Composite insulation board processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to composite insulation board processing equipment.
Background
The popular and easy to understand of the heat insulation plate is the plate for heat insulation of the building. The heat-insulating board is a hard foamed plastic board made up by using polystyrene resin as raw material, adding other raw auxiliary materials and polymer, heating, mixing and simultaneously injecting catalyst, then extruding and forming, and has the functions of resisting moisture and resisting water, and can reduce the thickness of exterior enclosure structure of building so as to increase indoor use area.
The composite reinforced waterproof fireproof heat-insulation board (hereinafter referred to as heat-insulation board) is laid on the outer wall of the building, so that the heat-insulation effect of the building can be greatly improved, the heating times of an air conditioner or an electric heater in winter can be reduced, and the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved. The last procedure of the manufacture of the insulation board is to cut the insulation board blank into a finished insulation board by an insulation board cutting machine according to the standard specification of the insulation board.
Problems existing in the prior art:
1. most cut the heated board through the saw sword, very easily produce a large amount of cutting pieces when the cutting, cause environmental pollution, the workman works under such environment for a long time, inhales the sawdust that splashes everywhere easily, therefore is unfavorable for workman's healthy.
2. When current device carries out the heated board cutting, at first put the conveyer with it by the workman on, then carry to the processing bench by the conveyer, fixed by compact structure after that, cut at last, the step is various, and machining efficiency is low, and each mechanism is independent function simultaneously, and the power consumption of device is great, therefore is unfavorable for reducing the processing cost.
3. If a large amount of pieces that produce during the cutting if not in time clear up, cause the jam of device easily, influence the processing work of heated board, reduce processingquality, these pieces get into together with the heated board after the cutting simultaneously and collect the box interior back, occupy storage space easily to reduce collection efficiency, also make things convenient for the workman to collect, and the heated board surface if the more piece of adhesion also can reduce the quality of finished product heated board.
According to the not enough of prior art, therefore it is necessary to design one kind and can ensure that the cutting piece produces fewly, and the processing step is few, and is efficient, can realize simultaneously when the cutting transport and piece clearance in step, and power consumption is little, does benefit to reduction processing cost to the heated board processing equipment of convenient collection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device for a composite insulation board.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a composite insulation board processing device, which comprises a base and a supporting table, wherein the supporting table is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the composite insulation board processing device also comprises a controller, a processing table, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a wiping mechanism, the controller is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the processing table is arranged beside the supporting table, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting table, the conveying mechanism comprises a rolling component and two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the supporting table, the rolling component is arranged between the two vertical plates, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base for cutting the insulation board, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter, a driving component and a traction component, the top of the processing table is vertically provided with a mounting plate, the driving component is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate, the traction component is arranged at the other end of the top of the mounting plate, and the driving component is in transmission connection with the traction component, processing platform's top both ends are vertical two deflectors that are equipped with, the cutter slides and sets up between two deflectors to the top and the traction assembly of cutter are articulated, wiping mechanism establishes the piece that produces when the side of processing platform is in order to be used for clearing up the cutting, and wiping mechanism includes brush and propelling movement subassembly, and the mounting panel is kept away from on one side outer wall of processing platform and is fixed and be equipped with the diaphragm, the propelling movement subassembly is established in the bottom of diaphragm, the bottom at the mounting panel is inserted to the brush to brush and propelling movement subassembly fixed connection, drive assembly and controller electric connection.
Further, drive assembly includes double-shaft motor, first runner, first flywheel and first belt, double-shaft motor is fixed to be established on the outer wall of mounting panel, first runner is established on an output of double-shaft motor, and the top of mounting panel is inserted and is equipped with first pivot, first flywheel cover is established on the outer wall of first pivot, first belt cover is established between first runner and first flywheel, double-shaft motor is connected with the controller electricity.
Further, the traction assembly comprises a disc, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and two third connecting rods, the disc is sleeved at one end, close to the cutter, of the first rotating shaft, the first connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the disc, the second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the two third connecting rods are hinged to the top of the cutter, one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to one end, far away from the cutter, of the two third connecting rods, and a limiting cover is sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
Furthermore, one end, away from the disc, of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a first bevel gear, a sleeve plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the sleeve plate is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, one end, away from the mounting plate, of the sleeve plate is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is sleeved at the top of the third rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear and is smaller than the second bevel gear, and the bottom of the third rotating shaft is hinged to the transverse plate.
Further, the propelling movement subassembly includes traction lever, slide, fixed block, slider and haulage rope, the slide slides and establishes the bottom at the diaphragm, the traction lever is fixed to be established in the bottom of third pivot, is integrated into one piece on the slide and is provided with the arc wall, and the traction lever cup joints with the arc wall, and the rotatable gyro wheel that is provided with in bottom of slide, the haulage rope cover is established on the outer wall of gyro wheel, the fixed block is established in the bottom of diaphragm, and the spout has been seted up to the bottom of diaphragm, the slider slides and establishes in the inside of spout, slider and fixed block respectively with the both ends fixed connection of haulage rope to the fixed gag lever post that is equipped with in inside of spout, the gag lever post is pegged graft with the slider, and the cover is equipped with buffer spring on the outer wall of gag lever post, and the inner wall of slider and spout is contradicted with buffer spring's both ends respectively.
Further, the cover is equipped with the second runner on another output of biax motor, the rotatable second flywheel that is provided with on the outer wall of brace table, the cover is equipped with the second belt between second runner and the second flywheel to the second runner is less than the second flywheel, the rotatable first gear that is provided with of side of second flywheel, the roll subassembly includes second gear and a plurality of conveying roller, and a plurality of conveying roller all inserts through the articulated shaft and establishes between two risers, the second gear cover is established on one of them articulated shaft that is close to first gear is connected with the meshing of second gear, all overlaps on every articulated shaft and is equipped with the sprocket, and the cover is equipped with the chain between a plurality of sprocket.
Further, be the symmetry between processing platform and the brace table and be provided with two pole settings, the fixed anchor strut that is equipped with between two pole settings, the top of every pole setting all is the symmetry and is provided with two pinch rollers, and one of them pinch roller rotates with the pole setting to be connected, is equipped with the activity groove on the top inner wall of pole setting, the inside slip in activity groove is equipped with the movable block, and another pinch roller passes through antifriction bearing and rotates with the movable block to be connected to all fixedly on two outer walls on the movable block width direction being equipped with the draw runner, the inside of every draw runner is all inserted and is equipped with the guide bar, all overlaps on the outer wall of every guide bar and is equipped with expanding spring, is the symmetry on the inner wall of activity groove and is provided with two jacks that can supply the draw runner to hold, and the top of the inner wall of every jack and every draw runner are contradicted with an expanding spring's both ends respectively.
Further, the groove of dodging that can supply the cutter to undercut is seted up at the top of processing platform to the processing platform is kept away from the one end of brush and is seted up the pay-off chute, the pay-off chute is unanimous with the width of brush, and the pay-off chute is opened to serve to slide and is equipped with the collection box, the one end slope that the supporting bench was kept away from to the processing platform is provided with the pay-off slide, and the one end that the processing platform is close to the pay-off slide is the oblique angle structure, and the fixed receipts magazine that is equipped with in top of base, the bottom of pay-off slide and the top overlap joint of receiving the magazine.
Further, the fixed push rod that is equipped with of one end that the haulage rope was kept away from to the slider, linear bearing sliding connection is passed through with the bottom of mounting panel to the push rod is kept away from the one end threaded connection of slider and is had the installation piece, the fixed elastic rod that is equipped with in bottom of installation piece, the brush and the bottom fixed connection of elastic rod.
Further, every riser all is the symmetry on being close to one side outer wall of conveying roller and is provided with two limiting plates, and every limiting plate is L template structure, and the top of base is fixed and is equipped with the protection casing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the existing sawing mode is changed into the cutter undercutting mode by designing the cutter, the driving component and the traction component, the quantity of scraps generated during the cutting of the heat insulation plate can be fully reduced, and meanwhile, the traction component adopts a connecting rod type structure, so that when the heat insulation plate is cut, once an accident occurs, the operation can be timely powered off through the controller, and compared with other structures, the heat insulation plate cutting device has certain buffering time, and the loss caused by the conditions such as faults can be reduced to the greatest extent.
2. According to the invention, through designing the brush and the pushing assembly, when the heat insulation plate is cut, the brush is driven by the pushing assembly to clean the chips generated during cutting along the cutting seam in time, compared with the prior art, the heat insulation plate can be cleaned to the greatest extent within the initial time of the generation of the chips, and further the cleaning efficiency is improved.
3. Synthesize 1 and 2 two beneficial effects, firstly through the method that changes the cutting mode, furthest's reduction clastic production quantity, secondly, through in the initial time that the piece produced is interrupted, in time clear up it, reduce its scattered probability, and then prevent its scattering everywhere, reduced environmental pollution, can prevent simultaneously that the workman from inhaling it in a large number, be favorable to workman's healthy.
4. According to the invention, by designing the second flywheel, the second rotating wheel, the second belt, the first gear and the second gear, when the insulation board is cut, the rest insulation boards are synchronously driven to be conveyed forwards, so that frequent intervention of workers in the processing process is not required, the manpower is saved, and meanwhile, the smooth processing of the insulation board is ensured.
5. According to the invention, by designing the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the first flywheel, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, when the heat insulation board is cut, the brush is synchronously driven to wipe and clean the chips generated during cutting, and dirt such as dust adhered to the surface of the heat insulation board is wiped, so that a cleaning effect is achieved, the chips are cleaned, and meanwhile, a wiping and cleaning action can be performed on the surface of a finished product, namely the cut heat insulation board, so that the processing quality and quality of the heat insulation board are improved.
6. Synthesize two beneficial effect of 4 and 5, when the heated board was carried, can cut it in step, when cutting it, can clear away the piece in step, the three linkage design, the synchronous operation has reduced the processing step, has promoted machining efficiency, can reduce the power consumption of device simultaneously, and then is favorable to reducing the processing cost of heated board.
7. According to the invention, the four limiting plates are designed on the inner walls of the two vertical plates and used for limiting the heat-insulating plate during conveying, so that the heat-insulating plate is prevented from being tilted and the like, the heat-insulating plate can smoothly enter between the four pressing wheels, and the conveying effect is further improved.
8. According to the invention, two vertical rods and four pressing wheels are designed, and the movable block, the sliding strip and the telescopic spring are designed, so that the two pressing wheels have certain elasticity, thereby conveniently clamping heat-insulating plates with different thicknesses, meeting the processing requirements of heat-insulating plates with different thicknesses and further improving the practicability of the equipment.
9. Synthesize two beneficial effect 7 and 8, the support of four pinch rollers of spacing cooperation of four limiting plates can play centre gripping and fixed effect, therefore when making the heated board get into the top of processing platform and cut, wait that the remainder except the cutting section can be effectively fixed to avoid the heated board to rock crooked etc. make things convenient for the cutter to cut down, and then be favorable to promoting machining efficiency.
10. According to the invention, the feeding chute and the collecting box are designed, so that the removed chips can be collected, and the feeding chute and the receiving box are designed so as to collect the finished product insulation board, so that the finished product insulation board and the receiving box are separated from each other in space, so that the occupation of the chips on the receiving box is avoided, the storage and collection efficiency is further improved, and meanwhile, the follow-up taking of workers is facilitated.
11. According to the invention, by designing the cutting mechanism, namely the cutter, the driving assembly and the traction assembly, the driving assembly comprises the double-shaft motor, the first rotating wheel, the first flywheel and the first belt, under the condition that the output frequency of the double-shaft motor is not changed, the operating frequency of the traction assembly is driven to be constant, so that the down-cutting frequency of the cutter driven by the traction assembly is constant, the uniform cutting of the insulation board is further ensured, the equipment has a fixed-length cutting function, and when an order is tense, the output power of the double-shaft motor can be changed through the controller, so that the down-cutting frequency of the cutter is changed, the down-cutting speed is accelerated, the processing efficiency is improved, the yield is enlarged, and the enterprise income is further improved while the productivity is rapidly completed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the processing table, the cutting mechanism and the wiping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the table, cutting mechanism and wiping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7 at D;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the pushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 9;
in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a pressing wheel 10, a movable block 100, a sliding bar 101, a telescopic spring 102, a receiving box 103, a supporting table 2, a second flywheel 20, a second belt 200, a first gear 21, a controller 3, a processing table 4, a first bevel gear 40, a sleeve plate 41, a second bevel gear 410, a feeding chute 42, a collecting box 420, a feeding chute 421, a conveying mechanism 5, a rolling component 50, a second gear 500, a conveying roller 501, a chain wheel 502, a chain 503, a vertical plate 51, a cutting mechanism 6, a cutter 60, a driving component 61, a double-shaft motor 610, a first rotating wheel 611, a first flywheel 612, a first belt 613, a second rotating wheel 614, a traction component 62, a disc 620, a first connecting rod 621, a second connecting rod 622, a third connecting rod 623, a wiping mechanism 7, a brush 70, a pushing component 71, a traction rod 710, a sliding plate 711, a fixed block 712, a sliding block 713, a traction rope 714, a roller 715, a buffer spring 716, a push rod 717, a mounting block 718 and a resilient rod 719.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the composite insulation board processing equipment comprises a base 1 and a supporting table 2, wherein the supporting table 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the composite insulation board processing equipment further comprises a controller 3, a processing table 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 6 and a wiping mechanism 7, the controller 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the processing table 4 is arranged beside the supporting table 2, the conveying mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the supporting table 2, the conveying mechanism 5 comprises a rolling assembly 50 and two vertical plates 51, the two vertical plates 51 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the supporting table 2, the rolling assembly 50 is arranged between the two vertical plates 51, the cutting mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and used for cutting insulation boards, the cutting mechanism 6 comprises a cutter 60, a driving assembly 61 and a traction assembly 62, a mounting plate is vertically arranged at the top of the processing table 4, the driving assembly 61 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate, traction assembly 62 establishes the top other end at the mounting panel, and drive assembly 61 and traction assembly 62 transmission are connected, and the top both ends of processing platform 4 are vertical two deflectors that are equipped with, cutter 60 slides and sets up between two deflectors to cutter 60's top and traction assembly 62 are articulated, clean the piece that produces when mechanism 7 establishes the side of processing platform 4 in order to be used for clearing up the cutting, clean mechanism 7 and include brush 70 and propelling movement subassembly 71, and the mounting panel is kept away from on one side outer wall of processing platform 4 and is fixed and be equipped with the diaphragm, propelling movement subassembly 71 establishes the bottom at the diaphragm, brush 70 inserts the bottom of establishing the mounting panel to brush 70 and propelling movement subassembly 71 fixed connection, drive assembly 61 and controller 3 electric connection.
The driving assembly 61 comprises a double-shaft motor 610, a first rotating wheel 611, a first flywheel 612 and a first belt 613, the double-shaft motor 610 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the first rotating wheel 611 is arranged on one output end of the double-shaft motor 610, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the top of the mounting plate, the first flywheel 612 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, the first belt 613 is sleeved between the first rotating wheel 611 and the first flywheel 612, the double-shaft motor 610 is electrically connected with the controller 3, when the heat-insulating plate is processed, the heat-insulating plate is firstly horizontally placed on the supporting table 2 and moved to the position below the cutter 60 according to the cutting requirement of the heat-insulating plate, then the double-shaft motor 610 is started through the controller 3, so that the first rotating wheel 611 on the output end of the heat-insulating plate rotates, because the first rotating wheel 611 and the first flywheel 612 are sleeved through the first belt 613, the first flywheel 612 is connected with the first rotating shaft, since the first shaft is inserted into the mounting plate, the first flywheel 612 drives the first shaft to rotate on the mounting plate.
Traction assembly 62 includes disc 620, first connecting rod 621, second connecting rod 622 and two third connecting rods 623, disc 620 overlaps the one end that is close to cutter 60 at first pivot, first connecting rod 621 articulates the setting on the outer wall of disc 620, the fixed second pivot that is equipped with on the outer wall of mounting panel, the rotatable setting of second connecting rod 622 is on the outer wall of second pivot, two third connecting rods 623 all articulate the setting at the top of cutter 60, and the one end that first connecting rod 621 was kept away from to second connecting rod 622 all articulates with the one end that cutter 60 was kept away from to two third connecting rods 623, the cover is equipped with spacing cover on the outer wall of first pivot and second pivot, when first pivot is rotatory, because disc 620 and first pivot hub connection, first connecting rod 621 is articulated with disc 620, the one end that second connecting rod 622 was kept away from to every third connecting rod 623 all articulates with the top of cutter 60, the one end that cutter 60 was kept away from to every third connecting rod 623 and the one end that disc 620 was kept away from to first connecting rod 621 was kept away from respectively with the second connecting rod 623 and the second connecting rod 623 is connected with the second The both ends of pole 622 are articulated, and because second connecting rod 622 rotates with the second pivot again and is connected, second pivot and mounting panel fixed connection, therefore it uses the second pivot to rotate to the one end that is close to cutter 60 as the centre of a circle to drive second connecting rod 622, because cutter 60 and two deflector sliding connection again, and then drive cutter 60 undercut, carry out the cutting of first section to the heated board.
A first bevel gear 40 is sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the disc 620, a sleeve plate 41 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the sleeve plate 41 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the sleeve plate 41, which is far away from the mounting plate, a second bevel gear 410 is sleeved at the top of the third rotating shaft, the first bevel gear 40 is meshed with the second bevel gear 410, the first bevel gear 40 is smaller than the second bevel gear 410, the bottom of the third rotating shaft is hinged with the transverse plate, when the first rotating shaft rotates, because one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the disc 620, is sleeved with the first bevel gear 40, the second bevel gear 410 is rotatably connected with the sleeve plate 41, and because the first bevel gear 40 is meshed with the second bevel gear 410, the second bevel gear 410 is sleeved with the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate on the transverse plate, the first bevel gear 40 is designed to be smaller than the second bevel gear 410, the purpose is to prevent the pushing assembly 71 from operating too fast, i.e. to ensure that the brush 70 keeps a proper pushing speed, and to uniformly wipe the chips generated during cutting, thereby preventing uneven wiping and further improving the cleaning effect.
The pushing assembly 71 comprises a traction rod 710, a sliding plate 711, a fixed block 712, a sliding block 713 and a traction rope 714, the sliding plate 711 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the traction rod 710 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, an arc-shaped groove is integrally formed on the sliding plate 711, the traction rod 710 is sleeved with the arc-shaped groove, a roller 715 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 711, the traction rope 714 is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 715, the fixed block 712 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, a sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the transverse plate, the sliding block 713 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, the sliding block 713 and the fixed block 712 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the traction rope 714, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged inside the sliding groove and is inserted into the sliding block 713, a buffer spring 716 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod, the inner walls of the sliding block 713 and the sliding groove are respectively abutted against two ends of the buffer spring 716, when the third rotating, because the bottom of the device is fixedly connected with the traction rod 710, the traction rod 710 is sleeved with the sliding plate 711 through the arc-shaped groove, the sliding plate 711 is slidably connected with the transverse plate, the traction rod 710 rotates inside the arc-shaped groove, the sliding plate 711 is driven to slide towards one end close to the machining table 4 at the bottom of the transverse plate, the roller 715 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 711, the traction rope 714 is sleeved with the roller 715, in addition, the sliding block 713 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 711, the sliding block 713 and the fixed block 712 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the traction rope 714, the sliding block 713 is driven to slide towards one end close to the machining table 4 in the sliding groove through the rotation of the roller 715, the brush 70 is driven to push scraps generated during cutting along the cutting seam, meanwhile, the surface of the cut insulation board can be wiped, the cleaning effect is achieved, the limiting rod ensures that the sliding block 713 slides stably, the brush 70 is ensured, and the buffer spring 716 can prevent the brush 70 from being pushed too fast and leaking the scraps, guarantee to its surface full clearance, compare in prior art, can clear up it rapidly when the piece produces, prevent scattered, clean the surface of the heated board of cutting good simultaneously, further promote the clearance effect.
A second rotating wheel 614 is sleeved on the other output end of the double-shaft motor 610, a second flywheel 20 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the support table 2, a second belt 200 is sleeved between the second rotating wheel 614 and the second flywheel 20, the second rotating wheel 614 is smaller than the second flywheel 20, a first gear 21 is rotatably arranged beside the second flywheel 20, the rolling assembly 50 comprises a second gear 500 and a plurality of conveying rollers 501, the plurality of conveying rollers 501 are inserted between the two vertical plates 51 through hinge shafts, the second gear 500 is sleeved on one hinge shaft close to the first gear 21, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 500, each hinge shaft is sleeved with a sprocket 502, a chain 503 is sleeved between the plurality of sprockets 502, when the cutter 60 cuts the heat insulation plate, the second rotating wheel 614 is sleeved with the other output end of the double-shaft motor 610, second flywheel 20 and the design of the equal wheel rotation of first tooth, and the two is coaxial, again because first gear 21 is connected with the meshing of second gear 500, a plurality of conveying roller 501 all pegs graft through articulated shaft and two riser 51, second gear 500 cup joints with one of them articulated shaft that is close to first gear 21, and every articulated shaft all cup joints with a sprocket 502, a plurality of sprocket 502 cup joints through chain 503, thereby drive the heated board on a plurality of conveying roller 501 and carry forward, the transport of heated board and cutting go on in step promptly, design into second flywheel 614 and be less than second flywheel 20, be too fast and influence the cutting effect in order to prevent that the heated board from carrying.
Two upright posts are symmetrically arranged between the processing table 4 and the supporting table 2, a reinforcing rod is fixedly arranged between the two upright posts, the top of each upright post is symmetrically provided with two pinch rollers 10, one pinch roller 10 is rotationally connected with the upright post, the inner wall of the top of each upright post is provided with a movable groove, the inside of the movable groove is slidably provided with a movable block 100, the other pinch roller 10 is rotationally connected with the movable block 100 through a rolling bearing, two outer walls of the movable block 100 in the width direction are fixedly provided with slide bars 101, the inside of each slide bar 101 is inserted with a guide rod, the outer wall of each guide rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring 102, the inner wall of the movable groove is symmetrically provided with two jacks for accommodating the slide bars 101, the inner wall of each jack and the top of each slide bar 101 are respectively abutted against two ends of the telescopic spring 102, when the heat-insulating board is conveyed to one end close to the processing table 4 by the conveying table, two movable blocks 100 are automatic upwards to slide in the inside of two movable slots according to the thickness of insulation board, and four expanding spring 102 shrink to guarantee that the insulation board can smoothly pass through between four pinch rollers 10, the elastic design of pinch roller 10 can be automatic according to insulation board thickness self-adaptation regulation, satisfies the processing requirement of the insulation board of different thickness, has promoted the practicality of this equipment, and four pinch rollers 10 can play the effect of fixed insulation board simultaneously, thereby make things convenient for the steady progress of cutting work.
The top of the processing table 4 is provided with an avoiding groove for the downward cutting of the cutter 60, the processing table 4 is provided with a feeding chute 42 at the end far away from the brush 70, the feeding chute 42 is consistent with the width of the brush 70, the open end of the feeding chute 42 is provided with a collecting box 420 in a sliding manner, the end far away from the support table 2 of the processing table 4 is obliquely provided with a feeding slide 421, one end of the processing table 4 close to the feeding slide 421 is of an oblique angle structure, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting box 103, the bottom of the feeding slide 421 is overlapped with the top of the collecting box 103, the avoiding groove provides an avoiding space for the downward cutting of the cutter 60, when the brush 70 pushes the chips generated during cutting, the feeding chute 42 is used for receiving the pushed cutting chips, the inner part of the feeding chute is obliquely designed, and when the cutting chips are received, the inner part of the feeding chute 42 slides to the inner part of the collecting box 420, collect the piece, when one section of heated board was cut off, remaining heated board continued to be carried to contradict one section heated board under the cutting, extrude it to pay-off slide 421 by processing platform 4 on, slide to the inside of material collecting box 103 by pay-off slide 421 at last, carry out the collection of finished product heated board.
The fixed push rod 717 that is equipped with of one end that the slider 713 is kept away from haulage rope 714, the bottom of push rod 717 and mounting panel passes through linear bearing sliding connection, and the one end threaded connection that the slider 713 was kept away from to push rod 717 has an installation piece 718, the bottom of installation piece 718 is fixed and is equipped with elastic rod 719, the bottom fixed connection of brush 70 and elastic rod 719, push rod 717 are used for connecting brush 70 and slider 713, realize the propelling movement of brush 70, installation piece 718 and push rod 717 threaded connection, the convenience is in time changed when brush 70 damages, and the design of elastic rod 719 makes brush 70 possess certain elasticity to satisfy the clearance requirement of the heated board of different thickness.
Every riser 51 all is the symmetry on being close to one side outer wall of conveying roller 501 and is provided with two limiting plates, and every limiting plate is L platelike structure, and base 1's top is fixed and is equipped with the protection casing, and four limiting plates are used for spacing the heated board when carrying, prevent its perk etc. guarantee that it can get into smoothly between four pinch rollers 10, and the protection casing plays the effect of protection cutting mechanism 6 and wiper mechanism 7.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the heat insulation board is processed, the heat insulation board is horizontally placed on the supporting table 2, the heat insulation board is moved to the position below the cutter 60 according to the cutting requirement of the heat insulation board, the double-shaft motor 610 is started through the controller 3, so that the first rotating wheel 611 on the output end of the heat insulation board rotates, the first rotating wheel 611 is sleeved with the first flywheel 612 through the first belt 613, the first flywheel 612 is sleeved with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the mounting plate in an inserting mode, so that the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate on the mounting plate through the first flywheel 612.
When the first rotating shaft rotates, the disc 620 is connected with the first rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, the first connecting rod 621 is hinged to the disc 620, one end, far away from the second connecting rod 622, of each third connecting rod 623 is hinged to the top of the cutter 60, one end, far away from the cutter 60, of each third connecting rod 623 and one end, far away from the disc 620, of each first connecting rod 621 are hinged to two ends of the second connecting rod 622 respectively, the second connecting rod 622 and the second rotating shaft are connected in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the second connecting rod 622 is driven to rotate towards one end, close to the cutter 60, of the second connecting rod 622 by taking the second rotating shaft as the circle center, the cutter 60 is connected with the two guide plates in a sliding mode, the cutter 60 is driven to cut downwards, and the first section of the insulation board is cut.
When the cutter 60 cuts the heat preservation plate, because the second rotating wheel 614 is sleeved with the other output end of the double-shaft motor 610, the second flywheel 20 and the first gear are designed to rotate and are coaxial, and because the first gear 21 is meshed and connected with the second gear 500, the plurality of conveying rollers 501 are all inserted and connected with the two vertical plates 51 through hinge shafts, the second gear 500 is sleeved with one hinge shaft close to the first gear 21, each hinge shaft is sleeved with one chain wheel 502, and the plurality of chain wheels 502 are sleeved through chains 503, so that the heat preservation plates on the plurality of conveying rollers 501 are driven to be conveyed forwards, namely, the conveying and cutting of the heat preservation plates are carried out synchronously, the second rotating wheel 614 is designed to be smaller than the second flywheel 20, in order to prevent the heat preservation plates from being conveyed too fast to influence the cutting effect, when the heat preservation plates are conveyed to one end close to the processing table 4 by the conveying table, the two movable blocks 100 automatically slide upwards in the inner parts of the two movable grooves according to the thickness of the heat preservation plates, four expanding spring 102 shrink to guarantee that the heated board can be smoothly by passing through between four pinch rollers 10, the elastic design of pinch roller 10 can be automatic according to the thickness self-adaptation regulation of heated board of heat preservation thickness, satisfies the processing requirement of the heated board of different thickness, has promoted the practicality of this equipment, and four pinch rollers 10 can play the effect of fixed heated board simultaneously, thereby make things convenient for the steady go on of cutting work.
When the first rotating shaft rotates, because the end of the first rotating shaft far away from the disc 620 is sleeved with the first bevel gear 40, the second bevel gear 410 is rotatably connected with the sleeve plate 41, and because the first bevel gear 40 is meshed with the second bevel gear 410, the second bevel gear 410 is sleeved with the third rotating shaft, so as to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate on the transverse plate, the first bevel gear 40 is designed to be smaller than the second bevel gear 410, so as to prevent the speed of the pushing assembly 71 from running too fast, namely, the brush 70 is ensured to keep a proper pushing speed, chips generated during cutting are uniformly wiped, uneven wiping is prevented, and the cleaning effect is further improved.
When the third rotation is performed, because the bottom of the third rotation is fixedly connected with the traction rod 710, the traction rod 710 is sleeved with the sliding plate 711 through the arc-shaped groove, the sliding plate 711 is slidably connected with the transverse plate, so that the traction rod 710 rotates inside the arc-shaped groove, the sliding plate 711 is driven to slide towards one end close to the processing table 4 at the bottom of the transverse plate, the roller 715 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 711, the traction rope 714 is sleeved with the roller 715, in addition, the sliding block 713 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 711, the sliding block 713 and the fixed block 712 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the traction rope 714, the sliding block 713 is driven to slide towards one end close to the processing table 4 in the sliding groove through the rotation of the roller 715, the brush 70 is driven to push the scraps generated during cutting along the cutting seam, meanwhile, the surface of the cut insulation board can be wiped, the cleaning effect is achieved, the limiting rod ensures that the sliding block 713 slides stably, and further ensures that the brush 70 slides stably, buffer spring 716 can prevent that brush 70 from propelling movement too fast and leaking the piece, guarantees to its surface fully clearance, compares in prior art, can clear up it rapidly when the piece produces, prevents to scatter, cleans the surface of the heated board that the while is good, has further promoted the clearance effect.
When the piece that produces when brush 70 is to the cutting carries out the propelling movement, pay-off chute 42 is used for receiving the cutting piece of propelling movement, because it is inside to be the slope design, after receiving the cutting piece, slide to the inside of collecting box 420 by pay-off chute 42's inside, collect the piece, when one section of heated board is cut off, the surplus heated board continues to be carried, thereby contradict to a section heated board of cutting down, extrude it to pay-off slide 421 by processing platform 4 on, slide to the inside of receiving box 103 by pay-off slide 421 at last, carry out the collection of finished product heated board.