Fabric dust suction device for textile processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a fabric dust collection device for textile processing.
Background
In textile fabric's course of working, the surface of surface fabric is infected with some dusts easily, subsequent processing step is influenced easily in the existence of dust, need clear away the dust on its surface, the clean mode of adopting at present mainly uses the brush cooperation to follow wind-force suction dust, but some surface fabrics with the fluff pass through the brush and are damaged easily, and the fluff collapses at the surface of fabric and blocks up the surface fabric, the whole gas permeability of surface fabric is relatively poor, the constraint of surface fabric is difficult to flee from to the dust, general textile fabric dust collector's wind-force penetrability is relatively poor, the fluff blocks escaping of dust, wind-force is difficult to take away the dust in the textile fabric, machining efficiency has been influenced to a certain extent, so need a surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fabric dust collecting device for textile processing, which solves the problems that the common fabric dust collecting device has poor wind power penetrability, fluff blocks the escape of dust, and the wind power is difficult to take away the dust in the textile fabric, thereby affecting the processing efficiency to a certain extent.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surface fabric dust extraction for textile processing, is including the carriage that is used for supporting dust collecting equipment, the supporting leg that is used for supporting the carriage, be used for transmitting the surface fabric and clear away the curve dust removal mechanism of dust and be used for carrying out towed dust removal mechanism to the surface fabric, the fixed surface of carriage is connected with the supporting leg, curve dust removal mechanism sets up on the carriage, it sets up on curve dust removal mechanism to pull dust removal mechanism.
Preferably, the curve dust removing mechanism comprises a motor, a plurality of rotating shafts, a hollow crawler and an air pump, the motor is fixedly mounted on a support frame, the surface of the support frame is provided with a plurality of bearings which correspond to the rotating shafts one by one, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the bearings, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft through a coupler, the hollow crawler is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the air pump is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame, a support side plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the support frame, a suction box body is fixedly connected with the surface of the support side plate, a first air pumping pipe is sleeved at an air pumping end of the air pump, one end of the first air pumping pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the suction box body, a blocking plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the support side plate, and the surface of the blocking plate is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the hollow crawler, the surface of shutoff board has cup jointed the second exhaust tube, the one end of second exhaust tube extends to the inside of hollow track, the other end of second exhaust tube cup joints with the surface of first exhaust tube, the first filter screen of inner wall fixedly connected with of suction box, the hollow support bar of a plurality of inner wall fixedly connected with of hollow track, the inner wall fixedly connected with second filter screen of hollow support bar.
Preferably, a plurality of crossbands of fixed surface of hollow track are connected with, the top of crossband is the curve form, adjacent two be provided with a double-layered groove between the crossband, a plurality of intercommunication groove has been seted up to the inner wall that presss from both sides the groove, each the inner wall in intercommunication groove all rotates and is connected with a bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with a plurality of wind-force blade, each the equal fixedly connected with in top of wind-force blade beats and trembles the spring, beat and tremble the spring and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with extension of wind-force blade and beat the pole.
Preferably, the surface of the suction box body is provided with a plurality of bearings, the inner ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with a shifting shaft, the surface of each shifting shaft is sleeved with a driven crawler belt, the surface of each driven crawler belt is fixedly connected with two rows of shifting rods, the shifting rods are meshed with the clamping grooves, two adjacent shifting rods are provided with a suction groove, and the suction grooves are formed in the driven crawler belts.
Preferably, the traction dust removal mechanism comprises a friction base plate and a movable friction plate, the movable friction plate is fixedly connected to the driven track, the friction base plate is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the supporting side plate, and the surface of the movable friction plate is in contact with the surface of the friction base plate.
Preferably, the friction backing plate is made of rubber, fur is adhered to the surface of the movable friction plate, which is adhered with the fur, is in contact with the surface of the friction backing plate, and the two rows of the poking rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the driven crawler as a symmetrical line.
Preferably, the two baffles are hinged to the surfaces of the two supporting side plates and are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the suction box body as a symmetrical line.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, the curved dust removing mechanism is arranged, so that wind power can be staggered on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the fabric for suction, the fabric is pulled in a curved shape as much as possible, the hollowness of the fabric is enlarged, the air flow penetrability of the fabric is enhanced, internal dust is conveniently removed, meanwhile, the double sides are cleaned, and the working efficiency is obviously improved compared with the prior art.
(2) According to the invention, through arranging the beating trembler spring and the expanding beating rod, the lower part of the fabric can rotate by means of wind power, the beating is carried out at the concave part below the fabric, the air flow circulation is enhanced, and meanwhile, the fabric is vibrated comprehensively, so that the dust on the surface of the fabric escapes from the surface of the fabric quickly, and the dust on the fabric is convenient to suck.
(3) The traction dust removal mechanism is arranged at the same time, so that an electrostatic field can be generated near the fabric to be removed, fluff on the surface of the fabric is erected by the electrostatic field, the blocking force of the fluff of the fabric on dust is further reduced, the air current penetrability is further enhanced, the working efficiency is obviously improved, and the generation of the electrostatic can adsorb partial suspended dust to prevent the dust from falling back to the fabric again.
(4) According to the invention, the driven crawler belt is arranged, the poke rod on the driven crawler belt can press the fabric on the edge of the fabric, so that the fabric can be kept dynamic and stable, the treatment of dust is convenient, and the suction grooves on the surface of the driven crawler belt are close to the fabric and staggered with the clamping grooves all the time, so that the suction force is kept staggered, the fabric is pulled and shaken by bidirectional wind power as much as possible, and the dust removal effect is enhanced.
(5) According to the invention, the special structure that the fabric is pulled by a bidirectional wind curve and the dust escape resistance is reduced is designed according to the problems of poor penetrability of dust removal wind power and difficulty in dust escape of the existing fabric, so that the problems that the common fabric dust removal device is poor in wind power penetrability, fluff blocks dust escape, wind power is difficult to take away dust in the fabric and processing efficiency is influenced to a certain extent are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the hollow track construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a passive track structure according to the present invention;
figure 5 is a side view of the passive track structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a supporting frame 1, supporting legs 2, a curved dust removing mechanism 3, a motor 31, a 32 rotating shaft, a hollow crawler 33, a 34 air pump, a supporting side plate 35, a 36 suction box body, a first air suction pipe 37, a 38 blocking plate 39, a second air suction pipe 39, a first filter screen 310, a hollow supporting strip 311, a second filter screen 312, a cross bar 313, a 314 clamping groove, a 315 communicating groove, a 316 rotating rod 317, a wind power blade 318 beating shaking spring 318, an 319 expanding beating rod 319, a 320 stirring shaft 321 driven crawler belt 322, a 323 suction groove, a 4 traction dust removing mechanism, a 41 friction backing plate, a 42 movable friction plate and a 5 baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fabric dust collecting device for textile processing, including a supporting frame 1 for supporting a dust removing device, supporting legs 2 for supporting the supporting frame 1, a curved dust removing mechanism 3 for conveying and removing dust from a fabric, and a traction dust removing mechanism 4 for drawing the fabric, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame 1, the curved dust removing mechanism 3 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, and the traction dust removing mechanism 4 is disposed on the curved dust removing mechanism 3.
The curve dust removing mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a plurality of rotating shafts 32, a hollow crawler 33 and an air suction pump 34, the motor 31 is fixedly installed on a supporting frame 1, a plurality of bearings which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating shafts 32 are arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 1, the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the bearings, an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 32 through a coupling, the hollow crawler 33 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 32, the air suction pump 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting frame 1, a supporting side plate 35 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting frame 1, a suction box body 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting side plate 35, a first air suction pipe 37 is sleeved at the air suction end of the air suction pump 34, one end of the first air suction pipe 37 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the suction box body 36, a blocking plate 38 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting side plate 35, and the surface of the blocking plate 38 is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the hollow crawler 33, the surface of closure plate 38 has cup jointed second exhaust tube 39, and the one end of second exhaust tube 39 extends to the inside of hollow track 33, and the other end of second exhaust tube 39 cup joints with the surface of first exhaust tube 37, and the first filter screen 310 of inner wall fixedly connected with of suction box 36, the hollow support bar 311 of a plurality of inner wall fixedly connected with of hollow track 33, the inner wall fixedly connected with second filter screen 312 of hollow support bar 311.
The surface of the hollow crawler 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross bars 313, the tops of the cross bars 313 are curved, a clamping groove 314 is arranged between two adjacent cross bars 313, the inner wall of the clamping groove 314 is provided with a plurality of communicating grooves 315, the inner wall of each communicating groove 315 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 316, the surface of the rotating rod 316 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind power blades 317, the top end of each wind power blade 317 is fixedly connected with a beating and shaking spring 318, one end of the beating and shaking spring 318 far away from the wind power blades 317 is fixedly connected with an extended beating rod 319, the surface of the suction box body 36 is provided with a plurality of bearings, the inner ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with a shifting shaft 320, the surface of the shifting shaft 320 is sleeved with a driven crawler 321, the surface of the driven crawler 321 is fixedly connected with two rows of shifting rods 322, the shifting rods 322 are meshed with the clamping grooves 314, a suction groove 323 is arranged between two adjacent shifting rods 322, the suction groove 323 is opened on the driven crawler 321.
The traction dust removal mechanism 4 comprises a friction backing plate 41 and a movable friction plate 42, the movable friction plate 42 is fixedly connected to the driven crawler belt 321, the friction backing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the supporting side plate 35, the surface of the movable friction plate 42 is in contact with the surface of the friction backing plate 41, the friction backing plate 41 is made of rubber, fur is adhered to the surface of the movable friction plate 42, one surface of the movable friction plate 42, which is adhered with the fur, is in contact with the surface of the friction backing plate 41, the two rows of poking rods 322 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the driven crawler belt 321 as a symmetry line, the surfaces of the two supporting side plates 35 are hinged with two baffle plates 5, and the two baffle plates 5 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the suction box 36 as a symmetry line.
When the dust remover is used, a power supply is connected, the motor 31 and the air suction pump 34 are started, the motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 drives the core crawler 33 to rotate, the air suction pump 34 respectively sucks wind power inside the suction box 36 and the hollow crawler 33 through the first air suction pipe 37 and the second air suction pipe 39, cloth needing dust removal is placed on the hollow crawler 33, two sides of the cloth are clamped by the poking rod 322 and the clamping groove 314 when the cloth enters the bottom of the suction box 36, the upper side and the lower side of the cloth are respectively close to the clamping groove 314 and the suction groove 323 at the moment, the suction groove 323 and the clamping groove 314 are staggered from two side faces of the cloth sucked by the wind power, the cloth is pulled and spread, a surface gap is increased, meanwhile, the rotating movable friction plate 42 and the friction backing plate 41 rub against each other to generate an electrostatic field near the dust removal of the cloth, fluff on the surface of the cloth is erected, the gap is opened, the resistance to dust is reduced, and the wind power flowing through the inside of the communicating groove 315 can drive the wind power blade 317 to rotate, wind blade 317 rotates to swing beating and beating spring 318, beating and beating spring 318 swings and expands beating rod 319 to beat the bottom of the fabric, the fabric is vibrated by aggravation, and dust on the surface is sucked and taken away by wind power on the upper side and the lower side after escaping.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.