CN113229907A

CN113229907A - Uterus lifting fixer under cervical part peritoneoscope of being convenient for to fix

Info

Publication number: CN113229907A
Application number: CN202110488107.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商艳红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nanan Zhongyan Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-06
Also published as: CN113229907B

Abstract

The invention discloses a uterus lifting fixator convenient for fixing a uterine neck laparoscope, which comprises a rubber sleeve, wherein the inner wall of the rubber sleeve is provided with cloth matched with the rubber sleeve, the top end of the rubber sleeve is provided with symmetrically arranged fixing rings, one sides of the fixing rings, which are close to each other, are provided with movable rollers, the movable rollers are provided with connecting plates, the connecting plates are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves which are uniformly distributed, the fixing rings are provided with adjusting ropes, the adjusting ropes are connected through a box body, and the top end of the box body is provided with a telescopic rod penetrating to the outside of the box body. The beneficial effects are that: in the gynaecology's laparoscopic surgery of pelvic cavity, the uterus easily influences medical staff's operation, through setting up adjusting disc and regulation rope, can fix the uterus of placing at the rubber sleeve, sets up the gear simultaneously, has the telescopic link of cogged groove, has the connecting plate of draw-in groove and has the fixed plate of card axle, and the effectual rubber sleeve after adjusting is fixed, the stability of effectual improvement uterus.

Description

Uterus lifting fixer under cervical part peritoneoscope of being convenient for to fix

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a uterus lifting fixator convenient for fixing a cervix uteri laparoscope.

Background

In many gynecological laparoscopic procedures involving the pelvic cavity (e.g., laparoscopic myoma of the uterus, laparoscopic cyst of the ovary denudation, etc.), it is generally necessary to retract the uterus upward or sideways to better expose the operative area due to the small pelvic space. Currently, there are 2 main methods used clinically, one method is that an assistant pulls the uterus upwards or laterally to expose the operation area under the laparoscope by using an atraumatic grasper or other instruments, but the method needs an additional puncture hole to insert an operation instrument, and the operation of other laparoscopic instruments is possibly interfered by the instrument pulling the uterus, so the operation is inconvenient; another method is that an assistant puts the uterus lifter into the vagina to push the uterus to the required direction, but the operation needs to be completed by a second assistant, so that the laparoscopic surgery which can be completed by 2 doctors originally needs 3 doctors to complete, and the medical cost is increased virtually.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a uterus lifting fixer convenient for fixing a cervix uteri laparoscope, which overcomes the technical problems in the prior related art.

Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a uterus lifting fixer convenient for fixing a cervix uteri laparoscope comprises a rubber sleeve, wherein the inner wall of the rubber sleeve is provided with cloth matched with the rubber sleeve, the top end of the rubber sleeve is provided with symmetrically arranged fixing rings, one sides of the fixing rings, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a movable roller, the movable rollers are respectively provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plates are respectively provided with a plurality of clamping grooves which are uniformly distributed, the fixing rings are respectively provided with adjusting ropes, the adjusting ropes are connected through a box body, the top end of the box body is provided with a telescopic rod penetrating to the box body, one side of the telescopic rod is provided with a gear groove, one side of the telescopic rod is provided with a gear matched with the gear groove, the telescopic rod is sleeved with an adjusting disc matched with the telescopic rod, the adjusting ropes all penetrate through the adjusting disc, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is provided with a fixing plate, the two sides of the fixing plate are respectively provided with clamping shafts matched with the clamping grooves, the top of box is equipped with the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is equipped with the regulating spindle, one side of regulating spindle is equipped with fixed block one, one side of fixed block one is equipped with the loose axle, the surface of loose axle is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's spread groove, one side of loose axle is equipped with fixed block two, the top of fixed block two is equipped with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is equipped with rotatory bolt, the bottom of rotatory bolt be equipped with spread groove assorted connection piece, one side of fixed block two is equipped with the dead lever, one side of dead lever is equipped with the mounting panel.

Preferably, the surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed, and two sides of the rubber sleeve are provided with sealing nets matched with the rubber sleeve.

Preferably, supporting pieces are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the movable rollers, and buffering springs matched with the connecting plates are arranged at the top ends of the supporting pieces.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively provided with a fixing piece, one side of one fixing piece is provided with a pointer, and the other side of the fixing piece and one side of the first fixing block are respectively provided with an annular scale mark.

Preferably, a protruding rod is arranged at the top end of the first fixing block, and a rubber ball is arranged at the top end of the protruding rod.

Preferably, the top end of the connecting piece is provided with a limiting piece matched with the fixing block.

Preferably, one side of the gear is provided with a connecting shaft extending out of the box body, and one side of the connecting shaft and one side of the first fixing block are both provided with fixing mechanisms.

Preferably, cavities are formed in the connecting rods, and the diameters of the cavities are larger than those of the telescopic rods.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in gynecological laparoscopic surgery of a pelvic cavity, the uterus is easy to influence the operation of medical staff, the uterus placed in the rubber sleeve can be fixed by arranging the adjusting disc and the adjusting rope, and meanwhile, the gear, the telescopic rod with the gear groove, the connecting plate with the clamping groove and the fixing plate with the clamping shaft are arranged, so that the adjusted rubber sleeve is effectively fixed, and the stability of the uterus is effectively improved; through setting up regulating spindle, spread groove, rotary bolt and connection piece, effectually carry out multi-angle to the connecting rod and adjust to the convenience is fixed the uterus in the position that corresponds, and operation method simple accurate has effectually reduced the operation degree of difficulty, has reduced operation time and cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laparoscopic uterine lift anchor for facilitating anchoring of a cervical region in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of a laparoscopic uterine lift anchor for facilitating anchoring of a cervical region in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a device for facilitating anchoring of a cervical laparoscopic uterine lift anchor B in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention to facilitate anchoring of an X in a cervical laparoscopic uterine lift anchor;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a laparoscopic uterine lift anchor Y for facilitating anchoring of a cervical region in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a rubber sleeve; 2. distributing; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a movable roller; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a card slot; 7. adjusting the rope; 8. a box body; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a gear groove; 11. a gear; 12. adjusting the disc; 13. a fixing plate; 14. clamping a shaft; 15. a connecting rod; 16. an adjustment shaft; 18. a first fixed block; 19. a movable shaft; 20. connecting grooves; 21. a second fixed block; 22. a support plate; 23. rotating the bolt; 24. connecting sheets; 25. fixing the rod; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a through hole; 28. a support sheet; 29. a buffer spring; 30. a fixing sheet; 31. a pointer; 32. an annular scale line; 33. a protruding rod.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a laparoscopic uterine lift fixator for facilitating fixation of a cervical region is provided.

The first embodiment;

as shown in fig. 1-5, the uterus lifting fixator for conveniently fixing the uterine neck laparoscope according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a rubber sleeve 1, wherein a cloth 2 matched with the rubber sleeve 1 is arranged on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 1, symmetrically arranged fixing rings 3 are arranged at the top end of the rubber sleeve 1, movable rollers 4 are arranged on the mutually adjacent sides of the fixing rings 3, connecting plates 5 are arranged on the movable rollers 4, a plurality of clamping grooves 6 are uniformly distributed on the connecting plates 5, adjusting ropes 7 are arranged on the fixing rings 3, the adjusting ropes 7 are connected through a box body 8, a telescopic rod 9 penetrating to the box body 8 is arranged at the top end of the box body 8, a gear groove 10 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 9, a gear 11 matched with the gear groove 10 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 9, an adjusting disc 12 matched with the telescopic rod 9 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 9, the adjusting ropes 7 all penetrate through the adjusting disc 12, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 9 is provided with a fixing plate 13, the two sides of the fixed plate 13 are respectively provided with a clamping shaft 14 matched with the clamping groove 6, the top end of the box body 8 is provided with a connecting rod 15, an adjusting shaft 16 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 15, a first fixed block 18 is arranged on one side of the adjusting shaft 16, one side of the first fixed block 18 is provided with a movable shaft 19, the surface of the movable shaft 19 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting grooves 20, a second fixed block 21 is arranged on one side of the movable shaft 19, a supporting plate 22 is arranged at the top end of the second fixed block 21, the top end of the supporting plate 22 is provided with a rotating bolt 23, the bottom end of the rotating bolt 23 is provided with a connecting piece 24 matched with the connecting groove 20, and a fixing rod 25 is arranged on one side of the second fixing block 21, and an installation plate 26 is arranged on one side of the fixing rod 25.

Example two;

as shown in fig. 1-5, according to the uterus lifting fixator under the cervical laparoscope convenient to fix, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of through holes 27 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rubber sleeve 1, two sides of the rubber sleeve 1 are provided with sealing nets matched with the rubber sleeve, one side of the movable roller 4 close to each other is provided with a supporting sheet 28, the top end of the supporting sheet 28 is provided with a buffer spring 29 matched with the connecting plate 5, the bottom ends of the first fixing block 18 and the second fixing block 21 are provided with fixing sheets 30, one side of one group of the fixing sheets 30 is provided with a pointer 31, one side of the other fixing sheet 30 and the first fixing block 18 is provided with an annular scale line 32, the top end of the first fixing block 18 is provided with a convex rod 33, the top end of the convex rod 33 is provided with a rubber ball, the top end of the connecting sheet 24 is provided with a limiting sheet matched with the second fixing block 21, one side of the gear 11 is provided with a connecting shaft extending to the outside of the box body 8, one side of the connecting shaft and one side of the first fixing block 18 are both provided with a fixing mechanism, a cavity is formed in the connecting rod 15, and the diameter of the cavity is larger than that of the telescopic rod 9. As can be seen from the design, the ventilation property of the rubber sleeve 1 is effectively improved by arranging the through holes 27, and the firmness between the uterus and the rubber sleeve 1 is effectively improved by arranging the sealing net; by arranging the supporting sheet 28 and the buffer spring 29, the two groups of connecting plates 5 are effectively prevented from contacting the rubber sleeve 1, so that the rubber sleeve 1 and the cloth 2 are damaged; by arranging the pointer 31 and the annular scale marks 32, the angle adjustment is conveniently and accurately observed; by arranging the convex rod 33 and the rubber ball, a user can conveniently adjust the angle of the first fixing block 18; by arranging the limiting piece, the stability of the connecting piece 24 is effectively improved; set up fixed establishment, effectual gear 11 and connecting rod 15 are fixed, avoid rocking the womb fastness of influence.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, the uterus is placed on the rubber sleeve 1 and vertically moved downwards by rotating the adjusting disc 12, thereby reducing the diameter of the rubber sleeve 1, slightly fixing and limiting the uterus thereon, simultaneously driving the gear 11 to rotate through the fixing mechanism, under the action of the gear groove 10, the fixing plate 13 is driven to move vertically downwards, the connecting plate 5 with the clamping groove 6 is tightly connected with the clamping shaft 14 on the fixing plate 13, the gear 11 is slightly rotated, the fixing plate 13 is driven to slightly move upwards, thereby ensuring the firmness between the connecting plate 5 and the fixing plate 13, according to the actual situation, one angle of the connecting rod 15 is adjusted through the fixing mechanism, the rotating bolt 23 is rotated to drive the connecting piece 24 to vertically move upwards, the movable shaft 19 is rotated, and then the rotating bolt 23 is rotated to enable the connecting piece 24 to be tightly connected with the new connecting groove 20, so that the other angle of the connecting rod 15 is adjusted.

In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, in the gynecological laparoscopic surgery on the pelvic cavity, the uterus is easy to influence the operation of medical staff, the uterus placed on the rubber sleeve 1 can be fixed by arranging the adjusting disc 12 and the adjusting rope 7, and meanwhile, the gear 11, the telescopic rod 9 with the gear groove 10, the connecting plate 5 with the clamping groove 6 and the fixing plate 13 with the clamping shaft 14 are arranged, so that the adjusted rubber sleeve 1 is effectively fixed, and the stability of the uterus is effectively improved; through setting up regulating spindle 16, spread groove 20, swivel bolt 23 and connection piece 24, effectual multi-angle adjustment to connecting rod 15 carries out to the convenience fixes the uterus in corresponding position, and operation method is simple and easy, and the effectual operation degree of difficulty that has reduced operation time and cost.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The uterus lifting fixator convenient for fixing the cervix uteri laparoscope is characterized by comprising a rubber sleeve (1), wherein the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (1) is provided with cloth (2) matched with the rubber sleeve, the top end of the rubber sleeve (1) is provided with fixing rings (3) symmetrically arranged, one sides of the fixing rings (3) close to each other are respectively provided with a movable roller (4), the movable rollers (4) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (5), the connecting plates (5) are respectively provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (6) uniformly distributed, the fixing rings (3) are respectively provided with an adjusting rope (7), the adjusting ropes (7) are connected through a box body (8), the top end of the box body (8) is provided with a telescopic rod (9) penetrating to the box body, one side of the telescopic rod (9) is provided with a gear groove (10), one side of the telescopic rod (9) is provided with a gear (11) matched with the gear groove (10), the telescopic rod (9) is sleeved with an adjusting disc (12) matched with the telescopic rod, the adjusting rope (7) runs through the adjusting disc (12), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (9) is provided with a fixing plate (13), both sides of the fixing plate (13) are provided with clamping shafts (14) matched with the clamping grooves (6), the top end of the box body (8) is provided with a connecting rod (15), the top end of the connecting rod (15) is provided with an adjusting shaft (16), one side of the adjusting shaft (16) is provided with a first fixing block (18), one side of the first fixing block (18) is provided with a movable shaft (19), the surface of the movable shaft (19) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting grooves (20), one side of the movable shaft (19) is provided with a second fixing block (21), the top end of the second fixing block (21) is provided with a supporting plate (22), the top end of the supporting plate (22) is provided with a rotating bolt (23), the bottom of rotatory bolt (23) be equipped with spread groove (20) assorted connection piece (24), one side of fixed block two (21) is equipped with dead lever (25), one side of dead lever (25) is equipped with mounting panel (26).

2. The uterus lifting fixer under the uterus neck laparoscope convenient to fix is characterized in that a plurality of through holes (27) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rubber sleeve (1), and sealing nets matched with the rubber sleeve (1) are arranged on two sides of the rubber sleeve (1).

3. The uterus lifting fixer for conveniently fixing cervix laparoscope is characterized in that the sides of the movable rollers (4) close to each other are provided with supporting sheets (28), and the top ends of the supporting sheets (28) are provided with buffer springs (29) matched with the connecting plates (5).

4. The uterus lifting fixator convenient for fixing the cervix uteri laparoscope is characterized in that fixing plates (30) are arranged at the bottom ends of the first fixing block (18) and the second fixing block (21), a pointer (31) is arranged on one side of one fixing plate (30), and an annular scale mark (32) is arranged on one side of the other fixing plate (30) and the first fixing block (18).

5. The uterus lifting fixer for conveniently fixing cervix laparoscope of the uterus according to claim 1, wherein a protruding rod (33) is arranged at the top end of the first fixing block (18), and a rubber ball is arranged at the top end of the protruding rod (33).

6. The uterus lifting fixer under the cervix uteri laparoscope convenient to fix of claim 1 is characterized in that the top end of the connecting piece (24) is provided with a limiting piece matched with the second fixing block (21).

7. The uterus lifting fixer under the cervix laparoscope convenient for fixing of the uterus is characterized in that one side of the gear (11) is provided with a connecting shaft extending to the outside of the box body (8), and the connecting shaft and one side of the first fixing block (18) are both provided with a fixing mechanism.

8. A uterus lifting fixator for conveniently fixing cervix laparoscope according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rods (15) are all provided with cavities therein, and the diameter of the cavities is larger than that of the telescopic rods (9).