CN113263412B - Machine tool equipment for polishing bearing square blocks - Google Patents

Machine tool equipment for polishing bearing square blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113263412B
CN113263412B CN202110784443.4A CN202110784443A CN113263412B CN 113263412 B CN113263412 B CN 113263412B CN 202110784443 A CN202110784443 A CN 202110784443A CN 113263412 B CN113263412 B CN 113263412B
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
square
carrying
frame
platform
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CN202110784443.4A
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CN113263412A (en
Inventor
许多
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Nantong Laiou Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Nantong Laiou Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses machine tool equipment for producing and polishing bearing blocks, which belongs to the field of polishing devices and comprises a bearing table, the top end of the bearing platform is provided with four upright posts which are evenly arranged at four corners of the bearing platform, the top end of the upright post is provided with a filling platform, the bottom end of the filling platform is provided with a locking turntable, the locking turntable is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the filling platform, wherein the inner sides of two divergent slots are inserted with extrusion blocks, the inner sides of the other two divergent slots are inserted with folding slide blocks, the extrusion blocks and the folding slide blocks are respectively connected with the divergent slots in a sliding way, the top of filling the platform is provided with the hoist and mount square frame, and the cover is equipped with the delivery side's cover on the hoist and mount square frame, delivery side's cover and hoist and mount square frame sliding connection, and the well gold of delivery side's cover is provided with flagging frame, and the bottom of flagging frame is provided with bearing frame, one side of filling the platform still is provided with the unloading subassembly. The side walls of the bearing square blocks can be locked when the extrusion block and the folding slide block move towards the middle at the same time.

Description

Machine tool equipment for polishing bearing square blocks
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of processing in air, in particular to machine tool equipment for producing and polishing bearing blocks.
Background
With the development of industrial technology, the modern mechanical industry is more and more perfect, and a plurality of circuits need to be laid in large-scale engineering, the circuits need to supply electric energy for equipment, and the other ends of the circuits are collected and connected to a control panel;
factory building's operating mode is complicated various, therefore control panel's bearing square just need polish and level, and still need open various mounting grooves on control panel's bearing square, the mounting groove of opening is convenient for load fixed subassembly, control panel in the past needs the manual participation of staff when polishing processing, the extravagant manpower of operation comparison, and the accuracy of polishing is very low, the human cost has been improved, control panel's volume is all bigger, this staff that still injures easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides machine tool equipment for producing and polishing bearing blocks, when the device is used, a box body of the bearing block to be processed is placed into a rectangular concave cavity at the top end of a filling platform, a driving motor drives a locking turntable to rotate through a plastic turntable, four inclined wire grooves on the locking turntable can drive an extrusion block and a folding slider to move towards the middle simultaneously, a collision ball at the end of the folding slider can movably extend and retract along a telescopic pipe, so that four side surfaces of the bearing block can be tightly collided, when the driving motor rotates reversely, the side walls of the bearing block can be loosened, the effect of conveniently locking a workpiece is realized, after the workpiece is processed, a hydraulic machine drives a metal ball to extend out, a jacking platform at the moment can be lifted, the bearing block can be separated from the concave cavity from the rectangular concave cavity in the middle of the filling platform, the effect of automatic unloading has been realized, the manpower has been saved.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a machine tool device for producing and polishing bearing squares comprises a bearing table, wherein four upright posts are arranged at the top end of the bearing table and are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bearing table, a loading table is arranged at the top end of each upright post, a locking rotary table is arranged at the bottom end of the loading table, the locking rotary table is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the loading table, four inclined wire grooves are formed in the locking rotary table, a movable concave cavity is formed in the middle of the locking rotary table, four divergent wire grooves are formed in the loading table, a rectangular concave cavity is formed in the middle of the loading table, extrusion blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the two divergent wire grooves, folding sliding blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the other two divergent wire grooves, the extrusion blocks and the folding sliding blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the divergent wire grooves, a hoisting square frame is arranged above the loading table, a carrying square sleeve is sleeved on the hoisting square frame, and the carrying square sleeve and the hoisting square frame are in sliding connection, the middle part of delivery side's cover is provided with flagging frame, and the bottom of flagging frame is provided with bears the frame, one side of filling the platform still is provided with the unloading subassembly.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the folding slide block is provided with a push rod and a bending ejector rod, the push rod passes through the inclined line groove, the push rod is connected with the inclined wire groove in a sliding way, the top end of the bending ejector rod is provided with a telescopic rod, the inner side of the telescopic rod is inserted with a telescopic pipe, the telescopic rod and the telescopic pipe are both provided with fixed flanges, the outer sides of the telescopic rod and the telescopic pipe are provided with tension springs, the ends of the tension springs are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the fixed flanges, one side of the extension tube is provided with a collision ball, one side of the filling platform is provided with a driving plate block, and the top end of the driving plate is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a plastic rotating disc, the plastic rotating disc is attached to the side wall of the locking rotating disc, the end of the driving plate is also provided with a pressing flange, the pressing flange is connected with the driving motor through a return spring, and the driving plate is provided with a slot which is matched with the output end of the driving motor.
Further, the top fixed mounting of bearing platform installs the plate additional, and the top of installing the plate additional is provided with the side riser, and the top of side riser is provided with fixed sleeving, and the inboard interlude of fixed sleeving has a jack-up platform, jack-up platform and fixed sleeving sliding connection, and the bottom of jack-up platform is provided with the slope, the top of bearing platform is fixed mounting still has the hydraulic press, and the metal ball is installed to the output of hydraulic press, and the metal ball is contradicted on the slope, and the bottom of jack-up platform is provided with traction spring, is provided with on the jack-up platform and pulls spring assorted breach.
Further, fixed mounting has two plane axle beds on the lateral wall of hoist and mount square frame, positioning roller is installed to one side of plane axle bed, positioning roller and plane axle bed swivelling joint, connect through the location belt in the middle of two positioning roller, fixed mounting has servo motor on the lateral wall of one of them plane axle bed, servo motor's output and positioning roller's lateral wall fixed connection, connect through the connecting block between location belt and the delivery side cover, the top of hoist and mount square frame is provided with the bearing square, the top of bearing square is provided with electric putter, electric putter's output and the top surface of hoist and mount square frame are connected.
Further, the middle of the bearing frame is provided with a side wall bearing, an outer ring of the side wall bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the bearing frame through two extending supports, a torsion plate is arranged in a middle ring of the side wall bearing, a round rod which is inserted into an inner ring of the side wall bearing in a penetrating mode is arranged on the torsion plate, a movable pushing rod is arranged on the round rod in the middle of the torsion plate, a transposition air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bearing frame, a slot frame is arranged at the output end of the transposition air cylinder, the movable pushing rod penetrates through the slot frame, and the movable pushing rod is connected with the slot frame in a sliding mode.
Further, the below of torsion dish is provided with the guide rail ring, and the guide rail ring is through the bottom surface fixed connection who connects bridge and torsion dish, and the cover is equipped with the curve side cover on the guide rail ring, and curve side cover and guide rail ring sliding connection, the bottom of curve side cover is provided with the polisher, and the output of polisher is provided with the piece of polishing, and the bottom fixed mounting of torsion dish has step motor, and the output of activity pushing ram is provided with the plastic strip, and the plastic strip is contradicted on the inside wall of curve side cover, still be provided with on the guide rail ring and install the piece additional, install the both sides of piece additional and be provided with the extension piece, be provided with on the guide rail ring and install the recess that the piece matches with installing a both sides extension piece additional, install the piece additional and pass through screw and guide rail ring and connect, and the guide rail ring and install the screw between the piece additional is countersunk.
Further, the middle of the bearing frame is provided with a carrying square rod, the bottom of the carrying square rod is provided with a central column, the central column is connected with the carrying square rod in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the central column is provided with a polishing disc, the top end of the polishing disc is provided with a gear ring, a speed reduction motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the carrying square rod, the output end of the speed reduction motor is provided with a speed reduction gear, and the speed reduction gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Furthermore, the other side fixed mounting who bears the weight of the frame has the square bar of buckling, and the bottom of the square bar of buckling is provided with gets the flitch, and the bottom of getting the flitch is provided with four sucking discs, and the top of getting the flitch is provided with the air machine, through the pipe connection between air machine and the sucking disc, the pipeline of air machine and sucking disc is arranged and is getting the inboard of flitch.
Further, the unloading subassembly includes the delivery base station, and the top of delivery base station is provided with four delivery axle beds, and per two delivery axle beds form a set of, and the delivery roller is installed to the centre of every group delivery axle bed, and the both ends of delivery roller are provided with the round bar of interlude in the inboard of delivery axle bed, and fixed mounting has the delivery motor on the lateral wall of one of them delivery axle bed, and the output of delivery motor and the end fixed connection of delivery roller are connected through the delivery belt between two delivery rollers, and the outside of delivery belt is provided with a plurality of lattice bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, the device is when using, put pending bearing square box body into the rectangle cavity of filling a top, driving motor at this moment passes through the plastics carousel and drives the locking carousel rotatory, four oblique wire casing on the locking carousel can drive the extrusion piece and fold the slider and move towards the centre simultaneously, it can be flexible along flexible pipe activity to fold the conflict ball of slider end, and then four sides of bearing square can all be closely contradicted, when driving motor reverses, the lateral wall of bearing square can be loosened, the effect of convenient locking work piece has been realized, after work piece processing is accomplished, the hydraulic press drives the metal ball and stretches out, jack-up platform at this moment can be risen, the bearing square can break away from the rectangle cavity of filling a middle of the platform, the effect of automatic unloading has been realized, the manpower has been saved.
And secondly, after the bearing square workpiece is locked, the electric push rod at the top end of the bearing square drives the hoisting square frame to fall down, the servo motor drives the positioning belt to operate through the positioning idler wheel, the carrying square sleeve at the moment can synchronously operate along with the positioning belt, the bearing frame can slide on the hoisting square frame to form three stations, and the effect of automatically exchanging stations is realized.
Thirdly, when the torque force dish reachd the work piece top, step motor passes through the operation of plastic strip drive curve square jacket along the guide rail ring, and then polisher and the piece of polishing on the curve square jacket can slide along annular route, but curve square jacket can't walk a whole circle in the guide rail ring, curve square jacket can't wear from the connecting bridge, then the transposition cylinder drives the torque force dish through the notch frame and twists reverse certain angle, this angle can let curve square jacket walk into a whole circle orbit, the effect of the automatic ring channel of polishing has been realized.
Fourthly, when the polishing disc reaches the top of the workpiece, the gear motor drives the gear ring to walk through the reduction gear, the polishing disc can synchronously rotate with the gear ring, the automatic polishing effect is realized, then the material taking plate reaches the top of the workpiece, the air machine takes out the air in the sucker, the workpiece is connected with the sucker into a whole, the material taking plate delivers the workpiece to the blanking assembly, and the automatic processing and automatic discharging effects are realized.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of a front view of a machine tool for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
Figure 2 is a schematic side view of a machine tool for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a machine tool load-bearing table for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom view of a machine tool apparatus for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a machine tool equipment mounting plate for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a folding slide of a machine tool for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a machine tool equipment hoisting block for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
Figure 8 is a schematic view of a second perspective of a machine tool apparatus lifting block for grinding in the production of load bearing blocks.
FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view of a machine tool equipment lifting block for grinding in the production of load-bearing blocks.
Figure 10 is a schematic view of a machine tool torsion disc for grinding in the production of load bearing blocks.
Description of reference numerals:
bearing platform 1, upright post 2, filling platform 3, driving plate 301, rectangular cavity 302, pressing flange 303, driving motor 304, reset spring 305, threading slot 306, plastic turntable 307, diverging slot 308, blanking assembly 4, carrying base 401, carrying shaft seat 402, carrying roller 403, carrying belt 404, grid 405, carrying motor 406, hoisting frame 5, plane shaft seat 501, positioning roller 502, positioning belt 503, servo motor 504, carrying block 6, electric push rod 7, carrying square sleeve 8, lower suspension frame 9, carrying frame 10, filling plate 11, side vertical plate 1101, fixing sleeve 1102, jacking platform 1103, inclined slope 1104, traction spring 1105, hydraulic machine 12, metal ball 1201, locking turntable 13, movable 1301, inclined line slot 1302, extrusion block 14, folding slide block 15, pushing rod 1501, bending push rod 1502, telescopic rod 1503, telescopic pipe 1504, tension spring 1505, fixed turn-ups 1506, conflict ball 1507, side wall bearing 16, extension support 1601, torsion dish 17, activity pushing ram 1701, transposition cylinder 1702, notch frame 1703, guide rail ring 1704 installs piece 1705 additional, connect bridge 1706, curve square sleeve 1707, polisher 1708, sanding block 1709, step motor 1710, plastic strip 1711 carries square bar 18, center post 1801, sanding dish 1802, gear ring 1803, reduction gear 1804, reduction motor 1805, bending square bar 19, get flitch 1901, sucking disc 1902, air machine 1903.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, a machine tool apparatus for polishing in the production of a bearing block comprises a bearing table 1, the top end of the bearing table 1 is provided with four upright posts 2, the four upright posts 2 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bearing table 1, the top end of the upright post 2 is provided with a filling table 3, the bottom end of the filling table 3 is provided with a locking turntable 13, the locking turntable 13 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the filling table 3, the locking turntable 13 is provided with four inclined line slots 1302, the middle of the locking turntable 13 is provided with a movable cavity 1301, the filling table 3 is provided with four diverging line slots 308, the middle of the filling table 3 is provided with a rectangular cavity 302, wherein extrusion blocks 14 are inserted into the inner sides of two diverging line slots 308, folding sliders 15 are inserted into the inner sides of the other two diverging line slots 308, the extrusion blocks 14 and the folding sliders 15 are respectively connected with the diverging line slots 308 in a sliding manner, the top of filling platform 3 is provided with hoist and mount square frame 5, and the cover is equipped with delivery square cover 8 on the hoist and mount square frame 5, and delivery square cover 8 and hoist and mount square frame 5 sliding connection, the middle part of delivery square cover 8 is provided with flagging frame 9, and the bottom of flagging frame 9 is provided with bearing frame 10, one side of filling platform 3 still is provided with unloading subassembly 4.
The bottom end of the folding sliding block 15 is provided with a push rod 1501, the push rod 1501 passes through the inclined line groove 1302, the push rod 1501 is connected with the inclined line groove 1302 in a sliding manner, the top end of the bending ejector rod 1502 is provided with a telescopic rod 1503, the inner side of the telescopic rod 1503 is inserted with a telescopic pipe 1504, the telescopic rod 1503 and the telescopic pipe 1504 are both provided with fixed flanges 1506, the outer sides of the telescopic rod 1503 and the telescopic pipe 1504 are provided with tension springs 1505, the ends of the tension springs 1505 are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the fixed flanges 1506, one side of the telescopic pipe 1504 is provided with an abutting ball 1507, one side of the filling platform 3 is provided with a driving plate 301, the top end of the driving plate 301 is provided with a driving motor 304, the output end of the driving motor 304 is provided with a plastic rotating disc 307, the plastic rotating disc 307 is abutted against the side wall of the locking rotating disc 13, the end of the driving plate 301 is also provided with a pressing flange 303, and the pressing flange 303 is connected with the driving motor 304 through a return spring 305, the driving plate 301 is provided with a wire inserting groove 306 matched with the output end of the driving motor 304, the bearing square workpiece to be processed is placed into the movable cavity 1301 and the rectangular cavity 302, the driving motor 304 drives the locking rotary disc 13 to rotate through the plastic rotary disc 307, four inclined wire grooves 1302 on the locking rotary disc 13 can drive the extrusion block 14 and the folding slide block 15 to move towards the middle simultaneously, the collision ball 1507 at the end of the folding slide block 15 can movably extend and retract along the extension pipe 1504, and then four sides of the bearing square can be closely collided, when the driving motor 304 rotates reversely, the side wall of the bearing square can be loosened, and the effect of conveniently locking the workpiece is achieved.
An additional plate 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bearing platform 1, a side vertical plate 1101 is arranged at the top end of the additional plate 11, a fixing sleeve 1102 is arranged at the top end of the side vertical plate 1101, a jacking platform 1103 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing sleeve 1102, the jacking platform 1103 is connected with the fixing sleeve 1102 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the jacking platform 1103 is provided with a slope 1104, the top end of the bearing platform 1 is also fixedly provided with a hydraulic press 12, the output end of the hydraulic press 12 is provided with a metal ball 1201, the metal ball 1201 is abutted against the slope 1104, the bottom end of the jacking platform 1103 is provided with a traction spring 1105, the jacking platform 1103 is provided with a notch matched with the traction spring 1105, after the workpiece is processed, the hydraulic press drives 12 the metal ball 1201 to extend, the jacking platform 1103 can be lifted at the moment, the bearing square block can be separated from the rectangular cavity 302 in the middle of the filling platform 3, the automatic blanking effect is realized, and the manpower is saved.
Two plane shaft seats 501 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the hoisting frame 5, a positioning roller 502 is installed on one side of the plane shaft seat 501, the positioning roller 502 is rotatably connected with the plane shaft seats 501, the middle of the two positioning rollers 502 is connected through a positioning belt 503, a servo motor 504 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one plane shaft seat 501, the output end of the servo motor 504 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the positioning roller 502, the positioning belt 503 is connected with the carrying square sleeve 8 through a connecting block, a bearing square block 6 is arranged above the hoisting frame 5, an electric push rod 7 is arranged at the top end of the bearing square block 6, the output end of the electric push rod 7 is connected with the top surface of the hoisting frame 5, after the bearing square workpiece is locked, the electric push rod 7 at the top end of the bearing square block 6 drives the hoisting frame 2 to fall down, and the servo motor 504 drives the positioning belt 503 to operate through the positioning roller 502, and then the carrier square sleeve 8 can synchronously run along with the positioning belt 503 at this moment, and the bearing frame 10 can slide on the hoisting frame 5 for three stations, so that the effect of automatically exchanging stations is realized.
The middle of the bearing frame 10 is provided with a side wall bearing 16, an outer ring of the side wall bearing 16 is fixedly connected with an inner side wall of the bearing frame 10 through two extending brackets 1601, a torsion disc 17 is arranged in a middle ring of the side wall bearing 16, a round rod penetrating through the inner ring of the side wall bearing 16 is arranged on the torsion disc 17, a movable push rod 1701 is arranged on the round rod in the middle of the torsion disc 17, a transposition cylinder 1702 is further fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bearing frame 10, a notch frame 1703 is arranged at an output end of the transposition cylinder 1702, the movable push rod 1701 passes through the notch frame 1703, and the movable push rod 1701 is connected with the notch frame 1703 in a sliding manner.
A guide rail ring 1704 is arranged below the torsion plate 17, the guide rail ring 1704 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the torsion plate 17 through a connecting bridge 1706, a curved square sleeve 1707 is sleeved on the guide rail ring 1704, the curved square sleeve 1707 is slidably connected with the guide rail ring 1704, a polisher 1708 is arranged at the bottom end of the curved square sleeve 1707, a polishing block 1709 is arranged at the output end of the polisher 1708, a stepping motor 1710 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the torsion plate 17, a plastic strip 1711 is arranged at the output end of a movable propelling rod 1701, the plastic strip 1711 abuts against the inner side wall of the curved square sleeve 1707, an adding block 1705 is further arranged on the guide rail ring 1704, extending pieces are arranged on two sides of the adding block 1705, grooves matched with the extending pieces on two sides of the adding block 1705 are arranged on the guide rail ring 1704, the adding block 1705 is connected with the guide rail ring 1704 through screws, the screws between the guide rail ring 1704 and the adding block 1705 are countersunk, and when the torsion plate 17 reaches the upper part of a workpiece, step motor 1710 passes through plastic strip 1711 drive curve square cover 1707 and moves along guide rail ring 1704, and then polisher 1708 and sanding block 1709 on curve square cover 1707 can slide along annular route, but curve square cover 1707 can't walk a whole circle at guide rail ring 1704, curve square cover 1707 can't pass through from connecting bridge 1706, then transposition cylinder 1702 passes through notch frame 1703 and drives torsion disc 17 and twist a certain angle, this angle can let curve square cover 1707 walk into a whole circle orbit, the effect of automatic polishing ring channel has been realized.
The middle of bearing frame 10 is provided with carries on square pole 18, the bottom that carries on square pole 18 is provided with center post 1801, center post 1801 and the square pole 18 swivelling joint that carries on, and the bottom of center post 1801 is provided with the dish 1802 of polishing, and the top of the dish 1802 of polishing is provided with gear ring 1803, fixed mounting has gear motor 1805 on the lateral wall of carrying on square pole 18, and gear wheel 1804 is installed to gear motor 1805's output, and gear wheel 1804 and gear ring 1803 intermeshing are installed to gear motor 1805's output, when the dish 1802 of polishing reachs the work piece top, gear motor 1805 drives gear ring 1803 through gear wheel 1804 and walks, and the dish 1802 of polishing can be rotatory with gear ring 1804 is synchronous, has realized the effect of automatic polishing.
The other side fixed mounting who bears frame 10 has the square bar 19 of buckling, the bottom of the square bar 19 of buckling is provided with gets flitch 1901, the bottom of getting flitch 1901 is provided with four sucking discs 1902, the top of getting flitch 1901 is provided with air machine 1903, pass through pipe connection between air machine 1903 and the sucking discs 1902, the inboard of getting flitch 1901 is arranged to the pipeline of air machine 1903 and sucking discs 1902, then get the top that flitch 1901 reachd the work piece, the air machine takes out the air in the sucking discs 1902, the work piece is just even as an organic whole with sucking discs 1902, get flitch 1901 and deliver the work piece to unloading subassembly 4 again, automatic processing and automatic discharging's effect has been realized.
The blanking assembly 4 comprises a carrying base station 401, four carrying shaft seats 402 are arranged at the top end of the carrying base station 401, every two carrying shaft seats 402 form a group, a carrying roller 403 is arranged in the middle of each group of carrying shaft seats 402, round rods penetrating through the inner sides of the carrying shaft seats 402 are arranged at two ends of each carrying roller 403, a carrying motor 406 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one carrying shaft seat 402, the output end of the carrying motor 406 is fixedly connected with the end of each carrying roller 403, the two carrying rollers 403 are connected through a carrying belt 404, a plurality of grids 405 are arranged on the outer side of the carrying belt 404, a bearing square workpiece can be conveyed to the carrying belt 404, and the carrying motor 406 drives the carrying belt 404 through the two carrying rollers 403 to implement blanking operation.
Finally, the bearing square workpiece to be processed is placed into the movable cavity 1301 and the rectangular cavity 302, the driving motor 304 drives the locking turntable 13 to rotate through the plastic turntable 307, the four inclined line grooves 1302 on the locking turntable 13 drive the extrusion block 14 and the folding slider 15 to move towards the middle simultaneously, the collision ball 1507 at the end of the folding slider 15 can movably extend and retract along the extension pipe 1504, and further the four sides of the bearing square can be tightly collided, when the driving motor 304 rotates reversely, the side wall of the bearing square can be loosened, the effect of conveniently locking the workpiece is realized, after the workpiece is processed, the hydraulic machine drives 12 to drive the metal ball 1201 to extend, the jacking platform 1103 can be lifted, the bearing square can be separated from the rectangular cavity 302 in the middle of the filling platform 3, the effect of automatic blanking is realized, the manpower is saved, and the square bearing square workpiece is locked, an electric push rod 7 at the top end of a bearing block 6 drives a hoisting block 2 to fall down, a servo motor 504 drives a positioning belt 503 to run through a positioning roller 502, a carrier square sleeve 8 at the moment can run synchronously along with the positioning belt 503, a bearing frame 10 can slide on the hoisting block 5 for three stations, the effect of automatic station exchange is realized, when a torsion plate 17 reaches above a workpiece, a stepping motor 1710 drives a curve square sleeve 1707 to run along a guide rail ring 1704 through a plastic strip 1711, a polisher 1708 and a polishing block 1709 on the curve square sleeve 1707 can slide along an annular path, but the curve square sleeve 1707 cannot run for a whole circle on the guide rail ring 1704, the curve square sleeve 1707 cannot pass through a connecting bridge 1706, then a transposition cylinder 1702 drives the torsion plate 17 to twist for a certain angle through a notch frame 1703, and the angle can enable the curve square sleeve 1707 to run into a whole circle track, the effect of automatic ring channel of polishing has been realized, when polishing dish 1802 reachd the work piece top, gear motor 1805 drives gear ring 1803 through reduction gear 1804 and walks, polishing dish 1802 can with gear ring 1804 synchronous revolution, the effect of automatic polishing has been realized, then get flitch 1901 and reach the top of work piece, the air in sucking disc 1902 is taken out to the air machine, the work piece just links as an organic wholely with sucking disc 1902, get flitch 1901 and deliver the work piece to unloading subassembly 4 again, the effect of automatic processing and automatic ejection of compact has been realized, bearing square work piece can be transported to on the carrying belt 404, carrying motor 406 carries out the unloading operation through two carrying roller 403 drive carrying belt 404.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a machine tool equipment of usefulness is polished in production of bearing square which characterized in that: the device comprises a bearing table (1), wherein four upright columns (2) are arranged at the top end of the bearing table (1), the four upright columns (2) are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bearing table (1), a filling table (3) is arranged at the top end of each upright column (2), a locking turntable (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the filling table (3), the locking turntable (13) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the filling table (3), four inclined wire grooves (1302) are arranged on the locking turntable (13), a movable cavity (1301) is arranged in the middle of the locking turntable (13), four divergent wire grooves (308) are arranged on the filling table (3), a rectangular cavity (302) is arranged in the middle of the filling table (3), extrusion blocks (14) are inserted into the inner sides of two divergent wire grooves (308), folding sliders (15) are inserted into the inner sides of the other two divergent wire grooves (308), and the extrusion blocks (14) and the folding sliders (15) are respectively and slidably connected with the divergent wire grooves (308), a hoisting square frame (5) is arranged above the filling platform (3), a carrying square sleeve (8) is sleeved on the hoisting square frame (5), the carrying square sleeve (8) is connected with the hoisting square frame (5) in a sliding manner, a lower hanging frame (9) is arranged in the middle of the carrying square sleeve (8), a bearing frame (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the lower hanging frame (9), a blanking assembly (4) is further arranged on one side of the filling platform (3), a mounting plate (11) is fixedly installed at the top end of the bearing platform (1), a side vertical plate (1101) is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (11), a fixed sleeve (1102) is arranged at the top end of the side vertical plate (1101), a jacking platform (1103) is inserted into the inner side of the fixed sleeve (1102), the jacking platform (1103) is connected with the fixed sleeve (1102) in a sliding manner, an inclined slope (1104) is arranged at the bottom end of the jacking platform (1103), a hydraulic press (12) is further fixedly installed at the top end of the bearing platform (1), the output end of the hydraulic machine (12) is provided with a metal ball (1201), the metal ball (1201) is abutted against a slope (1104), the bottom end of the jacking platform (1103) is provided with a traction spring (1105), the jacking platform (1103) is provided with a gap matched with the traction spring (1105), the middle of the bearing frame (10) is provided with a side wall bearing (16), the outer ring of the side wall bearing (16) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the bearing frame (10) through two extension brackets (1601), the middle ring of the side wall bearing (16) is provided with a torsion disc (17), the torsion disc (17) is provided with a round bar inserted in the inner ring of the side wall bearing (16), the middle round bar of the torsion disc (17) is provided with a movable push rod (1701), the side wall of the bearing frame (10) is also fixedly provided with a transposition air cylinder (1702), the output end of the transposition air cylinder (1702) is provided with a slotted frame (1703), the movable push rod (1701) penetrates through the notch frame (1703), the movable push rod (1701) is connected with the notch frame (1703) in a sliding mode, a guide rail ring (1704) is arranged below the torsion plate (17), the guide rail ring (1704) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the torsion plate (17) through a connecting bridge (1706), a curved square sleeve (1707) is sleeved on the guide rail ring (1704), the curved square sleeve (1707) is connected with the guide rail ring (1704) in a sliding mode, a grinding machine (1708) is arranged at the bottom end of the curved square sleeve (1707), a grinding block (1709) is arranged at the output end of the grinding machine (1708), a stepping motor (1710) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the torsion plate (17), a plastic strip (1711) is arranged at the output end of the movable push rod (1701), the plastic strip (1711) abuts against the inner side wall of the curved square sleeve (1707), an adding block (1705) is further arranged on the guide rail ring (1704), and extending pieces are arranged on two sides of the adding block (1705), the guide rail ring (1704) is provided with a groove matched with extending pieces on two sides of the additional mounting block (1705), the additional mounting block (1705) is connected with the guide rail ring (1704) through screws, and the screws between the guide rail ring (1704) and the additional mounting block (1705) are countersunk.
2. A machine tool apparatus for producing grinding of load-bearing blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a push rod (1501) and a bending ejector rod (1502) are arranged at the bottom end of the folding sliding block (15), the push rod (1501) penetrates through the inclined line groove (1302), the push rod (1501) is in sliding connection with the inclined line groove (1302), a telescopic rod (1503) is arranged at the top end of the bending ejector rod (1502), a telescopic pipe (1504) penetrates through the inner side of the telescopic rod (1503), fixing flanges (1506) are arranged on the telescopic rod (1503) and the telescopic pipe (1504), tension springs (1505) are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rod (1503) and the telescopic pipe (1504), ends of the tension springs (1505) are respectively fixedly connected with side walls of the fixing flanges (1506), abutting balls (1507) are arranged on one side of the telescopic pipe (1504), a driving plate block (301) is arranged on one side of the filling platform (3), and a driving motor (304) is arranged at the top end of the driving plate block (301), the output end of the driving motor (304) is provided with a plastic rotating disc (307), the plastic rotating disc (307) is attached to the side wall of the locking rotating disc (13), the end of the driving plate block (301) is further provided with a pressing flanging (303), the pressing flanging (303) and the driving motor (304) are connected through a reset spring (305), and the driving plate block (301) is provided with a penetration line slot (306) matched with the output end of the driving motor (304).
3. A machine tool apparatus for producing grinding of load-bearing blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that two plane shaft seats (501) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting square frame (5), a positioning roller (502) is mounted on one side of each plane shaft seat (501), the positioning roller (502) is connected with the plane shaft seats (501) in a rotating mode, the middle of each two positioning rollers (502) is connected through a positioning belt (503), a servo motor (504) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one plane shaft seat (501), the output end of the servo motor (504) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the positioning roller (502), the positioning belts (503) are connected with the carrying square sleeve (8) through connecting blocks, a bearing square block (6) is arranged above the lifting square frame (5), an electric push rod (7) is arranged at the top end of the bearing square block (6), and the output end of the electric push rod (7) is connected with the top surface of the lifting square frame (5).
4. A machine tool apparatus for producing grinding of load-bearing blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle of bearing frame (10) is provided with carries on square bar (18), and the bottom of carrying on square bar (18) is provided with center post (1801), center post (1801) and the square bar (18) swivelling joint that carries on, and the bottom of center post (1801) is provided with the disc of polishing (1802), and the top of the disc of polishing (1802) is provided with gear ring (1803), fixed mounting has gear motor (1805) on the lateral wall of carrying on square bar (18), and gear reduction (1804) are installed to the output of gear motor (1805), and gear reduction (1804) and gear ring (1803) intermeshing.
5. A machine tool apparatus for producing grinding of load-bearing blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bearing frame (10) is fixedly provided with a bending square rod (19), the bottom end of the bending square rod (19) is provided with a material taking plate (1901), the bottom end of the material taking plate (1901) is provided with four suckers (1902), the top end of the material taking plate (1901) is provided with an air machine (1903), the air machine (1903) is connected with the suckers (1902) through a pipeline, and the pipeline of the air machine (1903) and the suckers (1902) is arranged on the inner side of the material taking plate (1901).
6. A machine tool apparatus for producing grinding of load-bearing blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: unloading subassembly (4) are including carrying base station (401), the top of carrying base station (401) is provided with four carrying axle beds (402), per two carrying axle beds (402) form a set ofly, carrying roller (403) are installed to the centre of every group carrying axle bed (402), the both ends of carrying roller (403) are provided with the round bar of alternate insertion in carrying axle bed (402) inboard, fixed mounting has carrying motor (406) on the lateral wall of one of them carrying axle bed (402), the output of carrying motor (406) and the end fixed connection of carrying roller (403), connect through carrying belt (404) between two carrying rollers (403), the outside of carrying belt (404) is provided with a plurality of check (405).
CN202110784443.4A 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Machine tool equipment for polishing bearing square blocks Active CN113263412B (en)

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