CN113302783A - 二次电池及含有该二次电池的装置 - Google Patents

二次电池及含有该二次电池的装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113302783A
CN113302783A CN201980068280.0A CN201980068280A CN113302783A CN 113302783 A CN113302783 A CN 113302783A CN 201980068280 A CN201980068280 A CN 201980068280A CN 113302783 A CN113302783 A CN 113302783A
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negative electrode
active material
positive electrode
positive
battery
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Chinese (zh)
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董苗苗
张辰辰
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/183Sealing members
    • H01M50/184Sealing members characterised by their shape or structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/364Composites as mixtures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/386Silicon or alloys based on silicon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/105Pouches or flexible bags
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0585Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
CN201980068280.0A 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 二次电池及含有该二次电池的装置 Pending CN113302783A (zh)

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US (1) US20210249722A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP3859850B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7332800B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102566396B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN113302783A (https=)
HU (1) HUE062085T2 (https=)
PT (1) PT3859850T (https=)
WO (1) WO2021108994A1 (https=)

Cited By (4)

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CN115832183A (zh) * 2022-05-05 2023-03-21 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 正极极片及其制备方法、二次电池、电池模块、电池包及用电装置
CN116666733A (zh) * 2023-07-28 2023-08-29 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池和用电装置
WO2023179475A1 (zh) * 2022-03-21 2023-09-28 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 一种电池及电子设备
CN119993983A (zh) * 2024-08-22 2025-05-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池装置和用电装置

Families Citing this family (6)

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CN113488611A (zh) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-08 东莞塔菲尔新能源科技有限公司 一种电极组件及二次电池
CN115863543B (zh) * 2021-09-26 2024-09-10 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种磷酸铁锂正极材料的制备方法、正极极片及锂离子电池
EP4318641A4 (en) * 2021-12-09 2025-05-21 LG Energy Solution, Ltd. LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY
KR20240101243A (ko) * 2022-12-23 2024-07-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 이차전지
CN119050435B (zh) * 2023-05-29 2026-03-27 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 二次电池及其制备方法和用电装置
CN120878743A (zh) * 2024-04-30 2025-10-31 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 一种电池单体及用电装置

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US20110111294A1 (en) * 2009-11-03 2011-05-12 Lopez Heman A High Capacity Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries
EP2579366A1 (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-10 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Negative active material and lithium battery containing the negative active material
US20130136995A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Negative active material and lithium battery including the negative active material
CN106558657A (zh) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-05 昭和电工包装株式会社 蓄电装置的外装件用密封剂膜、蓄电装置用外装件及蓄电装置
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EP2579366A1 (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-10 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Negative active material and lithium battery containing the negative active material
US20130136995A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Negative active material and lithium battery including the negative active material
CN106558657A (zh) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-05 昭和电工包装株式会社 蓄电装置的外装件用密封剂膜、蓄电装置用外装件及蓄电装置
EP3565034A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-06 Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Negative electrode plate and battery
CN108807974A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 锂离子电池
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WO2023179475A1 (zh) * 2022-03-21 2023-09-28 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 一种电池及电子设备
CN115832183A (zh) * 2022-05-05 2023-03-21 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 正极极片及其制备方法、二次电池、电池模块、电池包及用电装置
CN116666733A (zh) * 2023-07-28 2023-08-29 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池和用电装置
CN116666733B (zh) * 2023-07-28 2024-02-06 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池和用电装置
CN119993983A (zh) * 2024-08-22 2025-05-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池单体、电池装置和用电装置

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US20210249722A1 (en) 2021-08-12
EP3859850B1 (en) 2023-05-24
EP3859850A1 (en) 2021-08-04
HUE062085T2 (hu) 2023-09-28
JP2022550792A (ja) 2022-12-05
PT3859850T (pt) 2023-06-06
KR20220062046A (ko) 2022-05-13
JP7332800B2 (ja) 2023-08-23
KR102566396B1 (ko) 2023-08-22
EP3859850A4 (en) 2021-12-15
WO2021108994A1 (zh) 2021-06-10

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