (39) extends to the inner side surface of the hollow track, the other end of the second suction pipe (39) is sleeved with the surface of the first suction pipe (37), the inner wall of the suction box body (36) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (310), the inner wall of the hollow crawler belt (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hollow support bars (311), the inner wall of each hollow support bar (311) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (312), the surface of the hollow crawler belt (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross bars (313), the top of each cross bar (313) is in a curve shape, two adjacent cross bars (313) are provided with a clamping groove (314), the inner wall of each clamping groove (314) is provided with a plurality of communicating grooves (315), each communicating groove (315) is connected with a rotary rod (316) in a rotating mode, the surface of the rotary rod (316) is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind power blades (317), each shaking spring (318) is fixedly connected with the top end of each wind power blade (317), the shaking spring (318) is connected with an expansion beating rod (319) in a mode, the surface of the suction box body (36) is provided with a plurality of wind power blades (317), and the surface of the inner ring (321) is connected with a passive crawler belt (321), and the inner ring (321) is connected with a plurality of the passive track stirring rod (321), the poke rod (322) is meshed with the clamping groove (314), a suction groove (323) is arranged between every two adjacent poke rods (322), and the suction groove (323) is formed in the driven crawler belt (321);

traction dust removal mechanism (4) are including friction backing plate (41) and activity friction plate (42), activity friction plate (42) fixed connection is on passive track (321), the medial surface fixedly connected with friction backing plate (41) of support curb plate (35), the surface of activity friction plate (42) and the surface contact of friction backing plate (41), the material of friction backing plate (41) is rubber, the surface of activity friction plate (42) is stained with the fur, the one side that activity friction plate (42) is stained with the fur is used and is with the surface contact of friction backing plate (41), two rows poker rod (322) are the symmetric distribution as the symmetry line with the central line on passive track (321) surface.

2. A fabric dust extraction apparatus for textile processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the two supporting side plates (35) is hinged with two baffle plates (5), and the two baffle plates (5) are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the suction box body (36) as a symmetrical line.