CN113288675B - Multifunctional nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department - Google Patents

Multifunctional nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113288675B
CN113288675B CN202110394674.4A CN202110394674A CN113288675B CN 113288675 B CN113288675 B CN 113288675B CN 202110394674 A CN202110394674 A CN 202110394674A CN 113288675 B CN113288675 B CN 113288675B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
bed body
front side
rear side
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110394674.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113288675A (en
Inventor
贺静
王丽萍
张艳丽
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Shanxi Bethune Hospital of Shanxi Academy Of Medical Sciences
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Shanxi Bethune Hospital of Shanxi Academy Of Medical Sciences
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Publication of CN113288675A publication Critical patent/CN113288675A/en
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Publication of CN113288675B publication Critical patent/CN113288675B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0018Physician's examining tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1225Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional gynecological nursing bed, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment; the upper side of the bed body is provided with a groove, a moving mechanism is arranged in the groove, a first mattress is fixed on the upper surface of a moving plate in the moving mechanism, a second mattress is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first mattress, a plurality of third mattresses are arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bed body, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the third mattress are respectively fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of one side of the bed body, a lifting mechanism is arranged below one side of the bed body, the upper end of a rack in the lifting mechanism is fixed at the center of the lower surface of a foot plate, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of a moving plate are respectively fixedly connected with a first rack, the upper side of the moving plate passes through one side of the bed body and then is suspended above the bed body, the front side and the rear side of the moving plate are provided with fixing plates, the lower sides of the fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of one side of the upper surface of the bed body, during examination, the pregnant woman can be driven to move, the pregnant woman does not need to move, and can also support the legs of the pregnant woman, the medical staff can check conveniently.

Description

Multifunctional nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional gynecological nursing bed.
Background
The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the causes, pathology, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, pregnancy and physiological and pathological changes of delivery of female reproductive organ diseases, a nursing bed is designed according to the bedridden life habits and treatment needs of patients, and can be divided into a rehabilitation nursing bed, a turnover nursing bed, an infusion administration nursing bed and the like according to different requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional gynecological nursing bed which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, can drive a pregnant woman to move during examination, does not need the pregnant woman to move, can support the legs of the pregnant woman, and is convenient for medical staff to examine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the bed comprises a bed body, supporting legs, a back plate and foot plates, wherein the supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bed body, the back plate is fixed at one side of the upper surface of the bed body, the foot plates are arranged at one side of the back plate, and the lower sides of the foot plates are fixed at the other side of the upper surface of the bed body; the bed comprises a bed body, a moving mechanism, a first mattress, a second mattress, a third mattress and a lifting mechanism, wherein a groove is arranged on the upper side of the bed body, the moving mechanism is arranged in the groove, the first mattress is fixed on the upper surface of a moving plate in the moving mechanism, the second mattress is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first mattress, the second mattress is respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of one side of the upper surface of the bed body, a plurality of third mattresses are arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bed body in a pairwise contact manner, the third mattresses are positioned on one side of the first mattress, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the third mattresses are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of one side of the bed body, the lifting mechanism is arranged below one side of the bed body, the upper end of a rack in the lifting mechanism is fixed at the center of the lower surface of a foot plate, the foot plate is composed of a fixed plate and a movable plate, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the movable plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack, the upper side of the movable plate passes through one side of the bed body and then is suspended above the bed body, the front side and the rear side of the movable plate are both provided with fixed plates, and the lower sides of the fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of one side of the upper surface of the bed body;
the moving mechanism further comprises an inner inserting plate, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a first motor and a screw rod, the inner inserting plate is inserted into the moving plate, the outer side of the inner inserting plate penetrates through one side wall of the moving plate and then is fixed on the inner side wall of one side of the groove, the first motor is embedded in the inner side wall of the other side of the groove and is connected with an external power supply, the screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the screw rod is connected with one side wall of the groove in a screwed mode through a bearing, a nut on the screw rod is fixed on the center of the lower surface of the moving plate, the first sliding block is fixed on each of the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the moving plate, the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the first sliding rails on the front side and the rear side of the inner side walls of the groove are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the groove respectively;
the lifting mechanism also comprises a first gear, a second motor, an outer cover and a rotating rod, wherein the upper side of the outer cover is fixed on one side of the lower surface of the bed body, the outer cover is of an upper side open structure, the second motor is fixed on the inner side wall of one side of the outer cover and is connected with an external power supply, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one gear, the first gears on the front side and the rear side are meshed, the rotating rod is inserted in the center of the other first gear, the left end and the right end of the rotating rod are respectively screwed with the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer cover through bearings, the first gears on the front side and the rear side are respectively meshed with first racks on the front side and the rear side, through holes are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower side wall of the outer cover and are arranged on the lower side of the first rack, a second sliding block is fixed on the upper side of the side wall of the first rack, which is far away from the first gear, and is arranged on a second sliding rail in a sliding way, the second slide rail is respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the outer cover.
Furthermore, a cavity is arranged on the upper side inside the movable plate, a second gear is arranged inside the cavity, a rotating shaft on one side of the second gear is connected with one side wall of the cavity in a screwing mode through a bearing, a rotating shaft on the other side of the second gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod screwed by a hand, and the threaded rod screwed by the hand is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate in a suspending mode after penetrating through the other side wall of the cavity; the upper and lower both sides of No. two gears all mesh and are provided with No. two racks, No. two racks of upper and lower both sides pass behind the front and back both sides wall of fly leaf respectively, insert in the lateral wall of the fixed plate of both sides around establishing, when not examining, No. two racks of both sides are inserted and are established in the fixed plate around, thereby spacing the fly leaf, when needing to examine to the pregnant woman, then rotate the hand and twist, the hand is twisted and is driven No. two gear revolve, No. two gears are when rotating, drive No. two racks of both sides about respectively and move to the center, the outer end of No. two racks retracts to the fly leaf in from the fixed plate, move the fly leaf downwards again, medical personnel inspect the vagina of pregnant woman from between two fixed plates.
Furthermore, the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and when the pregnant woman is examined, the feet of the pregnant woman are placed in the arc-shaped groove.
Further, the inside of arc wall be equipped with the cushion, the lateral wall of this cushion and the inside wall fixed connection of arc wall separate pregnant woman's shank and arc wall through the cushion.
Further, bed body one side around both sides all be equipped with the grab handle, this grab handle is "U" shape setting of falling, the lower extreme of montant in the grab handle all is fixed with the connecting rod, after the spout of both sides around the bed body was passed respectively to the opposite side of this connecting rod, fixes on the wall of both sides around the movable plate, when driving the pregnant woman and remove, the pregnant woman holds the grab handle, the grab handle then the movable plate removes simultaneously.
Furthermore, the rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the cross rod in the grab handle, when a pregnant woman holds the grab handle, the pregnant woman holds the rubber sleeve with two hands, and the friction force between the two hands and the grab handle is increased.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when a pregnant woman needs to be checked, a second motor is started, the second motor drives one first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the other first gear to rotate, the two first gears respectively drive first racks on two sides to move downwards, the first rack penetrates through the through hole and then moves downwards, the first rack drives the movable plate to move downwards until the upper side of the movable plate and the upper surface of the bed body are on the same horizontal plane, then the third mattress is taken down, the first motor is started again, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the movable plate to move, the movable plate slides to one side of the foot plate through the first slide rail through the first slide block, the two legs of the pregnant woman lift upwards in the sliding process and are respectively placed on the fixed plates on the front side and the rear side, and after the movable plate moves to a proper position, at the moment, the buttocks of the pregnant woman is positioned at one side of the fixing plates, and medical staff stands outside the foot plates and checks the pregnant woman through the gap between the fixing plates.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the pregnant woman lies on the bed body, and the upper body of the pregnant woman can be driven to move through the moving plate when the pregnant woman needs to be checked, so that the pregnant woman does not need to move by himself;
2. medical personnel stand in one side of sole, when needing the inspection, contract the fly leaf to the inside of bed board to make things convenient for medical personnel's inspection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
the bed body 1, the supporting legs 2, the back plate 3, the foot plate 4, the fixed plate 4-1, the movable plate 4-2, the moving mechanism 5, the movable plate 5-1, the inner inserting plate 5-2, the first sliding rail 5-3, the first sliding block 5-4, the first motor 5-5, the screw rod 5-6, the first mattress 6, the second mattress 7, the third mattress 8, the lifting mechanism 9, the first rack 9-1, the first gear 9-2, the second motor 9-3, the outer cover 9-4, the rotating rod 9-5, the through hole 9-6, the second sliding block 9-7, the second sliding rail 9-8, the groove 10, the cavity 11, the second gear 12, the hand screw 13, the second rack 14, the arc-shaped groove 15, the soft cushion 16, the grab handle 17, the connecting rod 18 and the rubber sleeve 19.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the bed comprises a bed body 1, supporting legs 2, a back plate 3 and foot plates 4, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bed body 1 through bolts, the back plate 3 is fixed at the left side of the upper surface of the bed body 1 through bolts, the foot plates 4 are arranged at the right side of the back plate 3, and the lower sides of the foot plates 4 are fixed at the right side of the upper surface of the bed body 1 through bolts; the bed comprises a bed body 1, a moving mechanism 5, a first mattress 6, a second mattress 7, a third mattress 8 and a lifting mechanism 9, wherein the upper side of the bed body 1 is provided with a groove 10, the groove 10 is internally provided with the moving mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 5 comprises a moving plate 5-1, an inner inserting plate 5-2, a first slide rail 5-3, a first slide block 5-4, a first motor 5-5 and a screw rod 5-6, the inner part of the moving plate 5-1 is inserted with the inner inserting plate 5-2, the outer side of the inner inserting plate 5-2 passes through the right side wall of the moving plate 5-1 and is welded and fixed on the inner side wall at the right side of the groove 10, the inner side wall at the left side of the groove 10 is embedded and fixed with the first motor 5-5 through bolts, the model of the first motor 5-5 is 30KTYZ, the first motor 5-5 is connected with an external power supply, the screw rod 5-6 is welded and fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 5-5, the right end of the screw rod 5-6 is screwed with the right side wall of the groove 10 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the right side wall of the groove 10, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the right end of the screw rod 5-6, the inner ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the right end of the screw rod 5-6, a nut on the screw rod 5-6 is welded and fixed on the center of the lower surface of the movable plate 5-1, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the movable plate 5-1 are respectively welded and fixed with a first sliding block 5-4, the first sliding blocks 5-4 are respectively arranged on a first sliding rail 5-3, the first sliding rails 5-3 on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixed on the inner side walls on the front side and the rear side of the groove 10 through bolts, the front side and the rear side on the left side of the bed body 1 are respectively provided with a grab handle 17, the grab handles 17 are arranged in an inverted U shape, the lower ends of vertical rods in the grab handles 17 are respectively welded and fixed with a connecting rod 18, the other side of the connecting rod 18 respectively passes through the sliding grooves on the front side and the rear side of the bed body 1 and then is fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving plate 5-1, when the pregnant woman is driven to move, the pregnant woman holds the grab handle 17, the safety is improved, the rubber sleeve 19 is sleeved and stuck on the cross rod in the grab handle 17, and when the pregnant woman holds the grab handle 17, the slipping of both hands can be prevented;
a first mattress 6 is adhered and fixed on the upper surface of a movable plate 5-1 in the moving mechanism 5, a second mattress 7 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first mattress 6, the second mattress 7 is adhered and fixed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the upper surface of the bed body 1 respectively, a plurality of third mattresses 8 are arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bed body 1, the plurality of third mattresses 8 are arranged in a two-to-two contact manner, the third mattresses 8 are positioned on the right side of the first mattress 6, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the third mattresses 8 are arranged in a contact manner with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right side of the bed body 1 respectively, a lifting mechanism 9 is arranged below the right side of the bed body 1, the upper end of a first rack 9-1 in the lifting mechanism 9 is welded and fixed at the center of the lower surface of a foot plate 4, the lifting mechanism 9 also comprises a first gear 9-2, a second motor 9-3, an outer cover 9-4 and a rotating rod 9-5, the upper side of the outer cover 9-4 is welded and fixed on the right side of the lower surface of the bed body 1, the outer cover 9-4 is of an upper side opening type structure, a second motor 9-3 is fixed on the inner side wall on the left side of the outer cover 9-4 through bolts, the second motor 9-3 is connected with an external power supply, the model of the second motor 9-3 is 40KTYZ, the output shaft of the second motor 9-3 is welded and fixed with a first gear 9-2 on the rear side, the first gears 9-2 on the front side and the rear side are meshed and arranged, a rotating rod 9-5 is fixedly welded and inserted in the center of the first gear 9-2 on the front side, the left end and the right end of the rotating rod 9-5 are respectively screwed with the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer cover 9-4 through bearings which are respectively embedded in the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer cover 9-4, the outer ring of the rotating rod is respectively welded and fixed with the inner side walls on the left side and the right side of the outer cover 9-4, the inner ring of the rotating rod is respectively welded and fixed with the two ends of the rotating rod 9-5, the first gears 9-2 on the front side and the rear side are respectively meshed with the first racks 9-1 on the front side and the rear side, through holes 9-6 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower side wall of the outer cover 9-4, the through holes 9-6 are arranged on the lower side of the first rack 9-1, a second sliding block 9-7 is welded and fixed on the upper side of the first rack 9-1 far away from the first side wall of the first gear 9-2, the second sliding block 9-7 is slidably arranged on a second sliding rail 9-8, the second sliding rail 9-8 is respectively fixed on the inner side walls on the front side and the rear side of the outer cover 9-4 through bolts, the foot plate 4 is composed of a fixed plate 4-1 and a movable plate 4-2, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the movable plate 4-2 are respectively welded and fixed with the first rack 9-1, the upper side of the movable plate 4-2 passes through the right side of the bed body 1, the bed is suspended above the bed body 1, the front side and the rear side of the movable plate 4-2 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 4-1, the lower side of the fixed plate 4-1 is respectively fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right side of the upper surface of the bed body 1 through bolts, the upper side inside the movable plate 4-2 is provided with a cavity 11, a second gear 12 is arranged inside the cavity 11, a rotating shaft on the left side of the second gear 12 is screwed with the left side wall of the cavity 11 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the left side wall of the cavity 11, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the inner side wall on the left side of the cavity 11, the inner ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the rotating shaft on the left side of the second gear 12, the rotating shaft on the right side of the second gear 12 is welded and fixed with a threaded rod on a hand screw 13, and the threaded rod on the hand screw 13 is suspended outside the movable plate 4-2 after passing through the right side wall of the cavity 11; the upper side and the lower side of the second gear 12 are respectively provided with a second rack 14 in a meshed manner, the second racks 14 on the upper side and the lower side respectively penetrate through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable plate 4-2 and are inserted into one side wall of the fixed plate 4-1 on the front side and the rear side to conveniently limit the movable plate 4-2, the upper side of the fixed plate 4-1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 15 to conveniently limit the feet of the pregnant woman, a soft cushion 16 is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove 15, the outer side wall of the soft cushion 16 is fixedly adhered to the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove 15, and the leg of the pregnant woman is protected while being supported;
the working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when a pregnant woman needs to be checked, the hand screw 13 is rotated, the hand screw 13 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 drives the second racks 14 on the upper side and the lower side to move towards the center respectively when the second gear 12 rotates, the outer ends of the second racks 14 are retracted into the movable plate 4-2 from the fixed plate 4-1, the second motor 9-3 is started, the second motor 9-3 drives one first gear 9-2 to rotate, the first gear 9-2 drives the other first gear 9-2 to rotate, the two first gears 9-2 respectively drive the first racks 9-1 on the two sides to move downwards, the first rack 9-1 passes through the through hole 9-6 to move downwards, the first rack 9-1 drives the movable plate 4-2 to move downwards, until the upper side of the movable plate 4-2 is on the same horizontal plane with the upper surface of the bed body 1, then the third mattress 8 is taken down, the first motor 5-5 is started, the first motor 5-5 drives the screw rod 5-6 to rotate, the screw rod 5-6 drives the movable plate 5-1 to move, the movable plate 5-1 slides to one side of the foot plate 4 through the first slide rail 5-3 by the first slide block 5-4, the two legs of the pregnant woman are lifted upwards in the sliding process of the movable plate 5-1 and are respectively placed on the fixed plates 4-1 at the front side and the rear side, when the movable plate 5-1 moves to a proper position, the hip of the pregnant woman is positioned at one side of the fixed plate 4-1, the medical staff stands at the outer side of the foot plate 4, the pregnant woman is checked through the gap between the fixed plates 4-1, after the inspection is finished, the second motor 9-3 is started reversely, the movable plate 4-2 is driven to move upwards through the matching of the first rack 9-1 and the first gear 9-2, when the upper side of the movable plate 4-2 moves to be on the same plane with the fixed plate 4-1, the second rack 14 on the upper side and the second rack 14 on the lower side are driven to move through the second gear 12 and inserted into the fixed plate 4-1 when the manual screw 13 is rotated reversely, and therefore the movable plate 4-2 is limited.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the pregnant woman lies on the bed body 1, and the upper body of the pregnant woman can be driven to move through the moving plate 5-1 when the pregnant woman needs to be examined, so that the pregnant woman does not need to move by himself;
2. the medical staff stands on one side of the foot plate 4, and the movable plate 4-2 is retracted into the bed plate when the examination is needed, so that the examination of the medical staff is facilitated;
3. a second rack 14 is arranged inside the movable plate 4-2, and the second gear 12 can drive the second racks 14 on the upper side and the lower side to move towards two sides respectively in the rotating process, so that the second racks 14 are inserted into the fixed plate 4-1, and the movable plate 4-2 is limited;
4. the front side and the rear side of the bed body 1 are respectively provided with a grab handle 17, the grab handles 17 can move along with the moving plate 5-1, when the pregnant woman is driven to move, the pregnant woman can tightly hold the grab handles 17, and the safety of the pregnant woman is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A multifunctional gynecological nursing bed comprises a bed body (1), supporting legs (2), a back plate (3) and foot plates (4), wherein the supporting legs (2) are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bed body (1), the back plate (3) is fixed at one side of the upper surface of the bed body (1), the foot plates (4) are arranged at one side of the back plate (3), and the lower sides of the foot plates (4) are fixed at the other side of the upper surface of the bed body (1); the method is characterized in that: the bed is characterized by further comprising a moving mechanism (5), a first mattress (6), a second mattress (7), a third mattress (8) and a lifting mechanism (9), wherein a groove (10) is formed in the upper side of the bed body (1), the moving mechanism (5) is arranged in the groove (10), the first mattress (6) is fixed on the upper surface of a moving plate (5-1) in the moving mechanism (5), the second mattress (7) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first mattress (6), the second mattress (7) is respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of one side of the upper surface of the bed body (1), a plurality of third mattresses (8) are arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bed body (1) in a pairwise contact manner, the third mattresses (8) are positioned on one side of the first mattress (6), the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the third mattresses (8) are respectively arranged in a contact manner with the front side wall and the rear side wall of one side of the bed body (1), a lifting mechanism (9) is arranged below one side of the bed body (1), the upper end of a first rack (9-1) in the lifting mechanism (9) is fixed at the center of the lower surface of a foot plate (4), the foot plate (4) is composed of a fixed plate (4-1) and a movable plate (4-2), the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the movable plate (4-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first rack (9-1), the upper side of the movable plate (4-2) passes through one side of the bed body (1) and then is suspended above the bed body (1), the front side and the rear side of the movable plate (4-2) are respectively provided with the fixed plate (4-1), and the lower side of the fixed plate (4-1) is respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of one side of the upper surface of the bed body (1);
the moving mechanism (5) further comprises an inner inserting plate (5-2), a first sliding rail (5-3), a first sliding block (5-4), a first motor (5-5) and a screw rod (5-6), the inner inserting plate (5-2) is inserted into the moving plate (5-1), the outer side of the inner inserting plate (5-2) penetrates through one side wall of the moving plate (5-1) and then is fixed on the inner side wall of one side of a groove (10), the motor (5-5) is embedded on the inner side wall of the other side of the groove (10), the motor (5-5) is connected with an external power supply, the screw rod (5-6) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (5-5), the other end of the screw rod (5-6) is connected with one side wall of the groove (10) in a rotating mode through a bearing, and a screw nut on the screw rod (5-6) is fixed on the center of the lower surface of the moving plate (5-1), the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the moving plate (5-1) are respectively fixed with a first sliding block (5-4), the first sliding blocks (5-4) are respectively arranged on a first sliding rail (5-3) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding rails (5-3) on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixed on the inner side walls on the front side and the rear side of the groove (10);
the lifting mechanism (9) also comprises a first gear (9-2), a second motor (9-3), an outer cover (9-4) and a rotating rod (9-5), the upper side of the outer cover (9-4) is fixed on one side of the lower surface of the bed body (1), the outer cover (9-4) is of an upper side opening type structure, the second motor (9-3) is fixed on the inner side wall of one side of the outer cover (9-4), the second motor (9-3) is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the second motor (9-3) is fixedly connected with one first gear (9-2), the first gears (9-2) on the front side and the rear side are arranged in a meshed mode, the rotating rod (9-5) is inserted into the center of the other first gear (9-2), and the left end and the right end of the rotating rod (9-5) are respectively connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer cover (9-4) in a rotating mode through bearings, the first gears (9-2) on the front side and the rear side are respectively meshed with the first racks (9-1) on the front side and the rear side, through holes (9-6) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower side wall of the outer cover (9-4), the through holes (9-6) are formed in the lower side of the first racks (9-1), second sliding blocks (9-7) are fixed on the upper side, away from the first gear (9-2), of the first racks (9-1), the second sliding blocks (9-7) are arranged on second sliding rails (9-8) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding rails (9-8) are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the outer cover (9-4).
2. The multifunctional gynecological care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cavity (11) is formed in the upper side of the inner part of the movable plate (4-2), a second gear (12) is arranged in the cavity (11), a rotating shaft on one side of the second gear (12) is connected with one side wall of the cavity (11) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a rotating shaft on the other side of the second gear (12) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod on a hand screw (13), and the threaded rod on the hand screw (13) is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate (4-2) in a suspending mode after penetrating through the other side wall of the cavity (11); the upper side and the lower side of the second gear (12) are respectively provided with a second rack (14) in a meshed manner, the second racks (14) on the upper side and the lower side respectively penetrate through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable plate (4-2) and then are inserted into one side wall of the fixed plate (4-1) on the front side and the rear side, when the pregnant woman needs to be checked, the second racks (14) on the front side and the rear side are inserted into the fixed plate (4-1) so as to limit the movable plate (4-2), when the pregnant woman needs to be checked, the hand screw (13) is rotated, the second gear (12) is driven to rotate by the hand screw (13), the second racks (14) on the upper side and the lower side are respectively driven to move towards the center by the second gear (12) when the second gear (12) rotates, the outer ends of the second racks (14) are retracted into the movable plate (4-2) from the fixed plate (4-1), and then the movable plate (4-2) moves downwards, the medical staff checks the vagina of the pregnant woman from between the two fixing plates (4-1).
3. The multifunctional gynecological care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of the fixing plate (4-1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (15), and when a pregnant woman is examined, the feet of the pregnant woman are placed in the arc-shaped groove (15).
4. The multifunctional gynecological care bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of arc wall (15) be equipped with cushion (16), the lateral wall of this cushion (16) and the inside wall fixed connection of arc wall (15), separate pregnant woman's shank and arc wall (15) through cushion (16).
5. The multifunctional gynecological care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed body, including bed body (1), bed body (1) one side around both sides all be equipped with grab handle (17), this grab handle (17) are down "U" shape setting, the lower extreme of montant in grab handle (17) all is fixed with connecting rod (18), the opposite side of this connecting rod (18) passes behind the spout of bed body (1) front and back both sides respectively, fixes on the wall of both sides around movable plate (5-1), when driving the pregnant woman and remove, the pregnant woman holds grab handle (17), grab handle (17) are moving along with movable plate (5-1) simultaneously.
6. The multifunctional gynecological care bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: the horizontal pole in grab handle (17) on the cover establish and be fixed with rubber sleeve (19), when the grab handle (17) was held to the pregnant woman, both hands held on rubber sleeve (19), increased the frictional force between both hands and grab handle (17).
7. The multifunctional gynecological care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working principle is as follows: when a pregnant woman needs to be checked, a second motor (9-3) is started, the second motor (9-3) drives one first gear (9-2) to rotate, the first gear (9-2) drives the other first gear (9-2) to rotate, the two first gears (9-2) respectively drive the first racks (9-1) on two sides to move downwards, the first rack (9-1) passes through the through hole (9-6) and then moves downwards, the first rack (9-1) drives the movable plate (4-2) to move downwards until the upper side of the movable plate (4-2) is on the same horizontal plane with the upper surface of the bed body (1), and then the third mattress (8) is taken down, and then a first motor (5-5) is started, the first motor (5-5) drives a screw rod (5-6) to rotate, the screw rod (5-6) drives a moving plate (5-1) to move, the moving plate (5-1) slides to one side of a foot plate (4) through a first sliding rail (5-3) through a first sliding block (5-4), the two legs of the pregnant woman are lifted upwards in the sliding process of the moving plate (5-1) and are respectively placed on the fixed plates (4-1) on the front side and the rear side, when the moving plate (5-1) moves to a proper position, the hip of the pregnant woman is positioned on one side of the fixed plates (4-1), medical staff stands on the outer side of the foot plate (4), and the pregnant woman is checked through a gap between the fixed plates (4-1).
CN202110394674.4A 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Multifunctional nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department Expired - Fee Related CN113288675B (en)

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