CN113211505B - Traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and application method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113211505B CN113211505B CN202110299239.3A CN202110299239A CN113211505B CN 113211505 B CN113211505 B CN 113211505B CN 202110299239 A CN202110299239 A CN 202110299239A CN 113211505 B CN113211505 B CN 113211505B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/0006—Means for guiding the cutter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/088—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine section device is used in decoction piece processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a workbench, the outer wall both sides of workstation all are connected with the curb plate, be connected with two axis of rotation between two curb plates, two axis of rotation outer walls have all cup jointed the conveying roller, be connected with the conveyer belt between two conveying rollers, the outer wall of workstation is connected with the connecting plate, connecting plate outer wall is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism links to each other with the axis of rotation, the outer wall of workstation is connected with the section platform, workstation outer wall both sides all are connected with the backup pad, two backup pads symmetry set up in the both sides of section platform, the one end that the backup pad kept away from the workstation is connected with the concave surface board, swing joint has the cutting seat between two concave surface boards, cutting seat outer wall is connected with the cutter, the cutter is arranged in the top of section platform; the invention has high degree of automation, is convenient for improving the cutting effect and cutting efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, and has strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and a using method thereof.
Background
The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are Chinese medicinal materials which can be directly used for clinical Chinese medicine after being processed according to the theory of Chinese medicaments and the processing method of Chinese medicaments, and the concept shows that the Chinese medicinal materials and the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces comprise part of Chinese medicinal slices processed in the production place, original medicinal decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and stir-frying.
The traditional slicing method is generally manual cutting, so that time and labor are wasted, fingers of workers can be cut at the same time, certain potential safety hazards exist, and the existing cutter is easy to manufacture, low in automation degree and poor in cutting efficiency.
The invention of the prior art discloses a special slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece gastrodia elata, which comprises a hopper, a leveling box, a slicing box and a base, wherein wheels are uniformly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the base, the leveling box is arranged at the top end of the base, the hopper is arranged at the top end of the leveling box, a motor is arranged at the top end of the inside of the hopper, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the motor, a packing auger is arranged on the rotating shaft, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the leveling box, and driving rollers are arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting frame; but the device still has the defect that the blade moves up and down to cut the traditional Chinese medicine, but is not applicable to some traditional Chinese medicines with softer materials, has poor slicing effect and can not effectively cut the traditional Chinese medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine section device is used in decoction piece processing, includes the workstation, the outer wall both sides of workstation all are connected with the curb plate, two be connected with two axis of rotation between the curb plate, two the axis of rotation outer wall has all been cup jointed the conveying roller, two be connected with the conveyer belt between the conveying roller, the outer wall connection of workstation has the connecting plate, connecting plate outer wall connection has actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism links to each other with the axis of rotation, the outer wall connection of workstation has the section platform, workstation outer wall both sides all are connected with the backup pad, two the backup pad symmetry sets up in the both sides of section platform, the one end that the workstation was kept away from to the backup pad is connected with the concave plate, two swing joint has the cutting seat between the concave plate, cutting seat outer wall connection has the cutter, the cutter is arranged in the top of section platform in, workstation outer wall connection has the fixing base, the roof of fixing base is connected with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with first bull stick, first bull stick passes through first bearing rotation connection in the fixing base, first bull stick outer wall connection has the section platform, first bevel gear, the one end is connected with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear through the outer wall fixedly in a reciprocating connection.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a driven gear is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a driving gear meshed with the driven gear is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a first connecting rod is connected to one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the fixed plate, a second connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating rod, a moving rod is connected to the outer wall of the second connecting rod, a T-shaped block is connected to the outer wall of the moving rod, and a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped block is cut on the outer wall of the cutter.
Preferably, the top of cutter is connected with the gib block, the diapire of cutting seat is excavated and is had the guide way with gib block matched with.
Preferably, the concave plate outer wall is cut out and is provided with a chute, a first elastic element is fixedly connected to the chute inner wall, one end, away from the chute inner wall, of the first elastic element is connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting seat.
Preferably, slots are cut on two sides of the outer wall of the concave plate, a second elastic element is connected to the inner wall of the slot, a scraper is connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the slot, of the second elastic element, and the scraper is movably abutted to the cutter.
Preferably, a groove is cut at the top of the slicing table, a filter screen plate is connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the top wall of the filter screen plate and the top wall of the slicing table are in the same plane.
Preferably, the outer wall of the slicing table is connected with an extension plate, and the extension plate abuts against the conveying belt.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving motor, penetrates through the connecting plate and is connected with a half gear, the outer wall of the half gear is connected with a first gear in a meshed mode, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a feed opening is cut on the outer wall of the workbench.
The invention also discloses a use method of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: placing the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced on a conveying belt, controlling a driving motor, and enabling the driving motor to drive a half gear to be intermittently meshed with a first gear outside the rotating shaft through a rotating shaft, so that the first gear drives the rotating shaft to intermittently rotate, and further enabling the conveying belt to drive the medicinal materials to intermittently move for a certain distance;
s2: when the conveying belt conveys medicinal materials to the tail part of the conveying belt and conveys the medicinal materials continuously, the medicinal materials at the tail part of the conveying belt fall on a slicing table, a first motor is controlled to run, the output end of the first motor drives a first rotating rod to rotate, a first bevel gear at the outer side of the first rotating rod is meshed with a second bevel gear at the outer side of a second rotating rod, a cam is driven by the second rotating rod to extrude a cutting seat, the cutting seat drives a blade to vertically move downwards to slice the medicinal materials on the slicing table, a sliding block at two sides of the cutting seat extrudes a first elastic element in a sliding groove, the first elastic element is compressed, a T-shaped block relatively moves in the T-shaped groove, a driving gear at the outer side of the first rotating rod is meshed with a driven gear at the outer side of the rotating rod, the driven gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to swing, the second connecting rod drives the moving rod to horizontally move, and the moving rod pulls the cutting knife to move through the T-shaped block, and a guide bar above the cutting knife slides in the guide groove, so that the left and right movement of the cutting knife is realized, and the driving gear is far greater than a driven gear to extrude the cutting seat, and the medicinal materials can move back and forth in a reciprocating mode to and forth process;
s3: the medicinal material after the section is carried the medicinal material by follow-up section medicinal material extrusion section platform of waiting after the conveyer belt continues to carry the medicinal material to drop from the feed opening, can set up in the feed opening bottom and connect the charging basket to collect, after the cutter cutting medicinal material, its outside can adhere to a small amount of piece, when the cutter moves along with the cutting seat, the cutter both sides are scraped the piece under the effect of scraper blade, avoid influencing the slicing effect of cutter, the piece of scraping drops on section bench to in the mesh through the filter screen plate falls into the recess.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the use method thereof, and the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the application method thereof, the conveying belt is controlled by the driving mechanism to intermittently convey medicinal materials, so that the second motor works, the cutting seat is controlled to drive the cutter to move downwards, the reciprocating mechanism drives the cutter to move horizontally back and forth, and further the cutting effect of the cutter on the medicinal materials is improved.
2. According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the application method thereof, the driving motor is controlled to drive the half gear to be intermittently meshed with the first gear outside the rotating shaft through the rotating shaft, so that the first gear drives the rotating shaft to intermittently rotate, and the conveying belt drives the medicinal materials to intermittently move for a certain distance.
3. According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the application method thereof, the first motor is controlled to operate, the output end of the first motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first bevel gear on the outer side of the first rotating rod is meshed with the second bevel gear on the outer side of the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod drives the cam to extrude the cutting seat, and the cutting seat drives the blade to vertically move down to slice medicinal materials on the slicing table.
4. According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the application method thereof, when the first rotating rod rotates, the driving gear on the outer side of the first rotating rod is meshed with the driven gear on the outer side of the rotating rod, so that the driven gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod enables the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to swing, the second connecting rod drives the moving rod to horizontally move, the moving rod pulls the cutter to move through the T-shaped block, the guide strip above the cutter slides in the guide groove, the left and right movement of the cutter is realized, the cutting effect of the cutter on medicinal materials is further improved, and the practicability is enhanced.
5. According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the application method thereof, when the cutter moves upwards along with the cutting seat, the two sides of the cutter scrape scraps under the action of the scraping plates, so that the slicing effect of the cutter is prevented from being influenced, the scraped scraps fall on the slicing table and fall into the grooves through meshes of the filter screen plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a top of a table according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a top of a table according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting seat and the cutter according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the concave panel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper and the cutter according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the slicing stand of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of the slicing stand of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a side plate; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a conveying roller; 203. a conveyor belt; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a slicing table; 401. a groove; 402. a screen plate; 403. an extension plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a concave panel; 601. a chute; 602. a first elastic element; 603. a slide block; 7. a cutting seat; 701. a guide groove; 8. a cutter; 801. a T-shaped groove; 802. a guide bar; 9. a fixing seat; 10. a first motor; 11. a first rotating lever; 111. a first bevel gear; 112. a drive gear; 12. a second rotating rod; 121. a second bevel gear; 122. a cam; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a driving motor; 141. a half gear; 15. a first gear; 16. a rotating lever; 161. a first link; 162. a second link; 163. a moving rod; 164. a T-shaped block; 165. a driven gear; 17. a slot; 171. a second elastic element; 172. a scraper; 18. and a feed opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between the two elements; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, a traditional chinese medicine section device is used in decoction piece processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a workbench 1, the outer wall both sides of workstation 1 all are connected with curb plate 2, be connected with two axis of rotation 201 between two curb plate 2, the top of slicer 4 has all been cup jointed to two axis of rotation 201 outer wall, be connected with conveyer belt 203 between two conveyer rollers 202, the outer wall of workstation 1 is connected with connecting plate 3, connecting plate 3 external wall is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism links to each other with axis of rotation 201, the outer wall of workstation 1 is connected with slicer 4, workstation 1 outer wall both sides all are connected with backup pad 5, two backup pad 5 symmetry sets up in the both sides of slicer 4, the one end that backup pad 5 kept away from workstation 1 is connected with concave plate 6, swing joint has cutting seat 7 between two concave plate 6, cutting seat 7 external wall is connected with cutter 8, the top of slicer 4 is arranged in to cutter 8, workstation 1 external wall is connected with fixing base 9, the roof of fixing base 9 is connected with first motor 10, the output end of first motor 10 is connected with first bull stick 11, first bull stick 11 is connected with in fixing base 9 through first bearing rotation, first external wall 11 is connected with slicer 4, first bull stick 111 is connected with second bevel gear 121, second bevel gear 121 is connected with second bevel gear 121, reciprocal bevel gear 121 is connected with second bevel gear 13, reciprocal bevel gear 12 is fixed with second bevel gear 121, reciprocal bevel gear 12 is connected with the outer wall 12, reciprocal bevel gear 12 is connected with the bevel gear, and 13, reciprocal bevel gear 12 is 13, and is connected with the bevel gear, and is 13.
The reciprocating mechanism includes dwang 16, dwang 16 rotates the outer wall of connecting at fixed plate 13, dwang 16 outer wall connection has driven gear 165, first dwang 11 outer wall connection has the driving gear 112 with driven gear 165 intermeshing, the one end that dwang 16 kept away from fixed plate 13 is connected with first connecting rod 161, the one end swing joint that dwang 16 was kept away from to first connecting rod 161 has second connecting rod 162, second connecting rod 162 outer wall connection has movable rod 163, movable rod 163 outer wall connection has T shape piece 164, cutter 8 outer wall cutting have with T shape piece 164 matched with T shape groove 801.
The top of the cutter 8 is connected with a guide bar 802, and the bottom wall of the cutting seat 7 is cut with a guide groove 701 matched with the guide bar 802.
The outer wall of the concave panel 6 is cut with a chute 601, the inner wall of the chute 601 is fixedly connected with a first elastic element 602, one end, away from the inner wall of the chute 601, of the first elastic element 602 is connected with a sliding block 603, and the sliding block 603 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cutting seat 7.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 14, the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 3, the output end of the driving motor 14 is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the driving motor 14, penetrates through the connecting plate 3 and is connected with a half gear 141, the outer wall of the half gear 141 is connected with a first gear 15 in a meshed mode, and the first gear 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201.
The outer wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a feed opening 18.
When the device is used, chinese medicinal materials to be sliced are placed on the conveying belt 203, the driving motor 14 is controlled, the driving motor 14 drives the half gear 141 to be meshed with the first gear 15 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 201 intermittently through the rotating shaft, the first gear 15 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate intermittently, the conveying belt 203 drives the medicinal materials to move intermittently for a certain distance, when the conveying belt 203 conveys the medicinal materials to the tail part of the conveying belt 203 and conveys the medicinal materials continuously, the medicinal materials at the tail end of the conveying belt 203 fall on the slicing table 4, the first motor 10 is controlled to operate, the output end of the first motor 10 drives the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the first bevel gear 111 on the outer side of the first rotating rod 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 121 on the outer side of the second rotating rod 12, the second rotating rod 12 drives the cam 122 to extrude the cutting seat 7, the cutting seat 7 drives the blade to vertically move the medicinal materials on the slicing table 4 to slice, the sliding blocks 603 at the two sides of the cutting seat 7 squeeze the first elastic element 602 in the sliding groove 601, the first elastic element 602 is compressed, the T-shaped block 164 moves relatively in the T-shaped groove 801, the driving gear 112 at the outer side of the first rotating rod 11 is meshed with the driven gear 165 at the outer side of the rotating rod 16 while the first rotating rod 11 rotates, the driven gear 165 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 swings the first connecting rod 161 and the second connecting rod 162, the second connecting rod 162 drives the moving rod 163 to horizontally move, the moving rod 163 pulls the cutter 8 to move through the T-shaped block 164, the guide strip 802 above the cutter 8 slides in the guide groove 701 to realize the left and right movement of the cutter 8, the driving gear 112 is far larger than the driven gear 165, the reciprocating mechanism can drive the cutter 8 to move back and forth three times in the process of the downward movement of the cutter 8 when the cam 122 extrudes the cutting seat 7, and the cutting effect of the cutter 8 on medicinal materials is improved, the medical material is ensured to be cut off, the cut medical material is extruded by the follow-up medical material to be cut off to the slicing table 4 after being continuously conveyed by the conveying belt 203 and falls from the blanking opening 18, and a receiving basket can be arranged at the bottom of the blanking opening 18 for collection.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 7, 8, 9 and 10, a device for slicing chinese medicine for processing chinese medicine decoction pieces is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, further, slots 17 are cut on both sides of the outer wall of the concave plate 6, a second elastic element 171 is connected to the inner wall of the slot 17, one end of the second elastic element 171 far away from the inner wall of the slot 17 is connected to a scraper 172, and the scraper 172 is movably abutted against the cutter 8.
A groove 401 is cut on the top of the slicing table 4, a filter screen plate 402 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 401, and the top wall of the filter screen plate 402 and the top wall of the slicing table 4 are in the same plane.
When the cutter 8 moves upwards along with the cutting seat 7, the two sides of the cutter 8 scrape off scraps under the action of the scraping plates 172, so that the slicing effect of the cutter 8 is prevented from being influenced, the scraped scraps fall on the slicing table 4, and the scraps fall into the grooves 401 through meshes of the filter screen plate 402, so that the collected medicinal materials are clean.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, a device for slicing chinese medicine for processing chinese medicine decoction pieces is basically the same as that of embodiment 2, and further, an extension plate 403 is connected to the outer wall of the slicing table 4, and the extension plate 403 abuts against the conveyor 203; in the process of propping up the extension plate 403 with the conveyer belt 203, medicinal materials remained on the conveyer belt 203 enter the groove 401 of the slicing table 4 along the extension plate 403, so that on one hand, the collection and treatment of medicinal material residues are facilitated, the material cost is reduced, and on the other hand, the cleaning of the conveyer belt 203 is facilitated.
The invention also discloses a use method of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced on a conveying belt 203, controlling a driving motor 14, and driving the half gear 141 to intermittently mesh with a first gear 15 outside the rotating shaft 201 by the driving motor 14 through a rotating shaft, so that the first gear 15 drives the rotating shaft 201 to intermittently rotate, and further, the conveying belt 203 drives the medicinal materials to intermittently move for a certain distance;
s2: when the conveyer belt 203 conveys medicinal materials to the tail of the conveyer belt 203 and continues conveying, the medicinal materials at the tail end of the conveyer belt 203 fall on the slicing table 4, the first motor 10 is controlled to operate, the output end of the first motor 10 drives the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the first bevel gear 111 at the outer side of the first rotating rod 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 121 at the outer side of the second rotating rod 12, the second rotating rod 12 drives the cam 122 to extrude the cutting seat 7, the cutting seat 7 drives the blade to vertically move down to slice the medicinal materials on the slicing table 4, the sliding blocks 603 at the two sides of the cutting seat 7 extrude the first elastic elements 602 in the sliding grooves 601, the first elastic elements 602 are compressed, the T-shaped blocks 164 relatively move in the T-shaped grooves 801, when the first rotating rod 11 rotates, the driving gear 112 at the outer side of the first rotating rod 11 is meshed with the driven gear 165 at the outer side of the rotating rod 16, so that the driven gear 165 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 enables the first connecting rod 161 and the second connecting rod 162 to swing, the second connecting rod 162 drives the moving rod 163 to horizontally move, the moving rod 163 pulls the cutter 8 to move through the T-shaped block 164, the guide strip 802 above the cutter 8 slides in the guide groove 701, the left and right movement of the cutter 8 is realized, and the reciprocating mechanism can drive the cutter 8 to move back and forth three times in the process that the cam 122 extrudes the cutting seat 7 to enable the cutter 8 to move downwards due to the fact that the driving gear 112 is far larger than the driven gear 165, so that the cutting effect of the cutter 8 on medicinal materials is improved;
s3: the sliced medicinal material is extruded by the follow-up medicinal material to be sliced and falls down section platform 4 after conveyer belt 203 continues to carry the medicinal material to from feed opening 18, can set up the receiving basket in feed opening 18 bottom and collect, after cutter 8 cutting medicinal material, its outside can adhere with a small amount of piece, when cutter 8 moves along with cutting seat 7, the both sides of cutter 8 are under the effect of scraper blade 172, strike off the piece, avoid influencing the slicing effect of cutter 8, the piece of striking off drops on section platform 4, and falls into recess 401 through the mesh of filter screen plate 402.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine section device for decoction piece processing of traditional chinese medicine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the outer wall both sides of workstation (1) all are connected with curb plate (2), two be connected with two axis of rotation (201) between curb plate (2), two the conveying roller (202) have all been cup jointed to axis of rotation (201) outer wall, two be connected with conveyer belt (203) between conveying roller (202), the outer wall connection of workstation (1) has connecting plate (3), connecting plate (3) outer wall connection has actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism links to each other with axis of rotation (201), the outer wall connection of workstation (1) has section platform (4), workstation (1) outer wall both sides all are connected with backup pad (5), two backup pad (5) symmetry sets up in the both sides of section platform (4), one end that workstation (1) were kept away from to backup pad (5) is connected with concave surface board (6), two swing joint has cutting seat (7) between concave surface board (6), cutting seat (7) outer wall connection has connecting plate (8), the outer wall connection of workstation (8) has cutting seat (9) top wall (9) are connected with fixing base (9), the output end of the first motor (10) is connected with a first rotating rod (11), the first rotating rod (11) is rotationally connected in the fixed seat (9) through a first bearing, the outer wall of the first rotating rod (11) is connected with a first bevel gear (111), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (111) is in meshed connection with a second bevel gear (121), the outer wall of the second bevel gear (121) is connected with a second rotating rod (12), one end, far away from the second bevel gear (121), of the second rotating rod (12) is rotationally connected in the concave surface plate (6) through a second bearing, the outer wall of the second rotating rod (12) is connected with a cam (122), the cam (122) is movably abutted against the cutting seat (7), the outer wall of the fixed seat (9) is connected with a fixed plate (13), the outer wall of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, and the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the cutter (8).
The reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) is rotationally connected to the outer wall of a fixed plate (13), a driven gear (165) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (16), a driving gear (112) meshed with the driven gear (165) is connected to the outer wall of a first rotating rod (11), a first connecting rod (161) is connected to one end, far away from the fixed plate (13), of the rotating rod (16), a second connecting rod (162) is movably connected to one end, far away from the rotating rod (16), of the first connecting rod (161), a moving rod (163) is connected to the outer wall of the second connecting rod (162), a T-shaped block (164) is connected to the outer wall of the moving rod (163), and a T-shaped groove (801) matched with the T-shaped block (164) is cut on the outer wall of a cutter (8).
The top of the cutter (8) is connected with a guide strip (802), and a guide groove (701) matched with the guide strip (802) is cut on the bottom wall of the cutting seat (7);
a chute (601) is cut on the outer wall of the concave plate (6), a first elastic element (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute (601), a sliding block (603) is connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the chute (601), of the first elastic element (602), and the sliding block (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting seat (7);
the utility model discloses a cutter, including concave board (6), slot (17) have all been excavated to concave board (6) outer wall both sides, slot (17) inner wall is connected with second elastic element (171), one end that slot (17) inner wall was kept away from to second elastic element (171) is connected with scraper blade (172), scraper blade (172) and cutter (8) activity offset.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein a groove (401) is cut at the top of the slicing table (4), a filter screen plate (402) is connected to the inner wall of the groove (401), and the top wall of the filter screen plate (402) and the top wall of the slicing table (4) are in the same plane.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, wherein an extension plate (403) is connected to the outer wall of the slicing table (4), and the extension plate (403) abuts against the conveying belt (203).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (14), the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (3), the output end of the driving motor (14) is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the driving motor (14), penetrates through the connecting plate (3) and is connected with a half gear (141), a first gear (15) is connected to the outer wall of the half gear (141) in a meshed mode, and the first gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201).
5. The device for slicing chinese medicine for decoction piece processing according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the table (1) is cut with a feed opening (18).
6. A method of using the chinese medicine slicing apparatus for decoction piece processing of any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
s1: placing the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced on a conveying belt (203), controlling a driving motor (14), and driving the half gear (141) to be intermittently meshed with a first gear (15) on the outer side of the rotating shaft (201) by the driving motor (14) through a rotating shaft, so that the first gear (15) drives the rotating shaft (201) to intermittently rotate, and further the conveying belt (203) drives the medicinal materials to intermittently move for a certain distance;
s2: when the conveying belt (203) conveys medicinal materials to the tail part of the conveying belt (203) and conveys the medicinal materials continuously, the medicinal materials at the tail end of the conveying belt (203) fall on the slicing table (4), the first motor (10) is controlled to operate, the output end of the first motor (10) drives the first rotating rod (11) to rotate, the first bevel gear (111) at the outer side of the first rotating rod (11) is meshed with the second bevel gear (121) at the outer side of the second rotating rod (12), the second rotating rod (12) drives the cam (122) to extrude the cutting seat (7), the cutting seat (7) drives the blade to vertically move down to slice the medicinal materials on the slicing table (4), the sliding blocks (603) at the two sides of the cutting seat (7) extrude the first elastic element (602) in the sliding groove (601), the first elastic element (602) is compressed, the T-shaped block (164) relatively moves in the T-shaped groove (801), the driving gear (112) at the outer side of the first rotating rod (11) and the driven gear (165) at the outer side of the rotating rod (16) are meshed with each other, the driven gear (165) at the same time, the driven gear (165) at the outer side of the first rotating rod (16) drives the first rotating rod (16) to rotate, the driven gear (165) to rotate the driven by the driven gear (165) to rotate the first connecting rod (162) to rotate, and the driven by the driven gear (165) to rotate, the moving rod (163) pulls the cutter (8) to move through the T-shaped block (164), the guide strip (802) above the cutter (8) slides in the guide groove (701), so that the left and right movement of the cutter (8) is realized, and the reciprocating mechanism can drive the cutter (8) to move back and forth for three times in the process that the driving gear (112) is far larger than the driven gear (165) and the cam (122) extrudes the cutting seat (7) to enable the cutter (8) to move downwards, so that the cutting effect of the cutter (8) on medicinal materials is improved;
s3: the medicinal material after slicing is extruded by follow-up medicinal material to be sliced and is cut into slices section platform (4) behind conveyer belt (203) continue to drop from feed opening (18), can set up in feed opening (18) bottom and connect the charging basket to collect, after cutter (8) cut medicinal material, its outside can adhere with a small amount of piece, when cutter (8) move up along with cutting seat (7), the effect of scraper blade (172) is scraped to cutter (8) both sides, avoid influencing the slicing effect of cutter (8), the piece of scraping drops on section platform (4), and falls into recess (401) through the mesh of filter screen plate (402).
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Effective date of registration: 20230417 Address after: 515344 Xiongde Building, Guolong Village Industrial Zone, Liaoyuan Street, Puning City, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Puning Zequn Traditional Chinese Medicine Slices Co.,Ltd. Address before: 734502 Minle Zhenghe Business Service Co., Ltd., Minle eco industrial park, Zhangye City, Gansu Province Applicant before: GANSU HENGYU HUAWEI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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