CN113250504B - Traction lifting transmission system for intelligent parking garage and working method of traction lifting transmission system - Google Patents
Traction lifting transmission system for intelligent parking garage and working method of traction lifting transmission system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113250504B CN113250504B CN202110370258.0A CN202110370258A CN113250504B CN 113250504 B CN113250504 B CN 113250504B CN 202110370258 A CN202110370258 A CN 202110370258A CN 113250504 B CN113250504 B CN 113250504B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garages, and particularly discloses a traction lifting transmission system for an intelligent parking garage and a working method thereof. The impurity can not fall into the storage roller outside, and then can neat the range when making wire rope take in the outside winding of roller, is difficult for taking place bellied phenomenon, and wire rope receive and releases more steadily. The heat generated in the winding and unwinding processes can be absorbed by the lubricating oil, so that the steel wire rope is not easy to damage, and has small abrasion and prolonged service life. After the infiltration of lubricating oil, the clearance board of both sides can strike off the outside lubricating oil of wire rope, avoids lubricating oil to drop at will and pollutes other spare part, can save the use of lubricating oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a transmission system, in particular to a traction lifting transmission system for an intelligent parking garage and a working method thereof, and belongs to the field of garages.
Background
With the continuous increase of vehicles, for parking convenience, the use of land is saved, and the space utilization rate is improved. Stereo garage is gradually rising, and is used in places where large parking is difficult.
In use, the stereo garage is usually pulled to lift a lifting transmission system to drive the lifting of the vehicle carrying plate, so that the lifting of the vehicle is realized. The steel wire rope inside the traction lifting transmission system is easy to wear, and the traction lifting transmission system is rapid in wear and short in service life. Meanwhile, when the wheel is in use, the steel wire rope is easy to generate heat due to friction, rust and a large amount of impurities are attached to the outside, so that the arrangement uniformity of the steel wire rope during winding is affected, winding disorder is easy to generate, and the safety of the wheel during parking is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a traction lifting transmission system for an intelligent parking garage and a working method thereof.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligence garage parking is with dragging promotion transmission system, includes driving motor and installs the take-in roller at its output, driving motor installs in the upper portion one end of bottom plate, and the other end bottom and the top one end fixed connection of installing frame of bottom plate.
A lubricating mechanism is arranged between the driving motor and the mounting frame at the top of the bottom plate; a movable frame capable of moving up and down is arranged in the mounting frame and is used for being connected with the vehicle carrying plate; the top of removing the frame is provided with the connecting plate, and the outer wall of connecting plate and four corners department of removing the frame all are connected with the bearing rod, and the top of connecting plate is connected with the arm-tie that can reciprocate, is connected with wire rope between the top of arm-tie and the take in roller, and wire rope passes from lubrication mechanism.
The anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the joint of the inside of the installation frame and the movable frame; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a shielding mechanism capable of moving up and down.
Optionally, the shielding mechanism comprises a shielding plate above and a plugging frame below, the inside of the plugging frame is in penetrating arrangement, and a circle of sealing folding curtain is connected between the top edge of the plugging frame and the bottom edge of the shielding plate.
Optionally, four corners at the top of bottom plate all are vertical to be connected with first hydraulic stem, and the flexible end at first hydraulic stem top is connected with the bottom of shielding plate.
Optionally, wire rope's one end winding is in the outside of accomodating the roller, and accomodate the outer wall of roller and all be connected with the limiting plate at the regional both ends of winding wire rope, and the outer wall both ends of limiting plate all are connected with semicircular shell plate, are connected with the second hydraulic ram between the outer wall of limiting plate and the shell plate inner wall, and be connected with the elastic sealing pad between limiting plate and the shell plate inner wall and in two opposite one sides of limiting plate.
Optionally, the lubrication mechanism includes the lubrication box that stores lubricating oil, and the flexible post is installed to outside one side of lubrication box, and the one end of flexible post extends to the inside rotation of lubrication box and installs first leading wheel.
Optionally, the top of bottom plate is close to the one end slidable mounting of installing frame and has the movable plate, installs the slide rail at the top of bottom plate between the below of movable plate and lubrication box, and the movable plate is installed on the slide rail through the electric slider slidable mounting of bottom, and the side that the top of movable plate is close to the lubrication box rotates and installs the second leading wheel.
Optionally, a side inner wall of lubrication box all is connected with the fixing base in the both sides of first leading wheel, and the one end that lubrication box lateral wall was kept away from to the fixing base is connected with the clearance board, is connected with a plurality of inserted bars between clearance board and the fixing base, and the one end and the fixing base fixed connection of inserted bar, the other end activity of inserted bar are pegged graft in the inside of clearance board, are connected with return spring between the tip of inserted bar and the inside of clearance board, and the inside of clearance board runs through and is provided with the perforation.
One end of the steel wire rope passes through the through hole and bypasses the lower part of the first guide wheel and the upper part of the second guide wheel, and finally passes through a through hole at one end of the bottom plate to be connected with the pulling plate, and a pulley for buffering the steel wire rope is arranged in the through hole.
Optionally, the anti-falling mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the connection part of the two ends of the inside of the installation frame and the movable frame is vertically provided with the sliding groove, the push plate is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, the push plate is rotatably installed through the inner wall of the support and the sliding groove, a third hydraulic column is connected between the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the sliding groove and the push plate, a plurality of first springs are further connected between the inner wall of the sliding groove and the push plate, and the two ends of the third hydraulic column are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove and the side wall of the push plate through mounting frames respectively.
Optionally, the gyro wheel is installed all to the both ends of removing the frame, and the gyro wheel is mixed to be installed in the inside of sliding tray, and every sliding tray corresponds a gyro wheel, and the bottom of arm-tie and the top of connecting plate all are connected with the current-conducting plate, and the flexible end shrink of top third hydraulic stem behind two current-conducting plate contacts, and the flexible end extension of below third hydraulic stem still is connected with a plurality of second spring between arm-tie and the connecting plate, and the top of connecting plate is vertical to be connected with a plurality of lifting rod, and the top activity of lifting rod runs through the arm-tie and is connected with the anticreep board.
An oil cylinder is arranged between the two bearing rods on the same side, and two ends of the oil cylinder are connected with the side walls of the bearing rods through telescopic rods.
The working method of the traction lifting transmission system for the intelligent parking garage comprises the following steps of:
step one: the mounting frame is arranged at the upper part of the garage frame, and the bottom of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the top of the vehicle carrying plate through a chain or other fixed objects; when the car carrying plate moves upwards or downwards, the steel wire rope is wound and unwound by the storage roller; the steel wire rope passes through the inside of the lubrication box in the moving process, so that the steel wire rope is contacted with lubricating oil in the lubrication box, and the lubricating oil cools, cleans and lubricates the steel wire rope, so that the steel wire rope is prevented from rusting; the impurities attached to the outer part of the steel wire rope are scraped by the cleaning plate, and heat generated in the winding and unwinding process of the steel wire rope is absorbed by lubricating oil;
step two: when the steel wire rope is wound outside the storage roller, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel move horizontally along with the arrangement movement of the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope is wound outside the storage roller in a tidy arrangement; in the process of winding the storage roller in a rotating manner, in order to increase the storage capacity of the storage roller, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic column stretches, so that the shell plate is pushed away from the limiting plate, the elastic sealing gasket made of rubber materials is unfolded, the height of a storage area of the steel wire rope is increased, and more steel wire ropes can be wound on the storage roller;
step three: when the tension of the pull plate is reduced due to breakage of the steel wire rope or other reasons in use, the pull plate moves towards the connecting plate under the pulling of the second spring, after the two conductive plates are contacted with each other, the two third hydraulic columns work, the telescopic ends of the upper third hydraulic columns shrink, the telescopic ends of the lower third hydraulic columns extend outwards, and then the push plate rotates around the support in the sliding groove; the push plate is inclined, the distance between the push plate and the inner wall of the sliding groove is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the resistance born by the roller is gradually increased when the roller moves downwards; the moving frame and the vehicle carrying plate cannot fall down rapidly after the tensile force of the steel wire rope is lost, so that the falling accident of the vehicle is avoided when the vehicle is parked;
step four: in use, the height of the shielding plate is adjusted through the first hydraulic column, and the driving motor and the lubrication box are shielded by the plugging frame and the sealing folding curtain below the shielding plate; the driving motor and the lubrication box are not wet in rainy and snowy days; in high temperature weather, upwards remove the shielding plate, driving motor dispels the heat, and in chilly winter, the shutoff frame and sealed folding curtain down move and keep warm to the spare part of bottom plate top winter.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through installing lubrication mechanism for when carrying the sweep upwards or down remove, take in the roller and receive and release wire rope. The wire rope moves in the inside from the lubrication box to contact with inside lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil can cool, wash and lubricate the wire rope, avoids the wire rope to rust. The outside adnexed impurity of wire rope can be scraped by the clearance board for the impurity can not fall into the take-up roll outside, and then can neat range when making wire rope take-up roll's outside winding, is difficult for taking place bellied phenomenon, and wire rope receive and releases more steadily. The heat generated in the winding and unwinding processes can be absorbed by the lubricating oil, so that the steel wire rope is not easy to damage, and has small abrasion and prolonged service life. After the infiltration of lubricating oil, the clearance board of both sides can strike off the outside lubricating oil of wire rope, avoids lubricating oil to drop at will and pollutes other spare part, can save the use of lubricating oil.
2. Through installing two guide wheels that can remove for wire rope is through the extrusion back of clearance board and first guide wheel and second guide wheel, and the position of warp obtains smothering, makes wire rope in use difficult fracture damage. And when the wire rope winds outside the storage roller, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can move horizontally along with the arrangement movement of the wire rope, so that the wire rope can be orderly arranged and wound outside the storage roller. Derailment phenomenon can not occur, and abrasion of the wire rope and edges of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel is reduced.
3. Through the externally mounted shell plate at the limiting plate for take-up roll rotates winding in-process, and is longer at wire rope length, in order to increase the holding capacity of take-up roll. Can start the extension of the flexible end of second hydraulic stem, and then promote the limiting plate away from with the crust board, rubber material's elastic sealing pad expands, has increased the height of wire rope storage area, and then makes the storage roller can twine more wire ropes, adapts to different work demands.
4. Through installing anti-falling mechanism for when removing the frame and reciprocate, the gyro wheel of its tip rolls in the inside of sliding tray, can guarantee the stability of removing the frame in the removal, can make the frictional force less again, and can guarantee the ride comfort that carries sweep and remove the frame and remove. If the pulling force to the pulling plate is reduced due to the breakage of the steel wire rope or other reasons in use, the pulling plate moves towards the connecting plate under the pulling of the second spring, and after the two conductive plates are contacted with each other, the two third hydraulic columns work. The telescopic end of the upper third hydraulic column is contracted, the telescopic end of the lower third hydraulic column is outwards extended, and then the push plate rotates around the support in the sliding groove. The push plate is inclined, the distance between the push plate and the inner wall of the sliding groove is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the resistance born by the roller is gradually increased when the roller moves downwards, so that the roller does not move any more. The movable frame and the vehicle carrying plate can not fall down rapidly after losing the tension of the steel wire rope, so that the falling accident of the vehicle can be prevented when the vehicle is parked, and the safety is improved. When the steel wire rope is maintained and replaced subsequently, the car carrying plate cannot fall off, the steel wire rope can be replaced and maintained freely, and the operation is simpler and more efficient.
5. Through installation shielding mechanism for can be according to actual operational environment in the use, adjust the height of shielding plate through first hydraulic pressure post, the shutoff frame and the sealed folding curtain of below can shelter from driving motor and lubrication box. The driving motor and the lubrication box can not be wet in rainy and snowy weather, are not easy to damage, and have long service life. In high temperature weather, can upwards remove the shielding plate, driving motor's heat dispersion is better, and in chilly winter, the shutoff frame and sealed folding curtain move down and can carry out winter protection heat preservation to the spare part of bottom plate top, keep higher work efficiency.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation frame structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the detail a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a moving frame and mounting frame mounting structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the pulling plate and the connecting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a moving frame; 3. an oil cylinder; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a load-bearing rod; 6. pulling a plate; 7. a first guide wheel; 8. a lubrication box; 9. a bottom plate; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a receiving roller; 12. a plugging frame; 13. sealing the folding curtain; 14. a shielding plate; 15. a driving motor; 16. a first hydraulic column; 17. a wire rope; 18. a sliding groove; 19. a telescopic column; 20. a second guide wheel; 21. a moving plate; 22. a slide rail; 23. a rod; 24. a cleaning plate; 25. perforating; 26. a second hydraulic column; 27. an elastic sealing gasket; 28. a first spring; 29. a roller; 30. a bracket; 31. a push plate; 32. a third hydraulic column; 33. an anti-drop plate; 34. a connecting plate; 35. a lifting rod; 36. a second spring; 37. a conductive plate; 38. a fixing seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a traction lifting transmission system for an intelligent parking garage comprises a driving motor 15 and a storage roller 11 arranged at the output end of the driving motor 15, wherein the driving motor 15 is arranged at one end of the upper part of a bottom plate 9, and the bottom of the other end of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the top of a mounting frame 1.
The top of the bottom plate 9 is provided with a lubrication mechanism between the driving motor 15 and the mounting frame 1; a movable frame 2 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the installation frame 1, and the movable frame 2 is used for being connected with a vehicle carrying plate; the top of removing frame 2 is provided with connecting plate 34, and the outer wall of connecting plate 34 and the four corners department of removing frame 2 all are connected with bearing rod 5, and the top of connecting plate 34 is connected with the arm-tie 6 that can reciprocate, is connected with wire rope 17 between the top of arm-tie 6 and the take-up roller 11, and wire rope 17 passes from lubrication mechanism.
The connection part between the inside of the installation frame 1 and the movable frame 2 is provided with an anti-falling mechanism; a shielding mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 9.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the shielding mechanism comprises the shielding plate 14 above and the blocking frame 12 below, the blocking frame 12 is arranged in a penetrating manner, a circle of sealing folding curtain 13 is connected between the top edge of the blocking frame 12 and the bottom edge of the shielding plate 14, and the blocking frame 12 and the sealing folding curtain 13 can move downwards to perform cold-proof heat preservation on parts above the bottom plate 9, so that higher working efficiency is maintained.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 9 are vertically connected with first hydraulic columns 16, the telescopic ends of the tops of the first hydraulic columns 16 are connected with the bottoms of the shielding plates 14, and the height of the shielding plates 14 can be adjusted by the first hydraulic columns 16.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one end of the steel wire rope 17 is wound outside the storage roller 11, the outer wall of the storage roller 11 is connected with limiting plates 10 at two ends of a winding steel wire rope 17 area, two ends of the outer wall of the limiting plates 10 are connected with semicircular shell plates, a second hydraulic column 26 is connected between the outer wall of the limiting plates 10 and the inner wall of the shell plates, an elastic sealing gasket 27 is connected between the limiting plates 10 and the inner wall of the shell plates and at one side opposite to the two limiting plates 10, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic column 26 stretches, the shell plates are pushed away from the limiting plates 10, the elastic sealing gasket 27 made of rubber materials is unfolded, the height of the storage area of the steel wire rope 17 is increased, and further the storage roller 11 can wind more steel wire ropes 17 and adapt to different working requirements.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the lubrication mechanism comprises a lubrication box 8 for storing lubricating oil, a telescopic column 19 is arranged on one side of the outer part of the lubrication box 8, one end of the telescopic column 19 extends to the inner part of the lubrication box 8 and is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel 7, and the lubricating oil in the lubrication box 8 can lubricate a steel wire rope 17.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a moving plate 21 is slidably arranged at one end, close to the installation frame 1, of the top of the bottom plate 9, a sliding rail 22 is arranged between the lower part of the moving plate 21 and the lubrication box 8 at the top of the bottom plate 9, the moving plate 21 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 22 through an electric sliding block at the bottom, a second guide wheel 20 is rotatably arranged at one side, close to the lubrication box 8, of the upper part of the moving plate 21, the two guide wheels can horizontally move along with the movement of the steel wire rope 17, and the abrasion of the steel wire rope 17 in use can be reduced.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the inner wall of one side of the lubrication box 8 is connected with a fixed seat 38 at two sides of a first guide wheel 7, one end of the fixed seat 38 away from the side wall of the lubrication box 8 is connected with a cleaning plate 24, a plurality of inserting rods 23 are connected between the cleaning plate 24 and the fixed seat 38, one end of each inserting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 38, the other end of each inserting rod 23 is movably inserted into the cleaning plate 24, a return spring is connected between the end of each inserting rod 23 and the interior of the cleaning plate 24, and a through hole 25 is arranged in the cleaning plate 24 in a penetrating manner.
One end of the wire rope 17 passes through the through hole 25 and passes around from the lower part of the first guide wheel 7 and the upper part of the second guide wheel 20, and finally passes through a through hole at one end of the bottom plate 9 to be connected with the pulling plate 6, and a pulley for buffering the wire rope 17 is arranged in the through hole.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the anti-falling mechanism comprises a sliding groove 18, the sliding groove 18 is vertically arranged at the joint of the two ends of the inside of the installation frame 1 and the movable frame 2, a push plate 31 is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove 18, the push plate 31 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 through a bracket 30, a third hydraulic column 32 is connected between the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 and the push plate 31, a plurality of first springs 28 are also connected between the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 and the push plate 31, and two ends of the third hydraulic column 32 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 and the side wall of the push plate 31 through installation frames respectively, so that the movable frame 2 and a vehicle carrying plate cannot fall down quickly after losing the tensile force of a steel wire rope 17, the vehicle is not easy to fall down accidents during parking can be guaranteed, and the safety is improved. When the steel wire rope 17 is maintained and replaced subsequently, the car carrying plate cannot fall off, the steel wire rope 17 can be replaced and maintained freely, and the operation is simpler and more efficient.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the rollers 29 are rotatably arranged at two ends of the movable frame 2, the rollers 29 are mixedly arranged in the sliding grooves 18, each sliding groove 18 corresponds to one roller 29, the bottoms of the pull plates 6 and the tops of the connecting plates 34 are connected with the conductive plates 37, the telescopic ends of the upper third hydraulic columns 32 are contracted after the two conductive plates 37 are contacted, the telescopic ends of the lower third hydraulic columns 32 are extended, a plurality of second springs 36 are further connected between the pull plates 6 and the connecting plates 34, the tops of the connecting plates 34 are vertically connected with a plurality of lifting rods 35, and the tops of the lifting rods 35 movably penetrate through the pull plates 6 and are connected with the anti-falling plates 33, so that the movable frame 2 and the vehicle carrying plates cannot fall down quickly after the pull force of the steel wire ropes 17 is lost, accidents are not easy to happen when the vehicle is parked, and the safety is improved. When the steel wire rope 17 is maintained and replaced subsequently, the car carrying plate cannot fall off, the steel wire rope 17 can be replaced and maintained freely, and the operation is simpler and more efficient.
An oil cylinder 3 is arranged between the two bearing rods 5 on the same side, and two ends of the oil cylinder 3 are connected with the side walls of the bearing rods 5 through telescopic rods 4. The oil cylinder 3 can drive the telescopic rod 4 to move, so that the bearing rod 5 is pulled, the tensile capacity of the bearing rod 5 is increased, and the bearing rod 5 is not easy to bend and damage in use.
The working method of the traction lifting transmission system for the intelligent parking garage comprises the following steps of:
step one: the mounting frame 1 is mounted on the upper part of the garage frame, and the bottom of the moving frame 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the vehicle carrying plate through a chain or other fixed objects; when the car carrying plate moves upwards or downwards, the steel wire rope 17 is wound and unwound by the storage roller 11; the steel wire rope 17 passes through the inside of the lubrication box 8 in the moving process, so that the steel wire rope 17 is contacted with the lubricating oil in the lubrication box, and the lubricating oil cools, cleans and lubricates the steel wire rope 17, so that the steel wire rope 17 is prevented from rusting; the impurities attached to the outside of the steel wire rope 17 are scraped by the cleaning plate 24, and the heat generated in the winding and unwinding process of the steel wire rope 17 is absorbed by lubricating oil;
step two: when the wire rope 17 is wound around the outside of the storage roller 11, the first guide wheel 7 and the second guide wheel 20 move horizontally along with the arrangement movement of the wire rope 17, and the wire rope 17 is wound around the outside of the storage roller 11 in a regular arrangement; in the process of rotating and winding the storage roller 11, in order to increase the storage capacity of the storage roller 11, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic column 26 stretches, so that the shell plate is pushed away from the limiting plate 10, the elastic sealing gasket 27 made of rubber material is unfolded, the height of the storage area of the steel wire rope 17 is increased, and further more steel wire ropes 17 can be wound on the storage roller 11;
step three: when the tension of the pulling plate 6 is reduced due to breakage of the wire rope 17 or other reasons in use, the pulling plate 6 moves towards the connecting plate 34 under the pulling of the second spring 36, the two conducting plates 37 are contacted with each other, the two third hydraulic columns 32 work, the telescopic ends of the upper third hydraulic columns 32 shrink, the telescopic ends of the lower third hydraulic columns 32 extend outwards, and the push plate 31 rotates around the support 30 in the sliding groove 18; the push plate 31 is inclined, the distance between the push plate and the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the resistance applied by the roller 29 when moving downwards is gradually increased; the moving frame 2 and the vehicle carrying plate cannot fall down rapidly after the tensile force of the steel wire rope 17 is lost, so that the falling accident of the vehicle is avoided when the vehicle is parked;
step four: in use, the height of the shielding plate 14 is adjusted through the first hydraulic column 16, and the driving motor 15 and the lubrication box 8 are shielded by the plugging frame 12 and the sealing folding curtain 13 below; the driving motor 15 and the lubrication box 8 are not wet in rainy and snowy weather; in high-temperature weather, the shielding plate 14 is moved upwards, the driving motor 15 is used for radiating heat, and in cold winter, the plugging frame 12 and the sealing folding curtain 13 are moved downwards to perform cold-proof heat preservation on parts above the bottom plate 9.
When the garage is used, the mounting frame 1 is arranged at the upper part of the garage frame, and the bottom of the moving frame 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the vehicle carrying plate through a chain or other fixed objects, so that the moving frame 2 can pull the vehicle carrying plate to move up and down. When the carriage plate moves upward or downward, the storage roller 11 stores and releases the wire rope 17. The steel wire rope 17 passes through the inside of the lubrication box 8 in the moving process, so that the steel wire rope 17 is contacted with the lubricating oil in the lubrication box, and the lubricating oil can cool, clean and lubricate the steel wire rope 17, so that the steel wire rope 17 is prevented from rusting. The impurity that wire rope 17 outside adheres to can be scraped off by clearance board 24 for the impurity can not fall into the take-up roll 11 outside, and then can neat range when making wire rope 17 take-up roll 11's outside winding, is difficult for taking up bellied phenomenon, and wire rope 17 receive and releases more steadily. The heat generated in the winding and unwinding processes can be absorbed by the lubricating oil, so that the steel wire rope 17 is not easy to damage, and has small abrasion and long service life. After the lubrication oil is infiltrated, the cleaning plates 24 on the two sides can scrape the lubrication oil outside the steel wire rope 17, so that the lubrication oil is prevented from falling randomly to pollute other parts, and the use of the lubrication oil can be saved.
After the steel wire rope 17 is extruded by the cleaning plate 17, the first guide wheel 7 and the second guide wheel 20, the deformed position is smoothed, so that the steel wire rope 17 is not easy to break and damage in use. When the wire rope 17 is wound around the outside of the storage roller 11, the first guide wheel 7 and the second guide wheel 20 can move horizontally along with the arrangement movement of the wire rope 17, so that the wire rope 17 can be wound around the outside of the storage roller 11 in a regular arrangement. When the steel wire rope 17 is wound, the moving plate 21 moves along the sliding rail 22 through the electric sliding block, the second guide wheel 20 can be pushed to move together, and the first guide wheel 7 and the cleaning plate 24 also move in the horizontal direction together after being subjected to the pulling force of the steel wire rope 17, so that the steel wire rope 17 can stably move in the first guide wheel 7 and the second guide wheel 20, the derailment phenomenon can not occur, and the abrasion between the steel wire rope 17 and the edges of the first guide wheel 7 and the second guide wheel 20 is reduced. When the first guide wheel 7 moves in the horizontal direction, the telescopic end of the telescopic column 19 at one end moves, so that the normal rotation of the first guide wheel 7 is not affected. The insert rod 23 at the end of the cleaning plate 24 moves inside the cleaning plate 24, ensuring the horizontal movement of the cleaning plate 24 and stability in movement.
The wire rope 17 is longer during the rotation and winding of the storage roller 11, so as to increase the storage capacity of the storage roller 11. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic column 26 can be started to stretch, the shell plate is pushed to be far away from the limiting plate 10, the elastic sealing gasket 27 made of rubber materials is unfolded, the height of the storage area of the steel wire rope 17 is increased, and further the storage roller 11 can wind more steel wire ropes 17, so that different working requirements can be met.
When the movable frame 2 moves up and down, the roller 29 at the end of the movable frame rolls in the sliding groove 18, so that the stability of the movable frame 2 can be ensured, the friction force is small, and the smoothness of the movement of the vehicle carrying plate and the movable frame 2 can be ensured. In the up-and-down movement process of the moving frame 2, the push plate 31 is in a vertical state, and the roller 29 is uniformly contacted with the push plate 31. When the wire rope 17 moves up and down by pulling the moving frame 2, the pull plate 6 is pulled up and blocked by the plurality of drop-off preventing plates 33, the second spring 36 is stretched, and the two conductive plates 37 are separated from each other. If, in use, the wire 17 breaks or otherwise causes a reduction in the tension on the pulling plate 6, the pulling plate 6 moves towards the connecting plate 34 under the pull of the second spring 36, and after the two conductive plates 37 come into contact with each other, the two third hydraulic cylinders 32 operate. The telescoping end of the upper third hydraulic ram 32 is retracted and the telescoping end of the lower third hydraulic ram 32 is extended outwardly, thereby causing the push plate 31 to rotate about the support 30 within the slide slot 18. The push plate 31 is inclined, the distance between the push plate and the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the resistance applied by the roller 29 when moving downwards is gradually increased, so that the roller is not moved any more. So that the movable frame 2 and the vehicle carrying plate can not fall down rapidly after losing the tension of the steel wire rope 17, and the falling accident of the vehicle can be prevented when the vehicle is parked, and the safety is improved. When the steel wire rope 17 is maintained and replaced subsequently, the car carrying plate cannot fall off, the steel wire rope 17 can be replaced and maintained freely, and the operation is simpler and more efficient.
In use, the height of the shielding plate 14 can be adjusted through the first hydraulic column 16 according to the actual working environment, and the lower sealing frame 12 and the sealing folding curtain 13 can shield the driving motor 15 and the lubrication box 8. The driving motor 15 and the lubrication box 8 can not be wet in rainy and snowy days, are not easy to damage, and have long service life. In high temperature weather, can upwards remove shielding plate 14, driving motor 15 heat dissipation nature is better, and in chilly winter, shutoff frame 12 and sealed folding curtain 13 move down and can carry out winter proofing heat preservation to the spare part of bottom plate 9 top, keep higher work efficiency.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The traction lifting transmission system for the intelligent parking garage comprises a driving motor (15) and a storage roller (11) arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and is characterized in that the driving motor (15) is arranged at one end of the upper part of a bottom plate (9), and the bottom of the other end of the bottom plate (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the top of a mounting frame (1);
a lubrication mechanism is arranged between the driving motor (15) and the mounting frame (1) at the top of the bottom plate (9); a movable frame (2) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the mounting frame (1), and the movable frame (2) is used for being connected with the vehicle carrying plate; a connecting plate (34) is arranged above the movable frame (2), the outer wall of the connecting plate (34) and four corners of the movable frame (2) are connected with bearing rods (5), a pulling plate (6) capable of moving up and down is connected above the connecting plate (34), a steel wire rope (17) is connected between the top of the pulling plate (6) and the receiving roller (11), and the steel wire rope (17) passes through the lubricating mechanism;
the anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the joint of the inside of the installation frame (1) and the movable frame (2); a shielding mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (9);
one end of the steel wire rope (17) is wound outside the storage roller (11), the two ends of the outer wall of the storage roller (11) in the area where the steel wire rope (17) is wound are connected with limiting plates (10), the two ends of the outer wall of each limiting plate (10) are connected with semicircular shell plates, a second hydraulic column (26) is connected between the outer wall of each limiting plate (10) and the inner wall of each shell plate, and an elastic sealing gasket (27) is connected between each limiting plate (10) and the inner wall of each shell plate and at one side opposite to each limiting plate (10);
the lubricating mechanism comprises a lubricating box (8) for storing lubricating oil, a telescopic column (19) is arranged on one side of the outer part of the lubricating box (8), one end of the telescopic column (19) extends to the inner part of the lubricating box (8), and a first guide wheel (7) is rotatably arranged in the lubricating box;
one side inner wall of the lubrication box (8) is connected with a fixed seat (38) at two sides of the first guide wheel (7), one end of the fixed seat (38) away from the side wall of the lubrication box (8) is connected with a cleaning plate (24), a plurality of inserting rods (23) are connected between the cleaning plate (24) and the fixed seat (38), one end of each inserting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (38), the other end of each inserting rod (23) is movably inserted into the cleaning plate (24), a return spring is connected between the end of each inserting rod (23) and the interior of the cleaning plate (24), and a through hole (25) is formed in the interior of the cleaning plate (24) in a penetrating manner;
one end of the steel wire rope (17) passes through the through hole (25) and bypasses the lower part of the first guide wheel (7) and the upper part of the second guide wheel (20), and finally passes through a through hole at one end of the bottom plate (9) to be connected with the pull plate (6), and a pulley for buffering the steel wire rope (17) is arranged in the through hole;
the anti-falling mechanism comprises a sliding groove (18), wherein the sliding groove (18) is vertically arranged at the joint of the two ends of the inside of the installation frame (1) and the movable frame (2), a push plate (31) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove (18), the push plate (31) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (18) through a bracket (30), a third hydraulic column (32) is connected between the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the sliding groove (18) and the push plate (31), a plurality of first springs (28) are further connected between the inner wall of the sliding groove (18) and the push plate (31), and the two ends of the third hydraulic column (32) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (18) and the side wall of the push plate (31) through the installation frame respectively;
the two ends of the movable frame (2) are rotatably provided with rollers (29), the rollers (29) are mounted in the sliding grooves (18) in a mixed mode, each sliding groove (18) corresponds to one roller (29), the bottoms of the pull plates (6) and the tops of the connecting plates (34) are connected with conducting plates (37), the telescopic ends of the upper third hydraulic columns (32) shrink after the two conducting plates (37) contact each other, the telescopic ends of the lower third hydraulic columns (32) stretch, a plurality of second springs (36) are further connected between the pull plates (6) and the connecting plates (34), the tops of the connecting plates (34) are vertically connected with a plurality of lifting rods (35), and the tops of the lifting rods (35) movably penetrate through the pull plates (6) to be connected with anti-falling plates (33);
an oil cylinder (3) is arranged between the two bearing rods (5) on the same side, and two ends of the oil cylinder (3) are connected with the side walls of the bearing rods (5) through telescopic rods (4).
2. The traction lifting transmission system for the intelligent parking garage according to claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism comprises a shielding plate (14) above and a blocking frame (12) below, the blocking frame (12) is internally provided in a penetrating manner, and a circle of sealing folding curtain (13) is connected between the top edge of the blocking frame (12) and the bottom edge of the shielding plate (14).
3. The traction lifting transmission system for the intelligent parking garage according to claim 2, wherein the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (9) are vertically connected with first hydraulic columns (16), and the telescopic ends of the tops of the first hydraulic columns (16) are connected with the bottoms of the shielding plates (14).
4. The traction lifting transmission system for the intelligent parking garage according to claim 1, wherein a movable plate (21) is slidably mounted at one end, close to the mounting frame (1), of the top of the bottom plate (9), a sliding rail (22) is mounted between the lower portion of the movable plate (21) and the lubricating box (8) at the top of the bottom plate (9), the movable plate (21) is slidably mounted on the sliding rail (22) through an electric sliding block at the bottom, and a second guide wheel (20) is rotatably mounted at one side, close to the lubricating box (8), of the upper portion of the movable plate (21).
5. A method of operating a traction hoisting drive system for an intelligent parking garage as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the method of operation comprises the steps of:
step one: the mounting frame (1) is mounted at the upper part of the garage frame, and the bottom of the moving frame (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the vehicle carrying plate through a chain; when the vehicle carrying plate moves upwards or downwards, the accommodating roller (11) is used for accommodating and releasing the steel wire rope (17); the steel wire rope (17) passes through the inside of the lubrication box (8) in the moving process, so that the steel wire rope is contacted with the lubricating oil in the lubrication box, and the lubricating oil cools, cleans and lubricates the steel wire rope (17) to avoid rusting of the steel wire rope (17); the impurities attached to the outside of the steel wire rope (17) are scraped by the cleaning plate (24), and heat generated in the winding and unwinding process of the steel wire rope (17) is absorbed by lubricating oil;
step two: when the steel wire rope (17) is wound outside the storage roller (11), the first guide wheel (7) and the second guide wheel (20) move horizontally along with the arrangement movement of the steel wire rope (17), and the steel wire rope (17) is wound outside the storage roller (11) in a regular arrangement; in the rotating and winding process of the storage roller (11), in order to increase the storage capacity of the storage roller (11), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic column (26) stretches, so that the outer shell plate is pushed away from the limiting plate (10), the elastic sealing gasket (27) made of rubber material is unfolded, the height of the storage area of the steel wire rope (17) is increased, and further, the storage roller (11) can wind more steel wire ropes (17);
step three: when the wire rope (17) is broken or the pulling force of the pulling plate (6) is reduced due to other reasons in use, the pulling plate (6) moves towards the connecting plate (34) under the pulling of the second spring (36), after the two conducting plates (37) are contacted with each other, the two third hydraulic columns (32) work, the telescopic ends of the upper third hydraulic columns (32) shrink, the telescopic ends of the lower third hydraulic columns (32) extend outwards, and the pushing plate (31) rotates around the support (30) in the sliding groove (18); the push plate (31) is inclined, the distance between the push plate and the inner wall of the sliding groove (18) is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the resistance applied to the roller (29) when the roller moves downwards is gradually increased; the moving frame (2) and the vehicle carrying plate cannot fall down rapidly after the tensile force of the steel wire rope (17) is lost, so that the falling accident of the vehicle is avoided when the vehicle is parked;
step four: in use, the height of the shielding plate (14) is adjusted through the first hydraulic column (16), and the driving motor (15) and the lubrication box (8) are shielded by the plugging frame (12) and the sealing folding curtain (13) below; the driving motor (15) and the lubrication box (8) are not wet in rainy and snowy days; in high temperature weather, upwards remove shielding plate (14), driving motor (15) dispels the heat, and in chilly winter, shutoff frame (12) and sealed folding curtain (13) are moved down and are carried out winter protection heat preservation to the spare part of bottom plate (9) top.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110370258.0A CN113250504B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Traction lifting transmission system for intelligent parking garage and working method of traction lifting transmission system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110370258.0A CN113250504B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Traction lifting transmission system for intelligent parking garage and working method of traction lifting transmission system |
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| CN113250504A CN113250504A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
| CN113250504B true CN113250504B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| CN202110370258.0A Active CN113250504B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Traction lifting transmission system for intelligent parking garage and working method of traction lifting transmission system |
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| CN113775222B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-10-28 | 安徽鸿杰威尔停车设备有限公司 | Improved generation intelligence garage parking is with dragging lift system |
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| CN109707203A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-05-03 | 河南车机停车设备有限公司 | A kind of secondary rope safety anti-falling device of mechanical parking equipment |
| CN110821243A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽马钢智能立体停车设备有限公司 | High-safety lifting and transverse moving type three-dimensional parking equipment |
| CN111980459A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-24 | 广东三浦车库股份有限公司 | Large-span heavy-load transmission system of stereo garage |
| CN112216193A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 韶关市小豆子电子科技有限公司 | Elevator installation, maintenance and debugging simulation device |
| CN112282466A (en) * | 2020-10-18 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽鸿杰威尔停车设备有限公司 | Parking equipment prevents that car carrying board turns over device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6357842B1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-03-19 | Bruce E. Nott | Overhead storage device |
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2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202110370258.0A patent/CN113250504B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109707203A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-05-03 | 河南车机停车设备有限公司 | A kind of secondary rope safety anti-falling device of mechanical parking equipment |
| CN110821243A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽马钢智能立体停车设备有限公司 | High-safety lifting and transverse moving type three-dimensional parking equipment |
| CN111980459A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-24 | 广东三浦车库股份有限公司 | Large-span heavy-load transmission system of stereo garage |
| CN112216193A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 韶关市小豆子电子科技有限公司 | Elevator installation, maintenance and debugging simulation device |
| CN112282466A (en) * | 2020-10-18 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽鸿杰威尔停车设备有限公司 | Parking equipment prevents that car carrying board turns over device |
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