CN113321550A - Additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113321550A CN113321550A CN202110674819.6A CN202110674819A CN113321550A CN 113321550 A CN113321550 A CN 113321550A CN 202110674819 A CN202110674819 A CN 202110674819A CN 113321550 A CN113321550 A CN 113321550A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe and a preparation method thereof, wherein the additive comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 99.776-99.826% of water, 0.007% of sodium selenite, 0.066% of vitamin C, 0.05-0.1% of vitamin C and 0.05% of complexing agent. The invention can directly spray the high selenium-rich additive on the surface of the dendrobium through spraying operation, thereby meeting the requirement of the high selenium-rich dendrobium.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobium and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Selenium is a trace element necessary for human and animals, and has biological properties of scavenging free radicals, resisting oxidation, delaying aging, resisting cancer, enhancing immunity, antagonizing heavy metals and the like. Selenium is the active center of various enzymes in human body, and plays the roles of resisting diseases, delaying senility and enhancing immunologic function in life. Selenium has effects in protecting liver, resisting cancer, protecting cardiovascular system, regulating hormone secretion, antagonizing heavy metals, assisting radiotherapy and chemotherapy, treating cataract, and scavenging excessive free radicals. Selenium products play an important role in health food and pharmaceuticals.
Selenium is generally divided into two main categories of inorganic selenium and organic selenium: the former includes selenate, selenite, etc., inorganic selenium has poor absorption effect for human and animals, has large toxicity risk, and is easy to cause selenium poisoning when being used improperly; the latter mainly refers to selenium in a form combined with biological organic molecules, and the organic selenium has high absorptivity and low toxicity risk for people and animals, and is more suitable for the requirement of selenium supplement. Plants are the main source of selenium for humans and animals. In the nutritional effect of selenium compounds, organic selenium is greater than inorganic selenium, and plant selenium is greater than animal selenium. At present, the plant organic selenium cannot be artificially synthesized in China, the way of obtaining the plant organic selenium is mostly realized by a plant transformation technology, and the technology of improving the content of the organic selenium by utilizing the biotransformation of crops and entering a food chain for people and animals to eat is a main selenium-rich technology.
Dendrobe is a traditional famous and precious Chinese herbal medicine, which is listed as the head of the nine-large fairy grass in China from Tang and Song dynasties medical classics (Taoism Bidentis), and is always listed as a royalty tribute since Tang and Song dynasties. The dendrobium has unique medicinal value, belongs to yin-tonifying medicines in tonifying medicines by using the stem thereof as a medicine, and has the efficacies of tonifying stomach, promoting the production of body fluid, nourishing yin and clearing heat. Contains abundant herba Dendrobii polysaccharide, and has effects of enhancing immunity and relieving fatigue; the dendrobium has good inhibition effect on the helicobacter pylori which is a common pathogenic bacterium in the spleen and stomach diseases, can promote the secretion of gastric juice and the gastric emptying to help digestion; the dendrobium has better liver protection and cholagogic action, and is an essential drug for treating various liver and gallbladder diseases; the herba Dendrobii has effects of strengthening tendons and bones, lubricating joints, and resisting rheumatism; the dendrobium can enhance the activity of insulin and obviously reduce the blood sugar level; the dendrobium has strong anti-tumor activity, can reduce the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, improve the life quality and prolong the life time. In addition, the dendrobium has the effects of nourishing yin, nourishing eyes, nourishing skin and resisting aging.
The dendrobium nobile has extremely high health care and medicinal values, and the selenium is very important to the health of human bodies, so the selenium-rich dendrobium nobile developed by combining the dendrobium nobile and the selenium-rich dendrobium nobile is greatly welcomed by the market. However, the conventional selenium-rich dendrobium adopts a conventional fertilizer, so that the selenium content of the selenium-rich dendrobium cannot be increased, and the health-care effect of the selenium-rich dendrobium is influenced. Therefore, an additive for improving the selenium content of dendrobium and a preparation method thereof are expected to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe, which consists of the following substances in percentage by mass: 99.776-99.826% of water, 0.007% of sodium selenite, 0.066% of vitamin C, 0.05-0.1% of vitamin C and 0.05% of complexing agent.
Preferably, the vitamin and vitamin finishing agent comprises 30% of alkyl allyl polyoxyethylene alcohol alkyl sulfate, 18% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether lignosulfonate and 52% of solution.
Preferably, the compound preparation comprises 30-40% of compound sodium nitrophenolate and 60-70% of gibberellin.
A preparation method of an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 99.826-99.876 parts of water into a preparation container, and keeping the water temperature of 10-18 ℃;
step two: adding 0.007 parts of sodium selenite into the solution obtained in the first step, and fully stirring to completely dissolve the sodium selenite;
step three: adding 0.066 part of vitamin C into the solution obtained in the step two, and continuously fully stirring to completely dissolve the vitamin C;
step four: and (3) sequentially adding 0.05-0.1 part of vitamin C and 0.05 part of complexing agent into the solution obtained in the third step, and continuously and fully stirring to completely dissolve the vitamin C and the complexing agent so as to prepare the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium.
The invention provides an additive for improving the selenium content of dendrobium and a preparation method thereof, and the additive can be directly sprayed on the surface of dendrobium through spraying operation to meet the requirement of the dendrobium with high selenium content.
Detailed Description
In order to make the implementation objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in more detail below. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 99.776% of water, 0.007% of sodium selenite, 0.066% of vitamin C, 0.1% of vitamin C and 0.05% of complexing agent. Wherein the vitamin and vitamin C powder comprises 30% of alkyl allyl polyoxyethylene alcohol alkyl sulfate, 18% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether lignosulfonate and 52% of solution; the compound preparation comprises 30-40% of compound sodium nitrophenolate and 60-70% of gibberellin.
The preparation method of the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: 99.776 parts of water is added from a water injection port on the side surface of the preparation container, a thermometer in the preparation container is monitored, and the water temperature in the preparation container is kept at 10-18 ℃;
step two: a stirring plate of the device at the bottom of the container is configured to start rotating and stirring;
step three: adding 0.007 parts of sodium selenite through a feeding port of a configuration container, mixing the sodium selenite with water in the configuration container after entering from the feeding port, sinking the undissolved sodium selenite to a filter right below the feeding port, arranging the filter below a water filling port, forming the U-shaped filter and arranging the U-shaped filter at the inner side of the configuration container, gathering the undissolved sodium selenite on a filter screen at the concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and continuing to fully contact with the water until all the sodium selenite is dissolved;
step four: after the sodium selenite is completely dissolved, 0.066 part of vitamin C is added through a feeding port of a preparation container, the vitamin C enters from the feeding port and is mixed with the solution in the preparation container, undissolved vitamin C sinks onto a filter, and is gathered on a filter screen at a concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and the filter is continuously in full contact with the solution in the preparation container until all the vitamin C is dissolved;
step five: after vitamin C is completely dissolved, 0.1 part of vitamin C developing essence and 0.05 part of complexing agent are added through a feeding port of a preparation container, the vitamin C developing essence and the complexing agent are mixed with the solution in the preparation container, undissolved vitamin C developing essence and complexing agent sink onto a filter, and are gathered on a filter screen at a concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and the filter screen is continuously in full contact with the solution in the preparation container until all the vitamin C developing essence and the complexing agent are dissolved;
step six: stopping the rotary stirring of the stirring plate, and obtaining the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium from the water outlet.
Example 2: an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 99.826% of water, 0.007% of sodium selenite, 0.066% of vitamin C, 0.05% of vitamin C and 0.05% of complexing agent. Wherein the vitamin and vitamin C powder comprises 30% of alkyl allyl polyoxyethylene alcohol alkyl sulfate, 18% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether lignosulfonate and 52% of solution; the compound preparation comprises 30-40% of compound sodium nitrophenolate and 60-70% of gibberellin.
The preparation method of the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: 99.826 parts of water is added from a water injection port on the side surface of the preparation container, a thermometer in the preparation container is monitored, and the water temperature in the preparation container is kept at 10-18 ℃;
step two: a stirring plate of the device at the bottom of the container is configured to start rotating and stirring;
step three: adding 0.007 parts of sodium selenite through a feeding port of a configuration container, mixing the sodium selenite with water in the configuration container after entering from the feeding port, sinking the undissolved sodium selenite to a filter right below the feeding port, arranging the filter below a water filling port, forming the U-shaped filter and arranging the U-shaped filter at the inner side of the configuration container, gathering the undissolved sodium selenite on a filter screen at the concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and continuing to fully contact with the water until all the sodium selenite is dissolved;
step four: after the sodium selenite is completely dissolved, 0.066 part of vitamin C is added through a feeding port of a preparation container, the vitamin C enters from the feeding port and is mixed with the solution in the preparation container, undissolved vitamin C sinks onto a filter, and is gathered on a filter screen at a concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and the filter is continuously in full contact with the solution in the preparation container until all the vitamin C is dissolved;
step five: after vitamin C is completely dissolved, 0.05 part of vitamin C developing essence and 0.05 part of complexing agent are added through a feeding port of a preparation container, the vitamin C developing essence and the complexing agent are mixed with the solution in the preparation container, undissolved vitamin C developing essence and complexing agent sink onto a filter, and are gathered on a filter screen at a concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and the filter screen is continuously in full contact with the solution in the preparation container until all the vitamin C developing essence and the complexing agent are dissolved;
step six: stopping the rotary stirring of the stirring plate, and obtaining the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium from the water outlet.
Example 3: an additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 99.8 percent of water, 0.007 percent of sodium selenite, 0.066 percent of vitamin C, 0.076 percent of vitamin C and 0.05 percent of complexing agent. Wherein the vitamin and vitamin C powder comprises 30% of alkyl allyl polyoxyethylene alcohol alkyl sulfate, 18% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether lignosulfonate and 52% of solution; the compound preparation comprises 30-40% of compound sodium nitrophenolate and 60-70% of gibberellin.
The preparation method of the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 99.8 parts of water from a water injection port on the side surface of the preparation container, monitoring a thermometer in the preparation container, and keeping the water temperature in the preparation container at 10-18 ℃;
step two: a stirring plate of the device at the bottom of the container is configured to start rotating and stirring;
step three: adding 0.007 parts of sodium selenite through a feeding port of a configuration container, mixing the sodium selenite with water in the configuration container after entering from the feeding port, sinking the undissolved sodium selenite to a filter right below the feeding port, arranging the filter below a water filling port, forming the U-shaped filter and arranging the U-shaped filter at the inner side of the configuration container, gathering the undissolved sodium selenite on a filter screen at the concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and continuing to fully contact with the water until all the sodium selenite is dissolved;
step four: after the sodium selenite is completely dissolved, 0.066 part of vitamin C is added through a feeding port of a preparation container, the vitamin C enters from the feeding port and is mixed with the solution in the preparation container, undissolved vitamin C sinks onto a filter, and is gathered on a filter screen at a concave part of the filter through the filter with a smooth surface, and the filter is continuously in full contact with the solution in the preparation container until all the vitamin C is dissolved;
step five: after vitamin C is completely dissolved, 0.076 part of vitamin C developing agent and 0.05 part of complexing agent are added through a feeding port of a preparation container, the vitamin C developing agent and the complexing agent are mixed with the solution in the preparation container, undissolved vitamin C developing agent and complexing agent sink onto a filter, and are gathered on a filter screen at a concave part of the filter through a filter with a smooth surface, and the filter screen is continuously in full contact with the solution in the preparation container until all the vitamin C developing agent and the complexing agent are dissolved;
step six: stopping the rotary stirring of the stirring plate, and obtaining the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium from the water outlet.
Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium nobile is characterized by comprising the following substances in percentage by mass: 99.776-99.826% of water, 0.007% of sodium selenite, 0.066% of vitamin C, 0.05-0.1% of vitamin C and 0.05% of complexing agent.
2. The additive for increasing the selenium content of dendrobium nobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the vitamin and vitamin developer comprises 30% of alkyl allyl polyoxyethylene alcohol alkyl sulfate, 18% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether lignosulfonate and 52% of solution.
3. The additive for increasing the selenium content of dendrobium nobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the compound preparation comprises 30-40% of compound sodium nitrophenolate and 60-70% of gibberellin.
4. The preparation method of the additive for increasing selenium content in dendrobium nobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the preparation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 99.776-99.826 parts of water into a preparation container, and keeping the water temperature of 10-18 ℃;
step two: adding 0.007 parts of sodium selenite into the solution obtained in the first step, and fully stirring to completely dissolve the sodium selenite;
step three: adding 0.066 part of vitamin C into the solution obtained in the step two, and continuously fully stirring to completely dissolve the vitamin C;
step four: and (3) sequentially adding 0.05-0.1 part of vitamin C and 0.05 part of complexing agent into the solution obtained in the third step, and continuously and fully stirring to completely dissolve the vitamin C and the complexing agent so as to prepare the additive for improving the selenium content of the dendrobium.
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| CN202110674819.6A CN113321550A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe and preparation method thereof |
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| CN202110674819.6A CN113321550A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Additive for improving selenium content of dendrobe and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU1564976A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1978-01-12 | Scientific And Applied Processes Pty. Ltd. | Nitrogenous Compositions |
| CN102795938A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-11-28 | 李子先 | High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof |
| CN105712781A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-06-29 | 冯义华 | Selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105859438A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-17 | 王天玉 | Plant selenium-rich zinc-rich nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN111072413A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-28 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | Preparation method of organic leaf selenium fertilizer for dendrobium officinale |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202110674819.6A patent/CN113321550A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU1564976A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1978-01-12 | Scientific And Applied Processes Pty. Ltd. | Nitrogenous Compositions |
| CN102795938A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-11-28 | 李子先 | High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof |
| CN105712781A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-06-29 | 冯义华 | Selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105859438A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-17 | 王天玉 | Plant selenium-rich zinc-rich nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN111072413A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-28 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | Preparation method of organic leaf selenium fertilizer for dendrobium officinale |
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