CN219445223U

CN219445223U - Rotary hardwood medicine cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219445223U
Application number: CN202223431898.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何志旭
Original assignee: Sichuan Xiangru Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xiangru Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary hardwood drug cutting machine, and relates to the technical field of drug cutting; the medicine cutting device comprises a cutting box, wherein a conveying belt and a medicine cutting part are arranged in the cutting box, and the medicine cutting part is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cutting box, which is close to the discharge end of the conveying belt; a screen and a vibrating device arranged on the screen are also arranged below the conveying belt; by arranging the screen below the conveying belt, when mixed medicinal materials formed by decoction pieces and medicinal scraps fall together, the decoction pieces and the medicinal scraps are separated under the action of the screen, so that the purity of the decoction pieces is improved; through setting up vibrating device, can make the screen cloth is in cut the incasement and vibrate, can mix the medicinal material in-process of sieving, make the medicinal material vibrate on the screen cloth surface, and then improve the efficiency of sieving.

Description

Rotary hardwood medicine cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material cutting, in particular to a rotary hardwood medicine cutting machine.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine for treating diseases, and general traditional Chinese medicinal materials are taught as genuine medicinal materials, namely medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because most of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials come from the nature, the sizes and the shapes of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are different, if the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are directly taken, the dissolution degree of the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is affected when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are decocted due to the differences of the textures, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are usually cut into pieces or slices in advance before taking the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

When cutting the hardwood medicinal materials, the cutter is embedded on the rotary cutter bed, and when the conveying belt conveys the medicinal materials to the cutter, the medicinal materials are cut into decoction pieces with different specifications by the cutter. In the cutting process, the hardwood medicinal materials can form a large amount of medicine scraps, the medicine scraps can be mixed with the slices, and when the cutting is finished, the collected mixed medicinal materials are also required to be screened independently, so that the operation is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rotary hardwood medicine cutting machine which can screen sliced medicinal materials so as to separate decoction pieces and medicine scraps.

The utility model aims at realizing the following technical scheme:

the rotary type hardwood medicine cutting machine comprises a cutting box, wherein a conveying belt and a medicine cutting part are arranged in the cutting box, and the medicine cutting part is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cutting box, which is close to the discharge end of the conveying belt; the lower part of the conveying belt is also provided with a screen and a vibrating device arranged on the screen.

In the scheme, the conveying belt is arranged, so that the hardwood medicinal materials can be placed on the conveying belt and transported to the medicine cutting part for slicing; the medicine cutting part can rotate along the axis of the center of the medicine cutting part, so that the medicine cutting part cuts the hardwood medicine by rotating; by arranging the screen below the conveying belt, when mixed medicinal materials formed by decoction pieces and medicinal scraps fall together, the decoction pieces and the medicinal scraps are separated under the action of the screen, so that the purity of the decoction pieces is improved; through will the screen cloth sets up to can vibrate in the cutting case, can be at mixed medicinal material in-process of sieving, make the medicinal material vibrate on the screen cloth surface, and then improve the efficiency of sieving.

Preferably, the medicine cutting part comprises a medicine cutting disc and a plurality of blades, and the blades are arranged on one side of the medicine cutting disc facing the conveying belt; the one end that cuts the medicine tray keep away from the blade is provided with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is kept away from one side of cutting the medicine tray runs through cut the medical kit lateral wall and with the setting is in cut the outside output fixed connection of motor of system case.

In the scheme, the hardwood medicinal materials can be sliced by arranging the plurality of blades; through setting up axis of rotation and motor, can drive medicine dish and a plurality of blade and rotate, and then make and cut medicine portion and realize cutting medicine purpose smoothly.

Preferably, the feeding end of the conveyor belt is arranged outside the cutting box.

In the above-mentioned scheme, through the feed end setting of conveyer belt in the outside of cutting the system case, be convenient for place the hardwood medicinal material in the outside of cutting the system case, improve the convenience of blowing.

Preferably, the screen mesh is arranged in a cambered surface.

In the scheme, through setting the screen cloth to the cambered surface, can improve the area of contact of medicinal material and screen cloth, and then improve screening efficiency.

Preferably, a plurality of springs are arranged on the edge of the side wall or the bottom wall of the screen, the free ends of the springs are connected with the inner wall of the cutting box, and the vibration device is a vibrator and is arranged on the surface of the screen.

In the scheme, the screen and the springs can vibrate under the action of the vibrator by arranging the springs and the vibrator, so that the sieving efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the side wall of the cutting box is provided with a door.

In the scheme, the door is opened, so that the screen mesh is conveniently taken out from the cutting box.

Preferably, the side wall of the cutting box is provided with a coaming, a plurality of springs are far away from one side of the screen mesh and are connected with the inner wall of the coaming, and the coaming can move along the opening direction.

In the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the bounding wall and opening the door, and the bounding wall can be followed the direction of opening the door carries out linear displacement, and then after sieving, takes out screen cloth and bounding wall along the direction of opening the door to the collection to the decoction piece.

Preferably, the outer wall of the coaming is provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the cutting box is provided with a sliding groove in sliding fit with the sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

In the scheme, through setting up slider and spout, can take out the in-process at the bounding wall, make the slider slide in the spout to make the bounding wall remove along with the slip of slider, and then take out the screen cloth and cut the system case, be convenient for to the collection of decoction piece on the screen cloth.

Preferably, the edge of the screen is surrounded by a surrounding cloth which can deform along with the vibration of the screen, and the outer edge of the surrounding cloth is connected with the inner wall of the surrounding plate; the outer edge of the shroud is higher than the screen.

In the scheme, through setting up the scarf, can avoid the decoction piece to pass through the clearance whereabouts between bounding wall and the screen cloth of screen directly along, lead to sieving incompletely, reduce the yield of decoction piece simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the screen below the conveying belt, when mixed medicinal materials formed by decoction pieces and medicinal scraps fall together, the decoction pieces and the medicinal scraps are separated under the action of the screen, so that the purity of the decoction pieces is improved; through setting up vibrating device, can make the screen cloth vibrate in cutting the incasement, can make the medicinal material vibrate on the screen cloth surface in mixing the medicinal material sieving process, and then improve sieving efficiency; through the interaction of the devices, decoction pieces and medicine scraps can be effectively separated, and the purity of the decoction pieces is improved.

2. Through setting up bounding wall, opening the door, slider and spout, can be after sieving, make the slider slide along the spout, and then make the bounding wall drive parts such as screen cloth and shift out the cutting case together to collect the decoction piece.

3. Through setting up the scarf between screen cloth edge and bounding wall, can avoid at the in-process of sieving, the decoction piece drops to the cutting case bottom along the gap between screen cloth and the bounding wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model in front view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the enclosure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a spring according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt in a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the left view of the medicine cutting part of the present utility model;

in the figure: 100 parts of a cutting box, 110 parts of a conveying belt, 120 parts of a medicine, 130 parts of a screen, 121 parts of a medicine tray, 122 parts of a blade, 140 parts of a rotating shaft, 150 parts of a motor, 160 parts of a spring, 170 parts of a vibrating device, 180 parts of a coaming, 220 parts of a door, 190 parts of a surrounding cloth, 200 parts of a sliding block, 210 parts of a sliding groove and 300 parts of a central shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 5, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following description.

Example 1

The rotary hardwood medicine cutting machine comprises a cutting box 100, wherein a conveying belt 110 and a medicine cutting part 130 are arranged in the cutting box 100, and the medicine cutting part 120 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cutting box 100 close to the discharge end of the conveying belt 110; the lower part of the conveying belt 110 is also provided with a screen 130 and a vibrating device 170 arranged on the screen 130, wherein the vibrating device is a vibrator and is arranged on the surface of the screen 130. Specifically, the medicine cutting portion 130 can rotate about an axis along which the center thereof is located, and the axis is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 110. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the medicine cutting part 130 includes a medicine cutting tray 121 and a plurality of blades 122, and the plurality of blades 122 are disposed on a side of the medicine cutting tray 121 facing the conveyor belt 110; a rotating shaft 140 is arranged at one end of the medicine cutting disc 121 far away from the blade 122, and one side of the rotating shaft 140 far away from the medicine cutting disc 121 penetrates through the side wall of the medicine cutting box and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 150 arranged outside the medicine cutting box 100; in addition, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the conveyor belt 110 is in transmission connection with the central shafts 300 disposed at both ends thereof, both ends of the central shaft 300 disposed in the cutting box 100 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cutting box 100, and one central shaft 300 penetrates through the side wall of the cutting box 100 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 150; the central shaft 300 positioned outside the cutting box 100 is rotatably connected with two connecting plates arranged on the side wall of the cutting box 100; furthermore, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a screen 130 is further provided below the conveyor 110, and the screen 130 is capable of vibrating in the cutting box 100. Further, the feeding end of the conveyor belt 110 is disposed outside the cut box 100. Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of springs 160 are provided at the edge of the side wall or bottom wall of the screen 130, and the free ends of the plurality of springs 160 are connected to the inner wall of the cut box 100.

In particular, the present utility model provides a rotary type hardwood drug cutting machine, which is not suitable for cutting whole herb drugs, is more suitable for cutting the hardwood drugs as mentioned in the present utility model, in order to facilitate the cutting of the drugs in the drug cutting portion in practical use, a pressing roller (not shown in the figure) may be rotatably installed at the upper portion of the cutting box 100, the pressing roller being provided in the same direction as the central shaft, so as to press and convey the drugs on the conveyor belt 110, in particular, the hardwood drugs are placed at the feeding end of the conveyor belt 110, i.e. on the conveyor belt 110 outside the cutting box 100, and thereafter, the motor 150 and the servo motor are started, the central shaft 300 is rotated under the action of the servo motor, thereby driving the conveyor belt 110 to drive, during the conveying process of the conveyor belt 110, the hard wood medicinal materials on the top surface of the cutting box are also moved, simultaneously, the hard wood medicinal materials are pressed and conveyed through a pressing roller above, when the cutting box is moved to the medicine cutting part 130, under the action of a motor 150, a rotating shaft 140 drives a medicine tray 121 and a plurality of blades 122 to rotate, so that the plurality of blades 122 cut the hard wood medicinal materials, some medicine scraps can be generated in the slicing process, the medicine scraps and decoction pieces fall onto a screen 130 together, then under the action of a vibrator, the screen 130 and a spring 160 vibrate, so that mixed medicinal materials consisting of the medicine scraps and decoction pieces falling onto the screen 130 vibrate, the screening efficiency of the medicine scraps is improved, the medicine scraps fall into the cutting box 100 after screening, and a discharge hole can be formed in the bottom of the cutting box 100, so that the medicine scraps can be collected; the medicinal material remained on the screen 130 is clean decoction pieces. Through the interaction of the devices, decoction pieces and medicine scraps can be effectively separated, the purity of the decoction pieces is improved, and the defect that in the prior art, after the medicinal materials are cut, the medicinal materials are required to be independently transferred into a sieving device for sieving, so that the operation is troublesome is overcome.

Example 2

1-3, the inner wall of the cutting box 100 is provided with a coaming 180, and one end of the springs 160 away from the screen 130 is connected with the inner wall of the coaming 180; the side wall of the coaming 180 is provided with a door 220, a handle (not shown in the figure) is arranged on one side of the door 220 away from the coaming 180, and the coaming 180 can perform linear displacement along the direction of the door 220. Further, the screen 130 is provided with a cambered surface. Further, the edge of the screen 130 is surrounded by a surrounding cloth 190 capable of deforming along with the vibration of the screen 130, and the outer edge of the surrounding cloth 190 is connected with the inner wall of the surrounding plate 180; the outer edge of the shroud 190 is higher than the screen 130. Further, a sliding block 200 is disposed on the outer wall of the coaming 180, a sliding groove 210 slidably matched with the sliding block 200 is disposed on the inner wall of the cutting box 100, and the sliding block 200 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 210.

In particular, during the sieving process, when the screen 130 vibrates, the surrounding cloth 190 surrounding the edge of the screen will deform, and as the surrounding cloth 190 is made of flexible materials, the surrounding cloth can stretch and retract randomly, the vibration of the screen 130 is not limited, and the mixed medicinal materials can be prevented from falling along the gap between the surrounding plate 180 and the screen 130 directly without passing through the screen through the arrangement of the surrounding cloth 190; after sieving, the handle is controlled, the door 220 is opened, the coaming 180 is pulled by hand, the slide block 200 slides in the chute 210, and the coaming 180 and the screen 130 are moved out of the cutting box 100 synchronously, so that decoction pieces on the screen 130 can be collected, if the coaming 180 needs to be installed, the slide block 200 is aligned with the chute 210, and then the coaming 200 slides into the cutting box 100 along the chute 210.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "longitudinal," "transverse," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in fig. 1, merely for convenience of describing the patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the patent.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein and is not to be considered as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either by the foregoing teachings or by the teaching of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The rotary type hardwood medicine cutting machine is characterized by comprising a cutting box (100), wherein a conveying belt (110) and a medicine cutting part (120) are arranged in the cutting box (100), and the medicine cutting part (120) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cutting box (100) close to the discharge end of the conveying belt (110); a screen (130) and a vibrating device (170) arranged on the screen (130) are arranged below the conveying belt (110).

2. The rotary hardwood cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutting portion (120) comprises a cutting disc (121) and a plurality of blades (122), the plurality of blades (122) being arranged on a side of the cutting disc (121) facing the conveyor belt (110); one side of cutting medicine dish (121) keeping away from blade (122) is provided with axis of rotation (140), the axis of rotation (140) keep away from cut one end of medicine dish (121) run through cut system case (100) lateral wall with set up cut system case (100) outside motor (150) output fixed connection.

3. The rotary hardwood cutting machine of claim 1 wherein the feed end of the conveyor belt (110) is disposed outside the cutting box (100).

4. The rotary hardwood cutting machine of claim 1 wherein the screen (130) is configured as a cambered surface.

5. The rotary hardwood cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of springs (160) are provided at the side wall or bottom wall edge of the screen (130), and the free ends of the springs (160) are connected to the inner wall of the cutting box (100).

6. The rotary hardwood cutting machine of claim 5 wherein the side walls of the cutting box (100) are provided with door openings (220).

7. The rotary hardwood cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein a side wall of the cutting box (100) is provided with a shroud (180), one side of the springs (160) away from the screen (130) is connected with an inner wall of the shroud (180), and the shroud (180) can move along the direction of the door opening (220).

8. The rotary hardwood cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein the outer wall of the coaming (180) is provided with a slide block (200), the inner wall of the cutting box (100) is provided with a slide groove (210) in sliding fit with the slide block (200), and the slide block (200) is in sliding connection with the slide groove (210).

9. The rotary hardwood cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein an edge of the screen (130) is surrounded by a cloth (190) capable of deforming with vibration of the screen (130), and an outer edge of the cloth (190) is connected with an inner wall of the shroud (180); the outer edge of the shroud (190) is higher than the screen (130).