CN113238053B - Plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization - Google Patents

Plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization Download PDF

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CN113238053B
CN113238053B CN202110487845.8A CN202110487845A CN113238053B CN 113238053 B CN113238053 B CN 113238053B CN 202110487845 A CN202110487845 A CN 202110487845A CN 113238053 B CN113238053 B CN 113238053B
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王紫静
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Abstract

The invention discloses a plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization, and belongs to the technical field of molecular biology. The plasmid of the invention comprises the following 3 fragments: (1) a promoter; (2) a first STAT3 gene, the 5' end of which is linked to the sequence of tag protein A; (3) a second STAT3 gene, the 3' end of which is linked to the sequence of tag protein B; wherein (1) and (2) are linked by a gene of the 2A peptide; the tag protein A and the tag protein B are different in sequence. The plasmid can translate STAT3 proteins with different labels in a cell at a ratio of 1: 1, and after the proteins are purified by one label, the other label is detected, so that the STAT3 dimerization level can be objectively reflected.

Description

Plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology.
Background
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is an transcriptionally active oncogene whose monomers are first phosphorylated in the cytoplasm and the phosphorylated STAT3 monomer dimerizes to form a dimer, becoming active STAT 3. The activated STAT3 dimer translocates to the nucleus to regulate the processes of tumor proliferation, survival, metastasis, angiogenesis, immune response and the like.
STAT3 dimer has become one of the important targets for screening new antitumor drugs, and studies have shown that G-quadruplet oligonucleotides (G-quartz oligo-nucleotides) can form a complex tertiary structure to inhibit dimerization of STAT3, thereby inhibiting growth of squamous carcinoma in vitro and in mouse models (liujun et al. study progress of STAT3 signaling pathway and its tumor molecule targeted therapy. journal of neuropsychiatric disease in china, vol 37, No.7, 2011). In order to improve the screening efficiency of the drugs for inhibiting STAT3 dimerization, a relevant cell model needs to be established to reflect the capacity of the drugs for inhibiting STAT3 dimerization.
Chenjunsheng et al respectively construct fluorescent reporter vectors of pECFP-N1-STAT3 and pEYFP-N1-STAT3, co-transfer the two into HEK-293T cells by using a liposome transfection technology, and detect the dimerization level of STAT3 molecules by using energy resonance transfer between ECFP (serving as a donor molecule) and EYFP (serving as an acceptor molecule) (Chenjunsheng et al. establishment of STAT3 dimerization inhibitor screening model based on the fluorescence resonance energy transfer technology. Chinese marine drugs, Vol.37, No. 3 of 2018). However, this method requires the construction of 2 vectors, and the amounts of both vectors are difficult to be kept uniform after co-transfection into cells, so that dimer formation may be inhibited due to an insufficient amount of one of the vectors, resulting in false positives. In addition, although the non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis is combined with the immunoblotting to detect the protein polymer, the detection sensitivity is low, and the experimental conditions are not easy to control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that: a plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization, and a method of detecting STAT3 dimerization are provided.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization, the plasmid comprising the following 3 fragments:
(1) a promoter;
(2) a first STAT3 gene, the 5' end of which is linked to the sequence of tag protein A;
(3) a second STAT3 gene, the 3' end of which is linked to the sequence of tag protein B;
wherein (2) and (3) are linked by a 2A peptide;
the 2A peptide is called 2A self-shearing peptide, is a peptide fragment with the length of 18-22 amino acid residues and can induce the self-shearing of recombinant protein containing the 2A peptide in cells. The peptides all have a sequence motif, which often leads to the situation that at the final joint of glycine (G) and proline (P), ribosome can not be connected, and protein translation is terminated early, thereby causing the effect of 'cutting'.
The tag protein A and the tag protein B are different in sequence;
in the plasmid, the fragments (1) to (3) are arranged in the order of (1) - (2) - (3) or (1) - (3) - (2).
Further, the tag protein A is a FLAG tag, and the tag protein B is a Myc tag;
or, the tag protein A is a Myc tag, and the tag protein B is a FLAG tag.
Furthermore, the plasmid is obtained by using pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-CopGFP-T2A-Puro vector as an empty vector skeleton and inserting the fragments (1) to (3) into a multiple cloning site.
The preparation method of the plasmid comprises the following steps:
1) carrying out PCR amplification on cDNA of STAT3 by using primers with sequences shown as SEQ ID NO. 1-2 to obtain a Flag-STAT3 fragment;
2) inserting Flag-STAT3 into an empty vector skeleton to obtain pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat 3-GFP-Puro;
3) carrying out PCR amplification on eDNA of STAT3 by using primers with sequences shown in SEQ ID NO. 6-7 to obtain a Myc-STAT3-T2A fragment;
4) the fragment Myc-STAT3-T2A is cut by NheI enzyme and inserted into pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro, and the fragment is obtained.
Further, the step 2) is as follows: the Flag-STAT3 fragment and the empty vector skeleton are cut by NheI and NotI enzyme and then connected by T4 ligase.
Further, the step 4) is as follows: after the pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro is cut by NheI enzyme, the pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro is connected with the fragment Myc-STAT3-T2A into a ring through homologous recombination.
A method of detecting the level of intracellular STAT3 dimerization, comprising:
a) transfecting the plasmid of any one of claims 1 to 3 into a cell;
b) isolating the protein according to tag protein a;
c) and (3) taking the separated protein as a sample, and detecting the tag protein B.
Further, the separation of step b) is a separation using an immunoprecipitation method.
Further, the detection in the step c) is carried out by using Western blot.
Use of the aforementioned plasmid for screening STAT3 dimerization inhibitors.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the plasmid of the invention can translate STAT3 protein with different labels 1: 1 in cells, and if STAT3 dimer is formed, the dimer simultaneously has two different labels (as shown in FIG. 1). After the protein is purified by one tag, the protein is detected by the other tag, and the STAT3 dimerization level can be objectively reflected.
Obviously, many modifications, substitutions, and variations are possible in light of the above teachings of the invention, without departing from the basic technical spirit of the invention, as defined by the following claims.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples. This should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above-described subject matter of the present invention to the following examples. All the technologies realized based on the above contents of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1: schematic representation of STAT3 dimers with different tags.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram: the pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-CopGFP-T2A-Puro vector structure is shown schematically.
FIG. 3: pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro plasmid schematic.
FIG. 4: pCDH-CMV-Myc-STAT3-T2A-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro plasmid schematic.
FIG. 5: band of PCR product of Flag-STAT 3. The first lane from the left is DL15000DNA Marker (15000, 10000, 7500, 5000, 2500, 1000, 250bp from top to bottom), the second lane is the target band, and the third lane is Spark 2000DNA Marker (2000, 1000, 750, 500, 250, 100bp from top to bottom).
FIG. 6: the result of Flag antibody Immunoblotting (IB) detection and the result of Flag immunoblotting detection after Myc antibody co-Immunoprecipitation (IP).
FIG. 7: myc antibody Immunoblotting (IB) detection results and Myc immunoblotting detection results after Flag antibody co-Immunoprecipitation (IP).
Detailed Description
EXAMPLE 1 construction of the plasmid of the present invention
The construction process comprises the following steps: inserting a Flag-STAT3 fragment into a Multiple Cloning Site (MCS) of a pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-CopGFP-T2A-Puro (shown in figure 3) as an empty vector skeleton (Lifescience-market, hong Kong) by double enzyme digestion to obtain pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro (shown in figure 2); on the basis of pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro, a fragment of Myc-STAT3-T2A is inserted into the upstream adjacent position of a fragment of Flag-STAT3 to obtain the plasmid pCDH-CMV-Myc-STAT3-T2A-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro (shown in figure 4).
T2A is the gene for the 2A peptide.
The detailed steps are as follows:
firstly, construction of pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro
1. Primer design
Based on the sequence of NM-139276.2 in GenBank, PCR primers were designed, wherein the upstream primer carries NheI cleavage site and adds Kozak sequence (translation enhancing sequence), initiation codon, and Flag tag coding sequence, and STAT3 initiation sequence; the downstream primer carries NotI cleavage site, stop codon and STAT3 terminal sequence. Then, using cDNA of STAT3 from the DNA library as a template, PCR was performed to amplify the desired fragment. (the primer sequences are as follows)
Flag-STAT3 forward primer (SEQ ID N0.1):
CTA (enzyme-cleaved protection base) GCTAGC (NheI sequence) ACC (Kozac sequence: translation enhancing sequence) ATG (initiation codon) GACTACAAGGACGACGATGATAAG (Flag sequence) GCCCAATGGAATCAGCTACAGC (sequence for amplifying STAT3)
Flag-STAT3 reverse primer (SEQ ID N0.2):
AAT (restriction enzyme-cleaved protection base) GCGGCCGC (Not SEQ ID NO: TCA (stop codon) CATGGGGGAGGTAGCGCACTC (sequence for amplifying STAT3)
PCR reaction
The reaction system is shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 PCR reaction System
Figure BDA0003050344180000041
Note: DDW, double distilled water, the same below.
The reaction conditions were as follows:
Figure BDA0003050344180000042
after the reaction was completed, the desired fragment was identified and recovered by electrophoresis using 1.0% Agarose, as shown in FIG. 5.
3. Enzyme digestion experiment
The expression vector pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-CopGFP-T2A-Puro and the PCR recovery product are subjected to double enzyme digestion by NheI and NotI, the system is shown in tables 2 and 3, and the enzyme digestion reaction conditions are as follows: 37 ℃ for 1 h.
TABLE 2 vector restriction reaction System
Figure BDA0003050344180000051
TABLE 3 STAT3 recovery product enzyme digestion reaction System
Figure BDA0003050344180000052
Add 6 × Loading Buffer 3 μ l, identify by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis and gel recover the band.
4. Connection experiment
Carrying out T4 DNA ligase connection on the vector fragment and the STAT3 fragment after enzyme digestion recovery, wherein the system is shown in Table 4, and the reaction conditions are as follows: after gentle mixing, ligation was carried out at 22 ℃ for 1 h.
TABLE 4 ligation reaction System
Figure BDA0003050344180000053
5. Transformation experiments
The ligation mixture was directly transferred to Stb13 competent cells by the following transformation procedure:
(1) adding 20 μ l of the ligation solution into 100 μ l of competent bacteria, and placing on ice for 30 min;
(2) thermally shocking at 42 deg.C for 90sec, and rapidly placing in ice for 5 min;
(3) all were plated on Amp-resistant LB plates and cultured overnight at 37 ℃ in an inverted manner.
6. Positive clone identification
Randomly picking 4 single clones into an EP tube containing Amp resistant 400 mul LB culture solution, shaking at 37 ℃ and 220rpm for 4h, taking 1 mul bacterial solution as a template, and carrying out PCR identification (selecting one section of sequence (about 1KB in size) of STAT3 to design a positive primer and a negative primer, carrying out PCR, wherein the positive band is a positive clone).
The primer sequence is as follows:
Forward:CTAGCTAGCACCATGGACTACAAGGACGACGATGATAAGGCCCAATGGAATCAGCTACAGC(SEQ ID NO.3)
Reverse:ATGGGCATGCAGGGCTGCCG(SEQ ID NO.4)
DNA sequencing
Sequencing clones identified as positive by colony PCR.
And (3) sequencing results:
Figure BDA0003050344180000061
Figure BDA0003050344180000071
the sequencing result shows that the pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro is successfully constructed.
Second, construction of pCDH-CMV-Myc-STAT3-T2A-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro
1. Primer design
Based on the sequence of NM-139276.2, PCR primers were designed, wherein the upstream and downstream primers both had NheI cleavage sites, and homology arms with pCDH-CMV-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro after NheI linearization, and Kozak sequence, initiation codon, Myc tag coding sequence, initiation sequence of STAT3, T2A sequence downstream, and terminal sequence of STAT3 were added upstream. Then, using cDNA of STAT3 from the DNA library as a template, PCR was performed to amplify the desired fragment. (the primer sequences are as follows)
Myc-STAT3 forward primer (SEQ ID NO. 6):
atagaagattctaga (homology arms) GCTAGC (NheI sequence) GCCACC (Kozak enhancer sequence) ATG (initiation codon) GAGCAAAAGCTCATTTCTGAAGAGGACCTG (Myc sequence) GCCCAATGGAATCAGCTACAGC (STAT3)
Myc-STAT3 reverse primer (SEQ ID NO. 7):
CTTGTAGTCCATGGT (homology arm) GCTAGC (NheI sequence) AGGGCCGGGATTCTCCTCCACGTCACCGCATGTTAGAAGACTTCCTCTGCCCTC (T2A sequence) CATGGGGGAGGTAGCGCACTCC (STAT3 sequence)
PCR reaction
The PCR reaction system and reaction time were the same as those in section 2 of the first section.
3. And (4) carrying out enzyme digestion reaction.
The expression vector pCDH-CMV-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro was subjected to a single cleavage with NheI, and the system was referred to Table 2 above (except for NotI in Table 2).
4. Homologous recombination reaction
The fragment of Myc-STAT3-T2A and linearized pCDH-CMV-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro are subjected to recombination reaction, the reaction system is shown in Table 5, and the reaction conditions are as follows: after mixing gently, the mixture was reacted at 50 ℃ for 30 min.
TABLE 5 homologous recombination reaction System
Figure BDA0003050344180000072
5. Transformation experiments
See above.
6. Positive clone identification
Randomly picking 2 monoclonals into an EP tube containing Amp resistant 400 mul LB culture solution, shaking at 37 ℃ and 220rpm for 4h, then transferring to 4ml of Amp resistant LB culture solution, shaking at 37 ℃ and 220rpm overnight, extracting plasmids the next day, then performing NheI single enzyme digestion, selecting the clone with a band of about 2300bp cut off, and sequencing.
The sequence obtained by sequencing (SEQ ID NO.8) is:
Figure BDA0003050344180000081
Figure BDA0003050344180000091
sequencing results show that the pCDH-CMV-Myc-STAT3-T2A-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro is successfully constructed.
Example 2 use of the plasmids of the invention for detecting STAT3 dimerization
The pCDH-CMV-Myc-STAT3-T2A-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro plasmid of example 1 was transfected into HEK293T cells, total cell protein was extracted 48 hours later, Myc or Flag was subjected to co-Immunoprecipitation (IP), proteins obtained from both total protein and IP were subjected to denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and then Flag or Myc was detected by Immunoblotting (IB).
As shown in FIG. 6, direct immunoblotting with Myc antibody revealed a band (input), which indicated that Myc-STAT3 expressed a protein; the input lane is a single band, since denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis will denature dimers into monomers. After the Flag is subjected to co-immunoprecipitation, a Myc antibody is used for immunoblotting, a band (IP) is shown, if no dimer is formed in the cell, STAT3 with Myc cannot be collected by co-immunoprecipitation, and no band appears; this result indicates that STAT3 proteins with Myc and Flag are linked together inside the cell, forming a STAT3 dimer.
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 7, the direct immunoblot detection with Flag antibody showed a band (input), and it can be seen that Flag-STAT3 expresses protein; following co-immunoprecipitation of Myc, immunoblotting with Flag antibody showed a band (IP) indicating that STAT3 proteins with Myc and Flag were linked together to form a STAT3 dimer.
The result of example 2 shows that after entering a target cell, the pCDH-CMV-Myc-STAT3-T2A-Flag-STAT3-GFP-Puro plasmid constructed by the invention can form two STAT3 monomers (respectively provided with Myc and Flag labels) under the action of 2A peptide, the molar ratio is 1: 1, and for a cell with high STAT3 dimerization level, the STAT3 with the Myc and Flag labels expressed by the plasmid can form a dimer, so that the plasmid is easy to detect by co-immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting.
The plasmid can be transferred into cells to establish a cell model, so that the change of the cell dimerization level can be conveniently monitored, and the plasmid can be used for screening STAT3 dimerization inhibitors or researching the influence of a certain factor on STAT3 dimerization. The invention has the advantages that the STAT3 dimerization related research can be realized only by transfecting one plasmid, the transfection efficiency can be greatly improved, and meanwhile, the experimental process is simplified, and the method is convenient and feasible.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110> Sichuan university Hospital in western China
<120> a plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization
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acgctgtttt gacctccata gaagattcta gagctagcgc caccatggag caaaagctca 120
tttctgaaga ggacctggcc caatggaatc agctacagca gcttgacaca cggtacctgg 180
agcagctcca tcagctctac agtgacagct tcccaatgga gctgcggcag tttctggccc 240
cttggattga gagtcaagat tgggcatatg cggccagcaa agaatcacat gccactttgg 300
tgtttcataa tctcctggga gagattgacc agcagtatag ccgcttcctg caagagtcga 360
atgttctcta tcagcacaat ctacgaagaa tcaagcagtt tcttcagagc aggtatcttg 420
agaagccaat ggagattgcc cggattgtgg cccggtgcct gtgggaagaa tcacgccttc 480
tacagactgc agccactgcg gcccagcaag ggggccaggc caaccacccc acagcagccg 540
tggtgacgga gaagcagcag atgctggagc agcaccttca ggatgtccgg aagagagtgc 600
aggatctaga acagaaaatg aaagtggtag agaatctcca ggatgacttt gatttcaact 660
ataaaaccct caagagtcaa ggagacatgc aagatctgaa tggaaacaac cagtcagtga 720
ccaggcagaa gatgcagcag ctggaacaga tgctcactgc gctggaccag atgcggagaa 780
gcatcgtgag tgagctggcg gggcttttgt cagcgatgga gtacgtgcag aaaactctca 840
cggacgagga gctggctgac tggaagaggc ggcaacagat tgcctgcatt ggaggcccgc 900
ccaacatctg cctagatcgg ctagaaaact ggataacgtc attagcagaa tctcaacttc 960
agacccgtca acaaattaag aaactggagg agttgcagca aaaagtttcc tacaaagggg 1020
accccattgt acagcaccgg ccgatgctgg aggagagaat cgtggagctg tttagaaact 1080
taatgaaaag tgcctttgtg gtggagcggc agccctgcat gcccatgcat cctgaccggc 1140
ccctcgtcat caagaccggc gtccagttca ctactaaagt caggttgctg gtcaaattcc 1200
ctgagttgaa ttatcagctt aaaattaaag tgtgcattga caaagactct ggggacgttg 1260
cagctctcag aggatcccgg aaatttaaca ttctgggcac aaacacaaaa gtgatgaaca 1320
tggaagaatc caacaacggc agcctctctg cagaattcaa acacttgacc ctgagggagc 1380
agagatgtgg gaatgggggc cgagccaatt gtgatgcttc cctgattgtg actgaggagc 1440
tgcacctgat cacctttgag accgaggtgt atcaccaagg cctcaagatt gacctagaga 1500
cccactcctt gccagttgtg gtgatctcca acatctgtca gatgccaaat gcctgggcgt 1560
ccatcctgtg gtacaacatg ctgaccaaca atcccaagaa tgtaaacttt tttaccaagc 1620
ccccaattgg aacctgggat caagtggccg aggtcctgag ctggcagttc tcctccacca 1680
ccaagcgagg actgagcatc gagcagctga ctacactggc agagaaactc ttgggacctg 1740
gtgtgaatta ttcagggtgt cagatcacat gggctaaatt ttgcaaagaa aacatggctg 1800
gcaagggctt ctccttctgg gtctggctgg acaatatcat tgaccttgtg aaaaagtaca 1860
tcctggccct ttggaacgaa gggtacatca tgggctttat cagtaaggag cgggagcggg 1920
ccatcttgag cactaagcct ccaggcacct tcctgctaag attcagtgaa agcagcaaag 1980
aaggaggcgt cactttcact tgggtggaga aggacatcag cggtaagacc cagatccagt 2040
ccgtggaacc atacacaaag cagcagctga acaacatgtc atttgctgaa atcatcatgg 2100
gctataagat catggatgct accaatatcc tggtgtctcc actggtctat ctctatcctg 2160
acattcccaa ggaggaggca ttcggaaagt attgtcggcc agagagccag gagcatcctg 2220
aagctgaccc aggtagcgct gccccatacc tgaagaccaa gtttatctgt gtgacaccaa 2280
cgacctgcag caataccatt gacctgccga tgtccccccg cactttagat tcattgatgc 2340
agtttggaaa taatggtgaa ggtgctgaac cctcagcagg agggcagttt gagtccctca 2400
cctttgacat ggagttgacc tcggagtgcg ctacctcccc catggagggc agaggaagtc 2460
ttctaacatg cggtgacgtg gaggagaatc ccgtctgctg cagcac 2506

Claims (10)

1. A plasmid for detecting STAT3 dimerization, characterized by: the plasmid comprises the following 3 fragments:
(1) a promoter;
(2) a first STAT3 gene, the 5' end of which is linked to the sequence of tag protein A;
(3) a second STAT3 gene, the 3' end of which is linked to the sequence of tag protein B;
wherein (2) and (3) are linked by T2A, and T2A is a nucleotide encoding a 2A peptide; the tag protein A and the tag protein B are different in sequence;
in the plasmid, the fragments (1) to (3) are arranged in the order of (1) - (2) - (3) or (1) - (3) - (2).
2. The plasmid of claim 1, wherein: the tag protein A is a FLAG tag, and the tag protein B is a Myc tag;
or, the tag protein A is a Myc tag, and the tag protein B is a FLAG tag.
3. The plasmid of claim 1, wherein: the plasmid is obtained by inserting the fragments (1) to (3) into a multiple cloning site by taking a pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-CopGFP-T2A-Puro vector as an empty vector skeleton.
4. The method for producing the plasmid according to claim 3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
1) carrying out PCR amplification on cDNA of STAT3 by using primers with sequences shown as SEQ ID NO. 1-2 to obtain a Flag-STAT3 fragment;
2) inserting Flag-STAT3 into an empty vector skeleton to obtain pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat 3-GFP-Puro;
3) carrying out PCR amplification on cDNA of STAT3 by using a primer with a sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 6-7 to obtain a Myc-STAT3-T2A fragment;
4) the fragment of Myc-STAT3-T2A is cut by NheI enzyme and then inserted into pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro, thus obtaining the Myc-STAT gene.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein: the step 2) is as follows: the Flag-STAT3 fragment and the empty vector skeleton are cut by NheI and NotI enzyme and then connected by T4 ligase.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein: the step 4) is as follows: after the pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro is cut by NheI enzyme, the pCDH-CMV-Flag-Stat3-GFP-Puro is connected with the fragment Myc-STAT3-T2A into a ring through homologous recombination.
7. A method of detecting the level of intracellular STAT3 dimerization, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
a) transfecting the plasmid of any one of claims 1 to 3 into a cell;
b) isolating the protein according to tag protein a; c) And (3) taking the separated protein as a sample, and detecting the tag protein B.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein: the isolation of step b) is an isolation using immunoprecipitation.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein: the detection in the step c) is carried out by using Western blot.
10. Use of the plasmid of any one of claims 1 to 3 for screening for inhibitors of STAT3 dimerization.
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