CN113291544A - Information processing system and packing plant based on agricultural product is traced to source - Google Patents
Information processing system and packing plant based on agricultural product is traced to source Download PDFInfo
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- CN113291544A CN113291544A CN202110643217.4A CN202110643217A CN113291544A CN 113291544 A CN113291544 A CN 113291544A CN 202110643217 A CN202110643217 A CN 202110643217A CN 113291544 A CN113291544 A CN 113291544A
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/05—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an information processing system and a packaging device based on agricultural product traceability, wherein the packaging device comprises a fixed part, the fixed part is provided with rotating parts distributed in an array manner, the rotating parts are internally provided with control parts in a rotating manner, the fixed part is provided with distributing parts distributed in an array manner, the fixed part is provided with a first transmission part, the first transmission part is provided with a second transmission part distributed in an array manner, the second transmission part is provided with a limiting part, the first transmission part is provided with a material blocking part, and an adjusting part is arranged below the first transmission part. The packaging device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the agricultural products with different sizes are sorted through different apertures of the sorting barrel, the adjustment is matched with the control part, the adjusting range is large, the adjustment is convenient and flexible, and the sorting and packaging efficiency of the agricultural products with different prices is improved; the sucking disc assists the packing dish to remove, and the material loading dress box one by one is realized to the material transfer groove cooperation packing dish, has broken away from traditional manpower manual packing, reduces intensity of labour, and packing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a packaging device, in particular to an information processing system based on agricultural product traceability and a packaging device.
Background
With the rise of logistics and e-commerce economy, more and more products are sold through networks, the initial network sale products mainly take products with longer quality guarantee periods as the logistics periods, but with the shortening of the logistics periods, the sales of agricultural products in the existing network sale products are more common, and in order to ensure the quality and the attractiveness of the products, the products need to be packaged necessarily in the existing agricultural product logistics in order to enable the agricultural products to be influenced less in the logistics process, so that the quality and the attractiveness of the products are guaranteed.
The existing agricultural product packaging is mostly packaged manually, the packaging efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the packaging capacity is not available during packaging, and the income is reduced due to the fact that the agricultural products with different volumes are different in price.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an information processing system and a packaging device based on agricultural product traceability, wherein according to the transmission direction of a first transmission belt, a limiting piece positioned at the rear part is pushed by a second cylinder to contact with a limiting plate, a packaging disc is transmitted on the first transmission belt, is shielded and limited by the limiting plate, the steps are repeated, the limitation of the packaging disc in front of the first transmission is completed, and a sucker adsorbs the packaging disc;
the hydraulic cylinder pushes the control piece to rotate, the blanking hole is shielded through the arc-shaped plate, the size of agricultural products falling into the blanking hole is adjusted, the agricultural products are poured into the hopper, the first motor drives the sorting barrel to rotate through the transmission of the belt wheel and the fluted disc, and the agricultural products with different sizes fall into different sorting barrels;
the agricultural products are conveyed to a blanking port through the inclined plate and fall into the material transferring groove, when the sensors do not detect the agricultural product alarm, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the stirring plate is further driven to stir the agricultural products, products are guaranteed to be arranged between the partition plates, the third motor drives the transmission roller to rotate, the agricultural products are further transferred into a first transverse grid of the packaging disc, the first air cylinder drives the guide plate to move, the stop plate is further driven to rotate through rack and gear meshing transmission, the output shaft of the second air cylinder moves backwards, the limiting part and the packaging disc are further driven to move, the second transverse grid of the packaging disc is aligned with the material transferring groove, the operation is repeated, the material charging is completed, after the product subpackaging is completed, the second air cylinder drives the packaging disc to move to a second transmission belt, the sucking disc stops adsorbing, the packaging disc is conveyed out, all the components reset, and the operation is repeated;
the packaging device sorts the agricultural products with different sizes through different apertures of the sorting barrel, is matched with the control part for adjustment, has a large adjustment range, is convenient and flexible to adjust, and improves the efficiency of sorting and packaging the agricultural products with different prices; the sucker assists the packaging plate to move, the material transferring groove is matched with the packaging plate to realize one-by-one feeding and boxing, the traditional manual packaging is avoided, the labor intensity is reduced, and the packaging efficiency is high; the information processing system effectively traces production information of agricultural products, so that the satisfaction of consumers is improved, and meanwhile, the problem product tracing is facilitated.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a packing plant of agricultural product, packing plant includes the mounting, be equipped with the rotation piece that the array distributes on the mounting, rotate the rotation piece internal rotation and be equipped with the control, be equipped with the branch material piece that the array distributes on the mounting, be equipped with first transmission on the mounting, be equipped with the second transmission piece that the array distributes on the first transmission piece, be equipped with the locating part on the second transmission piece, be equipped with on the first transmission piece and keep off the material piece, the below of first transmission piece is equipped with the regulating part.
The rotating piece comprises a sorting barrel, blanking holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the sorting barrel in a communicated mode, and adjusting holes distributed in an array mode are formed in one end of the sorting barrel in a communicated mode.
The control piece comprises an adjusting frame, arc plates distributed in an array mode are arranged on the adjusting frame, one end of each arc plate is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame, and the other end of each arc plate is fixedly connected with a rotating block.
Further, the mounting includes the fixing base, is equipped with first motor on the fixing base, and the output shaft fastening connection of first motor has first band pulley, is equipped with the hopper on the fixing base, is equipped with the spacing hole of array distribution in the hopper, is equipped with the support frame of array distribution on the hopper, and the support frame is located spacing downthehole, and one side of hopper is equipped with the fixed block, is equipped with the recess on the fixed block, and the intercommunication is equipped with the spacing groove on the recess, is equipped with the guide bar on the fixed block, is equipped with on the fixed block and dials the material spare.
The material stirring part comprises a second motor and a sliding plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is in threaded fit with the sliding plate, the sliding plate is provided with a stirring plate, the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a guide rod is slidably connected with the sliding plate, and the lead screw is rotatably connected with the fixed block.
Further, be equipped with the stopper on the separation bucket, be equipped with the pivot on the separation bucket, be equipped with the fluted disc in the pivot, through the tooth belt transmission between the fluted disc, be equipped with the rotation groove in the separation bucket, be equipped with the second band pulley in the pivot of arbitrary one rotation piece, the one end rotation of separation bucket is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder.
First band pulley passes through belt drive with the second band pulley, and the blanking hole aperture on the same sorting barrel is the same, and array distribution rotates the piece structure the same, and its difference lies in, and array distribution rotates the blanking hole on the piece and is selected separately the direction aperture by agricultural product and crescent, and the pivot rotates with the fixing base to be connected, selects separately bucket and spacing hole cooperation, selects separately bucket and recess normal running fit, rotates the piece and rotates through stopper and spacing groove cooperation and be connected with the mounting.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the adjusting frame, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the rotating groove, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame, the arc plate is in sliding fit with the adjusting hole, and the control piece is rotatably connected with the rotating piece through the matching of the rotating shaft hole and the rotating shaft.
Further, divide the material piece to include the hang plate, be equipped with the baffle of symmetric distribution on the hang plate, be equipped with the baffle of array distribution on the hang plate, be equipped with the sensor on the baffle, be equipped with the blanking mouth of array distribution on the hang plate, be equipped with the division board on the hang plate, be equipped with the through hole on the division board, be equipped with the third motor on the division board, the output shaft fastening connection of third motor has the driving roller, the driving roller rotates with the division board to be connected, be equipped with the commentaries on classics silo of array distribution on the driving roller, the blanking mouth communicates with commentaries on classics silo, the hang plate is connected with the support frame fastening.
Further, first transmission piece includes first transmission band, is equipped with the limiting plate on the first transmission band, and the below of first transmission band is equipped with first cylinder, and the below of first transmission band is equipped with the connecting block, is equipped with the guiding hole on the connecting block, first transmission band and fixing base fastening connection.
The second transmission piece comprises a second transmission belt, a second cylinder is arranged on the second transmission belt, a guide rail is arranged on the second transmission belt, the second transmission belt is fixedly connected with the first transmission belt, and the first transmission belt is fixedly connected with the fixed seat.
Furthermore, the locating part includes the locating plate, is equipped with the sucking disc on the locating plate, and the sucking disc communicates with the air pump, is equipped with the guide block on the locating plate, and the output shaft and the locating plate fastening of second cylinder are connected, guide block and guide rail sliding connection.
Further, the striker comprises a striker plate, a connecting shaft is arranged below the striker plate, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the striker plate, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt, and the striker plate is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt.
Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises a guide plate, racks distributed in an array mode are arranged on the guide plate, the racks are in meshed transmission with the gears, the adjusting part is in sliding connection with the first transmission part through the matching of the guide plate and the guide hole, and the output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide plate.
An information processing system based on agricultural product traceability comprises a field management information module, an acquisition server module, an information management module, an information storage module, a packaging device and a transportation module.
The field management information includes: planting information, disease and pest control information, fertilization information, irrigation information, pesticide purchase and use information and food quality safety detection information.
The acquisition server module is used for acquiring the tracing data acquired by the plurality of information acquisition devices and tracing the acquired data.
The information management module is used for managing management setting information in the tracing process, and the management setting information comprises information acquisition equipment information and packaging setting information.
The packaging device is used for detecting and verifying the label, packaging the product into a box and facilitating transportation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the packaging device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the agricultural products with different sizes are sorted through different apertures of the sorting barrel, the adjustment is matched with the control part, the adjusting range is large, the adjustment is convenient and flexible, and the sorting and packaging efficiency of the agricultural products with different prices is improved;
2. according to the packaging device, the sucker assists the packaging plate to move, the material transferring groove is matched with the packaging plate to realize one-by-one feeding and boxing, the traditional manual packaging is avoided, the labor intensity is reduced, and the packaging efficiency is high;
3. the information processing system provided by the invention can effectively trace the production information of agricultural products, improve the satisfaction degree of consumers and facilitate the tracing of problematic products.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fastener construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of a rotor according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a rotor according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the control of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the distributing member of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of the feed member of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of the packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of FIG. 12 at C in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of fig. 3D according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a packing plant of agricultural product, packing plant includes mounting 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, be equipped with array distribution's rotation piece 2 on mounting 1, 2 internal rotations of rotation piece are equipped with control 3, be equipped with array distribution's branch material 4 on mounting 1, be equipped with first transmission 5 on mounting 1, be equipped with array distribution's second transmission 6 on the first transmission 5, be equipped with locating part 7 on the second transmission 6, be equipped with on the first transmission 5 and keep off material 8, the below of first transmission 5 is equipped with regulating part 9.
Fixing part 1 includes fixing base 11, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5, be equipped with first motor 12 on fixing base 11, the output shaft fastening of first motor 12 is connected with first pulley 13, be equipped with hopper 14 on the fixing base 11, be equipped with array distribution's spacing hole 15 in the hopper 14, be equipped with array distribution's support frame 16 on the hopper 14, support frame 16 is located spacing hole 15, one side of hopper 14 is equipped with fixed block 17, be equipped with recess 181 on the fixed block 17, the intercommunication is equipped with spacing groove 182 on the recess 181, be equipped with guide bar 183 on the fixed block 17, be equipped with material stirring piece 19 on the fixed block 17.
The material stirring part 19 comprises a second motor 191 and a sliding plate 192, an output shaft of the second motor 191 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 193, the screw rod 193 is in threaded fit with the sliding plate 192, the sliding plate 192 is provided with a stirring plate 194, the second motor 191 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 17, the guide rod 183 is in sliding connection with the sliding plate 192, and the screw rod 193 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 17.
The rotating part 2 comprises a separation barrel 21, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, blanking holes 22 distributed in an array are formed in the separation barrel 21 in a communicated mode, adjusting holes 23 distributed in the array are formed in one end of the separation barrel 21 in a communicated mode, a limiting block 24 is arranged on the separation barrel 21, a rotating shaft 25 is arranged on the separation barrel 21, a fluted disc 26 is arranged on the rotating shaft 25, the fluted disc 26 is in transmission through a toothed belt, a rotating groove 27 is formed in the separation barrel 21, a second belt wheel 28 is arranged on the rotating shaft 25 of any one rotating part 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 29 is arranged at one end of the separation barrel 21 in a rotating mode.
The control member 3 comprises an adjusting frame 31, as shown in fig. 9, a rotating shaft hole 32 is formed in the adjusting frame 31, arc plates 33 distributed in an array are arranged on the adjusting frame 31, one end of each arc plate 33 is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 31, the other end of each arc plate 33 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 34, each rotating block 34 is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating groove 27, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 29 is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame 31, each arc plate 33 is in sliding fit with the corresponding adjusting hole 23, and the control member 3 is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating member 2 through the matching of the rotating shaft hole 32 and the corresponding rotating shaft 25.
The distributing member 4 includes an inclined plate 41, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, baffle plates 42 symmetrically distributed are disposed on the inclined plate 41, partition plates 43 distributed in an array are disposed on the inclined plate 41, sensors 44 are disposed on the partition plates 43, blanking ports 45 distributed in an array are disposed on the inclined plate 41, partition plates 46 are disposed on the inclined plate 41, through holes 47 are disposed on the partition plates 46, a third motor 48 is disposed on the partition plates 46, a driving roller 491 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor 48, the driving roller 491 is rotatably connected with the partition plates 46, a material transferring slot 492 distributed in an array is disposed on the driving roller 491, the blanking ports 45 are communicated with the material transferring slot 492, and the inclined plate 41 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 16.
The first transmission member 5 includes a first transmission belt 51, as shown in fig. 3 and 12, a limiting plate 52 is disposed on the first transmission belt 51, a first cylinder 53 is disposed below the first transmission belt 51, a connecting block 54 is disposed below the first transmission belt 51, a guide hole 55 is disposed on the connecting block 54, and the first transmission belt 51 is fastened to the fixing base 11.
The second conveying member 6 includes a second conveying belt 61, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, a second cylinder 62 is disposed on the second conveying belt 61, a guide rail 63 is disposed on the second conveying belt 61, the second conveying belt 61 is fastened to the first conveying belt 51, and the first conveying belt 61 is fastened to the fixing base 11.
The limiting member 7 includes a positioning plate 71, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, a suction cup 72 is disposed on the positioning plate 71, the suction cup 72 is communicated with the air pump, a guide block 73 is disposed on the positioning plate 71, an output shaft of the second air cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 71, and the guide block 73 is slidably connected with the guide rail 63.
The material blocking member 8 comprises a material blocking plate 81, as shown in fig. 3 and 14, a connecting shaft 82 is arranged below the material blocking plate 81, one end of the connecting shaft 82 is fixedly connected with the material blocking plate 81, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear 83, the connecting shaft 82 is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt 51, and the material blocking plate 81 is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt 51.
The adjusting member 9 includes a guide plate 91, as shown in fig. 3 and 14, the guide plate 91 is provided with racks 92 distributed in an array, the racks 92 are meshed with the gear 83 for transmission, the adjusting member 9 is slidably connected with the first transmission member 5 through the guide plate 91 and the guide hole 55, and the output shaft of the first cylinder 53 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 91.
When the packaging tray is used, the limiting piece 7 positioned at the rear part is pushed by the second air cylinder 62 to contact the limiting plate 52 according to the transmission direction of the first transmission belt 51, the packaging tray is transmitted on the first transmission belt 51 and is shielded and limited by the positioning plate 71, the steps are repeated, the limiting of the packaging tray in front of the first transmission belt 51 is completed, and the sucking disc 72 adsorbs the packaging tray;
the hydraulic cylinder 29 pushes the control part 3 to rotate, the blanking hole 22 is shielded through the arc-shaped plate 33, the size of agricultural products falling into the blanking hole 22 is adjusted, the agricultural products are poured into the hopper 14, the first motor 12 drives the sorting barrel 21 to rotate through belt wheel and fluted disc transmission, and the agricultural products with different sizes fall into different sorting barrels 21;
the agricultural products are conveyed to a blanking port 45 through an inclined plate 41 and fall into a material transferring groove 492, when the agricultural products are not detected by a sensor 44 to alarm, a second motor 191 drives a screw rod 193 to rotate, a shifting plate 194 is driven to shift the agricultural products, it is ensured that the products are all arranged between the partition plates 43, a third motor 48 drives a driving roller 491 to rotate, the agricultural products are transferred into a first transverse grid of a packaging disc, a first air cylinder 53 drives a guide plate 91 to move, a material blocking plate 81 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission of a rack 92 and a gear 83, an output shaft of a second air cylinder 62 moves backwards, a limiting part 7 and the packaging disc are driven to move, a second transverse grid of the packaging disc is aligned with the material transferring groove 492, the operations are repeated, the charging is completed, after the products are packaged, the packaging disc is driven to move to a second conveying belt 61 by the second air cylinder 62, the suction disc 72 stops absorbing, the packaging disc is conveyed out, all the parts reset, and the operations are repeated.
An information processing system based on agricultural product traceability comprises a field management information module, an acquisition server module, an information management module, an information storage module, a packaging device and a transportation module.
The field management information includes: planting information, disease and pest control information, fertilization information, irrigation information, pesticide purchase and use information and food quality safety detection information.
The acquisition server module is used for acquiring the tracing data acquired by the plurality of information acquisition devices and tracing the acquired data;
the information management module is used for managing management setting information in the tracing process, and the management setting information comprises information acquisition equipment information and packaging setting information;
the packaging device is used for detecting and verifying the label, packaging the product into a box and facilitating transportation.
The packaging device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the agricultural products with different sizes are sorted through different apertures of the sorting barrel, the adjustment is matched with the control part, the adjustment range is large, the adjustment is convenient and flexible, the sorting and packaging efficiency of the agricultural products with different prices is improved, the sucking disc assists the packaging disc to move, the material transferring groove is matched with the packaging disc to realize one-by-one feeding and boxing, the traditional manual packaging is broken away, the labor intensity is reduced, the packaging efficiency is high, the information processing system disclosed by the invention effectively traces the production information of the agricultural products, the satisfaction degree of consumers is improved, and meanwhile, the tracing of the products with problems is facilitated.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A packing device for agricultural products comprises a fixing part (1), and is characterized in that the fixing part (1) is provided with rotating parts (2) distributed in an array manner, the rotating parts (2) are provided with control parts (3) in a rotating manner, the fixing part (1) is provided with distributing parts (4) distributed in an array manner, the fixing part (1) is provided with a first transmission part (5), the first transmission part (5) is provided with a second transmission part (6) distributed in an array manner, the second transmission part (6) is provided with a limiting part (7), the first transmission part (5) is provided with a material blocking part (8), and an adjusting part (9) is arranged below the first transmission part (5);
the rotating piece (2) comprises a separation barrel (21), blanking holes (22) distributed in an array form are communicated on the separation barrel (21), and adjusting holes (23) distributed in an array form are communicated at one end of the separation barrel (21);
the control piece (3) comprises an adjusting frame (31), arc plates (33) distributed in an array mode are arranged on the adjusting frame (31), one end of each arc plate (33) is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame (31), and the other end of each arc plate is fixedly connected with a rotating block (34).
2. The agricultural product packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member (1) comprises a fixing seat (11), a first motor (12) is arranged on the fixing seat (11), an output shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (13), a hopper (14) is arranged on the fixing seat (11), limiting holes (15) distributed in an array are formed in the hopper (14), supporting frames (16) distributed in an array are arranged on the hopper (14), the supporting frames (16) are positioned in the limiting holes (15), a fixing block (17) is arranged on one side of the hopper (14), a groove (181) is formed in the fixing block (17), a limiting groove (182) is communicated with the groove (181), a guide rod (183) is arranged on the fixing block (17), and a material stirring part (19) is arranged on the fixing block (17);
the material stirring part (19) comprises a second motor (191) and a sliding plate (192), an output shaft of the second motor (191) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (193), the screw rod (193) is in threaded fit with the sliding plate (192), a stirring plate (194) is arranged on the sliding plate (192), the second motor (191) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (17), a guide rod (183) is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (192), and the screw rod (193) is rotationally connected with the fixed block (17).
3. The agricultural product packaging device of claim 2, wherein a limiting block (24) is arranged on the sorting barrel (21), a rotating shaft (25) is arranged on the sorting barrel (21), a toothed disc (26) is arranged on the rotating shaft (25), the toothed discs (26) are driven by a toothed belt, a rotating groove (27) is formed in the sorting barrel (21), a second belt wheel (28) is arranged on the rotating shaft (25) of any rotating member (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (29) is rotatably arranged at one end of the sorting barrel (21);
first band pulley (13) pass through belt drive with second band pulley (28), blanking hole (22) aperture on same sorting barrel (21) is the same, array distribution's rotation piece (2) structure is the same, its difference lies in, blanking hole (22) on array distribution's rotation piece (2) is selected separately the direction aperture by agricultural product and is crescent, pivot (25) rotate with fixing base (11) and be connected, sorting barrel (21) and spacing hole (15) cooperation, sorting barrel (21) and recess (181) normal running fit, rotation piece (2) are connected with mounting (1) normal running through stopper (24) and spacing groove (182) cooperation.
4. A produce packaging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said adjusting bracket (31) is provided with a rotation shaft hole (32), said rotation block (34) is rotatably connected with said rotation groove (27), the output shaft of said hydraulic cylinder (29) is rotatably connected with said adjusting bracket (31), said arc plate (33) is slidably fitted with said adjusting hole (23), and said control member (3) is rotatably connected with said rotation member (2) through the fit of said rotation shaft hole (32) and said rotation shaft (25).
5. The agricultural product packaging device of claim 2, wherein the distributing member (4) comprises an inclined plate (41), the inclined plate (41) is provided with symmetrically distributed baffle plates (42), the inclined plate (41) is provided with array distributed partition plates (43), the partition plates (43) are provided with sensors (44), the inclined plate (41) is provided with array distributed blanking ports (45), the inclined plate (41) is provided with partition plates (46), the partition plates (46) are provided with through holes (47), the partition plates (46) are provided with third motors (48), output shafts of the third motors (48) are fixedly connected with driving rollers (491), the driving rollers (491) are rotatably connected with the partition plates (46), the driving rollers (491) are provided with array distributed material transferring grooves (492), the blanking ports (45) are communicated with the material transferring grooves (492), and the inclined plate (41) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (16).
6. The agricultural product packaging device of claim 2, wherein the first conveying member (5) comprises a first conveying belt (51), a limiting plate (52) is arranged on the first conveying belt (51), a first air cylinder (53) is arranged below the first conveying belt (51), a connecting block (54) is arranged below the first conveying belt (51), a guide hole (55) is formed in the connecting block (54), and the first conveying belt (51) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (11);
the second transmission piece (6) comprises a second transmission belt (61), a second cylinder (62) is arranged on the second transmission belt (61), a guide rail (63) is arranged on the second transmission belt (61), the second transmission belt (61) is fixedly connected with the first transmission belt (51), and the first transmission belt (61) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (11).
7. A packing device for agricultural products according to claim 6, wherein the limiting member (7) comprises a positioning plate (71), a suction cup (72) is arranged on the positioning plate (71), the suction cup (72) is communicated with the air pump, a guide block (73) is arranged on the positioning plate (71), the output shaft of the second air cylinder (62) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (71), and the guide block (73) is slidably connected with the guide rail (63).
8. The agricultural product packaging device of claim 6, wherein the material blocking member (8) comprises a material blocking plate (81), a connecting shaft (82) is arranged below the material blocking plate (81), one end of the connecting shaft (82) is fixedly connected with the material blocking plate (81), the other end of the connecting shaft (82) is fixedly connected with a gear (83), the connecting shaft (82) is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt (51), and the material blocking plate (81) is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt (51).
9. A packing device for agricultural products according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting member (9) comprises a guide plate (91), the guide plate (91) is provided with a plurality of racks (92) distributed in an array, the racks (92) are meshed with the gear (83) for transmission, the adjusting member (9) is in sliding connection with the first transmission member (5) through the cooperation of the guide plate (91) and the guide hole (55), and the output shaft of the first air cylinder (53) is tightly connected with the guide plate (91).
10. The agricultural product traceability-based information processing system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the information processing system comprises a field management information module, an acquisition server module, an information management module, an information storage module, a packaging device and a transportation module;
the field management information includes: planting information, disease and pest control information, fertilization information, irrigation information, pesticide purchase and use information and food quality safety detection information;
the acquisition server module is used for acquiring the tracing data acquired by the plurality of information acquisition devices and tracing the acquired data;
the information management module is used for managing management setting information in the tracing process, and the management setting information comprises information acquisition equipment information and packaging setting information;
the packaging device is used for detecting and verifying the label, packaging the product into a box and facilitating transportation.
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| CN202110643217.4A CN113291544B (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Information processing system and packing plant based on agricultural product is traced to source |
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| CN202110643217.4A CN113291544B (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Information processing system and packing plant based on agricultural product is traced to source |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113291544B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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