CN113274072A - Multifunctional flap retractor in mammary gland surgery - Google Patents
Multifunctional flap retractor in mammary gland surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113274072A CN113274072A CN202110550142.5A CN202110550142A CN113274072A CN 113274072 A CN113274072 A CN 113274072A CN 202110550142 A CN202110550142 A CN 202110550142A CN 113274072 A CN113274072 A CN 113274072A
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional skin flap retractor in a mammary gland surgery, which belongs to the technical field of medical treatment and comprises a traction support mechanism, wherein the traction support mechanism comprises a first support frame arranged on the surface of a human body, a first support base is arranged at the bottom end of the first support frame, a plurality of first electric telescopic rods are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the first support base, the telescopic end of each first electric telescopic rod is hinged with a traction rod, and the output end of each traction rod is provided with an arc-shaped support rod, so that the multifunctional skin flap retractor has the beneficial effects that: through braced frame, supporting pedestal and the traction lever that is equipped with convenient to realize spacing support to traction lever the place ahead, the electric hydraulic cylinder that is equipped with, the convenience is in the use, realizes displacement processing to the position of the rotating sleeve pipe of end department, adjusts the position between the whole of the traction supporting mechanism of below then, then the user of service can adjust the traction lever of braced frame below and the articulated round pin axle of end department.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a multifunctional flap retractor in a breast surgery.
Background
Skin flaps are formed by the skin with a blood supply and its attached subcutaneous adipose tissue. In the process of forming and transferring the skin flap, a part is required to be connected with a body (a skin flap supply area), the connected part is called a pedicle part to keep blood supply, other parts are separated from the body on the surface and the deep surface, after the skin flap is transferred to another wound surface (a skin flap area), nutrition is temporarily still supplied by blood transportation of the pedicle part, after blood vessels of the wound surface of the skin flap area grow into the skin flap, new blood transportation is established, the pedicle part is cut off, the whole process of transferring the skin flap is completed, the skin flap with the pedicle is also called the skin flap with the pedicle, but the pedicle is not required to be cut off after transferring a local skin flap or an island-shaped skin flap.
The skin flap retractor of mammary gland is not convenient for realize pulling among the current mammary gland surgery, and traditional artifical traction mode is not good, is not convenient for carry out the skin flap retractor with tissue around the mammary gland and handles, and traditional skin flap retractor effect is not good, and the adjustment skin flap tissue that can't be comparatively nimble is pulled on every side, leads to medical personnel comparatively inconvenient at subsequent breast surgery's in-process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional flap retractor in a breast surgery, and aims to solve the problem that flap tissues are not conveniently and flexibly supported in the breast surgery process in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional flap tractive ware in mammary gland surgery art, includes pulls supporting mechanism, pull supporting mechanism is including setting up the first braced frame on human surface, first braced frame's bottom is equipped with first supporting pedestal, four edges in bottom of first braced frame all are provided with a plurality of first electric telescopic handle, first electric telescopic handle's flexible end articulates there is the traction lever, the output of traction lever is provided with the arc vaulting pole, the one end of arc vaulting pole is equipped with articulated round pin axle, the bottom of articulated round pin axle is provided with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link is provided with the spiral rubber tube, the bottom of spiral rubber tube is provided with the tractive ware that is used for traction, one side of tractive ware is equipped with splint, the one end of splint is equipped with the clamp splice, the one end of clamp splice is provided with the rubber pad.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the bottom middle part of traction lever is fixed the scarf joint has the support face, the bottom of supporting the face is three horn shapes, and the support face edge that is located three horn shapes articulates there is the upset roller bearing, realize rotating between the one end of upset roller bearing and respective arc vaulting pole articulated, the fixed support lug that has placed in top middle part of first support base, one side of support lug articulates there is first sliding block, one side of first sliding block is equipped with sliding guide, sliding guide's top both sides side is provided with the second sliding block, the equal vertical first slope vaulting pole that is equipped with in top of second sliding block, both sides it has the rotation round pin axle to articulate between the lateral wall of first slope vaulting pole, be equipped with rotating sleeve between the rotation round pin axle, rotating sleeve's top is provided with adjustment mechanism.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the adjusting mechanism comprises second inclined support rods arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating sleeve, an electric hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one end of each second inclined support rod, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected with the rotating sleeve in a supporting mode, a first rotating roller is sleeved between the end side walls of the electric hydraulic cylinder, a hinged roller is arranged between the side walls of the first rotating roller, a supporting rod body limiting support arranged at the bottom between the hinged rollers is arranged, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the hinged roller, and the bottom of the supporting seat is fixed with the ground support.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the two sides of the electric hydraulic cylinder are respectively provided with a strip-shaped guide rail in parallel, one end of each strip-shaped guide rail is provided with a second supporting base, the side wall surface of each second supporting base is provided with a groove, and one end of each groove is alternately connected with the side wall of each second supporting base.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the bottom of strip guide rail is provided with supports guiding mechanism, support guiding mechanism include with ground support fixed support base, the vertical box of having placed in the top of supporting the base, the top of box is supported and is equipped with the trapezoidal piece, the slope both ends head department of trapezoidal piece is equallyd divide and is equipped with the guide block respectively, the appearance of guide block is the L type, and lateral wall middle part transverse installation has the connection lug, the middle part slip fluting of connection lug, the surface slip interlude of slip fluting is equipped with second electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle's output supports fixedly with the baffle that the top set up.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the bottom side wall surface of the box body is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a lifting support rod which is fixedly supported by the side wall of the guide block, one end of the lifting support rod is provided with a support base, the top end of the support base is provided with a second rotating roller, the top end of the second rotating roller is provided with a belt pulley transmission cover, the middle part of the inner side of the belt pulley transmission cover is provided with a belt transmission set, and one end of the belt transmission set is in transmission connection with a driving motor arranged on the inner side.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting base respectively, the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the top of the supporting base in a supporting mode, and one side of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the rod body arranged on the outer side in a supporting mode.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: one side of the guide block is provided with a supporting screen plate, one end of the supporting screen plate is provided with a supporting plate surface, the top end of the supporting plate surface is provided with a second supporting frame, and a supporting plate is arranged on the surface of the second supporting frame.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the one end of box is provided with the baffle, the one end of baffle is equipped with the protection face, the top part of protection face is equipped with the link.
In order to make the multifunctional flap retractor in the breast surgery, as a preferred scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a lifting mechanism, including support base, electric hydraulic cylinder switch, lifting jar switch, electric telescopic handle switch, driving motor switch, lifting jar switch, electric hydraulic cylinder switch, electric telescopic handle switch, lifting jar switch, electric hydraulic cylinder switch and external power supply electric connection, the both sides of supporting the base are equipped with the control pedal respectively, the surface of control pedal is equipped with first electric telescopic handle switch, electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric telescopic handle switch, driving motor switch and lifting jar switch respectively, first electric telescopic handle and first electric telescopic handle switch electric connection, electric hydraulic cylinder switch and electric hydraulic cylinder switch electric connection, second electric telescopic handle switch and lifting jar switch all with external power supply electric connection, driving motor and driving motor switch electric connection, lifting jar switch electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this multi-functional skin flap tractive ware in mammary gland surgery: the position of a rotating sleeve at the end is convenient to displace in the using process through the supporting frame, the supporting base and the traction rod, then the position between the whole traction supporting mechanisms below is adjusted, then a user can adjust the traction rod below the supporting frame and a hinge pin shaft at the end of the traction supporting mechanism below, and the spiral rubber pipe is arranged so as to adjust the position of a rubber pad below;
2. this multi-functional skin flap tractive ware in mammary gland surgery: through the draw bar that is equipped with and the sliding block of below and then the support base position of adjustment bottom, and the draw bar that the bottom both sides side of support base was equipped with, can be comparatively convenient realization play the effect of good adjustment to this equipment, the driving motor who is equipped with drives output lifting vaulting pole and carries out lifting processing from top to bottom, and then has reached the operation to the device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electric hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first supporting frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a traction support mechanism; 101. a first support frame; 102. a first support base; 103. a first electric telescopic rod; 104. an arc stay bar; 105. hinging a pin shaft; 106. A spiral hose; 107. a retractor; 108. a splint; 109. a clamping block; 110. a rubber pad; 111. turning over the roller; 112. a first slider; 113. a sliding guide rail; 114. a second slider; 115. a first inclined stay; 116. rotating the sleeve; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a second tilt stay; 203. an electric hydraulic cylinder; 204. a first rotating roller; 205. a hinged roller; 206. a support rod body; 207. a supporting seat; 208. a strip-shaped guide rail; 209. a second support base; 3. a support adjustment mechanism; 301. a support base; 302. a box body; 303. a trapezoidal block; 304. a guide block; 305. a connection bump; 306. sliding and slotting; 307. a second electric telescopic rod; 4. a drive mechanism; 401. lifting the support rod; 402. a second rotating roller; 403. a pulley drive housing; 405. a drive motor; 406. a lift cylinder; 407. supporting the screen plate; 408. A second support frame; 5. and controlling the pedal.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional flap tractive ware in mammary gland surgery, including drawing supporting mechanism 1, draw supporting mechanism 1 including setting up the first braced frame 101 on human surface, the bottom of first braced frame 101 is equipped with first supporting pedestal 102, four edges in the bottom of first supporting pedestal 102 all are provided with a plurality of first electric telescopic handle 103, the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle 103 articulates there is the traction bar, the output of traction bar is provided with arc vaulting pole 104, the one end of arc vaulting pole 104 is equipped with articulated round pin axle 105, the bottom of articulated round pin axle 105 is provided with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link is provided with spiral rubber tube 106, the bottom of spiral rubber tube 106 is provided with the tractive ware 107 that is used for drawing, one side of tractive ware 107 is equipped with splint 108, the one end of splint 108 is equipped with clamp splice 109, the one end of splice 109 is provided with rubber pad 110.
When the device is used, firstly, medical staff can finely adjust the position of a clamping plate 108 below the device by means of a spiral rubber tube 106, then a rubber pad 110 arranged below the device can be adjusted to the outer side of a mammary gland skin flap to be pulled by a patient, the clamping connection between the rubber pad 110 on the outer side and the skin flap to be pulled can be realized under the action of the elasticity of a clamping block 109, then the position of the clamping block 109 is pulled to a proper area by the elasticity adjustment of the spiral rubber tube 106 above the clamping block, the clamping connection with the surface of the skin flap of the patient is realized, and the position of a telescopic rod below the clamping block is adjusted by rotating an articulated pin shaft 105 above the clamping block.
In this embodiment: the bottom middle part of traction lever is fixed the scarf joint has the support face, the bottom of support face is triangle-shaped, and it has upset roller bearing 111 to lie in that triangle-shaped's support face edge articulates, realize rotating between the one end of upset roller bearing 111 and respective arc vaulting pole 104 and articulate, the fixed support lug that has placed in the top middle part of first support base 102, one side of support lug articulates there is first sliding block 112, one side of first sliding block 112 is equipped with sliding guide 113, sliding guide 113's top both sides side is provided with second sliding block 114, the top of second sliding block 114 is all vertically equipped with first slope vaulting pole 115, it has the rotation round pin axle to articulate between the lateral wall of the first slope vaulting pole 115 of both sides, be equipped with rotation sleeve 116 between the rotation round pin axle, the top of rotation sleeve 116 is provided with adjustment mechanism 2.
When using, at first user of service need through can realizing flexible lifting with the support face that the below set up with the help of the traction lever to under the adjustment effect of upset roller bearing 111, can realize the fine setting to the position of spiral rubber tube 106 of below, reached the production adjustment to human tissue then, the sliding guide 113 that is equipped with conveniently reaches the sliding adjustment to the slider of both sides, realizes stretching out and drawing back to the first sliding block 112 position of end department then, so that satisfy and adjust the below clamp.
In this embodiment: the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises second inclined support rods 201 arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rotating sleeve 116, an electric hydraulic cylinder 203 is arranged at one end of each second inclined support rod 201, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 is connected with the rotating sleeve 116 in a supporting mode, a first rotating roller 204 is sleeved between the end side walls of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203, a hinged roller 205 is arranged between the side walls of the first rotating roller 204, a supporting rod body 206 arranged at the bottom between the hinged rollers 205 is supported in a limiting mode, a supporting seat 207 is arranged at the bottom end of the hinged roller 205, and the bottom of the supporting seat 207 is fixed to the ground in a supporting mode.
When the support device is used, firstly, a user needs to adjust the support of the second inclined support rod 201 on one side by means of the rotating sleeve 116, the support seat 207 arranged at the bottom of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 can be used for finely adjusting the angle of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 arranged above, only the telescopic end below is needed to exert acting force, the hinged roller 205 can adjust the support direction of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203, the rotating sleeve 116 is arranged, when the angle of the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 changes up and down, the second inclined support rods 201 on two sides can drive the second sliding block 114 below to be finely adjusted, and then the position of the second sliding block 114 below is adjusted.
In this embodiment: two sides of the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped guide rail 208 in parallel, one end of the strip-shaped guide rail 208 is provided with a second support base 209, the side wall surface of the second support base 209 at two sides is provided with a slot, and one end of the slot is inserted into and connected with the side wall of the second support base 209.
When using, at first the user can finely tune the position of the strip guide rail 208 of both sides through with the help of electric hydraulic cylinder 203 to in the use, the realization that can be more convenient carries out displacement adjustment to the strip guide rail 208 that the top set up, and the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 that is equipped with can realize comparatively convenient regulation to the position of the strip guide rail 208 of one side in the use.
In this embodiment: the bottom of strip guide rail 208 is provided with supports guiding mechanism 3, support guiding mechanism 3 include support fixed support base 301 with ground, support the vertical box 302 of having placed in top of base 301, the top support of box 302 is equipped with trapezoidal piece 303, slope both ends head department of trapezoidal piece 303 is equallyd divide and is equipped with guide block 304 respectively, guide block 304's appearance is the L type, lateral wall middle part transverse installation has connection lug 305, the middle part slip fluting 306 of connecting lug 305, the surperficial slip interlude of slip fluting 306 is equipped with second electric telescopic handle 307, the output of second electric telescopic handle 307 supports fixedly with the baffle that the top set up.
When using, at first the user can be through realizing fine setting from top to bottom with the help of supporting guiding mechanism 3 to the traction lever that the top set up, then, comparatively convenient realization process this equipment, trapezoidal piece 303 that is equipped with can be more convenient realization to the flap tractive ware 107 of top realize lifting from top to bottom, then reached to process equipment, the first sliding block 112 that is equipped with, the second electric telescopic handle 307 that is equipped with, can adjust the position of raising of top as required.
In this embodiment: the bottom side wall surface of the box body 302 is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a lifting support rod 401 which is fixedly supported by the side wall of the guide block 304, one end of the lifting support rod 401 is provided with a support base, the top end of the support base is provided with a second rotating roller 402, the top end of the second rotating roller 402 is provided with a belt pulley transmission cover 403, the middle part of the inner side of the belt pulley transmission cover 403 is provided with a belt transmission group, and one end of the belt transmission group is in transmission connection with a driving motor 405 arranged on the inner side.
When using, at first the user of service need through having played good support adjustment to the device with the help of actuating mechanism 4, the realization that the belt pulley transmission cover 403 that is equipped with can be more convenient to the lifting of top equipment, and the user of service only needs to drive driving motor 405 circular telegram after, can drive the connection of the belt pulley conveying group of output, can play the purpose of good upper and lower lifting to driving motor 405.
In this embodiment: the two sides of the bottom of the supporting base are respectively and vertically provided with a lifting cylinder 406, the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 406 is supported and fixed with the top end of the supporting base 301, and one side of the lifting cylinder 406 is supported and fixed with a rod body arranged on the outer side.
When using, at first the user of service need through with the help of support base and lifting jar 406 can, realize carrying out the circular telegram to lifting jar 406 as required and start, and then reached comparatively convenient up-and-down concertina movement to the adjustment to one side equipment has been realized.
In this embodiment: one side of the guide block 304 is provided with a support screen plate 407, one end of the support screen plate 407 is provided with a support plate surface, the top end of the support plate surface is provided with a second support frame 408, and the surface of the second support frame 408 is provided with a support pallet.
When the medical instrument support frame is used, firstly, a user can place an object to be placed on the support plate surface by means of the guide block 304 and the support screen plate 407, and the medical instrument can be placed by arranging the filter screen plate above the second support frame 408.
In this embodiment: one end of the box body 302 is provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is provided with a protective plate surface, and the top part of the protective plate surface is provided with a connecting frame.
In use, the user first needs to make good adjustments to the guide plate by using the box 302.
In this embodiment: support base 301's both sides and be equipped with control pedal 5 respectively, the surface of control pedal 5 is equipped with first electric telescopic handle switch respectively, the electric hydraulic cylinder switch, the second electric telescopic handle switch, driving motor switch and lifting jar switch, first electric telescopic handle 103 and first electric telescopic handle switch electric connection, electric hydraulic cylinder 203 and electric hydraulic cylinder switch electric connection, second electric telescopic handle 307 and second electric telescopic handle switch electric connection, driving motor 405 and driving motor switch electric connection, lifting jar 406 and lifting jar switch electric connection, first electric telescopic handle switch, the electric hydraulic cylinder switch, the second electric telescopic handle switch, driving motor switch and lifting jar switch all with external power supply electric connection.
The electric equipment is convenient to operate and control.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the multifunctional skin flap traction device is used in the breast surgery, firstly, medical staff can finely adjust the position of a clamping plate 108 below the device by means of a spiral rubber tube 106, then a rubber pad 110 arranged below the device can be adjusted to the outer side of a breast skin flap to be pulled by a patient, under the action of the elastic force of the clamping block 109, the clamping connection between the rubber pad 110 on the outer side and the skin flap to be pulled can be realized, then the position of the clamping block 109 is pulled to a proper area by the elastic force of the spiral rubber tube 106 above, the clamping block is clamped and connected with the surface of the skin flap of the patient, and the position of a telescopic rod below is adjusted by rotating an articulated pin shaft 105 above.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional flap tractive ware in mammary gland surgery, includes pulls supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that, pull supporting mechanism (1) including set up at human surface's first braced frame (101), the bottom of first braced frame (101) is equipped with first supporting pedestal (102), four corners in the bottom of first supporting pedestal (102) all are provided with a plurality of first electric telescopic handle (103), the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (103) articulates there is the traction lever, the output of traction lever is provided with arc bracing piece (104), the one end of arc bracing piece (104) is equipped with hinge pin (105), the bottom of hinge pin (105) is provided with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link is provided with spiral rubber tube (106), the bottom of spiral rubber tube (106) is provided with and is used for the tractive ware (107), one side of the retractor (107) is provided with a clamping plate (108), one end of the clamping plate (108) is provided with a clamping block (109), and one end of the clamping block (109) is provided with a rubber pad (110).
2. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate surface is fixedly embedded in the middle of the bottom end of the traction rod, the bottom of the supporting plate surface is triangular, a turnover rolling shaft (111) is hinged to the edge of the triangular supporting plate surface, one end of the turnover rolling shaft (111) is rotatably hinged to each arc-shaped support rod (104), a supporting convex block is fixedly placed in the middle of the top end of the first supporting base (102), a first sliding block (112) is hinged to one side of the supporting convex block, a sliding guide rail (113) is arranged on one side of the first sliding block (112), second sliding blocks (114) are arranged on two side edges of the top of the sliding guide rail (113), first inclined support rods (115) are vertically arranged on the top ends of the second sliding blocks (114), rotating pin shafts are hinged to the side walls of the first inclined support rods (115) on two sides, and rotating sleeves (116) are arranged between the rotating pin shafts, the top of the rotating sleeve (116) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2).
3. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises second inclined supporting rods (201) arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rotating sleeve (116), an electric hydraulic cylinder (203) is arranged at one end of each second inclined supporting rod (201), the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (203) is connected with the rotating sleeve (116) in a supporting mode, a first rotating roller (204) is sleeved between the end side walls of the electric hydraulic cylinder (203), an articulated roller (205) is arranged between the side walls of the first rotating roller (204), a supporting rod body (206) arranged at the bottom between the articulated rollers (205) is supported in a limiting mode, a supporting seat (207) is arranged at the bottom end of the articulated roller (205), and the bottom of the supporting seat (207) is fixed with the ground in a supporting mode.
4. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the both sides of electric hydraulic cylinder (203) are parallel respectively and are equipped with strip guide rail (208), the one end of strip guide rail (208) is provided with second supporting pedestal (209), both sides the fluting has been seted up on the lateral wall surface of second supporting pedestal (209), the lateral wall interlude of fluting one end and second supporting pedestal (209) is connected.
5. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of strip guide rail (208) is provided with supports guiding mechanism (3), support guiding mechanism (3) include support fixed support base (301) with ground, vertical box (302) of having placed in the top of supporting base (301), the top support of box (302) is equipped with trapezoidal piece (303), the slope both ends head department of trapezoidal piece (303) is equallyd divide and is equipped with guide block (304) respectively, the appearance of guide block (304) is the L type, and lateral wall middle part is transversely installed and is connected lug (305), the middle part slip fluting (306) of connecting lug (305), the surperficial slip interlude of slip fluting (306) is equipped with second electric telescopic handle (307), the output of second electric telescopic handle (307) is supported fixedly with the baffle that the top set up.
6. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom lateral wall fixed surface of box (302) installs actuating mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) include with guide block (304) lateral wall support fixed lifting vaulting pole (401), the one end of lifting vaulting pole (401) is equipped with the support base, the top of support base is equipped with the second and rotates roller bearing (402), the top that the second rotated roller bearing (402) is provided with belt pulley transmission cover (403), the inboard middle part of belt pulley transmission cover (403) is provided with belt conveying group, the one end of belt conveying group is connected with the driving motor (405) transmission of inboard setting.
7. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that lifting cylinders (406) are vertically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting base respectively, the bottom ends of the lifting cylinders (406) are supported and fixed with the top end of the supporting base (301), and one side of each lifting cylinder (406) is supported and fixed with a rod body arranged on the outer side.
8. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one side of the guide block (304) is provided with a support screen plate (407), one end of the support screen plate (407) is provided with a support plate surface, the top end of the support plate surface is provided with a second support frame (408), and the surface of the second support frame (408) is provided with a support supporting plate.
9. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the box body (302) is provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is provided with a protective plate surface, and the top of the protective plate surface is provided with a connecting frame.
10. The multifunctional flap retractor in breast surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the both sides of supporting base (301) are equipped with control pedal (5) respectively, the surface of control pedal (5) is equipped with first electric telescopic handle switch respectively, the electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric telescopic handle switch, driving motor switch and lifting jar switch, first electric telescopic handle (103) and first electric telescopic handle switch electric connection, electric hydraulic cylinder (203) and electric hydraulic cylinder switch electric connection, second electric telescopic handle (307) and second electric telescopic handle switch electric connection, driving motor (405) and driving motor switch electric connection, lifting jar (406) and lifting jar switch electric connection, first electric telescopic handle switch, the electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric telescopic handle switch, driving motor switch and lifting jar switch all with external power supply electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550142.5A CN113274072A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Multifunctional flap retractor in mammary gland surgery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550142.5A CN113274072A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Multifunctional flap retractor in mammary gland surgery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113274072A true CN113274072A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110550142.5A Pending CN113274072A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Multifunctional flap retractor in mammary gland surgery |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916969A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-19 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Thyroid surgery flap suspension arm |
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2021
- 2021-05-20 CN CN202110550142.5A patent/CN113274072A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916969A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-19 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Thyroid surgery flap suspension arm |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |