CN103053826A - Growth-promoting Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for chickens - Google Patents

Growth-promoting Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for chickens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103053826A
CN103053826A CN2012103841796A CN201210384179A CN103053826A CN 103053826 A CN103053826 A CN 103053826A CN 2012103841796 A CN2012103841796 A CN 2012103841796A CN 201210384179 A CN201210384179 A CN 201210384179A CN 103053826 A CN103053826 A CN 103053826A
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parts
feed additive
chinese herbal
growth
chickens
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CN2012103841796A
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栾必荣
张国民
陈阿芳
栾勇
顾文松
卢建平
张峰
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Zhenjiang Tianhe Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Tianhe Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention relates to a growth-promoting Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for chickens. The feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of cactus, 4-8 parts of astragalus root, 4-7 parts of dried orange peel, 8-12 parts of malt, 4-6 parts of pine straw and 4-5 parts of fortune paulownia flower and is prepared by performing micronization and then mixing. The feed additive disclosed by the invention does not contain any antibiotics and chemical synthetic medicaments, has an obvious effect on promoting the growth of the chickens, and further has the advantages of no biotoxicity, convenience in use, economy and practicality. The micronization technology adopted by the feed additive disclosed by the invention effectively improves the absorption utilization rate and efficacy of active ingredients in medicinal materials, thereby increasing the comprehensive utilization effect of the raw materials.

Description

A kind of chicken growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive, be specifically related to a kind of chicken of raising speed of growth that has, reduce death rate, the chicken of improving food conversion ratio growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive.
Background technology
Feed addictive is to realize feed industry production and cultivate modern important prerequisite, does not have modern feed addictive industry just not have the modernization of feed industry industry.From the 1950's Stockstad be reported in the feed add antibiotic and have growth-promoting effect since, the feed addictives such as antibiotic are to the prevention Animal diseases, improve breeding performonce fo animals and economic benefit and played huge impetus, but also caused simultaneously serious negative effect, the environmental pollution that causes such as the reduction of the resistance to the action of a drug of pathogenic microorganism, animal autoimmunity, human health damage that medicament residue causes and excreta etc.Thereby, China has put into effect multinomial about forbidding, limit the use of the policies and regulations of some feeding antibiotic, however, still there are some abnormalities in poultry husbandry, such as excess, Use overrun medicated feed additive, antibiotic, heavy metal and other poisonous and harmful substances exceed standard etc. in feed and the cultured product, have become distinct issues in China's present stage feed safety.Accession to WTO is opportunity for the development of poultry husbandry in China's animal husbandry, the internationalization marketization paces of chicken meat product are further accelerated, it simultaneously also is challenge, what we faced is huge international market, " Green Trade Barrier " that developed country is also arranged, China had poultry product to exceed standard because medicine is residual to be returned goods or destroyed every year in recent years, had caused huge economic loss.Raising along with people's living standard, all the more attention to consumption quality amount, the safety problem of poultry product becomes the focus that people pay close attention to day by day, this shows, pollution-free, noresidue, non-harmful safe green food progressively become a kind of new consumption of people and pursues.Development non-polluted chicken-raising industry is produced green chicken meat product, has become the top priority in China's poultry industry.Produce the chicken derived food of green safety, just must pick up from the source, maintain strict control over quality and the safe pass of feed, feed addictive.Seek alternative antibacterials and the short long agent of chemistry efficient, noresidue, non-harmfully can have been become the at present task of top priority of global feed industrial development by the environmentally friendly feed addictive substitute that the consumer accepts.
Summary of the invention
Development purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of chicken growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive, and this Chinese herbal feed additive has the chicken of the raising speed of growth, reduces death rate, the effect of improving food conversion ratio.Chicken of the present invention is prepared from by cactus, the Radix Astragali, dried orange peel, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, pine needle, fortune paulownia flower with the growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive, and the weight proportion scope of crude drug is: 8~10 parts in cactus, 4~8 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 4~7 parts of dried orange peels, 8~12 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 4~6 parts in pine needle, 4~5 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.The said herbal medicine raw material is made granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m after ultramicro grinding, mixing.The crude drug of this Chinese herbal feed additive weight proportion commonly used is: 10 parts in cactus, 6 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 6 parts of dried orange peels, 10 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 5 parts in pine needle, 4 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
Chicken of the present invention is with the pharmacology of each crude drug in the growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive and use as follows:
(1) cactus: clearing heat and detoxicating, to stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling is separated the intestines poison, cooling blood and relieving pain, ease constipation hemostasis, benefiting stomach and stopping pain.
(2) Radix Astragali: the Chinese medicine Radix Astragali is the root of leguminous herbaceous plant's astragalus mongolicus, Astragalus membranacus.The medicinal so far history in existing more than 2000 year of the Radix Astragali, modern study, the Radix Astragali contain the various trace elements such as saponin, sucrose, polysaccharide, several amino acids, folic acid and selenium, zinc, copper.The enhanced machine body immunity function arranged, protect the liver, diuresis, anti-ageing, anti-stress, step-down and antibacterial action more widely.
(3) dried orange peel: contain hesperetin (Nobiletin), hesperidine (Hesperidin) and volatile oil, the volatile oil main component is limonin (Limonin) and citral (Citrol), volatile oil has gentle spread effect to intestines and stomach, can promote the secretion of digestive juice, get rid of pneumatosis in the intestinal tube, increase appetite.
(4) Fructus Hordei Germinatus: this product is that the ripening fruits of grass barley gets through the drying of germinateing.After wheat is soaked in water, keep suitable temperature, humidity, when treating that young shoot grows to approximately 0.5cm, dry or low temperature drying.Promote qi circulation digestion promoting, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite.
(5) pine needle: Compendium of Material Medica speech, the pine needle long-term taking is controlled all kinds of diseases and ailments, five viscera settling, piliation, cold-resistant heat, anti-exposing to wind and rain, the beneficial gas of making light of one's life by commiting suicide is in keeping and ward off paddy and prolong life.Analyze from traditional Chinese medical science gasification opinion, bright pine needle is the tonifying yin key medicine, and how dry its property is, takes for a long time large beneficial spleen soil, to grow its lung, " spleen-QI being exuberant in the last month of each seasons is not subjected to heresy ".Pine needle is controlled all kinds of diseases and ailments and is originally meant, and spleen soil is strong, and then the human body the foundation of acquired constitution is prosperous, and the source of vital function is strong, and immunity and premunition rise.As additive for farm animal feed or Direct-fed livestock and poultry, can not only save feed, reduce production costs, and to promoting animal growth and development, enhancing premunition and raising reproductive function etc. to have obvious facilitation.
(6) fortune paulownia flower: fortune paulownia flower is the flower of goatweed paulownia.Fortune paulownia flower has wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, clearing heat and detoxicating, the merit of clearing liver and improving vision.Fortune paulownia flower as far back as just being applied in the livestock-raising many years ago, has the growth of animals or poultry of raising speed as feed addictive, and the prevention of intestinal tract disease improves the effects such as culture benefit.
When making, can carry out according to the Chinese medicine processing method of routine:
Respectively raw material is carried out ultramicro grinding with known superfine communication technique;
Packing after will fully mixing according to above-mentioned proportioning through the component of ultramicro grinding.
Chinese herbal feed additive finished product of the present invention is powder, and outward appearance is granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.During use, the chicken of feeding after the consumption that Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention is added 1000g according to mixed feed per ton mixes gets final product.
Chicken of the present invention has the following advantages with the growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive: use superfine communication technique to carry out the pulverization process of Chinese medicine among (1) the present invention, the sporoderm-broken rate of crude drug cell wall is reached more than 95%, so that the active ingredient of medicinal material fully discharges, enlarge the contact area with the chicken digestive juice, greatly improved the absorption rate of active ingredient, Effective Raise the present invention is to the comprehensive utilization effect of raw material; (2) use traceization, addition is 1 ‰ only, and application cost is low; (3) use for a long time product of the present invention can significantly improve the chicken speed of growth, reduce death rate, improve food conversion ratio; (4) pure Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations does not contain any antibiotic and chemical synthetic drug, and degree of safety is high.
The specific embodiment:
Below be embodiments of the invention, the actual use of the present invention is not limited to embodiment.
Embodiment one:
Take by weighing by weight 8 parts in cactus, 4 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 4 parts of dried orange peels, 8 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 4 parts in pine needle, 4 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
Above-mentioned each component is carried out ultramicro grinding and mixed rear packing, and the Chinese herbal feed additive of the present embodiment is powder, and outward appearance is granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.
Embodiment two:
Take by weighing by weight 10 parts in cactus, 8 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 7 parts of dried orange peels, 12 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 6 parts in pine needle, 5 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
Above-mentioned each component is carried out ultramicro grinding and mixed rear packing, and the Chinese herbal feed additive of the present embodiment is powder, and outward appearance is granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.
Embodiment three:
Take by weighing by weight 10 parts in cactus, 6 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 6 parts of dried orange peels, 10 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 5 parts in pine needle, 4 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
Above-mentioned each component is carried out ultramicro grinding and mixed rear packing, and the Chinese herbal feed additive of the present embodiment is powder, and outward appearance is granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.
Embodiment four:
Take by weighing by weight 8 parts in cactus, 6 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 7 parts of dried orange peels, 9 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 4 parts in pine needle, 5 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
Above-mentioned each component is carried out ultramicro grinding and mixed rear packing, and the Chinese herbal feed additive of the present embodiment is powder, and outward appearance is granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.
Embodiment five:
Take by weighing by weight 9 parts in cactus, 7 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 4 parts of dried orange peels, 8 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 6 parts in pine needle, 4 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
Above-mentioned each component is carried out ultramicro grinding and mixed rear packing, and the Chinese herbal feed additive of the present embodiment is powder, and outward appearance is granularity less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.
Test example:
The chicken of making according to above-described embodiment three is used according to the consumption that mixed feed per ton adds 1000g with the growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive, observe effect.
To choose altogether age in days close in test, and same batch, 22000 of the close baby chicks of upgrowth situation, chicken house carries out in Qingdao, Shandong group, and the basal diet of experimental group and control group fed is particulate material by Shandong six and feed factory production.Test experimental period for amounting to 45 days, test the chicken free choice feeding, test is divided into groups and disposition sees the following form:
Figure 2012103841796A00800011
The index of test determination has: respectively two groups of chickens are weighed on an empty stomach, calculate each group weightening finish during off-test, record a death number of each group every day, calculate each death rate of organizing of duration of test, every day, feed consumption rate respectively organized in record.
Result of the test such as following table:
Figure 2012103841796A00800021
By observing upper table as seen, test group is chicken has increased 4g with the chicken Average weight increasing a day of growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive group than control group, the material anharmonic ratio is also than control group low 0.07, improved feed conversion rate, test group chicken survival rate reaches 97%, and the control group death toll is more than experimental group, and survival rate is not as good as test group.The chicken that this shows this invention has good growth-promoting effect with the growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive, is embodied in respectively to improve the chicken speed of growth, improves food conversion ratio, and reduces by three aspects of death rate.

Claims (2)

1. chicken growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive, it is characterized in that: its crude drug weight proportion scope is: 8~10 parts in cactus, 4~8 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 4~7 parts of dried orange peels, 8~12 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 4~6 parts in pine needle, 4~5 parts of fortune paulownia flowers.
2. a kind of chicken growth promotion Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described medicinal material respectively through ultramicro grinding, mix after, the gained granularity is less than the brown powder of 10 μ m.
CN2012103841796A 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 Growth-promoting Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for chickens Pending CN103053826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103479934A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-01 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine preparation for promoting growth of broiler chicken
CN104996735A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 广西巴马原生长寿食品有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine feed additive and feed thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103479934A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-01 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine preparation for promoting growth of broiler chicken
CN104996735A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 广西巴马原生长寿食品有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine feed additive and feed thereof

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Application publication date: 20130424