Panel grooving machine is used to fitment with dust fall function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a panel processing technology field specifically is a panel grooving machine for fitment with dust fall function.
Background
The board is a solid board for woodwork at first, which is used for making furniture or other living facilities, the definition of the current board in the scientific and technological development is very wide, the boards made of different materials are manufactured in furniture, building and processing industries, the solid board is a wood board made of complete wood, the boards are firm, durable and have natural grains, and are the best choice in decoration.
However, most of slot-cutting machines in the prior art are limited by workers manually, and push the plates to move forward to cut slots, the stability of the slot-cutting process is not high, slots which are cut during slot cutting are not straight, the defective rate of plate processing is improved, a large amount of dust can be generated in the slot-cutting process, the dust splashes on the surface of a workbench, the stable operation of the slot-cutting process of the plates is influenced, and the dust can fly into eyes of the workers even to damage the health of the workers, so that the slot-cutting machines for the decoration plates with the dust-falling function are required to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a panel slot-cutting machine for fitment with dust fall function, the spacing effect to panel has been strengthened, do not need the manual promotion of workman to carry out the grooving, panel stability at the grooving in-process has been improved, the groove that makes to surely go out is straighter, the defective percentage of panel processing has been reduced to a certain extent, can carry out centralized processing to the dust that produces at the grooving in-process, the steady operation of grooving process has been improved, the possibility in the dust flies into workman's eyes has been reduced, it is healthy to be favorable to the workman to a certain extent, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a board grooving machine with a dust fall function for decoration comprises a workbench, wherein a first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the workbench, a first guide roller is rotatably mounted in the first fixing plate, a second motor for driving the first guide roller to rotate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench through a motor frame, a third fixing plate is slidably mounted on the workbench, a second guide roller is arranged in the third fixing plate, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, a pressing assembly is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the top plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the lower end of the workbench, a sliding table is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on a sliding seat of the sliding table through the motor frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor through a shaft coupler, a cutter is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a first through hole is formed in the workbench, the cutter is located inside the first through hole.
Preferably, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the workbench, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate, and one end of an air cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing plate.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with two sliding grooves, the lower end of the third fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the top plate is a U-shaped top plate, one end of the top plate is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate, and the other end of the top plate is fixedly mounted on the side plate.
Preferably, the compressing assembly comprises an electric push rod, a second fixing plate and a limiting wheel, the second fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod, the second fixing plate is a U-shaped fixing plate, and the limiting wheel is rotatably installed inside the second fixing plate.
Preferably, the second through hole has been seted up on the workstation, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has the passageway, the passageway is located the lower extreme of second through hole, be provided with the waste bin in the backup pad, the one end of passageway is located the inside of waste bin.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the design of the first guide roller, the second guide roller and the pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprises an electric push rod, a second fixing plate and a limiting wheel, the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod, the second fixing plate is set to be a U-shaped fixing plate, the limiting wheel is rotatably arranged in the second fixing plate, one side of the plate is attached to the first guide roller, the air cylinder drives a third fixing plate to slide on the workbench, the third fixing plate drives the second guide roller to move, the other side of the plate is attached to the second guide roller, the electric push rod drives the limiting wheel to move downwards, and the bottom of the limiting wheel is attached to the surface of the plate, the limiting effect on the plate is enhanced, the manual pushing of workers is not needed for grooving, the stability of the plate in the grooving process is improved, the cut groove is straighter, and the defective rate of plate processing is reduced to a certain extent;
2. through the second through-hole, the design of passageway and waste bin, the second through-hole has been seted up on the workstation, the second through-hole is provided with the multiunit, and the second through-hole sets up to the bar hole, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has the passageway, the passageway is located the lower extreme of second through-hole, be provided with waste bin in the backup pad, the one end of passageway is located waste bin's inside, the dust that the grooving in-process produced falls into the inside of passageway from the second through-hole to the inside of landing into waste bin, the utility model discloses can carry out centralized processing to the dust that produces at the grooving in-process, improved the steady operation of grooving process, reduced the possibility that the dust flew into in workman's eyes, be favorable to the healthy of workman to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first through hole, the cutter, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the third fixing plate, the second guide roller, the sliding groove and the sliding block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. a first guide roller; 4. a top plate; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. a limiting wheel; 8. a side plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a third fixing plate; 11. a second guide roller; 12. a first through hole; 13. a support plate; 14. a sliding table; 15. a first motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a cutter; 18. a second motor; 19. a second through hole; 20. a chute; 21. a slider; 22. a channel; 23. a waste bin; 100. and a compression assembly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a groove cutting machine for plates for decoration with a dust fall function comprises a workbench 1, wherein a first fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, the first fixing plate 2 is set to be a U-shaped fixing plate, first guide rollers 3 are rotatably installed inside the first fixing plate 2, at least seven groups of the first guide rollers 3 are arranged at equal intervals, a second motor 18 for driving the first guide rollers 3 to rotate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1 through a motor frame, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of one group of the first guide rollers 3 through a coupler, and the seven groups of the first guide rollers 3 are in transmission connection through a belt and a belt wheel;
a third fixing plate 10 is slidably mounted on the workbench 1, a side plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, an air cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate 8, one end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing plate 10, a sliding chute 20 is formed in the workbench 1, two groups of sliding chutes 20 are formed in each group, a sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third fixing plate 10, the sliding block 21 is slidably mounted inside the sliding chute 20, and the air cylinder 9 drives one end of the third fixing plate 10 and drives the sliding block 21 to slide inside the sliding chute 20;
the third fixing plate 10 is internally provided with second guide rollers 11, the second guide rollers 11 are also provided with at least seven groups at equal intervals, the seven groups of second guide rollers 11 are in transmission connection through a belt and a belt wheel, a top plate 4 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1, the top plate 4 is arranged to be a U-shaped top plate, one end of the top plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate 2, the other end of the top plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the side plate 8, a pressing assembly 100 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top plate 4, two groups of pressing assemblies 100 are arranged, each pressing assembly 100 comprises an electric push rod 5, a second fixing plate 6 and a limiting wheel 7, the second fixing plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod 5, the second fixing plate 6 is arranged to be a U-shaped fixing plate, the limiting wheel 7 is rotatably arranged inside the second fixing plate 6, the electric push rod 5 drives the second fixing plate 6 to move, and the second fixing plate 6 drives the limiting wheel 7 to move;
the lower end of the workbench 1 is provided with a supporting plate 13, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with four groups of supporting legs, the supporting plate 13 is positioned between the four groups of supporting legs, a sliding table 14 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 13, the sliding table 14 is set as a bidirectional positive and negative tooth sliding table, a sliding seat of the sliding table 14 is fixedly provided with a first motor 15 through a motor frame, the first motor 15 is provided with two groups, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16 through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a cutter 17, the first motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 16 drives the cutter 17 to rotate, and the pressing assembly 100 is positioned at the upper end of the cutter 17;
first through-hole 12 has been seted up on workstation 1, first through-hole 12 is provided with two sets ofly, cutter 17 is located the inside of first through-hole 12, slip table 14 drives cutter 17 and removes in the inside of first through-hole 12, second through-hole 19 has been seted up on workstation 1, second through-hole 19 is provided with the multiunit, and second through-hole 19 sets up to the bar hole, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation 1 has passageway 22, passageway 22 is located the lower extreme of second through-hole 19, be provided with waste barrel 23 on the backup pad 13, the one end of passageway 22 is located waste barrel 23's inside, the dust that the grooving in-process produced drops into the inside of passageway 22 from second through-hole 19, and the inside of waste barrel 23 is advanced in the landing.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a plate is placed on a workbench 1, one side of the plate is attached to a first guide roller 3, a cylinder 9 is started, the cylinder 9 drives a third fixing plate 10 to slide on the workbench 1, the third fixing plate 10 drives a second guide roller 11 to move, the other side of the plate is attached to the second guide roller 11, then an electric push rod 5 is started, the electric push rod 5 drives a limiting wheel 7 to move downwards, the bottom of the limiting wheel 7 is attached to the surface of the plate to limit the plate, then a sliding table 14 is started, the sliding table 14 drives two groups of first motors 15 to move, further drives two groups of cutters 17 to move, namely, the distance between the two groups of cutters 17 can be adjusted, then the first motor 15 and the second motor 18 are started, the first motor 15 drives the cutters 17 to rotate inside a first through hole 12, the second motor 18 drives the first guide roller 3 to rotate, the first guide roller 3 drives the plate to move, and in the process that the plate moves, the rotating cutter 17 cuts the groove on the plate, dust generated in the groove cutting process is driven by the cutter 17 to fly out and fall into the second through hole 19, and then the dust falls into the channel 22 from the second through hole 19 and slides into the waste barrel 23.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.