CN113303210A - Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device - Google Patents

Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113303210A
CN113303210A CN202110753696.5A CN202110753696A CN113303210A CN 113303210 A CN113303210 A CN 113303210A CN 202110753696 A CN202110753696 A CN 202110753696A CN 113303210 A CN113303210 A CN 113303210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
seeder
moving body
irrigation tape
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110753696.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
咸丰
路战远
张建中
陈立宇
杨建强
张向前
高娃
李文才
刘亚斌
张慧霞
殷莹
叶君
李娟�
谢爱青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences filed Critical Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority to CN202110753696.5A priority Critical patent/CN113303210A/en
Publication of CN113303210A publication Critical patent/CN113303210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a drip irrigation tape burying device for a seeder terminal, which comprises: the bracket is detachably connected with the tail part of the seeder; the transverse displacement assembly is arranged at one end of the bracket, which is far away from the seeder; the excavation component is arranged below the moving body of the transverse displacement component and is used for forming a groove at the position of the buried drip irrigation tape; the soil covering component is arranged on one side of the excavation component and used for stirring soil above the drip irrigation tape to bury the drip irrigation tape after the tail end of the drip irrigation tape enters the groove; the compaction subassembly sets up the one side that deviates from the excavation subassembly at the earthing subassembly for with the soil compaction of drip irrigation zone top. The invention has simple and reliable structure, can replace manpower to finish the operations of excavating, earthing and compacting at one time, greatly improves the working efficiency, lightens the labor intensity of the manpower, has strong practicability and is worthy of popularization.

Description

Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a terminal buried drip irrigation tape device of a seeder.
Background
The seeder is in the seeding, and in order to make things convenient for the management in later stage, often still need the buried pressure drip irrigation zone, in the construction, after having good the drip irrigation zone buried pressure along the length direction on ridge, need cut off the drip irrigation zone in the end department on every ridge, then carry out the ligature, manual excavation standing groove again at last, put into the standing groove with the drip irrigation zone head that the ligature is good, stack soil and live whole construction of completion with the drip irrigation zone buried pressure in the drip irrigation zone top. Because the whole drip irrigation tape burying and pressing process needs manpower, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, the working efficiency of the workers is reduced, and the economic cost of manpower input is indirectly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a drip irrigation belt device embedded at the end of a seeding machine, so as to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a planter terminal buried drip irrigation tape assembly comprising:
the bracket is detachably connected with the tail part of the seeder;
the transverse displacement assembly is arranged at one end of the bracket, which is far away from the seeder;
the excavation component is arranged below the moving body of the transverse displacement component and is used for forming a groove at the position of the buried drip irrigation tape;
the soil covering component is arranged on one side of the excavation component and used for stirring soil above the drip irrigation tape to bury the drip irrigation tape after the tail end of the drip irrigation tape enters the groove;
the compaction assembly is arranged on one side, deviating from the excavation assembly, of the soil covering assembly and is used for compacting soil above the drip irrigation tape.
Preferably, the transverse displacement assembly comprises a screw rod erected on a support, the screw rod is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the advancing direction of the seeder, one end of the screw rod extends out of the support and then is connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and the first motor is fixed with the support; the moving body is sleeved on the screw rod, two optical axes are further arranged on the moving body in a penetrating mode, the two optical axes are located on two sides of the screw rod respectively and are parallel to the screw rod, and two ends of the two optical axes are fixed to the support respectively.
Preferably, the excavation component comprises a first height adjusting structure connected with the moving body, and a coulter for ditching is arranged at the lower end of the first height adjusting structure.
Preferably, the coulter is connected with an inclination angle adjusting device.
Preferably, the inclination angle adjusting device comprises a steering engine, the steering engine is fixed to the lower end of the first height adjusting structure, an output shaft of the steering engine is horizontally arranged, and the output shaft of the steering engine is circumferentially fixed to the coulter.
Preferably, the earthing subassembly includes the height adjustment structure two with the perpendicular fixed connection of moving part, height adjustment structure two deviates from the one end of moving part is provided with motor two, motor two's output shaft is vertical downwards, motor two's output shaft tip fixedly connected with is used for the plate body of dialling soil, the vertical setting of plate body.
Preferably, the compaction assembly comprises:
a roller;
the rotating shaft is arranged in the roller in a penetrating manner;
and the two length adjusting structures are obliquely arranged and are respectively positioned on two sides of the rotating shaft, one end of each length adjusting structure is fixed with the rotating shaft, and the other end of each length adjusting structure is fixed with the moving body.
Preferably, a moving assembly is further arranged below the bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the terminal buried drip irrigation tape device of the seeder provided by the invention is simple and reliable in structure, can replace manpower to complete excavation, soil covering and compaction operations at one time, greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of the manpower, is high in practicability, and is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a drip irrigation belt burying device at the end of a seeder, which is described below with reference to the structural schematic diagrams of figures 1 to 2.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the end-mounted drip irrigation tape device of the seeder provided by the invention is used for replacing manpower to complete drip irrigation tape mounting work, and the structure of the device comprises:
through holding screw and the afterbody fixed connection's of seeder support 2, the one end that support 2 deviates from the seeder is provided with the lateral displacement subassembly.
Further specifically, the transverse displacement assembly comprises a screw rod 4 horizontally erected on the support 2, the screw rod 4 is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the seeder, one end of the screw rod 4 extends out of the support 2 and then is connected with an output shaft of a motor I3, and the motor I3 is fixed on the support 2; the moving body 5 is sleeved on the screw rod 4, two optical shafts 13 are further arranged on the moving body 5 in a penetrating mode, the two optical shafts 13 are located on two sides of the screw rod 4 respectively and are parallel to the screw rod 4, and two ends of the two optical shafts 13 are fixed to the support 2 respectively.
When the motor I3 is started, the screw rod 4 can be driven to rotate, so that the moving body 5 moves along the length direction of the screw rod 4, and the position of the moving body 5 is adjusted.
The excavation component is arranged below the moving body 5 of the transverse displacement component and is used for forming a groove at the position of the buried drip irrigation tape;
the soil covering component is arranged on one side of the excavation component and used for stirring soil above the drip irrigation tape to bury the drip irrigation tape after the tail end of the drip irrigation tape enters the groove;
the compaction subassembly sets up the one side that deviates from the excavation subassembly at the earthing subassembly for with the soil compaction of drip irrigation zone top.
Further, the excavation component comprises a height adjusting structure I12 connected with the moving body 5, and a coulter 11 for ditching is arranged at the lower end of the height adjusting structure I12.
The height adjusting structure one 12 may preferably be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the height of the coulter 11 is adjusted by adjusting the height adjusting structure one 12.
Further, the coulter 11 is connected with an inclination angle adjusting device for adjusting the angle of the coulter 11.
Further, the inclination angle adjusting device comprises a steering engine, the steering engine is fixed to the lower end of the first height adjusting structure 12, an output shaft of the steering engine is horizontally arranged, and the output shaft of the steering engine is fixed to the coulter 11 in the circumferential direction.
Specifically, the type of the steering engine is preferably RC20P or RC30P, and is used for driving the coulter 11 to adjust the inclination angle within a predetermined range.
Further, the earthing subassembly includes two height adjustment structure 10 with the perpendicular fixed connection of moving body 5, and the one end that two height adjustment structure 10 deviates from moving body 5 is provided with motor two, and motor two's output shaft is vertical downwards, and motor two's output shaft tip fixedly connected with is used for the plate body 6 of dialling soil, and the vertical setting of plate body 6.
The second height adjusting structure 10 may be preferably one of a hydraulic cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder, and the second height adjusting structure 10 is adjusted to adjust the height of the plate body 6, so as to adjust the soil covering height.
When the second motor is started, the plate bodies 6 connected with the second motor can be synchronously driven to synchronously rotate, so that the soil is paved.
Further, the compaction subassembly includes two length adjustment structures 7 fixed with the moving body 5, and two length adjustment structures 7 slope settings and two length adjustment structures 7 deviate from the one end of moving body 5 and are fixed with the both sides of pivot 8 respectively, and the suit is provided with running roller 9 on the pivot 8.
When the moving body 5 moves left and right, the roller 9 can be driven to move synchronously, and the soil is compacted by the roller 9. The two length adjustment structures 7 are driven synchronously for adjusting the height of the roller 9 so that the pressure acting on the soil surface changes.
Further, a moving assembly 1 which is convenient for realizing integral movement is arranged below the support 2.
The lateral displacement assembly of the invention can adjust the left and right positions of the moving body 5, and realize the adjustment of the position of the placing groove to be excavated. After the position of the moving body 5 is adjusted, the first height adjusting structure 12 of the excavation component can be started, the coulter 11 penetrates into soil, the height of the coulter 11 is adjusted in place, if necessary, the angle adjustment of the coulter 11 can be achieved by starting the inclination angle adjusting device, the moving body 5 can be moved to drive the coulter 11 to achieve placement groove excavation, the coulter 11 is reset after the placement groove excavation is achieved, the coulter 11 is retracted, then the second height adjusting structure 10 of the soil covering component is started, the plate body 6 at the lower end of the second height adjusting structure is made to descend to a preset height, the second motor is started, the plate body 6 is driven to rotate synchronously, and therefore soil is paved. Then two length adjustment structures 7 are started again, the height of the roller 9 is adjusted, so that the pressure acting on the surface of the soil changes, then the transverse displacement assembly is started, the moving body 5 moves left and right, the roller 9 is driven to move synchronously, and the soil is compacted by the roller 9.
The buried drip irrigation belt device for the seeder terminal provided by the invention is simple and reliable in structure, can replace manpower to finish the operations of excavating, earthing and compacting at one time, greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of the manpower, is strong in practicability and is worthy of popularization.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A device for burying and pressing a drip irrigation belt at the terminal of a seeder is characterized by comprising:
the bracket (2) is detachably connected with the tail part of the seeder;
the transverse displacement assembly is arranged at one end of the bracket (2) which is far away from the seeder;
the excavation component is arranged below the moving body (5) of the transverse displacement component and is used for forming a groove at the position of the buried drip irrigation tape;
the soil covering component is arranged on one side of the excavation component and used for stirring soil above the drip irrigation tape to bury the drip irrigation tape after the tail end of the drip irrigation tape enters the groove;
the compaction assembly is arranged on one side, deviating from the excavation assembly, of the soil covering assembly and is used for compacting soil above the drip irrigation tape.
2. The buried drip irrigation belt device at the end of the seeder according to claim 1, wherein the transverse displacement assembly comprises a screw rod (4) erected on a bracket (2), the screw rod (4) is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the seeder, one end of the screw rod (4) extends out of the bracket (2) and is connected with an output shaft of a motor I (3), and the motor I (3) is fixed with the bracket (2); the moving body (5) is sleeved on the screw rod (4), two optical shafts (13) are further arranged on the moving body (5) in a penetrating mode, the two optical shafts (13) are located on two sides of the screw rod (4) respectively and are parallel to the screw rod (4), and two ends of the two optical shafts (13) are fixed to the support (2) respectively.
3. The buried drip irrigation belt device at the end of a seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the digging assembly comprises a first height adjusting structure (12) connected with the moving body (5), and the lower end of the first height adjusting structure (12) is provided with a coulter (11) for ditching.
4. A planter end buried drip irrigation belt assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein an inclination adjustment means is connected to the coulter (11).
5. The buried drip irrigation belt device at the terminal of the seeder as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inclination angle adjusting device comprises a steering engine, the steering engine is fixed to the lower end of the first height adjusting structure (12), an output shaft of the steering engine is horizontally arranged, and the output shaft of the steering engine is circumferentially fixed to the coulter (11).
6. The buried drip irrigation belt device at the terminal of the seeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the covering assembly comprises a second height adjusting structure (10) vertically and fixedly connected with the moving body (5), a second motor is arranged at one end of the second height adjusting structure (10) far away from the moving body (5), an output shaft of the second motor faces downwards vertically, a plate body (6) used for soil stirring is fixedly connected to the end part of the output shaft of the second motor, and the plate body (6) is vertically arranged.
7. The planter end buried drip irrigation belt assembly of claim 1, wherein said compacting assembly comprises:
a roller (9);
the rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the roller (9) in a penetrating way;
and the two length adjusting structures (7) are obliquely arranged and are respectively positioned at two sides of the rotating shaft (8), one end of each length adjusting structure is fixed with the rotating shaft (8), and the other end of each length adjusting structure is fixed with the moving body (5).
8. A planter terminal buried drip irrigation tape device according to claim 1, characterized in that a moving assembly (1) is further provided below the carriage (2).
CN202110753696.5A 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device Pending CN113303210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110753696.5A CN113303210A (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110753696.5A CN113303210A (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113303210A true CN113303210A (en) 2021-08-27

Family

ID=77381083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110753696.5A Pending CN113303210A (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Seeder terminal buried drip irrigation belt device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113303210A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069621A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 新疆维吾尔自治区农牧区水利规划总站 Facility are laid in the shallow embedding of fluid pressure type drip irrigation zone
CN107318314A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 青岛理工大学 Smart agricultural machinery equipment of smart volume seed manure is executed with shallow intelligent pipe laying of driping irrigation of burying simultaneously
CN209964842U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-01-21 金昌鑫基节水科技有限公司 Novel drip irrigation zone is laid device
CN210382130U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-04-24 内蒙古宏源路易升食品有限公司 A automatic drip irrigation zone laying device for potato seeding
CN210432394U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-05-01 扎赉特旗兴义农丰农牧机械装备有限公司 Shallow-buried drip irrigation seeder
CN211793438U (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-10-30 黄丽川 Drip irrigation zone laying device for ecological cycle agriculture
CN211983072U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-11-24 徐州大有灌排设备有限公司 Shower nozzle car frame of reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine
CN212279227U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-01-05 天津市东方太阳升农业机械装备有限公司 Self-locking drip irrigation tape laying device
CN212520274U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-02-12 香格里拉市贵澳农业科技有限公司 Automatic watering device for planting newly-planted Chinese cherries in cold plateau areas
CN112544152A (en) * 2020-12-05 2021-03-26 赤峰市农牧科学研究院 Shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069621A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 新疆维吾尔自治区农牧区水利规划总站 Facility are laid in the shallow embedding of fluid pressure type drip irrigation zone
CN107318314A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 青岛理工大学 Smart agricultural machinery equipment of smart volume seed manure is executed with shallow intelligent pipe laying of driping irrigation of burying simultaneously
CN209964842U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-01-21 金昌鑫基节水科技有限公司 Novel drip irrigation zone is laid device
CN210432394U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-05-01 扎赉特旗兴义农丰农牧机械装备有限公司 Shallow-buried drip irrigation seeder
CN210382130U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-04-24 内蒙古宏源路易升食品有限公司 A automatic drip irrigation zone laying device for potato seeding
CN211793438U (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-10-30 黄丽川 Drip irrigation zone laying device for ecological cycle agriculture
CN211983072U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-11-24 徐州大有灌排设备有限公司 Shower nozzle car frame of reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine
CN212520274U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-02-12 香格里拉市贵澳农业科技有限公司 Automatic watering device for planting newly-planted Chinese cherries in cold plateau areas
CN212279227U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-01-05 天津市东方太阳升农业机械装备有限公司 Self-locking drip irrigation tape laying device
CN112544152A (en) * 2020-12-05 2021-03-26 赤峰市农牧科学研究院 Shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder

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Application publication date: 20210827

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication