CN210843939U

CN210843939U - Abdominal cavity postoperative assists patient turning over device

Info

Publication number: CN210843939U
Application number: CN201921377876.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an abdominal cavity postoperative assists patient turning-over device, belong to nursing apparatus technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the riser, the middle revolving stage on the riser is installed through rotary power mechanism in both ends, left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate, revolving stage carries out rotation angle postfix a position in the middle of the rotary power mechanism drive, middle revolving stage left side is articulated through the pivot and is installed the left side connecting plate, the right side connecting plate is installed through the pivot is articulated in the right side, left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate all set up horizontal spout, the horizontal spout slidable mounting of left side connecting plate and left side lifter plate, the horizontal spout slidable mounting of right side connecting plate and right side lifter plate, left side lifter plate bottom is installed on the base through left side elevating system, right side lifter plate bottom is installed on the base through right side, The incision is easy to be damaged in the turning process.

Description

Abdominal cavity postoperative assists patient turning over device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an abdominal cavity postoperative assists patient turning over device belongs to nursing apparatus technical field.

Background

Generally, doctors and nurses always require patients to turn over and get out of bed as soon as possible after abdominal cavity surgery, and the main reason is that if the patients lie in bed for a long time, the blood circulation of the lower limbs is slow, the venous reflux is not smooth, and the venous thrombosis of the lower limbs is formed; the tissue ulceration and necrosis caused by continuous ischemia, anoxia and malnutrition occur due to the long-term compression of local tissues, and bedsore is formed; due to the trauma of operation, foreign body reaction of suture, infection and other reasons, the intestinal canal and the intestinal canal can be adhered to cause intestinal adhesion and serious intestinal obstruction, so that the patient should turn over on the bed even if the patient cannot go to the ground. In addition, patients lying for a long time can feel tired and sore muscles and have poor comfort, the pain sense is enhanced because the operation incision is drawn mainly by the strength of the waist and the abdomen during turning over, therefore, nursing staff is needed to assist turning over or turn over into lying action, but sometimes the nursing staff is out of the way or falls asleep at night, the patients want to turn over but can not turn over themselves, the incisions are easy to crack when the patients turn over themselves forcibly, the drainage tube is inserted into some abdomens, the drainage tube and the socket are easy to dislocate during turning over, the incision is slow to heal, the weight of some patients is large, the nursing staff cannot help to turn over even if the patients turn over, time and labor are wasted, the device for assisting turning over in the prior art is generally formed by hinging two bed plates together through a rotating shaft, the patients lie in the middle, one bed plate rotates for a certain angle by taking the rotating shaft as the center, however, when the patient turns over, the body, especially the abdomen and back of the patient still can be subjected to extrusion force, the abdomen and back of the patient can complete the turning over action under the action of the extrusion force of the bed plate, the incision of the abdomen and back of the patient can be damaged in the process, and the comfort level is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a supplementary patient turnover device after abdominal cavity operation to the not enough of prior art existence for solve among the prior art patient and stand up the technical problem that the use travelling comfort that auxiliary device exists is poor, stand up the in-process and produce the damage to the incision easily.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an abdominal cavity postoperative auxiliary patient turning-over device comprises a base, vertical plates vertically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base, a middle rotating platform, a left lifting plate and a right lifting plate, wherein the two ends of the vertical plate are arranged on the vertical plates through a rotating power mechanism, the rotating power mechanism drives the middle rotating platform to carry out rotation angle rear positioning, the left side of the middle rotating platform is provided with a left connecting plate in a hinged mode through a rotating shaft, the right side of the middle rotating platform is provided with a right connecting plate in a hinged mode through a rotating shaft, the left lifting plate and the right lifting plate are both provided with horizontal sliding grooves, the left connecting plate and the horizontal sliding grooves of the left lifting plate are in sliding installation, the right connecting plate and the horizontal sliding grooves of the right lifting plate are in sliding installation, the bottom of the left lifting plate is arranged on the base through, the middle rotating platform is internally hollow.

The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up rotatable middle revolving stage and left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate, it is rotatory only to need to put the middle revolving stage when needs stand up, go up and down through left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate cooperation simultaneously, the rotation angle of revolving stage in the middle of through the control of rotary power unit, the realization is rotated the action of standing up to the patient that lies in the middle of revolving stage, because the patient is whole-body when rotatory all is in the middle of the revolving stage, so can not produce the extrusion force to the patient, consequently, be favorable to improving the rotatory comfort level when standing up of patient, protection patient's incision that can be fine, avoid causing.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, rotatory power unit includes motor and rotatory guiding mechanism, the motor is installed on the riser, the motor shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the center pin of middle revolving stage front end, the center pin at both ends all rotates through the bearing around the middle revolving stage and installs on the riser, rotatory guiding mechanism is including installing the rotatory slider in middle revolving stage side and setting up the rotatory slide in the riser side, rotatory slide is concentric with middle revolving stage, rotatory slider and rotatory slide sliding fit.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, through setting up rotary power mechanism, the motor circular telegram is rotatory, and the revolving stage is rotatory in the middle of the drive simultaneously, realizes rotatory the action of standing up to the patient on the revolving stage in the middle of, convenient and fast, labour saving and time saving.

Further, the left lifting mechanism comprises a left air cylinder and a left guide mechanism which are vertically installed on the base, an air cylinder rod of the left air cylinder is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the left lifting plate, the left guide mechanism comprises a left guide groove arranged in the vertical direction on the vertical plate and a lifting slide block installed on the side face of the left lifting plate, and the lifting slide block is in sliding fit with the left guide groove.

Further, the right lifting mechanism comprises a right cylinder and a right guide mechanism which are vertically installed on the base, a cylinder rod of the right cylinder is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the right lifting plate, the right guide mechanism comprises a right guide groove arranged in the vertical direction on the vertical plate and a lifting slide block installed on the side face of the right lifting plate, and the lifting slide block is in sliding fit with the right guide groove.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, through setting up left side elevating system and right side elevating system, when the revolving stage is rotatory in the middle, left side elevating system and right side elevating system drive left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate respectively and carry out the action of going up and down in step to realize sliding in left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate respectively with middle revolving stage articulated left side connecting plate and right side connecting plate, improve the operating stability of revolving stage in the middle of.

Further, still include gasbag supporting mechanism, gasbag supporting mechanism is including installing air pump, left side gasbag and the right side gasbag on the base, the bottom of left side gasbag and right side gasbag is all buckled through the primary and secondary and is installed respectively at left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate upper surface, pass through the tube coupling between air pump and the left side gasbag, pass through the tube coupling between air pump and the right side gasbag, set up the valve on the pipeline, the pipeline comprises hard tube and hose series connection, hard tube one end is connected with the air pump, and the other end and hose connection.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, through setting up gasbag supporting mechanism, air pump drive left side gasbag or right side gasbag are aerifyd, carry out the flexible support to the patient that lies in on the middle revolving stage, comfort level when improving the patient and using, in addition, left side gasbag and right side gasbag can carry on spacingly to the patient when flat lying, prevent that the phenomenon of the falling bed of sleep state from taking place.

Further, still include lumbar support mechanism, lumbar support mechanism supports the gasbag including installing the fine setting at middle revolving stage upper surface, the fine setting supports the gasbag and passes through the pipeline and be connected with the air pump, set up the valve on the pipeline, the pipeline is established ties by hose and hard tube and is constituteed, hard tube one end is connected with the air pump, and the other end is connected with the hose, the hose is passed by middle revolving stage bottom and is worn out the back by middle revolving stage top and support the gasbag with the fine setting and be connected.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, through setting up lumbar support mechanism, the air pump aerifys the back to fine setting support airbag, supports patient's waist, improves patient's use comfort.

Further, the bottom of the base is provided with a roller, and the roller is provided with a brake.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, through setting up the gyro wheel of taking the brake, be convenient for remove the device and fix labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view in an inverted state;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a roller, 2, a base, 3, a hard pipe, 4, a right air cylinder, 5, a hose, 6, a right guide groove, 7, a right lifting plate, 8, a snap fastener, 9, a right air bag, 10, a right connecting plate, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a middle rotating platform, 13, a rotating slideway, 14, a fine adjustment supporting air bag, 15, a left air bag, 16, a left guide groove, 17, a left connecting plate, 18, a left lifting plate, 19, a left air cylinder, 20, an air pump, 21, a motor, 22, a vertical plate, 23, a lifting slide block and 24 rotate the slide block.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, an abdominal cavity postoperative auxiliary patient turning-over device comprises a base 2, a vertical plate 22 vertically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base 2, a middle rotating platform 12, a left lifting plate 18 and a right lifting plate 7, wherein the two ends of the vertical plate are arranged on the vertical plate 22 through a rotary power mechanism, the rotary power mechanism drives the middle rotating platform 12 to perform positioning after rotating angle, the left side of the middle rotating platform 12 is hinged with a left connecting plate 17 through a rotating shaft 11, the right side of the middle rotating platform 12 is hinged with a right connecting plate 10 through a rotating shaft 11, the left lifting plate 18 and the right lifting plate 7 are both provided with horizontal chutes, the left connecting plate 17 and the horizontal chute of the left lifting plate 18 are slidably arranged, the right connecting plate 10 and the horizontal chute of the right lifting plate 7 are slidably arranged, the bottom of the right lifting plate 7 is arranged on the base 2 through a right lifting mechanism, the bottom of the middle rotating platform 12 is arranged into a semi-circular semi-cylindrical shape with a semicircular cross section, and the inside of the middle rotating platform 12 is arranged into a hollow shape.

See fig. 3, rotary power mechanism includes motor 21 and rotary guiding mechanism, motor 21 installs on riser 22, the motor shaft of motor 21 passes through the central axis of shaft coupling and middle revolving stage 12 front end and is connected, the center pin at middle revolving stage 12 front and back both ends all rotates through the bearing and installs on riser 22, rotary guiding mechanism is including installing the rotatory slider 24 and the rotatory slide 13 of setting in riser 22 side at middle revolving stage 12 side, rotatory slide 13 is concentric with middle revolving stage 12, and rotatory slider 24 and rotatory slide 13 sliding fit through setting up rotary power mechanism, and motor 21 circular telegram is rotatory in the middle revolving stage 12 of drive simultaneously, realizes rotatory the turning over action to the patient on middle revolving stage 12, and convenient and fast, labour saving and time saving.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the left lifting mechanism includes a left cylinder 19 and a left guide mechanism vertically mounted on the base 2, a cylinder rod of the left cylinder 19 is vertically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left lifting plate 18, the left guide mechanism includes a vertical left guide slot 16 disposed on the vertical plate 22 and a lifting slider 23 mounted on the side of the left lifting plate 18, and the lifting slider 23 is in sliding fit with the left guide slot 16.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the right elevating mechanism comprises a right cylinder 4 and a right guide mechanism vertically installed on the base 2, the cylinder rod of the right cylinder 4 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right lifting plate 7, the right guide mechanism comprises a right guide groove 6 arranged on a vertical plate 22 in the vertical direction and a lifting slide block 23 arranged on the side surface of the right lifting plate 7, the lifting slide block 23 is in sliding fit with the right guide groove 6, and by arranging a left lifting mechanism and a right lifting mechanism, while the middle rotating platform 12 rotates, the left lifting mechanism and the right lifting mechanism respectively drive the left lifting plate 18 and the right lifting plate 7 to synchronously lift, therefore, the left connecting plate 10 and the right connecting plate 10 hinged to the middle rotating platform 12 slide in the left lifting plate 18 and the right lifting plate 7 respectively, and the running stability of the middle rotating platform 12 is improved.

See attached figures 1-2, still include gasbag supporting mechanism, gasbag supporting mechanism is including installing air pump 20, left side gasbag 15 and right side gasbag 9 on base 2, the bottom of left side gasbag 15 and right side gasbag 9 is all buckled 8 through primary and secondary and is installed respectively at left side lifter plate 18 and right side lifter plate 7 upper surface, pass through the tube coupling between air pump 20 and the left side gasbag 15, pass through the tube coupling between air pump 20 and the right side gasbag 9, the pipeline comprises hard tube 3 and hose 5 series connection, hard tube 3 one end is connected with air pump 20, and the other end is connected with hose 5, through setting up gasbag supporting mechanism, air pump 20 drive left side gasbag 15 or right side gasbag 9 aerify, carry out the flexible support to the patient that lies in middle revolving stage 12, improve the comfort level when the patient uses, in addition, left side gasbag 15 and right side gasbag 9 can be spacing to the patient when lying, the phenomenon that the bed falls down in the sleeping state is prevented.

See figures 1-3, still include lumbar support mechanism, lumbar support mechanism supports gasbag 14 including the fine setting of installing at middle revolving stage 12 upper surface, fine setting supports gasbag 14 and is connected with air pump 20 through the pipeline, the pipeline is established ties by hose 3 and hard tube 5 and is constituteed, 3 one end of hard tube are connected with air pump 20, and the other end is connected with hose 5, hose 5 is passed by middle revolving stage 12 bottom and is worn out the back by middle revolving stage 12 top and be connected with fine setting support gasbag 14, and through setting up lumbar support mechanism, after air pump 20 aerifys fine setting support gasbag 14, supports patient's waist, improves patient's use comfort.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the bottom of the base 2 is provided with the roller 1, the roller 1 is provided with a brake, the roller 1 with the brake is arranged, the device can be conveniently moved and fixed, and time and labor are saved.

And a handle controller is further arranged and is respectively electrically connected with the motor 21, the air pump 20, the left air cylinder 19 and the right air cylinder 4 through lines, and is used for controlling the start and stop of the motor 21, the air pump 20, the left air cylinder 19 and the right air cylinder 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for turning over, a patient lies on the middle rotating platform 12, the motor 21 is controlled to rotate, the middle rotating platform 12 is driven to rotate to a required angle, the motor 21 rotates, the left air cylinder 19 and the right air cylinder 4 correspondingly extend and retract to keep the left lifting plate 18 and the right lifting plate 7 and the middle rotating platform 12 synchronously move, the rotating slide block 24 on the side surface of the middle rotating platform 12 slides along the rotating slide way 13, the air pump 20 inflates the left air bag 15 or the right air bag 9 to support the patient, after the adjustment is completed, the air pump 20 inflates the fine adjustment supporting air bag 14 to provide a flexible supporting function for the waist of the patient, through arranging the rotatable middle rotating platform 12 and the left lifting plate and the right lifting plate, the middle rotating platform 12 only needs to be rotated when the patient needs to turn over, and meanwhile, the left lifting plate 18 and the right lifting plate 7 are matched to lift, the rotation angle of the middle rotating table 12 is controlled through the rotating power mechanism, the patient lying on the middle rotating table 12 is rotated to turn over, and the patient can not generate extrusion force on the patient because the whole body of the patient is positioned on the middle rotating table 12 during rotation, so that the patient can be protected from being cut open due to the fact that the comfort level of the patient during rotating and turning over is improved, the cut of the patient can be well protected, and the phenomenon that the cut of the patient is cut open is avoided.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an abdominal cavity postoperative assists patient turning device which characterized in that: the automatic positioning device comprises a base, a vertical plate vertically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base, a middle rotating platform, a left lifting plate and a right lifting plate, wherein the two ends of the vertical plate are arranged on the vertical plate through a rotating power mechanism, the rotating power mechanism drives the middle rotating platform to perform positioning after rotating angle, the left side of the middle rotating platform is hinged with a left connecting plate through a rotating shaft, the right side of the middle rotating platform is hinged with a right connecting plate through a rotating shaft, the left lifting plate and the right lifting plate are both provided with horizontal chutes, the left connecting plate and the horizontal chute of the left lifting plate are slidably arranged, the right connecting plate and the horizontal chute of the right lifting plate are slidably arranged, the bottom of the left lifting plate is arranged on the base through a left lifting mechanism, the bottom of the right, the middle rotating platform is internally hollow.

2. The device for assisting the patient in turning over after the abdominal surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary power mechanism comprises a motor and a rotary guide mechanism, the motor is installed on the vertical plate, a motor shaft of the motor is connected with a central shaft at the front end of the middle rotary table through a coupler, the central shafts at the front end and the rear end of the middle rotary table are rotatably installed on the vertical plate through bearings, the rotary guide mechanism comprises a rotary sliding block installed on the side face of the middle rotary table and a rotary slide arranged on the side face of the vertical plate, the rotary slide is concentric with the middle rotary table, and the rotary sliding block is in sliding fit with the rotary slide.

3. The device for assisting the patient in turning over after the abdominal surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left lifting mechanism comprises a left air cylinder and a left guide mechanism which are vertically installed on the base, an air cylinder rod of the left air cylinder is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the left lifting plate, the left guide mechanism comprises a left guide groove arranged in the vertical direction on the vertical plate and a lifting slide block installed on the side face of the left lifting plate, and the lifting slide block is in sliding fit with the left guide groove.

4. The device for assisting the patient in turning over after the abdominal surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right lifting mechanism comprises a right cylinder and a right guide mechanism which are vertically installed on the base, a cylinder rod of the right cylinder is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the right lifting plate, the right guide mechanism comprises a right guide groove which is arranged in the vertical direction on the vertical plate and a lifting slide block which is installed on the side face of the right lifting plate, and the lifting slide block is in sliding fit with the right guide groove.

5. The device for assisting the patient in turning over after abdominal surgery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: still include gasbag supporting mechanism, gasbag supporting mechanism is including installing air pump, left side gasbag and the right side gasbag on the base, the bottom of left side gasbag and right side gasbag is all buckled through the primary and secondary and is installed respectively at left side lifter plate and right side lifter plate upper surface, through the tube coupling between air pump and the left side gasbag, through the tube coupling between air pump and the right side gasbag, the pipeline is established ties by hard tube and hose and is constituteed, hard tube one end is connected with the air pump, and the other end and hose connection.

6. The device for assisting the patient in turning over after the abdominal surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still include lumbar support mechanism, lumbar support mechanism supports the gasbag including installing the fine setting at middle revolving stage upper surface, the fine setting supports the gasbag and is connected with the air pump through the pipeline, the pipeline is established ties by hose and hard tube and is constituteed, hard tube one end is connected with the air pump, and the other end is connected with the hose, the hose is passed by middle revolving stage bottom and is worn out the back by middle revolving stage top and support the gasbag with the fine setting and be connected.

7. The device for assisting the patient in turning over after the abdominal surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base bottom installation gyro wheel, the gyro wheel has the brake.