CN113281540A - Flat cable transposition device - Google Patents

Flat cable transposition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113281540A
CN113281540A CN202110662252.0A CN202110662252A CN113281540A CN 113281540 A CN113281540 A CN 113281540A CN 202110662252 A CN202110662252 A CN 202110662252A CN 113281540 A CN113281540 A CN 113281540A
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
flat cable
turnover
winding displacement
base
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CN202110662252.0A
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CN113281540B (en
Inventor
于湛洋
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Bozhon Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Bozhon Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110662252.0A priority Critical patent/CN113281540B/en
Publication of CN113281540A publication Critical patent/CN113281540A/en
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Publication of CN113281540B publication Critical patent/CN113281540B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat cable transposition device, and belongs to the technical field of electronic product production. The winding displacement transposition device comprises a base, a clamping mechanism, a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is detachably connected to the top of the base and can clamp a product; the first turnover mechanism is connected to the base and located on one side of the clamping mechanism, and can suck the upper flat cable of the product and drive the upper flat cable to turn over; the second turnover mechanism is connected to the base and located on one side of the clamping mechanism, and the second turnover mechanism can absorb the lower flat cable of the product and drive the lower flat cable to turn. The winding displacement transposition device in the embodiment can realize transposition and reset of upper winding displacement and lower winding displacement, saves space, has a simple structure, and can reduce processing cost.

Description

Flat cable transposition device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic product production, in particular to a flat cable transposition device.
Background
In the production process of electronic products, the flat cable of the product needs to be detected sometimes, for example, the flat cable connected with a camera is divided into an upper flat cable and a lower flat cable, and when the lower flat cable is detected, the upper flat cable shields the lower flat cable, so that the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable need to be firstly transposed, the lower flat cable is transposed above the upper flat cable, and after the detection is finished, the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are reset. At present, when the lower wire arrangement of a camera is detected, the upper wire arrangement and the lower wire arrangement are sequentially transposed at three stations by using automatic equipment, the lower wire arrangement is detected, and the upper wire arrangement and the lower wire arrangement are reset, so that the occupied space is large, the debugging time is long, the cost of the automatic equipment is higher, and the detection of products in small and medium batches is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a winding displacement transposition device which can perform different working procedure operations in a single working position, save space and reduce cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cable transposition device comprising:
a base;
the clamping mechanism is detachably connected to the top of the base and can clamp a product;
the first turnover mechanism is connected to the base and located on one side of the clamping mechanism, and can suck the upper flat cable of the product and drive the upper flat cable to turn over; and
and the second turnover mechanism is connected to the base and positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism, and can suck the lower flat cable of the product and drive the lower flat cable to turn.
Optionally, the first turnover mechanism includes a first rotary driving assembly, a first turnover rod and a first suction nozzle, and the first rotary driving assembly is connected to the base; one end of the first turnover rod is connected to an execution end of the first rotary driving component, and the first rotary driving component can drive the first turnover rod to rotate around a horizontal axis in a first direction; the first suction nozzle is connected to one end, away from the first rotary driving component, of the first turnover rod;
the second turnover mechanism comprises a second rotary driving component, a second turnover rod and a second suction nozzle, and the second rotary driving component is connected to the base; one end of the second turnover rod is connected to an execution end of the second rotary driving component, and the second rotary driving component can drive the second turnover rod to rotate around a horizontal axis in a second direction; the second suction nozzle is connected to one end, away from the second rotary driving component, of the second turnover rod.
Optionally, the first rotary driving assembly includes a first support and a first driving rod, the first support is connected to the base, the first driving rod is rotatably connected to the first support, and one end of the first turning rod is connected to the first driving rod;
the second rotary driving assembly comprises a second support and a second driving rod, the second support is connected to the base, the second driving rod is rotatably connected to the second support, and one end of the second turnover rod is connected to the second driving rod.
Optionally, a first air passage communicated with the first suction nozzle is formed in the first driving rod and the first turnover rod;
and a second air passage communicated with the second suction nozzle is formed in the second driving rod and the second turnover rod.
Optionally, the first turnover mechanism further includes a first limiting assembly, and the first limiting assembly is disposed on the first driving rod and the first support to limit the first driving rod;
the second turnover mechanism further comprises a second limiting assembly, and the second limiting assembly is arranged on the second driving rod and the second support to limit the second driving rod.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is detachably connected to the base, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first positioning groove;
the carrier is arranged in the first positioning groove, and a second positioning groove for positioning a product is formed in the top of the carrier; and
the pressing assembly is connected to the bottom plate and can press and position products in the carrier.
Optionally, the pressing component comprises a pressing part and a locking part, one end of the pressing part is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the other end of the pressing part is locked to the bottom plate through the locking part, and the pressing part is located above the carrier and positioned on a product in the carrier in a pressing mode.
Optionally, the retaining member comprises:
a locking shaft connected to the crimping member; and
the locking wheel, the mounting groove has been seted up at the bottom plate top, the locking wheel rotates to be connected in the mounting groove, set up in the locking wheel along the locking hole that the central axis direction of locking wheel extends, set up the unlocking groove on the lateral wall in locking hole, the locking axle can pass through the unlocking groove enters into in the locking hole.
Optionally, the wire arranging and blocking mechanism is further included, the wire arranging and blocking mechanism is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism opposite to the first turnover mechanism, and the wire arranging and blocking mechanism can block the upper wire arrangement; and/or the side of the clamping mechanism opposite to the second turnover mechanism is provided with the wire blocking and arranging mechanism, and the wire blocking and arranging mechanism can block the lower wire.
Optionally, the wire blocking and arranging mechanism comprises:
the supporting seat is connected to the base; and
the blocking rod is connected with the supporting seat in a sliding mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the winding displacement transposition device comprises a base, a clamping mechanism, a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism, wherein a product is fixed through the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is connected to the base, and the clamping mechanism is detachably connected with the base, so that the product can be conveniently mounted and dismounted; the upper flat cable is sucked by the first turnover mechanism, the upper flat cable is turned over, the lower flat cable is sucked by the second turnover mechanism and turned over, after the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are turned over, the first turnover mechanism firstly releases the upper flat cable, and then the second turnover mechanism releases the lower flat cable, so that the lower flat cable can be positioned above the upper flat cable, the clamping mechanism is detached, and the lower flat cable can be conveniently detected; when resetting the last winding displacement and the lower winding displacement, connect clamping mechanism in the base again, absorb and overturn the lower winding displacement through second tilting mechanism, absorb and overturn the last winding displacement through first tilting mechanism, first tilting mechanism and second tilting mechanism loosen respectively and go up winding displacement and lower winding displacement, make the winding displacement and the last winding displacement fall down in proper order down, realize going up the winding displacement and resetting of winding displacement down, winding displacement transposition device in this embodiment can realize going up the winding displacement, the transposition and the resetting of winding displacement down, the space is saved, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the processing cost can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat cable transposition device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flat cable transposition device provided in an embodiment of the present invention with a bottom box removed;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a clamping mechanism and an installation limiting mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a clamping mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first canting mechanism provided in accordance with embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a first canting mechanism provided in accordance with embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a flat cable blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base;
2. a clamping mechanism; 21. a base plate; 211. a first positioning groove; 212. connecting grooves; 22. a carrier; 221. a second positioning groove; 23. a compression assembly; 231. a crimping member; 2311. a pressure welding plate; 2312. profiling pressing plates; 232. a locking member; 2321. a locking shaft; 2322. a locking wheel; 2323. unlocking the groove; 2324. a jack;
3. a first turnover mechanism; 31. a first rotary drive assembly; 311. a first support; 312. a first drive lever; 313. a first air passage; 314. a wrench; 32. a first turning bar; 33. a first suction nozzle; 34. a first limit component; 341. a first stopper; 342. a first limiting sheet;
4. a second turnover mechanism;
5. installing a limiting mechanism; 51. a limiting plate; 52. a chute;
6. a wire blocking and arranging mechanism; 61. a supporting seat; 611. a limiting groove; 62. a blocking lever; 63. and (5) shifting blocks.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature, or may include the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature but being in contact with the second feature by another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings of fig. 1 to 8.
The present embodiment provides a flat cable transposition device, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the flat cable transposition device includes a base 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a first turnover mechanism 3 and a second turnover mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the top of the base 1, and the clamping mechanism 2 can clamp a product. The first turnover mechanism 3 is connected to the base 1 and located on one side of the clamping mechanism 2, and the first turnover mechanism 3 can absorb the upper flat cable of the product and drive the upper flat cable to turn over. The second turnover mechanism 4 is connected to the base 1 and located on one side of the clamping mechanism 2, and the second turnover mechanism 4 can suck the lower flat cable of the product and drive the lower flat cable to turn.
In the embodiment, the product is fixed through the clamping mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 2 is connected to the base 1, and the clamping mechanism 2 is detachably connected with the base 1, so that the product can be conveniently mounted and dismounted; the upper flat cable is sucked through the first turnover mechanism 3, the upper flat cable is turned over, the lower flat cable is sucked through the second turnover mechanism 4 and turned over, after the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are turned over, the first turnover mechanism 3 firstly releases the upper flat cable, and then the second turnover mechanism 4 releases the lower flat cable, so that the lower flat cable can be positioned above the upper flat cable, the clamping mechanism 2 is detached, and the lower flat cable can be conveniently detected; when resetting the last winding displacement and the lower winding displacement, connect clamping mechanism 2 in base 1 again, the winding displacement is down absorbed and overturned through second tilting mechanism 4, absorb and overturn the last winding displacement through first tilting mechanism 3, first tilting mechanism 3 and second tilting mechanism 4 loosen respectively and go up the winding displacement and lower winding displacement, make the winding displacement and last winding displacement fall down in proper order down, the realization is gone up the winding displacement and is reset of winding displacement down, winding displacement transposition device in this embodiment can realize going up the winding displacement, the transposition and the resetting of winding displacement down, the space is saved, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the processing cost can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a carrier 22 and a pressing assembly 23, the base plate 21 is detachably connected to the base 1, and a first positioning groove 211 is formed at the top of the base plate 21. The carrier 22 is disposed in the first positioning groove 211, and a second positioning groove 221 for positioning the product is disposed at the top of the carrier 22. A compression assembly 23 is attached to the base plate 21, the compression assembly 23 being capable of compressing a product positioned within the carrier 22. In detail, a product which needs to be subjected to wire arrangement and transposition of lower wire arrangement is placed in the second positioning groove 221, the product is positioned through the second positioning groove 221, the carrier 22 is placed in the first positioning groove 211 on the base plate 21, the carrier 22 is positioned, the product in the carrier 22 is compressed through the compressing assembly 23, and the base plate 21 is connected to the base 1 and then fixed.
Further, the pressing assembly 23 includes a pressing member 231 and a locking member 232, one end of the pressing member 231 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 21, the other end is locked to the bottom plate 21 by the locking member 232, and the pressing member 231 is located above the carrier 22 to press the product positioned in the carrier 22. In this embodiment, preferably, the pressing member 231 includes a pressing plate 2311 and a profiling pressing plate 2312, a connecting groove 212 is formed on the bottom plate 21 at a position corresponding to one end of the pressing plate 2311, one end of the pressing plate 2311 is rotatably connected in the connecting groove 212 through a rotating shaft, the profiling block is connected to the pressing plate 2311, and the profiling block can be pressed on a product in the carrier 22. In detail, the profiling block is provided with a profiling groove matched with the product on one side facing the product in the carrier 22, so that the product can be stably fixed.
Further, the locking member 232 includes a locking shaft 2321 and a locking wheel 2322, and the locking shaft 2321 is coupled to the crimping member 231. The mounting groove has been seted up at bottom plate 21 top, and locking wheel 2322 rotates to be connected in the mounting groove, sets up the locking hole that extends along the central axis direction of locking wheel 2322 in the locking wheel 2322, has seted up on the lateral wall in locking hole and has separated the locking groove 2323, and locking axle 2321 can enter into in the locking hole through separating the locking groove 2323. When the crimping piece 231 needs to be locked, the locking wheel 2322 is rotated to enable the unlocking groove 2323 to face upwards, the crimping piece 231 is rotated, the locking shaft 2321 enters the locking hole from the unlocking groove 2323, the locking wheel 2322 is rotated again to enable the unlocking groove 2323 to face towards the side or the lower part, and therefore the locking shaft 2321 can be locked in the locking hole, namely the locking of the crimping piece 231 is completed. When the pressure welding member 231 needs to be unlocked, the locking wheel 2322 is rotated to make the unlocking groove 2323 face upwards, and the pressure welding member 231 is rotated. In particular, in order to facilitate the rotation of the locking wheel 2322, a receptacle 2324 is formed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the locking wheel 2322.
In order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the bottom plate 21, the winding displacement transposition device in the embodiment further comprises an installation limiting mechanism 5, and the installation limiting mechanism 5 can limit the bottom plate 21, so that the bottom plate 21 can be quickly installed in place. In some alternative embodiments, the installation limiting mechanism 5 includes two limiting plates 51, the two limiting plates 51 are arranged on the base 1 in parallel and spaced, a sliding groove 52 matching with the width of the bottom plate 21 is formed between the two limiting plates 51, and the bottom plate 21 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 52. In this embodiment, the length of the limiting plate 51 is preferably the same as that of the bottom plate 21, so as to facilitate quick confirmation of whether the bottom plate 21 is installed in place, improve the installation efficiency of the clamping mechanism 2, and further facilitate improvement of the transposition and resetting efficiency of the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, the first flipping mechanism 3 includes a first rotary driving assembly 31, a first flipping bar 32 and a first suction nozzle 33. The first rotary drive assembly 31 is connected to the base 1. One end of the first flipping bar 32 is connected to the execution end of the first rotation driving assembly 31, and the first rotation driving assembly 31 can drive the first flipping bar 32 to rotate around the horizontal axis in the first direction. A first suction nozzle 33 is connected to the end of the first tilting lever 32 facing away from the first rotary drive assembly 31. It can be understood that the first rotary driving assembly 31 drives the first turning rod 32 to rotate, the first turning rod 32 drives the first suction nozzle 33 to turn, the first suction nozzle 33 can contact with and absorb the upper flat cable when turning downwards, and after the upper flat cable is absorbed by the first suction nozzle 33, the first rotary driving assembly 31 drives the first turning rod 32 to rotate, so as to drive the first suction nozzle 33 to drive the upper flat cable to turn.
Further, the first rotary driving assembly 31 includes a first support 311 and a first driving rod 312, the first support 311 is connected to the base 1, the first driving rod 312 is rotatably connected to the first support 311, one end of the first turning rod 32 is connected to the first driving rod 312, and the first suction nozzle 33 is connected to the other end of the first turning rod 32. In detail, the first flipping lever 32 is connected to the first driving lever 312 through a first rotating block. It will be appreciated that rotation of the first drive lever 312 causes rotation of the first flipping lever 32.
To facilitate the rotation of the first driving rod 312, the first rotary driving assembly 31 in this embodiment further includes a wrench 314, the wrench 314 is connected to the first driving rod 312 through a clamping block, and the wrench 314 is operated to drive the first driving rod 312 to rotate.
When the first suction nozzle 33 is turned over, in order to avoid interference of the air pipe connected with the first suction nozzle 33 on turning over of the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable, a first air passage 313 communicated with the first suction nozzle 33 is formed in the first driving rod 312 and the first turning rod 32. In detail, an end of the first driving lever 312 facing away from the first flipping lever 32 is connected to a vacuum extractor through an air tube, so that a negative pressure is formed at an outlet of the first suction nozzle 33, thereby realizing suction of the upper row of wires.
In order to facilitate the rapid turning of the upper row of wires in place, the first turning mechanism 3 further includes a first limiting component 34, and the first limiting component 34 is disposed on the first driving rod 312 and the first support 311 to limit the first driving rod 312. In some optional embodiments, the first position-limiting component 34 includes a first stopper 341 and a first position-limiting piece 342, the first stopper 341 is detachably connected to the first support 311, the first position-limiting piece 342 is connected to one side of the first driving rod 312, the first position-limiting piece 342 can be driven to rotate when the first driving rod 312 is rotated, and when the first position-limiting piece 342 abuts against the first position-limiting piece, the first driving rod 312 cannot continue to rotate along the direction. The position where the first limiting piece 342 abuts against the first limiting block corresponds to the highest position where the flat cable is turned over by the first suction nozzle 33.
The structure of the second flipping mechanism 4 in this embodiment is the same as that of the first flipping mechanism 3. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second turnover mechanism 4 includes a second rotary driving assembly, a second turnover rod and a second suction nozzle, and the second rotary driving assembly is connected to the base 1; one end of the second turnover rod is connected to an execution end of the second rotary driving component, and the second rotary driving component can drive the second turnover rod to rotate around a horizontal axis in the second direction; the second suction nozzle is connected to one end, which is far away from the second rotary driving component, of the second turnover rod. It can be understood that the second rotary driving component drives the second turnover rod to rotate, the second turnover rod drives the second suction nozzle to turn over, the second suction nozzle can contact with and adsorb the lower flat cable when turning over to the lower side, and after the second suction nozzle adsorbs the lower flat cable, the second suction nozzle drives the second turnover rod to rotate through the second rotary driving component, so that the second suction nozzle drives the lower flat cable to turn over.
Further, the second rotary driving assembly comprises a second support and a second driving rod, the second support is connected to the base 1, the second driving rod is rotatably connected to the second support, and one end of the second turnover rod is connected to the second driving rod. In detail, the second flipping bar is connected to the second driving bar through the second rotating block. It will be appreciated that rotation of the second drive lever causes rotation of the second flipping lever.
When the second suction nozzle is turned, in order to avoid interference of an air pipe connected with the second suction nozzle on turning of the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable, a second air passage communicated with the second suction nozzle is formed in the second driving rod and the second turning rod. In detail, the one end that the second actuating lever deviates from the second upset pole passes through the trachea and is connected with evacuating device to can make the exit of second suction nozzle form the negative pressure, thereby realize the absorption to the line of arranging down.
In order to facilitate the rapid turning of the lower wire in place, the second turning mechanism 4 further comprises a second limiting assembly, and the second limiting assembly is arranged on the second driving rod and the second support to limit the second driving rod. In some optional embodiments, the first limiting component includes a second stopper and a second limiting piece, the second stopper is detachably connected to the second support, the second limiting piece is connected to one side of the second driving rod, the second limiting piece can be driven to rotate when the second driving rod is rotated, and the second limiting piece abuts against the second limiting piece, so that the second driving rod cannot continue to rotate along the direction. The position where the second limiting piece abuts against the second limiting block corresponds to the highest position of the flat cable on the second suction nozzle in the overturning mode.
In order to facilitate the operation of the personnel, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8, the flat cable transposition device in the embodiment further includes a flat cable blocking mechanism 6, the flat cable blocking mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the clamping mechanism 2 opposite to the first turnover mechanism 3, and the flat cable blocking mechanism 6 can block the flat cable; and/or a wire blocking and arranging mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism 2 opposite to the second turnover mechanism 4, and the wire blocking and arranging mechanism 6 can block the wire discharging.
In some alternative embodiments, the side of the clamping mechanism 2 opposite to the first turnover mechanism 3 is provided with a wire-blocking mechanism 6. Under the condition, after the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are turned over, when the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are loosened by the first suction nozzle 33 and the second suction nozzle respectively, the upper flat cable cannot fall down and the lower flat cable falls down due to the blocking of the flat cable blocking mechanism 6, so that when the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are reset, the upper flat cable is arranged above the lower flat cable, and the misoperation of an operator can be avoided.
In some alternative embodiments, the side of the clamping mechanism 2 opposite to the second turnover mechanism 4 is provided with a wire-blocking mechanism 6. Under the condition, after the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are turned over, when the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are loosened by the first suction nozzle 33 and the second suction nozzle respectively, the lower flat cable cannot fall down and the upper flat cable falls down due to the blocking of the flat cable blocking mechanism 6, so that when the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are replaced, the lower flat cable is positioned above the upper flat cable, and the misoperation of an operator can be avoided.
In other embodiments, the side of the clamping mechanism 2 opposite to the first turnover mechanism 3 and the side opposite to the second turnover mechanism 4 are respectively provided with a wire blocking and arranging mechanism 6. When the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are required to reset, the flat cable blocking mechanism 6 on one side, opposite to the first turnover mechanism 3, of the clamping mechanism 2 is used, after the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are turned over, when the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are loosened respectively by the first suction nozzle 33 and the second suction nozzle, the upper flat cable cannot fall down due to the fact that the upper flat cable can be blocked by the flat cable blocking mechanism 6, and the lower flat cable falls down, so that the upper flat cable can be ensured to be located above the lower flat cable, and misoperation of operators can be avoided. When the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable need to be replaced, after the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are turned over, the first suction nozzle 33 and the second suction nozzle respectively loosen the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable, the lower flat cable cannot fall down due to the blocking of the flat cable blocking mechanism 6, and the upper flat cable falls down first, so that the lower flat cable is ensured to be positioned above the upper flat cable, and the misoperation of an operator can be avoided.
In detail, the wire-blocking mechanism 6 includes a support base 61 and a blocking rod 62, and the support base 61 is connected to the base 1. One end of the blocking rod 62 is slidably connected to the support seat 61. It can be understood that after the upper flat cable and/or the lower flat cable are/is turned over, the blocking rod 62 is driven to move towards the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable, when the first suction nozzle 33 and the second suction nozzle respectively release the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable, the upper flat cable or the lower flat cable can be blocked by the blocking rod 62, and when the upper flat cable or the lower flat cable is required to fall, the blocking rod 62 is moved away from the upper flat cable or the lower flat cable, so that the blocking rod 62 can release the upper flat cable or the lower flat cable. In order to facilitate the rapid sliding of the blocking rod 62 in place, the top of the supporting seat 61 is provided with two limiting grooves 611 at intervals along the sliding direction of the blocking rod 62, the blocking rod 62 is connected with a shifting block 63 perpendicular to the central axis direction of the blocking rod 62, the blocking rod 62 can be conveniently driven to slide through the shifting block 63, after the blocking rod 62 is driven to slide, the shifting blocks 63 can be respectively clamped in the limiting grooves 611, so that the blocking rod 62 is fixed along the central axis direction of the blocking rod 62, and when the shifting block 63 is clamped in one limiting groove 611, the blocking rod 62 can block the upper row of wires or the lower row of wires; when the shifting block 63 is clamped in the other limiting groove 611, the blocking rod 62 can release the upper row wire or the lower row wire.
When the wire arranging transposition device in the embodiment is used, and the upper wire arranging and the lower wire arranging need to be transposed, a product is placed in the second positioning groove 221 in the carrier 22, then the carrier 22 is placed in the first positioning groove 211, the product is pressed through the pressing component 23, and the bottom plate 21 is scratched into the sliding groove 52. After the product positioning is finished, the product sequentially passes through the first turnover mechanism 3 to turn over the upper flat cable, the second turnover mechanism 4 turns over the lower flat cable, the flat cable is stopped by the flat cable stopping mechanism 6, the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable are respectively released by the first turnover mechanism 3 and the second turnover mechanism 4, the lower flat cable is released by the flat cable stopping mechanism 6, and the transposition of the upper flat cable and the lower flat cable is finished. The bottom plate 21 is taken out of the sliding groove 52, the pressing assembly 23 is unlocked, the carrier 22 is taken out of the first positioning groove 211, products in the carrier 22 can be detected, after the products are detected, the carrier 22 filled with the detected products is placed into the first positioning groove 211, the products are fixed through the pressing assembly 23, and the bottom plate 21 is drawn into the sliding groove 52. After the product positioning is finished, the product sequentially passes through the second turnover mechanism 4 to turn over and lower the flat cable, the flat cable is turned over through the first turnover mechanism 3, the flat cable is blocked by the flat cable blocking mechanism 6, the flat cable is released respectively by the first turnover mechanism 3 and the second turnover mechanism 4, the flat cable is released by the flat cable blocking mechanism 6, and the flat cable is reset by the flat cable feeding mechanism 6. The wire arranging transposition device in the embodiment can realize transposition and reset of the upper wire arranging and the lower wire arranging, saves space, has a simple structure, and can reduce processing cost.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A flat cable transposition device is characterized by comprising:
a base (1);
the clamping mechanism (2) is detachably connected to the top of the base (1), and the clamping mechanism (2) can clamp a product;
the first turnover mechanism (3) is connected to the base (1) and located on one side of the clamping mechanism (2), and the first turnover mechanism (3) can suck the upper row wires of the products and drive the upper row wires to turn over; and
the second turnover mechanism (4) is connected to the base (1) and located on one side of the clamping mechanism (2), and the second turnover mechanism (4) can suck the lower row wires of the products and drive the lower row wires to turn over.
2. The winding displacement index device according to claim 1,
the first turnover mechanism (3) comprises a first rotary driving component (31), a first turnover rod (32) and a first suction nozzle (33), and the first rotary driving component (31) is connected to the base (1); one end of the first turning rod (32) is connected to an execution end of the first rotary driving component (31), and the first rotary driving component (31) can drive the first turning rod (32) to rotate around a horizontal axis in a first direction; the first suction nozzle (33) is connected to one end of the first overturning rod (32) which is far away from the first rotary driving component (31);
the second turnover mechanism (4) comprises a second rotary driving component, a second turnover rod and a second suction nozzle, and the second rotary driving component is connected to the base (1); one end of the second turnover rod is connected to an execution end of the second rotary driving component, and the second rotary driving component can drive the second turnover rod to rotate around a horizontal axis in a second direction; the second suction nozzle is connected to one end, away from the second rotary driving component, of the second turnover rod.
3. The winding displacement index device according to claim 2,
the first rotary driving assembly (31) comprises a first support (311) and a first driving rod (312), the first support (311) is connected to the base (1), the first driving rod (312) is rotatably connected to the first support (311), and one end of the first turning rod (32) is connected to the first driving rod (312);
the second rotary driving assembly comprises a second support and a second driving rod, the second support is connected to the base (1), the second driving rod is rotatably connected to the second support, and one end of the second turnover rod is connected to the second driving rod.
4. The winding displacement index device according to claim 3,
a first air channel (313) communicated with the first suction nozzle (33) is formed in the first driving rod (312) and the first overturning rod (32);
and a second air passage communicated with the second suction nozzle is formed in the second driving rod and the second turnover rod.
5. The winding displacement transposition device according to claim 3, wherein the first turnover mechanism (3) further comprises a first limiting assembly (34), and the first limiting assembly (34) is arranged on the first driving rod (312) and the first support (311) to limit the first driving rod (312);
the second turnover mechanism (4) further comprises a second limiting assembly, and the second limiting assembly is arranged on the second driving rod and the second support to limit the second driving rod.
6. A winding displacement index device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (2) comprises:
the bottom plate (21) is detachably connected to the base (1), and a first positioning groove (211) is formed in the top of the bottom plate (21);
the carrier (22), the carrier (22) is arranged in the first positioning groove (211), and a second positioning groove (221) for positioning a product is formed in the top of the carrier (22); and
a compression assembly (23) connected to the base plate (21), the compression assembly (23) being capable of compressing a product positioned within the carrier (22).
7. The winding displacement transposition device according to claim 6, wherein the pressing assembly (23) comprises a pressing member (231) and a locking member (232), one end of the pressing member (231) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (21), the other end of the pressing member is locked to the bottom plate (21) through the locking member (232), and the pressing member (231) is located above the carrier (22) to press and connect the product positioned in the carrier (22).
8. The winding displacement index device of claim 7, wherein the locking member (232) comprises:
a locking shaft (2321) connected to the crimp (231); and
locking wheel (2322), the mounting groove has been seted up at bottom plate (21) top, locking wheel (2322) rotate to be connected in the mounting groove, set up in locking wheel (2322) and follow the locking hole that the central axis direction of locking wheel (2322) extended, unlocking groove (2323) have been seted up on the lateral wall in locking hole, locking axle (2321) can pass through unlocking groove (2323) enters into in the locking hole.
9. The winding displacement transposition device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a winding displacement blocking mechanism (6), wherein the winding displacement blocking mechanism (6) is arranged on the side of the clamping mechanism (2) opposite to the first turnover mechanism (3), and the winding displacement blocking mechanism (6) can block the upper winding displacement; and/or the side of the clamping mechanism (2) opposite to the second turnover mechanism (4) is provided with the flat cable blocking mechanism (6), and the flat cable blocking mechanism (6) can block the flat cable.
10. The winding displacement index device according to claim 9, wherein the winding displacement blocking mechanism (6) comprises:
a support base (61) connected to the base (1); and
the stop rod (62), one end sliding connection of stop rod (62) is in support seat (61).
CN202110662252.0A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Flat cable transposition device Active CN113281540B (en)

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