CN113274860A - Compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract - Google Patents
Compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract Download PDFInfo
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- CN113274860A CN113274860A CN202110349566.5A CN202110349566A CN113274860A CN 113274860 A CN113274860 A CN 113274860A CN 202110349566 A CN202110349566 A CN 202110349566A CN 113274860 A CN113274860 A CN 113274860A
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- peculiar smell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/44—Organic components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D53/70—Organic halogen compounds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound environmental deodorant based on a biological enzymolysis extract, which comprises plant liquid, wherein the plant liquid is extracted → reacts with peculiar smell molecules → contacts with oxygen. The compound environmental deodorant based on the biological enzymolysis extract is prepared by aiming at nitrogen and ammonia-containing compounds which are usually alkaline and have pungent smell, a large amount of mixed organic acid exists in plant extract and can react with alkaline odor molecules containing nitrogen, ammonia and the like to generate nontoxic organic salt, and different from the reaction of common acid and alkali, common acid is toxic, can not be eaten and can not be biodegraded, while natural plant extract can be biodegraded and is nontoxic and safer in the using process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smell removing agents, in particular to a compound environment smell removing agent based on a biological enzymolysis extract.
Background
With the development of science and technology, various novel chemicals appear, so that many offensive odors are generated around people, the offensive odors can make people feel sick and dizzy, the physical and mental health of people can be seriously harmed, odor removing agents can remove or offset the offensive odors, and the odor removing agents are physical odor removing agents, chemical odor removing agents, biological odor removing agents, microbial odor removing agents and the like, so that the composite environmental odor removing agent based on the biological enzymolysis extract is provided.
Most of the existing environmental odor removing agents are chemically synthesized, most of the existing environmental odor removing agents are toxic substances, and operators are easily poisoned and dangerous due to improper operation in the using process; the environmental odor remover has no catalytic function, removes peculiar smell in the same environment, needs more chemical odor removers and wastes more resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a compound environmental odor remover based on a biological enzymolysis extract, which aims to solve the problems that the general environmental odor remover proposed in the background art is mostly chemically synthesized, most of the environmental odor remover are toxic substances, and the operator is easily poisoned and dangerous due to improper operation in the production process; the environmental odor remover has no catalytic function, removes peculiar smell in the same environment, needs more chemical odor removers and wastes more resources.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract comprises plant liquid, wherein the plant liquid is extracted → reacts with peculiar smell molecules → contacts with oxygen.
Preferably, the plant liquid is extracted from the plant by a low-temperature enzymolysis extraction mode, and the low temperature is 5-20 ℃.
Preferably, the plant liquid contains a plurality of conjugated double bond systems, and the plant liquid has strong capability of providing electron pairs.
Preferably, the liquid obtained by extracting the plant has strong adsorbability, and the odor molecules are adsorbed on the surface of the solution through the reaction of the electron pair and the odor molecules.
Preferably, the odor molecules adsorbed on the surface of the plant liquid deodorant solution contact with oxygen in the air, so that the reaction mechanism of the odor molecules with the oxygen is changed, and the odor molecules react with the oxygen at normal temperature.
Preferably, it is characterized in that: the reaction with the peculiar smell molecules is any one of acid-base reaction, catalytic reaction, Lewis acid-base reaction and redox reaction.
Preferably, the off-flavor molecules are sulfur-containing compounds, ammonia-containing compounds, halogens and derivatives thereof, hydrocarbons and oxygen-containing organic substances.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the action mechanism of bacteriostasis and sterilization of the plant liquid deodorant is mainly the synergistic effect of various functional components in the deodorant liquid, which destroys the synthesis of DNA in microbial cells and simultaneously prevents enzymatic reaction in the microbial cells.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract comprises plant liquid, wherein the plant liquid is extracted → reacts with peculiar smell molecules → contacts with oxygen.
Example 1
Aiming at the compounds containing nitrogen and ammonia, the compounds are usually alkaline and have pungent odor, a large amount of mixed organic acid exists in the plant extract, and the mixed organic acid can react with alkaline odor molecules containing nitrogen, ammonia and the like to further generate non-toxic organic salt.
Example 2
Aiming at sulfur-containing inorganic substances such as hydrogen sulfide, the hydrogen sulfide is inflammable acidic gas under the standard condition, is colorless, has odor of a rotten egg at low concentration, has sulfur odor at extremely low concentration, and is extremely toxic, the hydrogen sulfide is an inflammable hazardous chemical product, can form an explosive mixture when being mixed with air, and can cause combustion and explosion when encountering open fire and high heat energy, the chemical property of the hydrogen sulfide is stable under the normal condition and can not react with oxygen in the air, but can react with the oxygen in the air under the catalytic action of a plant liquid deodorant, so that the hydrogen sulfide can be conveniently removed, and the hydrogen sulfide is safer.
Example 3
For sulfur-containing organic compounds, such as diphenyl sulfide, in organosulfur compounds, the sulfur atom has an empty orbital on the outer layer to accept an external electron cloud, so that these organic compounds can be called lewis acids, and the natural deodorant can undergo a lewis acid-base neutralization reaction with diphenyl sulfide, thereby removing the sulfur-containing organic compounds.
Example 4
For some oxygen-containing organic matters, such as formaldehyde, formaldehyde is usually a colorless gas, has an irritant odor, is easily soluble in water and ether, and generally has strong oxidizing property, while effective molecules in the natural plant extract have reducing property, and the effective molecules can perform oxidation-reduction reaction with formaldehyde, so that the formaldehyde can be converted into formic acid or carbon dioxide and water, and the formaldehyde can be removed.
Table (1): the relationship between the degree of enzymatic reaction, temperature and plant status
The invention relates to a compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract, which is prepared by firstly carrying out enzymolysis extraction on plant liquid, wherein the liquid obtained after extraction contains a plurality of conjugated double bond systems and has stronger capability of providing electron pairs, so that the compound environmental deodorant can easily react with peculiar smell molecules capable of receiving the electron pairs, the peculiar smell molecules adsorbed on the surface of a deodorant solution of the plant liquid are contacted with oxygen in the air, the peculiar smell molecules have increased reaction activity due to the two reasons, the mechanism of reaction with the oxygen is changed, the compound environmental deodorant can react with the oxygen at normal temperature, theoretically, the plant liquid can eliminate any peculiar smell gas, the compound environmental deodorant plays a role by utilizing the following mode, and the plant liquid deodorization has the following stages: the plant liquid combines with odor molecules by Vanderwal force, the odor molecules are eliminated by chemical reaction with the plant liquid, the reaction mode of the chemical reaction can be any one of acid-base reaction, catalytic reaction, Lewis acid-base reaction and redox reaction, the plant extract contains mixed organic acids which can react with alkaline odor molecules containing nitrogen, ammonia and the like, and the common acid-base reaction is different from the common acid-base reaction, common acid is toxic, non-edible and non-biodegradable, while the natural plant extract can be biodegraded and non-toxic, the deodorant is generally atomized by a spray bottle in the use process, the diameter of the atomized natural plant deodorant liquid drop is below 0.04 mm, under the condition, the surface energy of the liquid drop reaches one third and one fourth of the bond energy of some organic compounds to destroy the bond in the odor molecules, the deodorant is unstable and easy to decompose, has peculiar smell of sulfide, ammonia-containing compound, halogen and its derivative, hydrocarbon and oxygen-containing organic matter, and the stink substances are organic matter except hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, and can eliminate chlorine and carbon dioxide by generating corona action around the particles, and after the corona is generated, the gas molecules are combined with the plant liquid to be eliminated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract is characterized in that: comprises plant liquid which is extracted → reacts with peculiar smell molecules → is contacted with oxygen.
2. The compound environmental deodorant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the plant liquid is extracted from the plant by a low-temperature enzymolysis and extraction mode, and the low temperature is 5-20 ℃.
3. The compound environmental deodorant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the plant liquid contains a plurality of conjugated double bond systems and has stronger capability of providing electron pairs.
4. The compound environmental deodorant according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that: the liquid of the plant after extraction has strong adsorbability, and the peculiar smell molecules are adsorbed on the surface of the solution through the reaction of the electron pairs and the peculiar smell molecules.
5. The compound environmental deodorant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the peculiar smell molecules adsorbed on the surface of the plant liquid deodorant solution are contacted with oxygen in the air, so that the reaction mechanism of the peculiar smell molecules and the oxygen is changed, and the peculiar smell molecules and the oxygen react at normal temperature.
6. The compound environmental deodorant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the method is characterized in that: the reaction mode with the peculiar smell molecules is any one of acid-base reaction, catalytic reaction, Lewis acid-base reaction and redox reaction.
7. The compound environmental deodorant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the peculiar smell molecules are sulfur-containing compounds, ammonia-containing compounds, halogens and derivatives thereof, hydrocarbons and oxygen-containing organic matters.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110349566.5A CN113274860A (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Compound environmental deodorant based on biological enzymolysis extract |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104984645A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-10-21 | 四川普高环保科技发展有限公司 | Natural plant deodorant |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104984645A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-10-21 | 四川普高环保科技发展有限公司 | Natural plant deodorant |
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