CN113229237A - Apple leaf roller moth trapping device for peach orchard planting protection - Google Patents
Apple leaf roller moth trapping device for peach orchard planting protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113229237A CN113229237A CN202110621063.9A CN202110621063A CN113229237A CN 113229237 A CN113229237 A CN 113229237A CN 202110621063 A CN202110621063 A CN 202110621063A CN 113229237 A CN113229237 A CN 113229237A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- storage container
- peach orchard
- leaf roller
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000659518 Lozotaenia capensana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 chard Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001635274 Cydia pomonella Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an apple leafroller trapping device for peach orchard planting protection, and mainly relates to the field of agricultural protection. Comprises an attracting device and a catching device; the attracting device comprises a volatilization container and a storage container, the storage container is arranged on the support frame and is communicated with the volatilization container through a solenoid valve control pipeline, the top of the storage container is provided with a cover capable of being opened, the volatilization container is arranged on the stabilizing disc, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the volatilization container, and the liquid level sensor controls the solenoid valve to be switched on and off. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can avoid the cover bag, reduce the use of chemical simultaneously, can avoid the pest to produce drug resistance, reduce environmental pollution, improve the fruit quality, can automatic supplementary induced liquid after putting in, also can feed back the quantity of insect pest in the peach orchard simultaneously, be convenient for manage and control the management to insect pest peach orchard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural protection, in particular to an apple leafroller trapping device for peach orchard planting protection.
Background
In the planting of fruit trees in peach gardens, apple leafroller is one of the main pests in peach gardens. The method is common in peach gardens, serious in harm and in an aggravating trend, the apple leaf roller moths generate 2-3 generations in one year, and the apple leaf roller moths are prone to generating night in the daytime and have certain phototaxis and strong tendency to sugar and vinegar. When the fruit trees sprout in spring, the fruit trees are hibernated, the larvae damage new buds, tender leaves and flower buds, and after fruit setting, the fruit peels are gnawed at the close positions of two fruits to form scar fruits and dents, so that the quality of the large peaches is seriously influenced. When pest control is carried out, phototaxis of the apple leafroll is used singly, and the effect is not obvious; the fruit tree is integrally sprayed with pesticide for preventing and controlling, although the effect is good, the environment is polluted, the fruit is also polluted, and the environment is not green enough, so that a device for trapping and killing the codling moth by utilizing the physiological characteristics of the codling moth is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an apple leaf roller trapping device for peach orchard planting protection, which is mainly used for trapping apple leaf rollers for peach orchard planting protection, utilizes physiological characteristics to prevent and control, does not leave residual liquid medicine on the surfaces of fruits, reduces the pollution to the environment while reducing the use of pesticides, reduces the production cost, saves time and labor, reduces the workload of workers, avoids insect pests from generating drug resistance, improves the quality of the fruits, does not need to manually supplement sugar and vinegar liquid for many times after one-time putting, and can know the feedback of insect pest conditions in the peach orchard.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the trapping device for the apple leafroller for peach orchard planting protection comprises a trapping device and a catching device; the attracting device comprises a volatilization container and a storage container, the storage container is arranged on the support frame and is communicated with the volatilization container through a solenoid valve control pipeline, the top of the storage container is provided with a cover capable of being opened, the volatilization container is arranged on the stabilizing disc, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the volatilization container, and the liquid level sensor controls the switch of the solenoid valve;
the catching device is composed of a transparent adhesive tape with adhesive substances and air holes on the surface, the transparent adhesive tape is arranged on a cover, and the cover is arranged at the top of the storage container.
The solar energy storage device is characterized in that a support frame is arranged below the stabilizing disc, a solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the support frame, a light source is arranged below the storage container, and the solar cell panel supplies power for the light source and the whole device.
The stabilizing disc is provided with a vertical rod below, and a fixing foot capable of being stably inserted into the ground is arranged below the vertical rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
can avoid the cover bag, reduce workman's work load, reduction in production cost reduces the use of chemical simultaneously, can avoid the pest to produce drug resistance, reduces environmental pollution, improves the fruit quality, can supply the induced liquid automatically after putting in, also can feed back the quantity of insect pest in the peach orchard simultaneously, receives weather environment influence little, easy operation is convenient for manage and control the insect pest peach orchard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general view of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention with the transparent adhesive tape removed.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the transparent adhesive tape removed in the present invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings:
1. a volatilization vessel; 2. a storage container; 3. a support frame; 4. an electromagnetic valve; 5. a pipeline; 6. a cover; 7. stabilizing the disc; 8. a liquid level sensor; 9. a transparent adhesive tape; 10. a cover; 11. a solar panel; 12. a light source; 13. erecting a rod; 14. a fixing leg; 15. and a liquid level floating ball.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
The invention relates to an apple leafroller trapping device for peach orchard planting protection, which comprises a main body structure, a trapping device and a catching device, wherein the trapping device comprises a first trapping device and a second trapping device; the attractant device comprises a volatilization container 1 and a storage container 2, and is used for containing attractant sugar and vinegar liquid, the storage container 2 is arranged on a support frame 3, the storage container 2 is communicated with the volatilization container 1 through a solenoid valve 4 control pipeline 5, the solenoid valve 4 is used for controlling the mutual circulation of the sugar and vinegar liquid in the volatilization container 1 and the storage container 2, the top of the storage container 2 is provided with a cover 6 which can be opened, so that the sugar and vinegar liquid stored in the storage container 2 is prevented from volatilizing, the volatilization container 1 is arranged on a stabilizing disc 7, a liquid level sensor 8 is arranged in the volatilization container 1, and the liquid level sensor 8 controls the switch of the solenoid valve 4; the liquid level sensor 8 is provided with a liquid level floating ball 15, the liquid level floating ball 15 utilizes buoyancy in sugar and vinegar liquid, through setting the zero point and the maximum floating limit of the liquid level floating ball 15 in liquid, when the liquid level floating ball 15 is at the zero point, an electric signal is transmitted to the switch of the electromagnetic valve 4, so that the electromagnetic valve 4 is opened, the sugar and vinegar liquid in the storage container 2 flows into the volatilization container 1 through the pipeline 5, when the sugar and vinegar liquid in the volatilization container 1 is increased, the liquid level floating ball 15 floats to the set maximum floating limit by the buoyancy, the electric signal is transmitted to the switch of the electromagnetic valve 4, so that the electromagnetic valve 4 is closed.
The catching device is composed of a transparent adhesive tape 9 with sticky substances and air holes on the surface, the transparent adhesive tape 9 is arranged on a cover 10, the diameter of the cover 10 is larger than that of a volatilization container 1, sweet sour can be generated when sweet and sour liquid in the volatilization container 1 volatilizes by utilizing the sweet and sour, and the apple leafroller is attracted to approach, and the transparent adhesive tape 9 with the sticky substances and the air holes on the upper surface of the cover 10 is stuck, so that the quantity of the stuck insects can be judged, and the pest and disease damage condition in the peach orchard can be increased.
The cover 10 is arranged at the top of the storage container 2 and aims to block the volatilization container 1 in rainy days, prevent the concentration of the sugar and vinegar liquid from being diluted by inlet water, and have weak attraction to the apple leaf roller moths, so that the trapping effect of the device is deteriorated.
The support frame 3 is arranged below the stabilizing disc 7, the solar cell panel 11 is arranged at the top of the support frame 3, solar energy is used for generating electricity to convert light energy into electric energy, the environment is protected, and even in the field, a wire does not need to be pulled to supply power to the device; a light source 12 is arranged below the storage container 2, the light source 12 is provided with a photosensitive switch, and the light source is turned off in a bright and white day at night; because the apple leaf roller has not only sugar and vinegar tendency but also certain phototaxis, the device can achieve better insect catching effect and can illuminate; the solar panel 11 supplies power to the light source 12 and the device as a whole.
The vertical rod 13 is arranged below the stabilizing disc 7, and the device needs to be about one meter away from the ground and too close to the ground, so that the trapping effect of the device is poor; the fixed feet 14 which can be stably inserted into the ground are arranged below the upright rods 13, and when wind blows and other severe weather, the fixed feet 14 are inserted into the whole soil fixing device to prevent sugar and vinegar liquid from spilling.
The using method is detailed as follows:
when the apple leaf roller trapping device is used in a peach orchard, reasonable throwing can be carried out according to the planting density and scale of peach trees, the throwing is carried out at proper distance of twenty meters, after the fixing feet 14 of the device are stably inserted into soil, the top cover 6 of the storage container 2 is opened, the prepared sugar and vinegar liquid is poured into the storage container, then the top cover 6 of the storage container 2 is covered, the anti-sticking paper film on the transparent adhesive tape 9 on the cover 10 is torn off, the arrangement of the apple leaf roller trapping device is completed, the sugar and vinegar liquid in the volatilizing container 1 volatilizes to attract the apple leaf roller to approach and be stuck by the transparent adhesive tape 9, the insect damage condition of the peach orchard can be judged according to the number of the stuck apple leaf roller, and whether the density of the device needs to be increased or not is judged; when the sugar and vinegar liquid in the volatilization container 1 is volatilized and reduced to the level floating ball 15 and is set to the zero point, the level sensor 8 transmits an electric signal to the electromagnetic valve 4 to be switched on and off, the electromagnetic valve 4 is opened, so that the sugar and vinegar liquid in the storage container 2 flows into the volatilization container 1 through the pipeline 5, when the sugar and vinegar liquid in the volatilization container 1 is increased and the level floating ball 15 floats to the set maximum floating limit under the buoyancy force, the electric signal is transmitted to the electromagnetic valve 4 to close the electromagnetic valve 4, and the process of automatically replenishing the sugar and vinegar liquid is realized;
in conclusion, when the device is used for pest control in a peach orchard, the effect of environmental protection is achieved by trapping the apple leafroller with strong sugar and vinegar tendency, the situation that the apple leafroller generates drug resistance due to long-term insecticide spraying is avoided, the fruit quality is improved, management of the peach orchard is facilitated, and time and worry are saved.
Claims (3)
1. Protection is planted in peach orchard with apple leaf roller moth trapping device, its characterized in that: comprises an attracting device and a catching device; the attracting device comprises a volatilizing container (1) and a storage container (2), the storage container (2) is arranged on a support frame (3), the storage container (2) is communicated with the volatilizing container (1) through a solenoid valve (4) control pipeline (5), a cover (6) capable of being opened is arranged at the top of the storage container (2), the volatilizing container (1) is arranged on a stabilizing disc (7), a liquid level sensor (8) is arranged in the volatilizing container (1), and the solenoid valve (4) is controlled to be opened and closed by the liquid level sensor (8);
the catching device is composed of a transparent adhesive tape (9) with adhesive substances and air holes on the surface, the transparent adhesive tape (9) is arranged on a cover (10), and the cover (10) is arranged at the top of the storage container (2).
2. The peach orchard protection apple leaf roller trap device according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy storage device is characterized in that a support frame (3) is arranged below the stabilizing disc (7), a solar cell panel (11) is arranged at the top of the support frame (3), a light source (12) is arranged below the storage container (2), and the light source (12) and the device are integrally powered by the solar cell panel (11).
3. The peach orchard protection apple leaf roller trap device according to claim 1, wherein: an upright rod (13) is arranged below the stabilizing disc (7), and a fixing foot (14) which can be stably inserted into the ground is arranged below the upright rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110621063.9A CN113229237A (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Apple leaf roller moth trapping device for peach orchard planting protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110621063.9A CN113229237A (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Apple leaf roller moth trapping device for peach orchard planting protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113229237A true CN113229237A (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77136650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110621063.9A Pending CN113229237A (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Apple leaf roller moth trapping device for peach orchard planting protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113229237A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102148285A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-10 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Constant volume type accurate automatic liquid replenishing device |
| CN202059903U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-12-07 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Solar energy insect killing lamp |
| CN203661851U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-06-25 | 嵊州德庆机械有限公司 | Agricultural pest trapping and killing device |
| CN104304213A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏大学 | Solar ultrasonic fluorescent sweet-and-sour-taste pest trapping method and device |
| CN204170690U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 王建 | Quantitative liquid feeding apparatus |
| CN204981080U (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2016-01-20 | 天津市亨必达化学合成物有限公司 | Automatic liquid feeding equipment of medicine bottle |
| CN205093411U (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-03-23 | 湖北京穗农林科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural insect -catching device |
| CN207400244U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-25 | 福建安溪铁观音集团股份有限公司 | A kind of worm lamp trapper for night trapping false eye leafhopper |
| CN211153455U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-08-04 | 贵州凤凰湾生态农业发展有限公司 | Insect catching device for coffee planting |
| CN211353648U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-08-28 | 刘伟 | Agricultural pest trapper capable of trapping pests |
| EP3772279A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-10 | Universidade de Évora | Device and process for massive capture of olive flies - adhesive model |
-
2021
- 2021-06-03 CN CN202110621063.9A patent/CN113229237A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202059903U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-12-07 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Solar energy insect killing lamp |
| CN102148285A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-10 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Constant volume type accurate automatic liquid replenishing device |
| CN203661851U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-06-25 | 嵊州德庆机械有限公司 | Agricultural pest trapping and killing device |
| CN104304213A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏大学 | Solar ultrasonic fluorescent sweet-and-sour-taste pest trapping method and device |
| CN204170690U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 王建 | Quantitative liquid feeding apparatus |
| CN204981080U (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2016-01-20 | 天津市亨必达化学合成物有限公司 | Automatic liquid feeding equipment of medicine bottle |
| CN205093411U (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-03-23 | 湖北京穗农林科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural insect -catching device |
| CN207400244U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-25 | 福建安溪铁观音集团股份有限公司 | A kind of worm lamp trapper for night trapping false eye leafhopper |
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| EP3772279A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-10 | Universidade de Évora | Device and process for massive capture of olive flies - adhesive model |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210810 |